2019—2020学年度北京市昌平区第二学期初三模拟初中英语

2019—2020学年度北京市昌平区第二学期初三模拟
初中英语
英语
第I卷〔机读卷共70分)
考
生
须
知
1．第I 卷共8页，共5道大题。

2．考生必须在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校、班级、姓名和考试编号。

3．第I 卷试题答案一律涂在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

4．考试终止，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分〔共18分〕
一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

〔共6分，每题1分〕
第一组
A
B C D
1. ( )
2. ( )
3. ( )
二组
A B C D
4.( )
5. ( )
6. ( )
二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白内容，从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最正确选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

〔共12分，每题1.5分〕
听第一段对话，回答第7-8题。

7. Where are Alice and Jack talking?
A. In the classroom.
B. On the phone.
C. In Alice's office.
8. Where did Alice stay during the holiday?
A. In a town.
B. In a hotel.
C. In the mountains.
听第二段对话，回答第9-11题。

9. What are the two persons talking about?
A. A new bank building.
B. A traffic accident.
C. An interesting movie.
10. Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To tell her a story.
B. To asking the way.
C. An interview.
11. Who should be mostly responsible (负责) for that?
A. The truck driver.
B. The car driver.
C. Sorry, it’s me myself.
听一段独白，回答第12-14小题。

生词：energetic 充满活力的creative 有制造性的
12. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. Kinds of his favorite jobs.
B. The way to his success.
C. The famous people and places.
13. What does the speaker think of his job?
A. Very tired.
B. Too boring.
C. Very exciting.
14. What makes a good news reporter?
A. A lot of practice and experience.
B. To be energetic and creative.
C. Unpaid jobs and a good chance.
〔请打开试卷第II卷，看第一大题听力试题。

按要求在相应位置上作答。

〕
语言知识运用部分〔共30分〕
三、单项选择〔共18分，每题1分〕
从以下各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

15. This is your skirt. _______ is over there.
A. Her
B. Hers
C. She
D. She’s
16. There ______ some milk in the glass.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
17. My brother suddenly returned _______ Saturday.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
18. You should finish your homework ______ you go out to play.
A. when
B. after
C. before
D. while
19. Tom ______ on the beach since last year.
A. works
B. worked
C. is working
D. has worked
20. --- Can you sing this song in English?
--- Yes, I ______.
A. can
B. must
C. may
D. need
21. The bus tickets are much ______ than before.
A. cheap
B. cheaper
C. cheapest
D. the cheapest
22. The teacher asked the students _______ computer games for too long.
A. don’t play
B. didn’t play
C. not to play
D. not play
23. The doctor doesn’t feel well today, _______ h e still works very hard.
A. but
B. and
C. so
D. or
24. The smile on my mother’s face showed that she was ______ with me.
A. sad
B. pleased
C. angry
D. sorry
25. You’d better _______ the book to others.
A. don’t lend
B. not to lend
C. didn’t lend
D. not lend
26. The text is very easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.
A. a few
B. a little
C. few
D. little
27. The box is ________ far for the boy _______ reach.
A. too; to
B. to; too
C. so; that
D. no; to
28. May I use your dictionary? I want to ______ a word.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look after
D. look up
29. The children ______ not to smoke.
A. are told
B. told
C. tell
D. are telling
30. The policeman asked her ______.
A. what did her mobile phone look like
B. what does her mobile phone look like
C. what her mobile phone looked like
D. what her mobile phone looks like
31. Would you please ______ the radio _____ a bit? The baby is sleeping.
A. turn, up
B. turn, on
C. turn, off
D. turn, down
32. --- Would you like some chicken?
--- _______. I’ve had enough.
A. Yes, thank you.
B. No, thanks.
C. That’s all right.
D. Just fine. 四．完形填空〔共12分，每题1分〕
阅读下面的短文，把握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项。

Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was __33__ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of big animals? Do they kill people?
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns (枪). Then they put him on a plane and took him to __34__. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals — and lots of wolves.
People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was __35__. He had his gun with him __36__.
Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.
Farley looked at these wolves carefully every day. The mother was a very__37__ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to __38__ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf __39__ the children. They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family! Farley did not need his __40__ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley __41__them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were not __42__. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. He also learned bad things about men. It was men who __43__ many caribou (北美驯鹿) and wolves.
Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to__44__ them and protect them.
33. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found
34. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village
35. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired
36. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon
37. A. bad B. thirsty C. hungry D. good
38. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick
39. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with
40. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane
41. A. watched B. knew C. loved D. warned
42. A. good B. true C. easy D. clear
43. A. raised B. trained C. killed D. cared
44. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand
阅读部分(共22分)
五、阅读明白得〔共22分，每题2分〕
阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，依照短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确选项。

