广东高考英语仿真模拟题一 附解析

绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语仿真模拟题(一)
本试卷共三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。

I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People need homes: children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school “home” on weekdays; ___1___ work together to build new homes; but travelers have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights.
So how about people who have to travel for a long period of time? Don’t they have the right to have a home? Of course they do.
Some regular travelers take their own ___2___: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very ___3___ with service and attendants; others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more ___4___. Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the ___5___ at night is just like home — only mobile!
And how about ___6___ relationships while on the journey? Some keep ___7___ with their friends via Internet; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just ___8___ and say hi, just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and ___9___. People find ___10___ to
keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps ___11___ feel more or less at home. Backpackers in youth hotel may become very good friends, even ___12___ than siblings (兄弟姐妹).
Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a ___13___ of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another “___14___” waiting to be found. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and ___15___, we can make the place we stay “home”.
1. A. relatives B. couples C. workers D. friends
2. A. belongings B. suitcases C. means D. documents
3. A. bored B. contented C. adapted D. familiar
4. A. beautiful B. comfortable C. homely D. special
5. A. camp B. vehicle C. wild D. hotel
6. A. maintaining B. developing C. beginning D. protecting
7. A. company B. enthusiasm C. contact D. concern
8. A. return B. depart C. write D. call
9. A. happy B. well C. warm D. familiar
10. A. ways B. possibilities C. benefits D. advantages
11. A. players B. travelers C. adults D. foreigners
12. A. deeper B. higher C. closer D. richer
13. A. power B. sense C. case D. image
14. A. community B. friend C. home D. space
15. A. money B. help C. convenience D. imagination
第二节语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

Mrs Turner lives in a small town. Her husband died in a traffic accident, leaving her little money. She was hungry and lived a cold room in winter. A shopkeeper had pity ___16___ her and told her to cook for him. He pays her some money ___17___ therefore she doesn’t worry about food or clothes any longer.
The woman is often ready to help others. She does her best to give something to ___18___ poor. She is so kind that she is willing to give food to those ___19___ need even though she is also hungry.
One Sunday Mrs Turner rested at home. A few men came to beg something. She nearly gave all to ___20___ and left only some food for supper. In the evening, she ___21___(do) some sewing in
the room when she heard somebody ___22___(knock) at the door. She opened the door and saw an old man standing outside.
“Please have pity on me, Mrs Turner,” said the old man. “I ___23___(eat) nothing fo r days. Could you give me some food, please?”
“Oh, I’m sorry, sir,” said the woman. “I have neither money ___24___ food now. I can do some sewing for you if your clothes are worn-out.”
“It’s very kind of you, madam,” the old man said ___25___(joy). “I Have a button here. Please sew a jacket on it.”
Ⅱ阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
John was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t, the girl with the rose. Thirteen months ago, in a Florida library he took a book off the shelf and found himself attracted by the notes in the margin (页边). The soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.
In front of the book, he discovered the previous owner’s name, Miss Hollis Maynell. With time and effort, he located her address. He wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond. During the next year and one month, the two grew to know each other through the mail. A romance was developing. John requested a photograph, but she refused. She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like. Later they scheduled their first meeting —7:00 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.
“You’ll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.
A young woman in a green suit was coming towards him, her figure long and slim and her eyes were blue as flowers. Almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell — a woman well past 40. The girl was walking quickly away. He felt as though he was at a loss, so eager was his desire to follow her, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.
He did not hesitate. He squared his shoulders and said, “I’m John, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me; may I take you to dinner?”
The woman smiled, “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered, “but the young lady
in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said if you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!”
It’s n ot difficult to admire wisdom. The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive.
26. What happened to John thirteen months ago?
A. He was touched by a girl’s notes in a book.
B. He was waiting for a girl outside a library.
C. He happened to read a thoughtful and insightful book.
D. He made acquaintance with Miss Hollis Maynell.
27. Why did Miss Hollis Maynell refuse to send John a photograph?
A. Because she didn’t want John to recognize her.
B. Because she didn’t care what she looked l ike.
C. Because she thought her mind mattered more.
D. Because she thought it was not the right time.
28. Which of the following is true about Hollis Maynell?
A. She was just the lady John was going to meet.
B. She was a middle-aged woman who was unattractive.
C. She happened to pass by the Grand Central Station.
D. She was required to wear a rose on her coat.
29. If John hadn’t walked up to the lady wearing a red rose, he would _______.
A. have had the dinner with a beautiful lady instead
B. have failed to meet the girl he fell in love with
C. have found that he was fooled by Miss Maynell
D. have followed the young woman in a green suit
30. In writing the passage, the author intends to _______.
A. tell us a romantic story between two young persons
B. show o ne’s spirit matters more than his appearance
C. show that one’s response to unattractive shows his heart
D. how a thoughtful soul and insightful mind can be reflected
B
Shirley Temple Black, who died on February 10 at age 85, was not just a child star. She was that child star — the sweet little girl whose movies helped brighten some of the darkest days the US has
known during the Great Depression.
