湖南省长沙市长沙县第九中学2019_2020学年高二英语学业水平模拟考试试题1

湖南省长沙市长沙县第九中学2019-2020学年高二英语学业水平模拟
考试试题1
第一部分阅读技能(共二节,满分45分)
第一节 (共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Courses on Learning Online
Learning and Communicating
Online learning is likely to be important for you in the future, either at university or in the workplace. Learning online requires different skills from learning in the classroom. This course will help you develop those skills. It also shows you how to learn and communicate effectively in an online environment.
Start Time: 5 February 2018 Join free
Searching and Researching
In this course, you'll explore the rich and different information online by using a variety of search engines and tools. You'll learn how to use search tools and how to find the right information. You will take part in a large number of learning activities. You will be challenged to dig deeper and think seriously about the online information.
Start Time: 10 February 2018 Join free
Thinking and Sharing
In this course, you'll be introduced to some tools you can use. These tools will help you think of your learning, such as short tests and quizzes. You will then move on to share your learning with others. By sharing video, using blogs or social media you can enrich the learning experience.
Start Time: 15 February 2018 Join free
Being Safe Online
Many of us now have an online ID. In this course you'll consider your online presence.
You'll discover that what we say and do online can tell our real lives. You'll also spend time improving your online ID. You can get the most out of being yourself online. You'll apply a personal code for online communication.
Start Time: 20 February 2018 Join free
1. If you take the course about online communication, you can begin your course on______.
A. 5 February 2018
B. 10 February 2018
C. 15 February 2018
D. 20 February 2018
2. Which course can teach you how to deal with online information?
A. Learning and Communicating.
B. Searching and Researching.
C. Thinking and Sharing.
D. Being Safe Online.
3. Which of the following can help you think of your online learning?
A. Video and blog.
B. Search engine.
C. Test and quiz.
D. Personal code.
4. What are the four courses mainly about?
A. Online learning skills.
B. Online learning tools.
C. Learning styles.
D. Learning behaviors.
B
Travelling Abroad
Many tourists go and see parks, museums and castles when they visit a new place. There are many things I like about travelling, but waiting in line to buy museum tickets and then having your visit ruined by noisy tour groups is not one of them. The things that make places special are all around the famous buildings, not inside them.
My recent trip to India is a good example of this. By far the most interesting part of it was getting to know people—bicycle-taxi drivers, policemen riding elephants and children trying to earn some money by cleaning shoes. Meeting various people was all so amazing that I didn't need to do any "proper" sightseeing.
I also have fantastic memories of Florence. It was a boiling hot day and people lined up for at least a kilometer long outside the museum. Instead of joining it, I sat in a shady square, ate a delicious pizza and listened to a man singing opera songs to only a few listeners. If I had waited in line, I would have missed this experience.
One of the best things about travelling is creating memories to bring back. When I got back home from a holiday in Malaysia, I made some of the dishes I'd tasted in
the food market. Maybe my results weren't as good as the real thing, but they reminded me of the places and the people I'd met—far better than anything from a gift shop.
5. On his trip to India, the author enjoyed
A. riding on an elephant
B. playing with children
C. visiting famous buildings
D. meeting different people
6. In Florence, the author
A. went to a food market
B. talked with local people
C. experienced local life
D. lined up for museum tickets
7. The author cooked Malaysian food at home because
A. it brought back memories
B. it was easy to prepare
C. he wanted to sell the food
D. he was going to Malaysia
8. What does the author try to tell us in the passage?
A. How to prepare for a trip.
B. What to take when travelling.
C. Where to buy gifts in a foreign city.
D. What to look for when travelling.
C
City Park and Ride
We have six Park and Ride sites serving the city, more than almost anywhere else in the UK. Founded for over 40 years, they provide around 5,000 parking spaces for cars. The sites are located on the main routes into the city centre. More than 3,000,000 passengers a year take a bus from a Park and Ride site into the city, reducing traffic jams and helping to improve the air quality in the city centre.
Parking at the sites is free and is available only those travelling from the site on a Park and Ride or other schedule bus services. No overnight parking is allowed. Heavy goods vehicles are not allowed at the Park and Ride at any time.
It’s simple to use. Just park your car and buy your bus ticket from the bus driver. An individual adult daily return bought before 12:30 for use that day costs £2.40. If bought after 12:30, it costs £2.10. Up to four children under 16 travel free with an adult or concessionary bus pass(乘车优惠证) holder. The return fare for children under 16 who travel alone is £1.10.
Cycle and Ride for just £1.20 a day. Just park your cycle or motorcycle in the marked space, and buy your ticket from the site office. You may be asked to provide evidence that you have travelled to the Park and Ride site by cycle or motorcycle.
Return tickets for concessionary bus pass holders cost £1 after 09:30 Monday to Friday and any time at weekends or bank holidays. At other times there is no reduction for holders of concessionary bus passes.
9. What is a Park and Ride site?
A. A bus station near the town.
B. A main route into the city centre.
C. An area only for drivers to park cars.
D. A place for people to take a bus after parking.
10. Which of the following is NOT allowed to park at the site?
A. Motorcycles.
B. Heavy goods vehicles.
C. Cycles.
D. Private cars.
11. Children under 16 who travel alone should pay _______ for their return tickets.
A. £1.10
B. £1.20
C. £2.10
D. £2.40
12. According to the passage, where can people park their cycles?
A. In a free parking lot.
B. In the marked space.
C. In front of the site office.
D. In an overnight parking area.
第二节小标题填空 (共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)
下面文章中有3处(第13-15题)需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

