2021-2022学年-有答案-江苏省泰州某校八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷

2020-2021学年江苏省泰州某校八年级（上）第一次月考英语试
卷
二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1. ﹣﹣﹣_______ girl called Mary never tells lies．
﹣﹣﹣What _______ honest girl she is!（）
A.The； a
B.The； an
C.A； an
D.A； /
2. People in the UK say "lorry" while people in the USA say "______".
A.eraser
B.truck
C.fall
D.soccer
3. My roommate is a girl_________ round eyes and long hair．（）
A.has
B.with
C.had
D.is having
4. I can talk to her when I am happy because she can_______________．（）
A.keep secrets
B.make me sad
C.share my joy
D.help me
5. The________joke often makes the children________．（）
A.fun，laugh
B.funny，to laugh
C.fun，laugh
D.funny，laugh
6. She is ready ________people all the time．（）
A.to help
B.help
C.helps
D.help
7. My best friend Jack looks happy，and he always ________ a smile ________ his face．（）
A.wear； on
B.put； in
C.wears； on
D.wears； in
8. ﹣﹣﹣How do you like the city？．﹣﹣﹣I think it's becoming ____．（）
A.More beautiful and more beautiful
B.more and more beautifully
C.more and more beautiful
D.clean and clean
9. Why not _______ John a toy car for his birthday？
Good idea!He is crazy about cars．（）
A.buy
B.buying
C.to buy
D.buys
10. ________ the students in my class ________ 50．（）
A.The number of，is
B.The number of，are
C.A number of，is
D.A number of，are
11. —Do you take exercise every day?
—Yes. I always ______ half an hour walking after dinner.
A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.pay
12. —How ________ Li Ming writes!
—Yes, he is the ________ student in our class.
A.carefully; most careful
B.careful; most careful
C.carefully; careful
D.careful; careful
13. ﹣Mum，can I have something ________？﹣Oh，dear．You can only drink some water．
There is ________ in the kitchen．（）
A.to drink； nothing else
B.drinking； something else
C.to eat； something else
D.eating； nothing else
14. ﹣Health is money．
﹣But I think it is ________ money．（）
A.as important as
B.more important than
C.so important than
D.the same as
15. My cousin likes ______ jokes and he never _______ bad words about others．（）
A.saying，tells
B.to tell，say
C.telling，says
D.to say，tells
16. The Voice of China became one of ________ TV ______ last year.（）
A.the most popular, shows
B.more popular, show
C.much popular, show
D.the popularest, shows
17. Be careful not to knock anything ______ the bookshelf when you walk ______ it．（）
A.off， past
B.down， across
C.over， pass
D.from， past
18. ﹣﹣﹣Is English more important than Maths？
﹣﹣﹣No，I don't think so．English is _____________ Maths．（）
A.much important than
B.more important as
C.as important as
D.as more important as
19. When something _____ you，I will always help you．So please don't ______ it．（）
A.worry about，worry
B.worry，worry about
C.worries，worry about
D.worries，worry
20. ﹣﹣﹣Thank you very much for giving me this beautiful card．
﹣﹣﹣_________________________________（）
A.Really，do you like it？
B.It's only a little thing．
C.Is it beautiful？
D.I'm glad you like it．
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home．With my schoolbag packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front （41 ）________ and said to Mom, "I'm leaving．"
"If you want to （1）_______, that's all right, "she said．"But you came into this home without （2）_______, and you can leave the same way．"I （3）_______my schoolbag and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again．
"Wait a minute, "Mom said．"I want your（4）_______ back．You didn't wear anything when you arrived．"This really made me angry．I took my clothes off quickly﹣
shoes, socks, underwear and all﹣and （5）_______, "Can I go now? ""Yes, "Mom answered, "but once you close that door, don't want to come back．"
I was so （6）_______ that I closed the door with a big noise and stepped out on the front porch（走廊）．（7）_______I realized that I was outside, with nothing （8）
_______．Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking towards our house．I ran to （9）_______ behind a big tree in our yard at once．After a while, I was （10）_______the girls walked past．I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly．
"Who's there? "I heard．
"（11）_______Billy!Let me in!"
The voice behind the （12）_______ answered, "Billy doesn't live here anymore．He ran away from home．"I turned around and made sure nobody was coming, I
begged, "Oh, please!Mom!I'm（13）_______ your son．Let me in!"
The door opened and Mom's （14）_______ face appeared（出现）．"Did you change your decision about running away"she asked happily．
"What's for supper"I answered．
（1）
A.gate
B.window
C.door
D.yard
（2）
A.walk away
B.go away
C.move away
D.run away
（3）
A.anything
B.nothing
C.everything
D.something
（4）
A.pulled
B.put
C.threw
D.pushed
（5）
A.bag
B.clothes
C.snadwiches
D.suitcase
（6）
A.said
B.told
C.spoke
D.shouted
（7）
A.angry
B.sorry
C.nervous
D.happy
（8）
A.Certainly
B.Maybe
C.Suddenly
D.possibly
（9）
A.in
B.on
C.off
D.with
（10）
A.play
B.hide
C.rest
D.cry
（11）
A.sure
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.sad
（12）
A.It's
B.I'm