It is hard today to imagine the hit that was Shirley —“America’s Little Darling”. She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes, Curly Top and Heidi. By 1940, she had appeared in 43 films. Temple teamed with Bill “Bojangles” Robinson in four movies, and their tap dance on a staircase in The Little Colonel is still a legendary (传奇性的) film moment.
She even has an Oscar statuette. Temple received a special honorary Academy Award in 1934 for her outstanding contributions as a child film star. She was six years old! In the 1930s, her name on a movie subtitle assured a packed house. She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes —even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).
US President Franklin D. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right”.
Unlike so many of today’s child stars, Temple did n’t end up with her name splashed across (四处沾染) the headlines for bad behavior. Instead of getting her face on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol, Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy (外交), including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana and Czechoslovakia.
By most accounts, she surprised a lot of skeptics with her grace, knowledge and eagerness to serve. In fact, her career in public service (20 years) was longer than her career in movies (19 years).
The role she treasured most, however, was as wife, mother, grandmother and great-grandmother.
The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little energetic lady to continue charming audiences for a very long time.
31. What is special bout Shirley Temple Black?
A. She won a lot of awards in films.
B. She was a famous child star.
C. She inspired people in the Great Depression.
D. She once won an Oscar statuette.
32. Which of the following is NOT the achievement Shirley has made?
A. She won the top of the box office in many films.
B. She created a legendary film moment.
C. She won a special Academy Award when she was young.
D. She created dolls, dresses, dishes and even a drink.
33. What did US President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s words mean?
A. Shirley was a successful ambassador to other countries.
B. Shirley was the best actress in the Great Depression.
C. Shirley brightened the dark days in the Great Depression.
D. All the people in the US like the performance of Shirley
34. Which of the following statements is true about Shirley?
A. Although addicted to drugs, she managed to win a career.
B. She was successful both in career and family.
C. The role she treasured most was the ambassador.
D. Her bad behaviors were never published in newspaper.
35. Which section of newspaper may this passage appear in?
A. Politics.
B. Sports.
C. Fashion.
D. Entertainment.
C
When the great Library of Alexandria burned down, the story goes, one book was saved. But it was not a valuable book; and so, a poor man, who could read a little, bought it for only a few coins.
The book wasn’t very interesting, but between its pages there was something very interesting indeed. It was a thin piece of vellum (牛皮纸) on which was written the secret of the “Touchstone”!
The Touchstone was a small pebble (鹅卵石) that could turn any common metal into pure gold. The writing explained that it was lying among thousands and thousands of other pebbles that looked exactly like it. But the secret was this: the real stone would feel warm, while ordinary pebbles are cold.
Hesitant for several days, he decided to have a try. So the man sold his few belongings, bought some simple supplies, camped on the seashore, and began testing pebbles.
He knew that if he picked up ordinary pebbles and threw them down again because they were cold, he might pick up the same pebble hundreds of times. So, when he felt one that was cold, he threw it into the sea. He spent a whole day doing this, but none of the stones he examined was the Touchstone. Yet he went on and on this way. He picked up a pebble. It was cold, so he threw it into the sea. He picked up another. He threw it into the sea.
The days stretched into weeks and the weeks into months. One day, however, about mid-afternoon, he picked up a pebble and it was warm. He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done. He had formed such a strong habit of throwing each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along he still threw it away.
So it is with opportunity. Unless we are cautious, it is easy to fail to recognize an opportunity when it is in hand, and it’s just as easy to throw it away.
1. Why did the poor man buy the book?
A. He wanted to get the secret of the “Touchstone”.
B. This was the only one he could read.
C. The book cost what he could afford.
D. He wanted to save it from the Library of Alexandria.
2. How did the man feel after reading about the secret of “Touchstone”?
A. Half-believing.
B. Convinced.
C. Excited.
D. Indifferent.
3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The man didn’t really tell the “Touchstone” from ordinary pebbles.
