江西省崇仁二中2018届高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷(含答案)
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2018届高三上学期第四次月考英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15.
B. £ 9.15.
C. £ 9.18.
答案是B。
1. What are they going to do today?
A. Play tennis.
B. Play volleyball.
C. Go swimming.
2. What did the man order?
A. A roast chicken and a garden salad.
B. A garden salad and a tomato soup.
C. A roast chicken and a tomato soup.
3. What will the man probably do next?
A. Iron the shirt.
B. Make a cup of coffee.
C. Do the housework.
4. Who won the table tennis match last Sunday?
A. Jack.
B. Tim.
C. Joseph.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a library.
C. In a cinema.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. What will the couple do for their wedding anniversary?
A. Go to see a film.
B. Work on a report.
C. Go out for dinner.
7. When did Lily finish her report?
A. On Friday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Sunday.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8. When did the woman come back from Guilin?
A. On May 4.
B. On May 5.
C. On May 6.
9. What did the woman like best on her trip?
A. The fresh air in Guilin.
B. The dark waters of Li River.
C. The Elephant Trunk Hill.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Mother and son.
11. What is the man’s problem?
A. Having many cards to write.
B. Getting all the food ready.
C. Telling his son the truth about Santa.
12. What can we learn from the woman’s words?
A. There’s no need to tell Tom the truth.
B. It’s not easy for T om to accept the truth.
C. Tom is too old to believe in the truth.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the man want to rent an apartment?
A. Near the school.
B. Near the park.
C. Near the bus station.
14. What doesn’t the man like about the first apartment?
A. The traffic is not convenient.
B. The rent is a little bit high.
C.The living room is small.
15. Where is the second apartment?
A. In the Baker Street.
B. In the Green Street.
C. In the Bridge Street.
16. What is the monthly rent for the second apartment?
A. $ 500.
B. $ 600.
C. $ 700.
听第10段独白,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the main reason for the children’s death in the floodwater?
A. Playing too close to high water.
B. Swimming in the water.
C. Fishing on flooded waterways.
18. How many people have died in vehicles since 2011 in America?
A. About 600.
B. About 700.
C. About 360.
19. Which state has the most flood-related deaths?
A. Ohio.
B. Missouri.
C. Texas.
20. What is the most important to prevent flooding deaths while driving?
A. Timely rescues.
B. Common sense.
C.Warning systems.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
One cold day last November, my wife and I came home from work to a sick young daughter and we decided to stay at home for the night. Problem was, we had two tickets to see Miranda July, the performance artist, being interviewed at the Herbst Theatre. We decided to sell them online for $50. One hour before the event, a guy named Peter called me and said he wanted to buy the tickets. Since the time was limited, I told Peter to pay me the next day. Peter seemed touched and we said a fond goodbye.
However, a month later, Peter still didn’t pay me back. A few more weeks passed. Another month. There’d been one e-mail promising to mail the check, then silence.
Maybe he was having a hard time, I thought. But truth was, Peter seemed to be having a pretty normal time. According to the pictures and messages on his Face book, he had been playing golf, dancing happily with his friends, and traveling on a boat. But he just refused to answer my calls, or reply to my e-mails or messages. So I tried reaching him with my wife’s phone one night. And he didn’t pick up when I called, but texted right back, playfully wondering who might be calling him.
“You should go to his office, “my wife said, “He would have to give you the money if all his coworkers were watching.”
But I didn’t want to become a debt collector. My efforts to reach Peter over these months had been light and I wanted to keep it that way. My initial exchange with Peter had been just two regular people agreeing to handle things humanly. There was a rare niceness in that, and I still wanted to keep that balloon in the air, however disappointing it was starting to look. I wanted to believe we could still trust each other.
21.For what reason did the author and his wife decide to sell the ticket?
A.They thought it was too cold that night.
B.They needed to look after their daughter.
C.They wanted to save some money.
D.They were going to be interviewed.
22.On the night the author sold his tickets to Peter, he _____.
A.knew he might not get the $50.
B.felt a little hesitant.
C.thought he could trust Peter.
D.was moved by Peter's kindness.
23.Why didn’t Peter pay the author back?
A.Because he didn’t remember it.
B.Because he was too busy to pay.
C.Because he didn't want to pay.
D.Because he was having a tough time.
24.What can we infer about the author?
A.He would never trust strangers.
B.He might call the police for help.
C.He would go to Peter's office to talk to him.
D.He still hoped Peter would pay him back.
B
For the business traveler who is all about efficiency: Check out these hotels that will get you in and out with a minimum of trouble. When you are pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel check-in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.
1.Yotel New York
The self-service kiosks at this high-tech New York hotel work just like the ones you’d see at an airport. There are just five-steps to register and obtain your card key. There is even a robotic luggage
bellboy. You tap in the number of bags you are carrying and sizes, then wait for a robot arm to swing down and store your luggage in a locker (say, for a day trip). This also speeds up the check-in process if the first thing you need to do, like me, is head to a series of meetings.