C.This is
D.That is
（13）
A.house
B.tree
C.door
D.yard
（14）
A.also
B.still
C.too
D.already
（15）
A.angry
B.sad
C.smiling
D.strange
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays．There are two terms in a school year, the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June．Most American children go to public schools．
High school students study only four or five subjects at a time．They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have an assignment（课外作业） for every class．After class they have many activities．
After high school, many students go to college．They can go to a small one or a large one．They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education （教育）．But there are scholarships （奖学金） for good students, and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education．
（1）How long do American students study in school every year？________
A.8 months
B.9 months
C.10 months
D.11 months．
（2）High school students take________ subjects at a time．
A.all
B.four
C.
D.B or
（3）________ can get scholarships．
A.Many college students
B.All the students
C.Good high school students
D.Good college students．
（4）Many college students work part time because________．
A.they have many activities
B.they have a lot of free time
C.they like doing things
D.they have to pay a lot of money for their education．
（5）According to the passage，which sentence is Not true？________
A.
B.There are two terms in the US
C.American students don't do exercises after class．
D.They usually must pay much money for college education．
Do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays．And their parents weren't with them．Though they were very young．
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents．Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to learn some practical knowledge in their life．And also learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing…The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves．
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive．Most of the families can afford to send their children there for further study, for making their bodies strong…And the government never charges （收费） for them．
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things．Perhaps it
has something with the kinds of holiday camps．
（1）Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the________．
A.holiday camps
B.English holiday camps
C.science holiday camps
D.Chinese holiday camps．
（2）When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps，their parents________．
A.must be with them
B.have to look after them nearby
C.must stay at home
D.aren't with them．
（3）The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps hi Hong
Kong is________．
A.to make their bodies strongB，to learn much knowledge about many things
C.to learn to look after themselves
D.to have a further study about many subjects．
（4）The cost to take part in a holiday camp is________．
A.very dear
B.not cheap
C.very high
D.low．
（5）The students who often take part in the holiday camps________．
A.must have much knowledge about many things
B.must he very thin
C.must he very tall
D.must be very beautiful．
Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington． He inherited（继承）a million
dollars when he was 23, but he wasn't happy at all． When his college friends were looking
for their jobs, he didn't have to． Jack decided to keep living a simple（朴素的）life like
everyone else． He gave
10,000ofℎismoneytoacℎaritytoℎelppoorcℎildrenliveaℎappylife.Todayℎeis36.Hestillwearscℎeapsℎoesa br/>
Uptonow,Jackℎasℎelpedsomecℎildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertℎeworld,bysendingtℎemeacℎ
200 a month． The money is used for the children's study, food, medicine and clothing．
Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress． They can write to each
other, but usually the children do not speak English．
When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them．"It was nothing
special, "he said．"Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn't
know anything about their life．"Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa, he said that
the meeting（相识）was very exciting．"When I met her, I felt very, very happy, "he
said．"And I saw that the money was used ________． It brought me happiness． I want to
do everything I can to go on helping these children．"
（1）Jack has sent some poor children________ each $200 a month to help them．
A.only in Washington
B.only in England
C.only in Africa
D.around the world．
（2）What is NOT the money that Jack gives the children used for？________
A.Clothing．
B.Medicine．
C.Study．
D.Playing．．
（3）How does Jack learn about the children's progress？________
A.By going to visit them．
B.By getting a report each year．
C.By staying with them．
D.By talking to them in English．．
（4）What does the underlined phrase" ________"mean？________
A.To understand others．
B.To play with others．
C.To help others．
D.To praise others．．
（5）What's the main idea of the story？________
A.Help others， and you'll feel happy．
