2021年外研版初中英语常考不规则动词表(完整版)

初中英语常用不规则动词分类表
（新外研版）
为了便于记忆，将初中阶段的不规则动词按照原形、过去式和过去分词把他们分为五类，分别为：
第一类：AAA型共10个第二类：AAB型共1个
第三类：ABA型共3个第四类：ABB型共44个
第五类：ABC型共36个单词按照字母表顺序排序
一、A---A---A型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）共10个
动词原形过去式过去分词汉译
1.bet bet bet打赌
2.cost cost cost值；花费
3.hit hit hit打
4.hurt hurt hurt伤
5.let let let让
6.put put put放下
7.read read read读
8.set set set设置
9.shut shut shut合上
10.spread spread spread传播
二、A---A---B型（原形和过去式同形）共1个
11.beat beat beaten打
三、A---B---A型（原形和过去分词同形）共3个
12.become became become变
e came come来
14.run ran run跑
四、A---B---B型共44个
(1)在原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

共5个
15.burn burnt burnt燃烧
16.dream dreamt dreamt做梦
17.hear heard heard听到
18.learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习
19.mean meant meant意思
(2)把原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

共4个
20.build built built建筑
21.lend lent lent借给
22.send sent sent送
23.spend spent spent花费
(3)其他。

共35个
24.bring brought brought带来
25.buy bought bought买
26.catch caught caught抓住
27.dig dug dug挖
28.feed fed fed饲养
29.feel felt felt觉得
30.fight fought fought战斗
31.find found found发现
32.get got got得到
33.hang hung hung悬挂
34.have/has had had有
35.hold held held盛，握
36.keep kept kept保持
y laid laid放置
38.lead led led带领
39.leave left left离开
40.lose lost lost丢
41.make made made制造
42.meet met met遇见
43.pay paid paid支付
44.say said said说
45.sell sold sold卖
46.shine shone/shined shone/shined发光
47.shut shut shut设计
48.sit sat sat坐
49.smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled嗅，闻
50.spell spelt spelt拼写
51.stand stood stood站
52.stick stuck stuck插入
53.sweep swept swept打扫
54.teach taught taught教
55.tell told told告诉
56.think thought thought想
57.understand understood understood明白
58.win won won得胜
五、A---B---C型（原形、过去式和过去分词都不同形）共36个
(1)在原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

共15个
59.draw drew drawn绘画
60.drive drove driven驾驶
61.eat ate eaten吃
62.fall fell fallen落下
63.fly flew flown飞
64.give gave given给
65.grow grew grown生长
66.know knew known知道
67.ride rode ridden骑
68.see saw seen看见
69.shake shook shaken摇动
70.take took taken拿
71.throw threw thrown扔
72.write wrote written写
73.rise rose risen升起
(2)把过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

共6个
74.break broke broken破碎，折断
75.choose chose chosen选择
76.forget forgot forgotten忘记
77.hide hid hidden隐藏
78.speak spoke spoken说话
79.wake woke woken唤醒
(3)把重读音节中的元音字母“i”变为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

共5个
80.begin began begun开始
81.drink drank drunk饮
82.ring rang rung打铃
83.sing sang sung唱
84.swim swam swum游泳
(4)其他不规则动词的变化。

共10个
85.am,is was been是
86.are were been是
87.do did done做
88.go went gone去
89.lie lay lain躺
90.wear wore worn穿
91.can could能
92.may might可以
93.shall should将
94.will would将。