浙江温州树人中学第一学期高二英语练习一 (有答案)

浙江温州树人中学第一学期高二英语练习一（有答
案）
M3U4 必修三第四单元
班级：高二全段编制人：李小琴份数：360 日期：2021.8.1 姓名：______________ 班级：_______________ Part I:必修一温习〔Unit1〕
一，翻译以下句子并将以下句子
①那是李华第一次分开父母去美国学习。

( the first time ...had left sb for sp) ___________________________________________________________ ②他遭受孤独之苦。

〔suffer...from loneliness)
___________________________________________________________ ③他的父母很关心他的生活和平安。

〔express concern for/be concerned about
___________________________________________________________
④他们无法和他面对面交流(face) __________________________________
⑤渐渐地，他在美国安排上去。

〔gradually, settle down)
___________________________________________________________ ⑥他与同窗们相处融洽。

〔get along ....with)
___________________________________________________________ 二，请将以上六个句子之间填入适宜的英语连词(如and ,but, so/as a result/even if/ although/because /for/ if/unless/luckily/to our surprise/ ...)或用英语关系词兼并〔which,when,where,whose,that,if...〕语句成篇：
那是李华第一次分开父母去美国学习____________________________(英语连词〕他遭受孤独之苦，___________(定从关系词〕他的父母很关心他的生活和平安_______(英语连词〕他们无法和他面对面交流。

____________________〔英语衔接短语或副词〕渐渐地，他在美国安排上去_____________(连词〕他与同窗们相处融洽。

Part II：必修三第四单元
三，句子语法填空：
1.However, according ______ a widely _________(accep) theory,the universe began _______ a 〝Big Bang〞________ threw matter______ all___________(direction)
2._________ it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and
3.8 billion years ago when the dust settled_________ a solid globe.
3.The earth became ___________violent that it was not clear ____________ the shape
would last or not.
4.They were_________ time_______________(produce) carbon, nitrogen, water vapor and other gases, __________ were to make the earth’s atmosphere.
5.What is even more important is ____________ as the earth cooled down, water began to appear__________ its surface.
6. ___________ was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental ______ the development of life.
6.This produced a chain reaction, ___________ made it possible for life___________________(develop).
8.They _______________(multiply) and filled the oceans and seas_______ oxygen, which encouraged the later _____________(develop) of early shellfish and all sorts of fish.
9.They produced young generally by _________ (lay) eggs.
10._____________they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery.
11.Thus they have, in____________(they)turn, become the most important animals on the planet.
12.They are putting too_______________(many) carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, __________ prevents heat _________ escaping from the earth into space.
13.As a result________ this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live _______
14.So ______ life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on _________ this problem can ___________(solve).
四，句子翻译
1，既然你知道这些物品有害安康，你就必需担忧。

〔now that / harmful/watch out for)
_____________________________________________________________________ 2, 在争持迸发后，我试图使她快乐起来。

(quarrel, break out, cheer up)
_____________________________________________________________________ 3,经理感到困惑不解，为何这个员工的办公室是他的三倍大。

〔be puzzled about why)
_____________________________________________________________________ Part III：高考题型训练
五，阅读短文，从每题四个选项中，选出最正确选项〔每题2分，共6分〕
A
Many kids don’t drink enough water daily according to a new study. The study’s lead author Erica Kenney at first planned to look into the amount of sugary drinks kids were drinking in schools. However during her research she found that many kids
were not drinking enough water.
Kenney and her team examined data from a group of 4,000 children aged 6 to19 between the years of 2020 and 2021. The data was taken from the National Health and Nutrition Survey on the health of children in the United States.
While looking through the survey results she noticed that more than half of the kids who took part in the study were dehydrated ( 脱水的). In that group, boys were 76% more likely than girls not to have enough water in their system. Nearly one quarter of the kids in the survey reported drinking no water at all.
〝These findings show a possible health issue that wasn’t given a lot of attention in the past,〞Kenney said in a statement.〝Even though for most of these kids this is not a rapid and great health threat, this is a problem that could really be reducing quality of life for many children and youth.〞
The United States-National Agriculture Library says average kids need between 10 to 14 cups of water every day. This water can come from a mix of drinks and foods that contain high amounts of water such as melons or tomatoes. It is also suggested that fluids(液体) come from water instead of sugary drinks that are high in calories and can lead to weight problems.
〔〕1.Accor ding to the findings of the Erica Kenney’s study, we know that .
A.girls are more likely to get dehydrated than boys
B.kids cannot find water easily while they are studying
C.drinking little water gradually does harm to children’s health
D.most kids know the importance of drinking enough water
〔〕2.The underlined word 〝issue〞in Paragraph 4 probably means .
A. type
B. problem
C. diet
D. theory
〔〕3.Which can be the best title of this passage?
A.Kids’ dislike on drinking water
B.Kids’ shortage of wa ter drinking
C.The appearance of kids’ health problem
D.The advice for kids’ water drinking 六．完形填空(共20小题：每题1.5分总分值30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B。