2. Marriott Detroit Airport
Another option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I’ve tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) Here is the basic idea: you download the iphone or Android app. The night before, you can “check-in” virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation, is waiting for you at the desk.
3. Hyatt Regency Minneapolis
I happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. Like the Yotel, the kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about three minutes, when I left, I was equally impressed with the fast check-out. An agent meets you in the lobby with an ipad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line.
4. Radisson: LaCrosse
The Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster, at a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin, you use a mobile app to register and then receive a barcode by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you scan the barcode to get y our key without any other steps required. It’s super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.
25.Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?
A.Yotel New York and Marriott Detroit Airport.
B.Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson: LaCrosse.
C.Marriott Detroit Airport. and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.
D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson: LaCrosse.
26.Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?
A.Yotel New York.
B.Marriott Detroit Airport.
C.Radisson: LaCrosse.
D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.
27.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.At Yotel New York, a robot will help you with all the check-in process.
B.With its check-in app, you may enter your room in Marriott without a key.
C.The barcode you receive from Radisson contributes to the fast check-in.
D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis is close to an airport terminal.
C
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we will feel lonely if we never have a friend.
Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well. That doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up (和解) and go on being friends.
Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone is concerned about you, you will feel good.
28.Which of the following places people name after their friendly people is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.A town
B.A room
C.A school
D.A library
29.Why do people who have friends live longer?
A.They feel happier and healthier
B.They know more about friendship
C.They take less care of themselves
D.They care more about their friends
30.The passage mainly talks about_____.
A.how to make friends
B.how to care about friends
C.the role that friends play in life
D.differences between friends
31.From the passage, we can learn ______.
A.new friends make us forget our old friends
B.sometimes friends also make us feel lonely
C.whatever happens, friends always get along well
D.one child is probably named after his \ her parents' close friend
D
You get anxious if there’s no Wi-Fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if you’re not there. All these can be called “always on” stress caused by smart phone addiction.
For some people, smart phones have liberated them from the nine-to-five work. Flexible working has given them more autonomy in their working lives and enabled them to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others, though, smart phones have become cruel masters in their pockets, never allowing them to turn them off and relax.
Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried about how much he was ignoring his family and friends in favor of his iPhone. So he developed an app — Moment — to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time they’re spending on the device and set up warnings if the usage limits are broken. “Moment’s goal is to promote balance in your life,” his website explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it enjoying your loving family and friends around you.” Dr. Christine Grant, an occupational psychologist at Coventry University, said, “The effects of this ‘always on’ culture are that your mind is never resting, and you’re not giving your body ti me to recover, so you’re always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”
And as the number of connected smart phones is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have
to receive a broader range of data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because they’re controlled by it all and feel they can never escape the office,” said Dr. Christine Grant.
32.What’s the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The popularity of smart phones.
B.The progress of modern technology.
C.The signs of “always on” stress.
D.The cause of smart phone addiction.
33.Kevin Holesh developed Moment to __________.
A.research how people use their mobile phones
B.help people control their use of mobile phones
C.make people better use mobile phones
D.increase the fun of using mobile phones
34.What’s Dr. Christine Grant’s attitude towards “always on” culture?
A.Confused.
B.Positive.
C.Doubtful.
D.Critical.
35.According to the last paragraph, a greater amount of data means __________.
A.we will become less productive
B.we can make a decision more quickly
C.we will be equipped with more knowledge
D.we can work more effectively
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you experienced times when you feel like you're under too much pressure? I think most of you will say yes. Actually, many things can strike us beyond our control. With an annoying mix of late trains, missed appointments and work deadlines, many of us are living in a constant state of stress. Experts warn, our modern lifestyles means that stress is almost continuous, and comes without the natural release that either fighting or fleeing might provide. 36 Conditions vary from mood swings(情绪波动) to anxiety, irritability, nervousness and tiredness. In extreme cases, it can even cause
headaches, muscle cramps, and digestive problems. But there are a number of things we can do to manage the symptoms.
●37
Balancing blood sugar is essential in lowering stress. To maintain its level, you can try to have one small meal every two-to-three hours that contains protein, for example, breakfast, lunch and dinner plus a mid-morning and mid-afternoon snack. In this case, your blood sugar will be steady. 38
●Laugh as you like.
39 Many studies show that laughter boosts our energy, decreases stress hormones, improves immunity and lessens pains. Try to find humor in life and engage in activities that make you laugh. Don't feel guilty about doing what you love. It will work its magic in your body.
●Sched ule your workout timing.
It could be the time, rather than the way that determines how effective your workouts would be. 40 Do energy-forming exercises like running or aerobics in the morning, and milder activities in the evening. Try a walk at the end of the day to calm your mind and stretch your muscles.