B.It's necessary to write letters to poor children．
C.Live a simple life， and you can give others help．
D.It's the most important to help the children in Africa．
五、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分）
It's an________ （极好的） chance to visit the beautiful town．
English is one of the most important________ （语言） in the world．
We never feel________ （无聊） in English classes．
Max is so________ （幽默） that he always tells us funny jokes．
根据所给汉语意思，用合适的单词填空．
What will you do________ （在……期间） your National Day holiday？
Many students are________ （happy） with too much homework．They need more free time．
This film is bad．That one is even________ （bad）．
The________ （weigh） of the cat is about one kilogram．
He finishes the________ （little） homework of us three!
I would like________ （go） fishing with my father．
What he said made the girl________ （cry） sadly．
At our school，we can't choose our favorite subjects________ （study）．
________ （take） a bus is much faster than walking．
You can't keep the boy________ （stand） in the front of the classroom．He looks so sad!
Is Millie ready________ （share） her cake with friends？
六、任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格（每题1分，共10分）
How do you feel when you get up in the morning？Happy and active or tired and weak？Do you often wake up with a headache（头痛）？Well，if the answer is yes，take
Dr．Talbot's advice （建议）and start feeling better．
☆Get up and move．If you hate feeling tired and unhappy，you should start exercising，
Try running，swimming or cycling．When we exercise，our body produces special chemicals （化学药品） that give us energy and make us feel happier．If you can't stand exercising，listen to your favorite music and dance to it．That's exercise，too．
☆Eat healthily．You should eat three balanced （平衡的） meals every day and you shouldn't eat too much fast food．If you need some extra （额外的） energy the whole day，make an energy drink．Mix （混和） together fresh fruit juice and low﹣fat milk．It tastes great!
☆Go out and enjoy nature．The smell of flowers will make you feel happy．Even the smell
of your favorite food can change the way you feel!
☆Wake your body up．When you have a shower，change the temperature of the water﹣﹣
﹣﹣from hot to cold and back to hot again．You'll feel the difference．
☆Laugh!You should laugh for，at least，three minutes，three times a day．It will make
you feel great!
The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation．They had a family meeting to plan the vacation．"First，"Mr Wilson said，"we should decide where we are going．"
"I don't agree，"Mrs Wilson said，"I think we should decide when to travel first．We don't want to go to places when they are cold．"Mr．Wilson agreed，so the family's first decision was when to go on vacation．They decided to go in July．
"Now we can decide where to go，"said Mr．Wilson．
"But，Dad，"Ben said，"don't you think that where we go depends on （依赖，取决于）how we go？If we plan to fly，we can go a long way．If we plan to drive，we can't go far．"
Again，Mr Wilson agreed，and they discussed this．At last they agreed to travel by plane．And so the planning meeting went on．The next day，one of Mr Wilson's friends at work asked，"Where are you going for vacation？"
"Well，"Mr Wilson told him，"we are going in summer by plane，but I don't know where
we are going!"
1．Why did the Wilsons have a family meeting？________
2．What did they decide first？________
3．When did they decide to go？________
4．How did the Wilsons decide to travel？________
5．What didn't they decide？________．
八、缺词填空（每题1分，共10分）Dear Editor，
I'm w（1 ）________ to you to tell you about my p（2）________．
At school，our teachers give us too m（3 ）________ tests in class and too much h（4）
________ after class．I don't have t（5 ）________ for my hobbies
At home，my parents don't u（6 ）________ me．They always ask me to s（7 ）________ at home to study．They don't care w（8）________ I like doing，but always discuss why I should study．I'm sure I could still study well even if I had more time to play．But they just don't t（9 ）________ me．What shall I do？
Please o（10）________ me some advice（建议）．Thank you．
Yours
Millie．
九、书面表达（20分）
1、假设你有位朋友叫Daniel，下面表格中列出了他的一些情况，请据此写一篇短文，字数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．
要求：1．所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，可作适当的发挥；
2．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词；
3．不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．
My friend Daniel
I have a wonderful friend named Daniel．I'd like to tell you something about him．________．
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021学年江苏省泰州某校八年级（上）第一次月考英语试
卷
二、单项选择（每题1分，共20分）
1.
【答案】
B
【考点】
定冠词
不定冠词
【解析】
﹣﹣被称作玛丽的女孩从来不撒谎．﹣﹣她是一个多么诚实的女孩！
【解答】
答案：B．a ，an，the．三者都是冠词．a，an 是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表特指．译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"，被称作玛丽的女孩，是特指，用定冠词，所以第一个空格用the，一个诚实的女孩，是泛指，用不定冠词，因honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格用an．由题干"﹣﹣被称作玛丽的女孩从来不撒谎．﹣﹣她是一个多么诚实的女孩！"，故答案选择B．
2.
【答案】
B
【考点】
名词辨析
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
B 考查名词辨析。

