2024届山东省青岛市即墨市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2024届山东省青岛市即墨市中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Lucy is often heard ________ in her room.
—Yeah, she was born with musical talent.
A．sing B．sings C．sang D．to sing
2、—I don’t think the dress fits me.
—________ you’ve tried it on, you can’t imagine how fashionable the new-style dress is.
A．Because B．Unless C．Although D．When
3、Betty is _______ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.
A．getting into trouble B．making a list
C．waiting a minute D．taking a walk
4、—popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!
—Yes, more and more people in China are using it.
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
5、---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.
A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but
6、— Mike, ______ you answer this question?
—Of course I can. It’s so easy.
A．can B．may C．must D．need
7、I think ______ important to prepare more food for tomorrow’s party.
A．that B．it C．this D．us
8、Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.
A．because B．until C．if D．since
9、They have been good friends_________ten years．
A．for B．on C．about D．since
10、—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?
—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.
A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空(10小题，每小题l分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members ________ in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked: “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”
His students thought for a while, and one of them said: “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”
“But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can just as well tell him ________ you have
to say in a soft manner,” said the wise man.
Students gave some other answers but ________ were any good.
“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts become distanced（疏远的）,” the wise man ______, “ To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The _______ they are, the louder they will have to shout to hear each other and cover that great distance.”
The wise man then gave an _______: “What happens when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk softly because their hearts are very ________. When they love each other even more, what happens? They don’t need to talk. They ________ look at each other and that’s all. That is how close two people are when they love each other.”
He looked at his students and said: “________ when you argue, do not let your hearts get distant. Do not say words that distance you from others. Or there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the _______ to return.”
1．（小题1）A．smiling B．crying C．shouting D．fighting
2．（小题2）A．what B．why C．where D．how
3．（小题3）A．neither B．all C．both D．none
4．（小题4）A．explained B．suggested C．reported D．expected
5．（小题5）A．happier B．satisfied C．angrier D．nervous
6．（小题6）A．excuse B．example C．advise D．advertisement
7．（小题7）A．far B．strange C．common D．close
8．（小题8）A．only B．hardly C．never D．seldom
9．（小题9）A．If B．So C．But D．And
10．（小题10）A．instruction B．cause C．path D．partner
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、The Value of a Dollar
When I was nineteen, I had a job at a local bookstore. One night, a young couple came in and walked here and there looking for a book. They seemed 1．(be) the usual type to give mall 2．(worker) a hard time. When they came to the register (收银处), she was a dollar or two short of 3．(buy) the book she wanted.
She looked 4．(disappoint). I had a customer discount (折扣) card and it was still active. I told the girl 5．(gentle), “Hang on, don’t worry, you’ll have the money to buy the book.” I put in my password.She gave me a 6．(thank) smile. With a dollar left, she and her boyfriend left the store. I believed that I would never see 7．（they）again.I don’t remember 8．long it was, but they did return later that evening just to bring me 9．beautiful card that said “It’s people like you who make the world a 10．(good) place to live in.”I’m deeply moved by the little girl and her boyfriend. In fact, they have also made the world a little brighter.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Boston
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum
＂Chairs＂
February 11 — May 8, 2017
Italian furniture expert Fausto Calderai and Indian photographer Dayanita Singh present an exhibition of chairs from the museum’s collection and ＂chair photographs＂from around the world presented in a Venetian-style hall housing world-famous masterpieces.
For more information:
New York
The Noguchi Museum
＂Noguchi and Graham＂
December 1, 2016 — May 1, 2017
Noguchi’s long-term collaboration with dancer Martha Graham is regarded by many as a high point in the history of both modern dance and art. The exhibition highlights nine of the sets created through this collaboration.
For more information:
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
＂In Full View: American Painting(1720 — 2017)＂
January 11 — April 10, 2017
Founded in 1805, the Pennsylvania Academy has been home to Amer ica’s artists for 200 years. The Academy collects and exhibits the works of famous American artists, and is well-known for training fine artists. It is the largest exhibition of Academy’s distinguished American collection in the institution’s history.
For more information: www.pafA．org
Seattle
Seattle Museum of Glass
＂Murano: Glass from the Olnick Spanu Collection＂
November 7, 2017
This exhibition includes over 200 pieces of beautiful glass from Murano, the island of glassblowers near Venice, Italy. Watch live glass-blowing shows in the Hot Shop and see other modern glass exhibitions.
For more information:
1．Which of the following websites offers information about the furniture show?
A．www. pafA．org B．www.
C．www. D．www.
2．We learn from the text that Martha Graham is ________.
A．a dancer B．a glassblower C．a painter D．a photographer
3．If you want to know the history of American painting, you may visit ________.
A．the Noguchi Museum B．Seattle Museum of Glass
C．Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum D．Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts
4．If you want to watch live glass-blowing shows, you can go to ________.
A．Philadelphia B．Boston C．Seattle D．New York
5．We can go to the museums of the 4 cities above except ________.
A．February 15, 2017 B．May 10, 2017 C．December 10, 2016 D．April 8, 2017
B
14、Family Fun in the Sooner State
The Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places. National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum
The Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.
Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Gardens
The OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but it's not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Don't forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you won't be disappointed. It's not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.
Celebration Station
Celebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf courses
to play on. After all that fun. you're sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.
1．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Only adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.
B．There are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.
C．All the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.
D．National Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60 years.
2．The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in connection with.
A．boats B．plants C．animals D．trains
3．The passage is written to .
A．tell us where to have family fun
B．advise us to spend more time with family
C．introduce some famous museums and galleries
D．describe some interesting outdoor sports activities
C
15、
1．Harvard University is famous for its _________.
A．people and wealth
B．subjects and country
C．population and students
D．history, influence and wealth
2．_______ is private of the four universities.
A．Harvard University
B．University of Oxford
C．University of Cambridge
D．Tsinghua University
3．Which of the two universities are located in Britain?
A．Harvard University and University of Oxford
B．University of Oxford and University of Cambridge
C．University of Cambridge and Tsinghua University
D．Tsinghua University and Harvard University
4．When was the university section founded in Tsinghua College?
A．In 1911 B．In 1912 C．In 1925 D．In 1992 5．Which statement isn’t true according to the passage above?
A．Harvard University was set up in 1636.
B．The University of Oxford is the oldest university in the world.
C．The University of Cambridge is the sixth oldest university in Europe.
D．Tsinghua University is located in Beijing now.
D
16、Bags of Love
Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.
After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?
When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug(拥抱). I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.
I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.
1．After the first week, the writer noticed that .
A．the food was put into a big box
B．his mum followed the children
C．the food was eaten up quickly
D．his mum stopped buying food
2．The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their.
A．old grandma B．own mother
C．new neighbour D．dear teacher
3．How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?
A．He was proud of her.
B．He was confident in her.
C．He was angry with her.
D．He was worried about her.
4．The writer added one more bag of food to . A．make friends with the children
B．get a hug from his mother
C．become well-known in the area
D．help the poor street children
E 17、The Most Interesting Festivals around the World
1．The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _______
A．2000 B．2008 C．2013 D．2014
2．Nowadays the International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to ________.
A．collect pillows for the homeless
B．release energy and stress.
C．hit each other’s face
D．fight with others
3．The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in ________.
A．New York B．Amsterdam C．Budapest D．Chicago
4．You may read about ______________ on the Page 19.
A．Baby Crying Day B．Color Throwing Festival
C．Water Fighting Day D．World Body painting Festival
F
18、What do you usually do while waiting for someone? It might say something about you.
A．B．C．D．
A．Y ou walk around, rubbing(摩擦) your hands.
B．Y ou stand still, looking at your watch.
C．Y ou cross your arms, looking impatient.
D．Y ou stand staring into the distance, thinking.
Analysis (分析)
★ If your answer is “A”
You are short-tempered(脾气暴躁的). You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue(语言).
★ If your answer is “B”
You are patient and very strict with yourself. Y ou work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best to help them.
★ If your answer is “C”
You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you.
★ If your answer is “D”
You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice.
This quiz is just for fun. Don’t take it seriously.
1．If your answer is “A”, you are _______.
A．short-tempered B．strict C．patient D．careful
2．Which one sticks to his or her own views?
A．The person who chooses A．B．The person who chooses B．
C．The person who chooses C．D．The person who chooses D．
3．What can we know according to the passage?
A．If your answer is “B”, you are strict with yourself.
B．If your answer is “C”, you are patient and nice.
C．If your answer is “D”, you may be strong-minded.
D．The writer really wants us to take the quiz seriously.
4．After reading the passage, we can know it is _______.
A．a quiz B．a tip C．a notice D．an advertisement
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、每个人的生命只有一次，一定要珍爱自己的生命。