If you want to lead a healthy life, you should take care of your body and manage choices in our life. Here are a few tips to lead a healthy life.
Drink proper water
Water is very essential for our body to function. It is much needed in our body as it carries out our body functions: removes waste and carries nutrients and oxygen around our body. We should take appropriate water every day.Drinking more water helps in losing weight, too.
13._______________
Healthy eating is a must to have a healthy lifestyle. Eating fruit benefits our body with vitamins and materials. For example,oranges give more benefits than vitamin
C pills. In order to lead a healthy life , one must eat fruit every day.
14._______________
Exercising daily brings great benefits to our body.Exercising increases the life span, lowers the risk of diseases and help in weight loss. Increase of physical activity will lead us to a healthy life.
Enough sleep
Sleep is a must for our body for a healthy life as our body needs rest after a day of hard work. If you don’t get enough sleep, you may tend to eat more. You many
also face earlier aging and dark circles beneath your eyes. So try to avoid these problems, please get enough sleep.
15._______________
Smoking is not good for health, as it may lead to lung cancer, a heart attack and so on Health risks cannot be decreased even by smoking light cigarettes.To enjoy a healthy life, quit smoking.
A. Regular exercise.
B. A balanced diet.
C. Eat kinds of fruit.
D.Quit smoking to cut down unhealthy risks.
第二部分知识运用(共二节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Two years ago, my husband bought me a bicycle. If you live in a town, it is often faster than a car and you don’t have to 16 about parking. You can 17 it anywhere. As it has a seat at the back and a basket at the front，I can take my small daughter to school, to the library, shopping, 18 in fact.
I use it most in summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can be very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and the rain is 19 down. It can also be very 20 . You must, of course, be careful on a bicycle. Accidents are not the only problem, though. One day I went shopping and came back to 21 my front wheel was missing. It was a long 22 to the bicycle shop! Now I have three strong locks.
My husband uses my bicycle sometimes for short journeys. He says it is better than waiting for a bus. He still uses his 23 for longer journeys, but I think that all this sitting down is making him 24 and lazy. On my bicycle I get a lot of 25 and fresh air, and this makes me feel a lot younger.
16. A. talk B. learn C. argue D. worry
17. A. leave B. take C. get D. carry
18. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. whichever
19. A. running B.dropping C. sinking D. pouring
20. A. pleasant B. dangerous C. unhappy D. interesting
21. A. watch B. find C. understand D. hear
22. A. road B. path C. walk D. ride
23. A. chair B. plane C. car D. bicycle
24. A. young B. healthy C. thin D. fat
25. A. exercise B. wisdom C. attention D. experience
第二节语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)
阅下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案转
写到答题卡上。