句意：英国人说卡车“lorry”，而美国人说“truck”。

A橡皮；B卡车；C秋天；D足球。

lorry卡车，英式英语的说法，美式英语为truck。

故选B。

3.
【答案】
略
【考点】
介词辨析
【解析】
略
【解答】
略
4.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
我跟她说话时我很高兴，因为她可以和我分享快乐．
【解答】
句意：我跟她说话时我很高兴，因为她可以和我分享快乐．keep secrets保守秘密；make me sad让我伤心； share my joy分享我的快乐；help me帮助我．
故选：C．
5.
【答案】
D
【考点】
固定搭配
形容词辨析
【解析】
这个有趣的笑话常使孩子们发笑．
【解答】
fun名词，乐趣，funny，形容词，有趣的，滑稽的．laugh笑．第一个空修饰名词用形容词funny，make sb． do使某人做某事，第二个空用动词原形．
故选：D．
6.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词不定式
【解析】
她总是乐于助人．
【解答】
根据题干，可知be ready to do sth准备做某事．
故选：A．
7.
【答案】
C
【考点】
动词辨析
【解析】
我的最好的朋友Jack看上去非常的开心，因为他总是面带微笑．
【解答】
答案：C．考查动词．句意"我的最好的朋友Jack看上去非常的开心，因为他总是面带微笑．"．put in把…放在…里．wear a smile on one's face表示面带微笑，wear in不搭配．主语是he第三人称单数，一般现在时态，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数wears，故选C．
8.
【答案】
形容词的比较级和最高级
【解析】
略
【解答】
C
9.
【答案】
A
【考点】
反意疑问句
【解析】
﹣﹣为什么不给约翰在他的生日买一辆玩具车呢？
﹣﹣好主意!他对开车很疯狂．
【解答】
答案：A why not do sth．是一个固定用法，它是用来提建议的一种句式，故选A
10.
【答案】
A
【考点】
介词短语
【解析】
在我的班级里学生数是50．
【解答】
答案：A．考查介词短语．句意：在我的班级里学生数是50．the number of 表示"…的
数目"，后面的谓语动词用单数形式． a number of 表示"许多"，修饰可数名词．根据题干________ the students in my class ________ 50．可知说的是数目，即在我的班级里学
生数是50．故选A．
11.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词辨析
同义词、近义词的辨析
【解析】
——你每天都锻炼吗？
——是的。

晚饭后我总是散步半个小时。

【解答】
A 考查动词辨析。

spend，人作主语，spend+钱或时间+on something/in doing sth；cost，物作主语，花费；take，一般用it takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth；pay，人作主语，一般
用pay for表示付钱。

根据half an hour walking after dinner，可知这里动词用的是ing形式，并且是人作主语，所以考查的是spend+钱或时间+on something/in doing sth。

故选A。

A
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级
副词在句中的作用
初中词性转换
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A 考查副词和形容词最高级。