C和D四个选项中1，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，
I was walking in a park on a cool autumn morning. The view was charming and
a pleasant breeze (和风〕was kissing my face ___36.
Then I saw a mother and her litle baby The mother wore 37 clothes that seemed to be found in a dustbin(渣滓箱〕---how easy it is for fortunate people to __38____away things they don’t need, and they do this__39_____thinking of the unfortunate! She was holding her baby, protecting her from the morning___40____ and expecting some money from strangers so that she could ___41____food for both of them. It isn't an uncommon 42 as we see these things every day. But they
sometimes can 43 us strongly. It was then that I realized how 44 I had been in my whole life for living a rich life.
Then a man 45 some money and food to the mother, and as she took them, her face was 46 as if she had been the happiest person in the world And why not? She could now 47 her baby at least for the day.
Actually happiness doesn't48 luck, your financial(经济上的) or your physical conditions, but only on yourself. It is just a 49 in your hands. If you choose to be happy. 50 can stop you from it.The mother was happy just 51 she got food for her baby. Back home. I decided to first be happy and .then do the rest of my work. It was 52 than I thought it would be .
How 53 it is that what you see can change your life! Life has a lot to offer if you watch very .54
One who watches carefully can 55____ real happiness.
〔〕36. A strongly B gradually C gently D normal
〔〕37.A expensive B wonderful C perfect D dirty
〔〕38.A move B push C throw D. send
〔〕39A for B in C. within D without
〔〕40.A cold B light C sound D fact
〔〕41 A save B. but C.understand D feed
〔〕42 A result B scene C.opinion D. goal
〔〕43 A annoy B: harm C affect D beat
〔〕44 A weathy B. special C successful D. lucky
〔〕45 A. gave B. lent C promised D. sold
〔〕46A. sinking B shining C shaking D falling
〔〕47.A improve B. protect C. understand D. feed
〔〕48.A go on B come out C depend on D. tum out
〔〕49 A relief B strength C voice D choice
〔〕50A nothing B something C:anything D everything 〔〕51 Aif B because C unless D. before
〔〕52 A easier B harder C. busier D. further
〔〕53 A comforting B:amazing C disappointing D satisfying 〔〕54A closely B:strictly C quickly Dextremely 〔〕55.A invent B lose C discover D ignore 七，本章练习所学知识或战略/
___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________学习效果反思：______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案
一/二：That was the first time that Li Hua had left his parents
for
America to study As a result,h e suffered from loneliness, which
made his parents very concerned about his life and safety but they
couldn't talk face to face with him. Happily, he has gradually settledin America and has been getting along well with his classmates.
三，略
四：既然你知道这些物品有害安康，你就必需担忧。

〔now that / harmful/watch out for)
Now that you know these good are harmful, you have to watch out for them.
2, 在争持迸发后，我试图使她快乐起来。

(quarrel, break out, cheer up) __After the quarrel broke out, I tried to cheer her up 3,经理感到困惑不解，为何这个员工的办公室是他的三倍大。

〔be puzzled about why) The manager felt puzzled abou why the employee’s office is three times
larger than his.
五：CBB
六，完形填空〔30分〕
36-40CDCDA 41-45BBCDA 46-50BDCDA 51-55BABAC。