第三部分写作技能 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节双向翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

The Great Wall is famous as the one of the miracles in the history. 36.它吸引了来自世界各地的人 to witness its greatest. But according to the research, 37.the Great Wall is missing gradually, for it suffers the damage from both nature and human being.
As the environment is polluted, the acid rain often comes and destroys the buildings in the long run. What’s more, the increasing number of tourists step on the bricks.38.这会损害建筑。

which will damage the building. 39. More and more bad behaviors have been reported, such as people like to write down some words to remember their trip here, which disfigures the appearance of this great site.
If the Great Wall disappears some day, it is the greatest pity, and we are no longer have the chance to appreciate its grandness. To save this miracle, 40.我们必须保护环境。

36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
第二节情景作文(共1小题，满分20分)
41.假定你校将举行英语演讲比赛，请你针对目前中学生身心健康方面的问题以“Keep fit and study happily”为题写一篇演讲稿。

要点如下：
·学会释放压力：
·生活学习有规律；
·睡眠充足、饮食健康；
·……
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可根据内容要点适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3．文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。

Keep fit and study happily
________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________
英语
参考答案
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题，，计45分）
第一节阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题3分，满分36分)
1-4 ABCA 5-8 DCAD 9-12 DBAB
第二节小标题填空(共3小题；每小题3分，满分9分)
13-15 CAD
第三部分（二节共20小题，计25分）
第一节：完型填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）
16-20DACDB 21-25BCCDA
第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
26. to realize 27. it 28. a 29. changed 30.
interesting
31. watching 32. by 33. and 34. fluently 35.
confidence
第三部分写作技能(共两节，满分30分)
第一节双向翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
36.it attracts the people from all around the world.
37.长城正在逐渐消失。

38.which will damage the building.
39.越来越多不良的行为被报道出来。

40.we must protect the environment.
第三节书面表达(20分)
One possible version:
Nowadays, high school students are facing some mental problems. Some are suffering . Some have a high level of anxiety. Some don't have enough sleep. No doubt, those do harm to our health. But what can we do to make a change?
First, we should learn to reduce pressure and relax ourselves by doing something interesting,or turning to our teachers for help. Second, it's necessary to take part in outdoor activities and live a regular life. Besides, it's better to have enough sleep and a healthy and balanced diet.
In short, we should try our best to create a relaxing and pleasant environment for ourselves.
附：就考试而言，从考前、考中二个阶段来谈谈学生正确心态的培养。

1、考前心态：适度压力正常，重实力轻运气：（1）考前的正常心态，首先应该是保持适度的紧张和压力。

有的家长说学生一到考试就紧张，其实紧张是学生重视考试的一种表现，也是青春期成长中的学生在开始承担个人和社会责任的过程中，一种正常的反应。

我们不可能也不应该做到让学生完全不紧张，只是不用过度施加压力就好。

（2）考前的复习，要更多的着重于梳理知识、总结题目、反思错误，从而真正的提高自身的实力，而不要意图在押题这种运气行为上
2、考中心态：客观看待题目，保持个人节奏：（1）考试中的心态，往往也反映在考试的策略上。

从应试的角度而言，能得高分的策略才是好策略。

但是在实际
的考试中，很多同学却忽略了这一点。

（2）考试中最常见的心态失衡的表现就是“跟一道题死磕”，耗费太多的时间在一个小问题上。

很多同学知道自己有这个问题，但是就是改不掉，一方面要加强考试时对自身的认知和控制，另一方面这部分同学往往在平时生活中就比较容易急躁、较真、较劲，更多的要在平时处理问题时，就有意识的培养良好的心态。

（3）好的考试心态是：无论出现什么意外，总能保持个人习惯的考试节奏应试。

遇见难题可以跳过去，没感觉的题过一会儿再想。

不急躁，不自大，客观、冷静。