根据“How ________ Li Ming writes!”可知这是how引导
的感叹句。

how后跟形容词或副词。

根据write，可知此处需要副词（carefully）修饰
动词write。

根据第二个空前的the与空后的in our class可知，此处应用最高级，be后
应用形容词，可知第二个空处需要形容词的最高级most careful。

故选A。

13.
【答案】
A
【考点】
动词不定式
不定代词
【解析】
﹣﹣妈妈，我能喝些什么饮料吗？﹣﹣噢，亲爱的，你只能喝一些水了，厨房里其他
什么也没有了．
【解答】
答案：A 根据语境中的回答you can only drink some water．猜测问句是问一些喝的东西，此处不定时to drink 做定语修饰something，表示一些喝的东西；并且答句后前半句解
释你只能喝一些水了，说明除了水，其他什么也没有，用nothing else．
故选：A．
14.
【答案】
B
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级
【解析】
健康就是金钱．﹣﹣但是我认为健康比金钱更重要．
【解答】
答案：B 根据but，可知表示转折，表示对于第一句中健康等于金钱这个观点不赞同．故排除A（与…一样重要）与D（像…一样）．than表示比较，用important的比
较级more important．故选B．
15.
【答案】
C
【考点】
固定搭配
【解析】
我的表弟喜欢开玩笑，他从不说别人的坏话．
【解答】
根据题干，可知第一空考查tell jokes讲笑话，like doing sth喜欢做某事；say bad
words about others说某人的坏话．固定搭配．第二空是一般现在时．主语he接动词第
三人称单数形式．
故选：C．
16.
【答案】
A
【考点】
形容词的比较级和最高级
【解析】
中国好声音去年成了最受欢迎的电视节目之一。

【解答】
答案：A
根“The Voice of China became one of ________ TV ______ last year.”中国好声音去年成
了最受欢迎的电视节目，可知中国好声音是所有的电视节目当中，最受欢迎的之一，
所以第一个空要用形容词popular的最高级，由于popular是多音节形容词，所以其最
高级形式是在前面加most，由于是特指中国好声音，所以还要加the；one of意思是“……之一”后面需要跟名词复数，综上所述，故选A。