A
How terrible it would be if there was a fire! Today is November 9. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
45. When people are asleep and a fire breaks out, what will you do?
A. Put out the fire yourself.
B. Wake up your parents first.
C. Shout out as loudly as you can.
D. Run as fast as possible.
46. When a fire is burning outdoor, you should _______________.
A. open the door and run away
B. test the door before opening it
C. call for a much quicker help
D. find some water and put it out
47. Why shouldn’t you use the lift when a fire breaks out?
A. Because taking the lift is so slow.
B. Because there will be more fire.
C. Because the lift may keep you safe.
D. Because the lift may not work.
48. If you leave something expensive at home, you should ______.
A. never go back for that
B. keep down close to the floor
C. not get out without it
D. try your best to bring it
B
Letter One
Dear Editor (编辑),
After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat (谈天) with my friends. Sometimes I play Internet games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and Internet games harm (损害) children. Once I went to a net bar (网吧) to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn’t want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me.
Li Ping, Beijing
Letter Two
Dear Li Ping,
I don't think it’s strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don’t want their children to play computer games.
Talk to your parents and be honest (诚实的) to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It’s never good to do things behind your
parents. They aren’t fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best f or us.
Remember: to be honest is the best way.
Good luck,
Rebecca
49. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often _____.
A. talks with his friends on the Internet
B. plays basketball after school
C. plays computer games at home
D. chats online before homework
50. The boy goes online _____.
A. to get news on QQ
B. just to have a rest
C. to show he hates study
D. to make new friends
51. The underlined (划线的) sentence in Letter Two means 〝_____ 〞.
A. You must do everything in front of your parents
B. You must always listen to your parents carefully
C. You should not do anything that makes your parents worry about you
D. You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it
52. The editor thinks _____.
A. children should play computer games in the net bar secretly
B. playing computer games can be very helpful to children’s studies
C. children should be honest and try to make their parents understand them
D. foreign parents don’t car e for their children as much as Chinese parents
C
Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works (作品) of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world's population is left-handed.
Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person's two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the left hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of
the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person's hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists than among people in other jobs.
No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged (损害) when they are born. However, this doesn't happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene (基因) for right-handedness, he / she may become either right- or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.
Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don't have to.
53. After studying works of art made at different times in history, the scientists found ______.
A. the art began from 1,500
B.
C.
B. the works of art ended in the 1950s
C. most people shown in the works of art are right-handed
D. most people shown in the works of art are left-handed
54. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. No one really knows what makes a person right-handed.
B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.
C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.
D. Scientists guess there must be some reasons why people become left-handed.
55. The best title for this passage is _________.
A. Scientists' New Inventions
B. Left-handed People, Great
C. Left or Right, Which to Choose
D. Different Brains, Different Hands
第II卷(非机读卷共50分)
一、听短文，记录关键信息。

短文读三遍。

(共8分, 每题2分)
分)
in, short, favorite, friend, together, eye, tell
I am a school student. My best 〔5〕________ is called Louise. She’s (6)______________ and chubby. She has big brown(7)_______, a straight nose and blond hair. Louise is very funny. She likes to (8)__________ jokes. Sometimes she makes jokes (9)___________ class and gets into trouble!
Louise and I like to go to the movies (10)_________ and we like to talk about our
(11)______________ actors, singers, and so on.
三、完成句子依照中文意思，完成下面的句子。

〔共10分，每题2分〕
12. 林涛昨天上学迟到了。

Lin Tao ____________________________________ school yesterday.
13. 那本书我花了五元钞票。

I _______________________________________that book.
14. 我每天步行去上班只须10分钟.
It _________________ ten minutes ________________ to office every day.
15. 他不然而我们班的自豪，而且是全校的自豪。

He is __________ the pride of our class, _______________ the pride of our whole school. 16. 我国体育健儿正忙于预备2018年北京奥运会.
The Chinese players ___________________________ the 2018 Beijing Olympic Games.四、阅读与表达阅读短文，依照短文内容回答以下咨询题。

(共10分，每题2分)
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible (负责任的) for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students, it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional (传统的) teachers do not like it. Many teachers and parents do not believe in open education. Both teachers and students who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.
17. What does this passage talk about?
18. All the students in such schools know w hat they learn for, don’t they?
19. Do teachers and parents like this kind of schools?
20. What can the students do in such a class?
21. If you had to choose, which one would you like to choose, a common school or such an open
education one? Tell us why?
五．文段表达〔共15分〕
依照中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、许多于60字的短文。

所给英文提示词语供选用。

22．再过三个来月，就要开奥运会了。

作为北京的中学生，我们差不多为迎奥运做了许多情况。

就那个话题，记述一下你在校外曾经做过的、印象最深的一两件事，比如用英语做情况，环境卫生等，并谈谈你的感受或体会。

Beijing 2018 Olympic Games, hold, month, lot, example, think
注意：请不要写出真实校名和姓名。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________。