该怎样安全自救？请根据以下提示，以How to Protect Ourselves 为标题写一篇发言稿。

参考词汇：
要求：
1. 语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺。

2. 短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。

1．词数80左右。

文章开头部分已给出，不计人总词数。

Dear friends,
Everyone has only one life, we should treasure our lives. But how can we protect ourselves?
Here are some suggestions.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________
In a word, we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives.
That’s all. Thank you !
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、B
9、A
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
3．D
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．B
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．to be 2．workers 3．buying 4．disappointed 5．gently 6．thankful 7．them 8．how
9．a 10．better
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．D
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
14、1．D
2．B
3．A
15、1．D
2．A
3．B
5．B
16、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
18、1．A
2．C
3．A
4．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、例文
Dear friends，
Everyone has only one life，we should treasure our lives．But how can we protect ourselves？
Here are some suggestions．
On the one hand，we should realize the importance of safety and know what to do．First，when we go out，we must follow traffic rules．If we walk，we must use sidewalks and mustn't run a red light；If we ride bikes，we must ride along the right side and shouldn't carry others；Second，we should develop a healthy eating habits．Eat regular meals every day and try not to eat junk food or eat less．When food smells bad，don't eat it．Third，when we play sports or games，be careful not to hurt ourselves．Fourth，we mustn't swim in rivers without our parents or other adults around．
On the other hand，we should learn to protect ourselves，which is one of the most important living skills．We must be careful when making friends especially online．Some persons online are not honest．They are dangerous，so we must keep away from them．If we happen to have trouble，we should keep calm and remember to ask our parents，teachers or police for help so that we can protect ourselves from danger or being hurt．
In a word，we should try our best to protect ourselves and value our lives．
That's all．Thank you !。