17.
【答案】
A
【考点】
运动方向介词
【解析】
当你经过书架时，小心不要把任何东西撞倒．
【解答】
knock off 撞倒；knock down 撞倒；knock over 打倒；knock from 无此搭配．根据句意，第一个空格处表示"把任何东西撞倒"，所以用动词短语knock off或knock down都可以，排除C和D选项．past是指从旁边经过，across是指从物体表面经过．第二个空格后it 是指代前文的bookshelf，所以第二个空格处是从书架旁边经过，用介词past．
故选：A．
18.
【答案】
C
【考点】
形容词短语
【解析】
﹣﹣英语比数学重要吗？
﹣﹣不，我觉得不是．英语和数学一样重要．
【解答】
important的比较级为more important，A选项排除，比较级一般都有than，B选项排除，as…as意为与……一样，表示的是原级，D选项的表达也排除．
故选：C．
19.
【答案】
C
【考点】
其他动词短语
【解析】
当某事困扰你的时候，我总会帮助你的．所以请不要担心．
【解答】
worry 烦扰，是形容人的心情；worry about 担心…事情．根据句意，第一个空格表示"
某事烦扰你时"，所以用动词worry，不定代词something作主语时，谓语动词用三单形式worries，排除A和B选项．第二个空格后it指代上文提到的something，所以第二
个空格处用worry about表示"担心某事"．
故选：C．
20.
【答案】
D
【考点】
其他情景交际话题
【解析】
﹣﹣非常感谢你给我这张漂亮的卡片．
﹣﹣我很高兴你喜欢它．
【解答】
答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣非常感谢你给我这张漂亮的卡片．﹣﹣我很高兴
你喜欢它．"．A真的，你喜欢它吗？B这只是一件小事．C它美丽吗？D我很高兴你
喜欢它．结合语境"非常感谢你给我这张漂亮的卡片"，可以客气的回答"我很高兴你喜
欢它"，答案是D．
三、完形填空（每题1分，共15分）
【答案】
C
D
A
C
B
D
A
C
B
B
A
A
C
C
【考点】
说明文完形
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者年幼时想离开家，妈妈说如果他想走，就不要带任何
东西，甚至不准他穿走家里的衣服，作者刚出门就不得不转回家．然后祈求妈妈给他
开门，进门后就问妈妈晚饭吃什么．这是年少无知．
【解答】
（1）C．名词辨析．A大门；B窗户；C门；D院子；根据下文started for the door again可知是门前，故答案是C．
（2）D．动词辨析．A走开；B离开；C搬走；D离开；逃离；私奔；逃避，躲避；
根据上文I once decided to run away from home可知是逃离家，故答案是D．
（3）A．代词辨析．A任何；B没有什么；C所有的；D一些；根据But you came into this home without 及常识，应该是什么也有来到这个家，故答案是A．
（4）C．动词辨析．A拉；B放；C扔；D推；根据．"I （44）my schoolbag and sandwiches on the floor heavily 应该是重重地把它们扔到地上，故答案是C．
（5）B．名词辨析．A包；B衣服；C三明治；D手提箱；根据下句You didn't wear anything when you arrived到这儿什么也没有穿，可知是指的衣服，故答案是B．
（6）D．动词辨析．A说；B告诉；C说；D喊；根据下句，"Can I go now？""可知是喊，故答案是D．
（7）A．形容词辨析．A生气；B抱歉；C紧张；D开心；根据下句 I closed the door with a big noise 大声地关门，可知是很生气，故答案是A．
（8）C．副词辨析．A一定；B可能；C突然；D可能地；根据I realized that I was outside应该是突然意识到站在门外，故答案是C．
（9）B．介词辨析．A在…里；B在…上；C落下；D和；根据 realized that I was outside，with nothing 及上文，衣服全脱了，身上什么也有穿，故答案是B．
（10）B．动词辨析．A玩；B隐藏；C休息；D哭；根据I ran to （50）behind a big tree in our yard at once应该是躲到树后，故答案是B．
（11）A．形容词辨析．A确信；B害怕；C惊奇；D伤心；根据下句I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly跑到门前，应该是确信女孩们走了，故答案是A．
（12）A．代词辨析．A它是；B我是；C这是；D那是；根据上句问是谁，应该是我，It's me．固定句型，故答案是A．
（13）C．名词辨析．A房子；B树；C门；D院子；根据上句I ran to the front door
and knocked at it loudly敲门，应该是门后面回答，故答案是C．
（14）B．副词辨析．A也；B仍然；C也；D已经；根据I'm（54）your son应该是我
仍然是你的儿子，故答案是B．
（15）C．形容词辨析．A生气的；B伤心的；C笑；D陌生的；根据后面she asked happily开心地问，应该是脸上出现了笑容，故答案是C．
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
【答案】
C
D
D
D
【考点】
学习教育类阅读
【解析】
这篇文章介绍了美国的教育．
【解答】
（1）C．细节理解题．根据There are two terms in a school year，the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．可知美国一学年有两学期，第一学期从九月至一月，第二学期从二月至六月，可知美国的学生一年需要上10个月
的学．故选：C．
（2）D．细节理解题．根据High school students study only four or five subjects at a time．可知高中学生每次学习四个或五个科目．故选：D．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据But there are scholarships for good students．可知优秀的大
学生可以获得奖学金．故选：D．
（4）D．细节理解题．根据They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education
和and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education．可知
许多大学生做兼职的工作是为了支付学费．故选：D．
（5）C．正误判断题．根据After class they have many activities．可知课后有许多活动，可知C项是错误的．故选：C．
【答案】
A
D
C
D
A
【考点】
综合型
社会文化类阅读
【解析】
本篇短文给我们讲述了关于香港假期野营，一些家长喜欢让孩子去参加假期野营，让
孩子在那里学习很多东西．
【解答】
（1）A 细节理解题．根据第一段Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents．现在他们喜欢参加许多没有父母陪的假期野营．故选A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据第一段Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents．现在他们喜欢参加许多没有父母陪的假期野营．故选D．（3）C 细节理解题．根据第二段The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves．可知对孩子最重要的是他们照顾好他们自己，故选C．
（4）D 细节理解题．根据第三段Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive．可
