江西省吉安市涧田中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市涧田中学2022年高一英语期末试题含解析
一、选择题
1. _____ you like her very much, why not tell her the truth?
A. Though
B. Now that
C. Since that
D. While
参考答案：
B
略
2. Only in this way ________ do it well.
A. must we
B. we could
C. can we
D. we can
参考答案：
C
3. Seeing the happy ______ of the children playing there, I’ll full of joy and hope for the future of our country.
A. scene
B. sign
C. sense
D. view
参考答案：
A
试题分析：考查名词含义。

句意：看到孩子们在那玩耍的欢乐场景，我很高兴，对我们国家的未来充满希望。

A. 强调眼前所看到的场景（现场、场面、场景）；B.标志，标识；C. 感觉；D. 指从某一特定位置看到的景色。

由此可知A正确。

4. —It was careless of you to have made some spelling mistakes in the exam.
—Goodness！________.
A．So I did B．So were you
C．So did I D．So did you
参考答案：
A
考查固定句型。

so＋与前句主语相同的主语＋助动词/系动词/情态动词，表示赞同对方观点，意为“的确，确实”。

5. A large amount of ________ been shipped to Japan to help the homeless people.
A. tents has
B. tents have
C. oil has
D. oil have
参考答案：
C 6. After a long walk, they were _______tired that they could not move even one step further.
A. too
B. so
C. as
D. such
参考答案：
B
7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ________ off at 18:20.
A. took
B. takes
C. will be taken
D. has taken
参考答案：
B
8. It’s cold outside. I think I _____ wear my coat.
A. will
B. would
C. am going to
D. was going to
参考答案：
A
略
9. He came back at last, __________.
A. tired and hunger
B. tired and hungry
C. tiredly and hungrily
D. tiring and hunger
参考答案：
B
10. The child asked his mother go out to play tennis.
A. that he could
B. if he could
C. whether could he
D.that if he could
参考答案：
B
11. —Oh, I can’t decide which coat to choose.
—Take the blue one, as the colour looks good your skin.
A. over
B. against
C. on
D. for
参考答案：
B
考查介词辨析。

句意：---哦，我不知道选哪件外套。

---拿蓝色的，因为这颜色衬托你的皮肤好看。

against介词，有“对照；对比：以…的布景或背景相对比,在…的衬托下”之意，如dark color1 s against a fair skin. 深色衬托出白皙的肌肤。

分析本句可知，是蓝色显得你的肤色更好。

故选B项。

12. He has ______ friends．He always keeps himself alone at home.
A．few B．a few C．little D．a little
参考答案：
A
略
13. It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A. what
B. that
C. how
D. whether
参考答案：
A
略
14. Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard, _________, you failed.
A. in the end
B. after all
C. in other words
D. at the same time 参考答案：
C
15. _______made the school proud was _______more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.
A. What; because
B. That; because
C. That; what
D. What; that
参考答案：
D
16. The students usually do scientific experiments with the teacher _____ beside to help them.
A. were standing
B. stood
C. standing
D. to stand
参考答案：
C
句意：学生做科学实验的时候，通常老师站在旁边帮助他们。

with + 名词+ -ing分词（强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作状态正在进行），选C。

二、完型填空
17. Do you ever watch old movies Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous
___11___ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her ___12____life she made 70 movies!
Lombard’s real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the ___13____near her home. A movie director ___14____ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time. The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted(表演) so well that she ___15___ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In1925, she had an agreement with a ___16____ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave ___17___ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not ___18___. She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a ____19___. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. ___20___ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
11. A. nurse B. actress C. doctor D. teacher
12. A. short B. lazy C. long D. humorous
13. A. kitchen B. classroom C. cinema D. street
14. A. forgot B. saw C. hurt D. pushed
15. A. broke B. avoided C. won D. treated
16. A. dance B. film C. music D. school
17. A. me B. it C. her D. him
18. A. give up B. have a try C. make sure D. lift up
19. A. scientist B. writer C. driver D. star
20. A. But B. Before C. Since D. As
参考答案：
11-15 BADBC 16-20 BCADA
三、阅读理解
18. Venice is a city of the sea. It is built on islands which are in the middle of lagoon(礁湖). Today, the city covers 118 islands. These islands are connected（连接） by bridges. There are about 400 bridges which cross 150 canals(运河). It is difficult to forget the sea when you are in the city.
Many people of Venice have always been fishermen, because the lagoon is full of fish. They also build ships, and travel to Dalmatia and Greece.
Venice is the “Queen（女王）” of the Adriatic Sea. Every month thousands of people visit the city, which is very beautiful. But Venice is going down. It is going down and the water is going up.
In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic will cover the city. The Venetians love their city and they want to stay there. They want to save Venice. They do not want to leave. How can they succeed(成功)? They can put some big gates in the sea, which will close, so Venice will not go down.
61. The city is made up of ______.
A. 400 bridges
B. 150 canals
C. 118 islands
D. a lagoon
62. The main differences between Venice and most other cities in the world is that__.
A. Venice is bigger
B. every year thousands of people visit Venice
C. Venice is a very beautiful city
D. Venice is a city of the sea
63. People call Venice the “Queen” of the Adriati c Sea because _____.
A. the queen of the country lives there
B. the Venetians love their city
C. it is a beautiful city
D. it is sinking
64. The Venetians ______.
A. want to leave Venice
B. do not like their city
C. want to save their city from the sea
D. do not want to stay there any more
65. The text suggested that _______.
A. Venice won’t be the “Queen” of the Adriatic Sea
B. Venice isn’t sinking
C. Venice will be under water in 2040
D. Venice won’t be un der water in 2040
参考答案：
CDCCD。