A. Eat little and often.
B. So will your mood swings.
C. Laughter is the best medicine.
D. These things are activated by laughing.
E. The aim of exercise is to boost your energy.
F. Adapt your exercise routine to the biological clock.
G. Living with it can lead to a whole range of health problems.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once a boy really had everything he wanted, so he was 41 interested in the rarest (最稀有的) objects. One day he 42 a mysterious(神秘的) mirror and took it home. When he looked into the mirror, he found that his 43 looked very sad. He tried 44 , but it remained the same.
Surprised, the boy went off to buy some sweets. He went home and looked into the mirror as happily as possible, 45 he still looked sad. He bought all kinds of toys, but he looked forever 46 in that mirror. So the boy put the mirror away in a 47 .
“What a(n) 48 mirror! I’ve never seen a mirror that didn’t 49 properly!”
That same afternoon he went out to play, but on his 50 to the park he saw a little girl crying loudly. So he went over to see what was happening. The little girl told him that she had 51 her parents.
Together, they 52 in search of them. As the little girl continued crying, the boy 53 his money in buying sweets to cheer her up. 54 ,after walking for a long time, they found her parents, who looked very worried.
The boy said goodbye, and walked off towards the park. However, 55 the time, he decided to turn around and head 56 home, as he had no time to 57 . At home, he went to his room and noticed a shining 58 in the corner where he had left the mirror. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror and 59 that the light was coming from his own body, because he was so happy about having helped that little girl.
So he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror reflecting (反映) faithfully (诚心诚意地) the 60 joy of its owner.
41.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.seldom
42.A.found B.wanted C.guessed D.expected
43.A.head B.nose C.face D.mouth
44.A.smiling B.shouting C.crying D.smelling
45.A.and B.so C.when D.but
46.A.sad B.angry C.happy D.worried
47.A.corner B.box C.room D.bag
48.A.interesting B.terrible C.wonderful D.difficult
49.A.move B.look C.keep D.work
50.A.way B.course C.road D.line
51.A.escaped B.hated C.excited D.lost
52.A.set off B.set aside C.set down D.set up
53.A.took B.cost C.spent D.held
54.A.Finally B.Actually C.Naturally D.Generally
55.A.telling B.seeing C.feeling D.pointing
56.A.in B.for C.off D.at
57.A.talk B.eat C.play D.walk
58.A.light B.mirror C.colour D.star
59.A.touched B.invented C.improved D.realized
60.A.possible B.true C.strange mon
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people may think the Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum is 61_____ outstanding and old-fashioned museum.But,in recent years,the museum has been working hard 62______(promote)Chinese cultural heritage among young people. The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and 63______ (create)products.For example,in 2014,it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor’s coat.It also64 ______(sell)earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,which brought 65_____about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016,reported China Youth st year,a documentary(纪录片) 66_____ (title)Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online.The documentary is about the people 67_____ job is to repair the relics in the museum.Many of these workers are young,and some are even in their68_____ (twenty).Some other 69______(museum)across the country,such as the National Museum of China,70______(inspire)by the Palace Museum’s efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently I have read a article written by Susan Beacham. She thinks if or not a gift is suitable lies not in its value and in the gi ver’s heart. And she also thinks the giver should devote time and energy to the gift. I agree with him, whose article reminds me my best gift. It is a pen given by my devoting father. He doesn’t earn many money. When I was in junior middle school, my fathe r had bought me the nice pen. He wished me to study hardly. Since then, the pen has become my best friend, encouraging me to make great progresses.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
博文杂志英文版就学校少数学生作弊现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下:
1.主要原因:考试偏多,偏难;贪玩,懒散,没有好好学习;取悦父母,老师
2.个人看法:作弊不对,违反校规;要诚实,努力学习;…….(其他看法)
注意:
1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥;
2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.词数110左右;
My opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.________________________
____________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________
_________________________________ ________________________
答案
1-5 CABCA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 AACCB
21-25 BCCDB 26-30 DCBAC 31-35DCBDA 36-40 GABCF
41-45 CACAD 46-50 AABDA 51-55 DACAB 56-60 BCADB
61. an62. to promote 63. creative 64. sold 65. in
66. titled 67. whose 68. twenties 69.museums 70. are inspired
改错
Articles 前加冠词an,和or not 连用只能用whether,not......but.....,him ---her
my best gift 前加of , devoting----devoted,Many-much,Had 删除hard, progress
书面表达
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.It has three reasons,First of all,there are so many exams for the students.besides,the exams given are difficult in some ways.some students have to cheat in the exams because they are too lazy to study. The last reason is to please their parents and teachers.for some students,bad marks give them pressure and make them depressed.
In my opinion.cheating in exams is wrong.it’s not allowed in school rules.we should take active attitude to our studies,be honest and hard working,and try to get a mark which is true as well as good.In a word, study is our duty.。