知香港的假期野营不是这么贵．也就是便宜或价格低．故选D．
（5）A 细节理解题．根据第四段It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things．据说在香港的学生拥有关于许多事情的知识．故选A．【答案】
D
B
C
A
【考点】
人物故事类阅读
【解析】
短文讲了杰克通过发给他们每人每月200美元帮助一些世界各地的贫穷国家的孩子的故事说明帮助别人你就会觉得快乐．
【解答】
（1）D 细节理解题．根据Up to now， Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world， by sending them each $200 a month．到目前为止，杰克已经帮助了世界上一些贫穷国家的孩子，每个月寄给他们200美元．可知杰克给世界各地的一些贫困儿童每个月寄去200美元帮助他们．故选D．
（2）D 细节理解题．根据The money is used for the children's study， food， medicine and clothing．这笔钱用于孩子们的学习、食物、医药和衣服．可知不是用来玩的．故选D．
（3）B 细节理解题．根据Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress． They can write to each other， but usually the children do not speak English．杰克每年都收到一份有关孩子们学习进度的报告．他们可以互相写信，但通常孩子们不讲英语．可知通过每年得到一份报告．故选B．
（4）C 词义猜测题．根据前句 I saw that the money was used，可知说的是钱的用途，结合选项，应说我看到那笔钱被用于一项正当的事业．所以for a good cause意为去帮助别人．故选C．
（5）A 主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其句子It brought me happiness． I want to do everything I can to go on helping these children．它给我带来了快乐．我想尽一切办法继续帮助这些孩子．可知文章说的是帮助别人，你会感到快乐．故选A．
五、词汇运用（每题1分，共15分）
【答案】
excellent
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
这是参观美丽小镇的极好的机会．
【解答】
极好的excellent，形容词；根据句意"这是参观美丽小镇的极好的机会"和语法可知，要用形容词作定语．
故答案为：excellent．
【答案】
languages
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
英语是世界上最重要的语言之一．
【解答】
答案：languages．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"英语是世界上最重要的语言之一．"，根据设空处前面的one of判断填名词复数形式，"语言"的英文表达是 language，所以答案是：languages
【答案】
bored
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
在英语课堂上我们从不感到无聊．
【解答】
无聊bored，形容词，作表语．
故答案为bored．
【答案】
humorous
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
马克斯是如此幽默，他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话．
【解答】
幽默humorous，形容词；根据句意"马克斯是如此幽默，他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话"和语法可知，要用形容词作表语．
故答案为：humorous．
【答案】
during
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
略
【解答】
during
【答案】
unhappy
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
许多学生对作业太多感到不开心．他们需要更多的自由时间．
【解答】
根据题干too much homework，可知学生对作业太多感到不开心，be unhappy with对…不开心．
故填unhappy．
【答案】
worse
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
这部电影不好，那部更糟．
【解答】
答案：worse．
根据This film is bad．That one is even﹣﹣（bad）．可知这部电影不好，那部更糟．这里是两部电影比较，用比较级形式．故填worse．
【答案】
weight
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
猫的重量大约是一公斤．
【解答】
句子中放在the和of之间用名词形式weight．
故填weight．
【答案】
least
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
在我们三个人中他完成了最少的家庭作业！
【解答】
从of us three判断句子使用最高级形式，little的最高级是least．
故填least．
【答案】
to go
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
我想和我父亲一起去钓鱼．
【解答】
句子中would like to do sth表示想做某事．
故填to go．
【答案】
cry
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
他说的话使那个女孩伤心地哭了．
【解答】
句子中make sb do sth表示让某人做某事，后面跟动词原形cry．
故填cry．
【答案】
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
在我们学校，我们不能选择我们最喜欢的科目来学习．
【解答】
句子中choose sth to do sth表示选择…做某事．
故填to study．
【答案】
Taking
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
乘公交车要比步行快多了．
【解答】
答案：Taking．
根据﹣﹣（take） a bus is much faster than walking，可知乘公交车要比步行快多了．take放在主语的位置，应该用动名词形式，Taking a bus乘公交车，take在这里是乘，坐的意思．故填Taking．
【答案】
standing
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
你不能让那个男孩一直站在教室前面．他看起来很伤心！
【解答】
句子中keep sb doing sth表示让某人一直做某事，后面跟动名词形式．
故填standing．
【答案】
to share
【考点】
根据提示填单词（单句）
【解析】
米莉准备好和朋友们分享蛋糕了吗？
【解答】
句子考查be ready to do sth表示准备好做某事．
故填to share．
六、任务型阅读阅读短文，完成表格（每题1分，共10分）
【答案】
How,headache,better,exercise,dance,balanced,energy,flowers,Change,three
【考点】
填表格型
【解析】
文章主要讲了如何让你早上起床后感觉到开心和快乐的建议，具体提了5点建议．。