四年级英语肯定句转否定句单选题20题

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四年级英语肯定句转否定句单选题20题
1.I am happy.(改为否定句)I ____ happy.
A.am not
B.is not
C.are not
答案:A。

在含有be 动词am 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在am 后加not。

选项B 是is not,is 与第三人称单数连用,这里主语是I,不能用is。

选项C 是are not,are 与第二人称及复数连用,这里主语是I,不能用are。

2.She is a teacher.(改为否定句)She ____ a teacher.
A.is not
B.am not
C.are not
答案:A。

在含有be 动词is 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在is 后加not。

选项B 是am not,am 与I 连用,这里主语是she,不能用am。

选项C 是are not,are 与第二人称及复数连用,这里主语是she,不能用are。

3.We are students.(改为否定句)We ____ students.
A.am not
B.is not
C.are not
答案:C。

在含有be 动词are 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在are
后加not。

选项A 是am not,am 与I 连用,这里主语是we,不能用am。

选项B 是is not,is 与第三人称单数连用,这里主语是we,不能用is。

4.It is a book.(改为否定句)It ____ a book.
A.is not
B.am not
C.are not
答案:A。

在含有be 动词is 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在is 后加not。

选项B 是am not,am 与I 连用,这里主语是it,不能用am。

选项C 是are not,are 与第二人称及复数连用,这里主语是it,不能用are。

5.They are friends.(改为否定句)They ____ friends.
A.am not
B.is not
C.are not
答案:C。

在含有be 动词are 的肯定句变否定句时,直接在are 后加not。

选项A 是am not,am 与I 连用,这里主语是they,不能用am。

选项 B 是is not,is 与第三人称单数连用,这里主语是they,不能用is。

6.I like apples.
A.I not like apples.
B.I don't like apples.
C.I doesn't like apples.
答案:B。

本题中,肯定句“I like apples.”变为否定句需要借助助动词do 和not,即“I don't like apples.”。

选项A 语法错误。

选项C 中doesn't 是用于第三人称单数,而I 是第一人称,不符合。

7.She runs fast.
A.She not runs fast.
B.She don't run fast.
C.She doesn't run fast.
答案:C。

“She runs fast.”变为否定句,因为she 是第三人称单数,要用助动词does 和not,即“She doesn't run fast.”。

选项A 语法错误。

选项B 中don't 不能用于第三人称单数。

8.We play basketball.
A.We not play basketball.
B.We don't play basketball.
C.We doesn't play basketball.
答案:B。

肯定句“We play basketball.”变否定句借助助动词do 和not,即“We don't play basketball.”。

选项 A 语法错误。

选项 C 中doesn't 用于第三人称单数,不适合we。

9.He eats an apple.
A.He not eats an apple.
B.He don't eat an apple.
C.He doesn't eat an apple.
答案:C。

“He eats an apple.”变为否定句,he 是第三人称单数,用助动词does 和not,即“He doesn't eat an apple.”。

选项A 语法错误。

选项B 中don't 不用于第三人称单数。

10.They watch TV.
A.They not watch TV.
B.They don't watch TV.
C.They doesn't watch TV.
答案:B。

肯定句“They watch TV.”变否定句用助动词do 和not,即“They don't watch TV.”。

选项 A 语法错误。

选项C 中doesn't 用于第三人称单数,不适合they。

11.I can play football.(改为否定句)
A.I can't play football.
B.I not can play football.
C.I am not play football.
D.I isn't play football.
答案:A。

在肯定句变否定句时,含有情态动词can 的句子,直接在can 后加not,变为can't。

B 选项语序错误;C 和D 选项结构错误。

12.She can sing a song.(改为否定句)
A.She can't sing a song.
B.She not can sing a song.
C.She isn't sing a song.
D.She am not sing a song.
答案:A。

和上一题同理,含有情态动词can 的句子变否定句在can 后加not。

B 选项语序错误;C 和D 选项结构错误。

13.We can go to the park.(改为否定句)
A.We can't go to the park.
B.We not can go to the park.
C.We isn't go to the park.
D.We am not go to the park.
答案:A。

含有情态动词can 的肯定句变否定句,在can 后加not。

B 选项语序错误;C 和D 选项结构错误。

14.They can swim in the river.(改为否定句)
A.They can't swim in the river.
B.They not can swim in the river.
C.They isn't swim in the river.
D.They am not swim in the river.
答案:A。

对于含有情态动词can 的句子,否定形式是在can 后加not。

B 选项语序错误;C 和D 选项结构错误。

15.He can ride a bike.(改为否定句)
A.He can't ride a bike.
B.He not can ride a bike.
C.He isn't ride a bike.
D.He am not ride a bike.
答案:A。

肯定句含有情态动词can,变否定句就在can 后加not。

B 选项语序错误;
C 和
D 选项结构错误。

16.I am happy.(改为否定句)
A.I am not happy.
B.I not am happy.
C.I am happy not.
答案:A。

解析:系动词be 的否定形式是在be 动词后加not。

17.She has a book.(改为否定句)
A.She has not a book.
B.She doesn't have a book.
C.She not has a book.
答案:B。

解析:have 在表示“有”时,当主语是第三人称单数时,否定形式可以用doesn't have。

18.They like apples.(改为否定句)
A.They not like apples.
B.They don't like apples.
C.They like not apples.
答案:B。

解析:实义动词like 的否定形式是在动词前加don't。

19.He can swim.(改为否定句)
A.He can not swim.
B.He not can swim.
C.He can't swim.
答案:C。

解析:情态动词can 的否定形式是can't。

20.We go to school every day.(改为否定句)
A.We not go to school every day.
B.We don't go to school every day.
C.We go not to school every day.
答案:B。

解析:实义动词go 的否定形式是在动词前加don't。

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