B. The man was tired of finding the “Touchstone”.
C. He didn’t realize that ordinary pebble was the “Touchstone”.
D. He must have been regretful after he realize d what he’d done.
4. Why did the man throw the pebbles into the sea?
A. He didn’t believe the story of the “Touchstone”.
B. He threw stones into the sea habitually.
C. He was disappointed with his failure of finding “Touchstone”.
D. He didn’t tell ordinary pebbles from the “Touchstone”.
5. The passage is intended to ________.
A. show there is no free meal in the world
B. show the importance of opportunity
C. warn us of caution in face of opportunity
D. tell a ridiculous story of the “Touchstone”
D
Happiness is contagious (会传染的), researchers reported on Thursday.
The same team that proved obesity and smoking spread in networks has shown that the more happy people you know, the more likely you are yourself to be happy. Moreover, getting connected to happy peo ple improves a person’s own happiness, they reported in the British Medical Journal.
“What we are dealing with is an emotional interaction,” Nicholas Christakis, a professor of medical sociology at Harvard Medical School in Boston, said in a telephone interview.
Christakis and James Fowler, a political scientist at the University of California, San Diego, have been using data from 4,700 children of volunteers in the Framingham Heart Study, a giant health study begun in Framingham, Massachusetts in 1948.
They have been analyzing a series of facts from tracking sheets dating back to 1971, following births, marriages, death, and divorces. Volunteers also listed contact information for their closest friends, co-workers, and neighbors. Then, they assessed happiness using a simple, four-question
test.
“People are asked how often during the past week, one, I enjoyed life, two, I was happy, three, I felt hopeful about the future, and four, I felt that I was just as good as other people,” Fowler said. The 60 percent of people who scored highly on all four questions were rated as happy, while the rest were designated unhappy.
People with the most social connections —friends, spouses (配偶), neighbors, relatives —were also the happiest, the data showed. “Each additional happy person makes you happier,” Christakis said.
And happiness is more contagious than unhappiness, they discovered. “If a social contact is happy, it increases the likelihood that you are happy by 15 percent,” Fowler said. “A friend of a spouse or a sibling (兄弟姐妹), if they are happy, increases your chances by 10 percent,” he added.
A happy third-degree friend — a friend of a friend —increases a person’s chances of being happy by 6 percent. “But every extra unhappy friend increases the likelihood that you’ll be unhappy by 7 percent,” Fowler said.
41. In Paragraph 2, the underlined “they” refer to _______.
A. happy people
B. the researchers
C. the journalists
D. networks
42. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. One tends to smoke if he has a friend who smokes.
B. Those who smoke and are overweight won’t be happy.
C. Obesity and smoking will be spread through Internet.
D. Getting connected to happy people reduces the risk of obesity.
43. According to the passage, Christakis and James Fowler conducted the survey by _______.
A. talking with the volunteers and computerizing the data
B. interviewing the volunteers by telephone
C. tracking facts of volunteers and using a test
D. assessing the volunteer’s happy mode
44. Whi ch aspect of the volunteers didn’t the researchers take into account?
A. T he volunteers’ marital status.
B. T he volunteers’ birth and death.
C. T he volunteers’ friends and relatives.
D. T he volunteers’ ages and v acations.
45. From the last paragraph, it can be inferred that _______.
A. one will be happier by 10% if he has a happy social contact
B. one with a happy brother or sister will be happier by 25%
C. an extra unhappy friend will decrease the sense of happiness
D. happy friends increase greater happiness than a happy spouse
第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

首先，请阅读以下女鞋的介绍：
A. Devote yourself to fitness walking in the Devotion walking shoe from
Ryka.
Synthetic (人造的) and mesh upper in a walking shoe style
• Lace up front
• Padded tongu e and collar for comfort and fit
• Soft lining, cushioning insole
• Rubber outsole
B. Stay dry and look stylish in the Riff Raff rain boots by Dirty Laundry.
• Rubber upper in a knee-high rain boot style with a round toe
• Textile lining, cushioning foot bed
• Strap overlay with buckle detail
• 15 inch shaft height, 12 inch circumference
• Rubber outsole
• 1 inch heel
C. Stay fashionable and experienced in these gorgeous Zabrina Lauren
by Ralph Lauren pumps.
• Leather or reptile-print leather upper in a classic dress pump style
with a round toe.
• A softly curved scoop vamp creates a timeless feminine silhouette.
Textile lining, cushioning footbed
• Strap overlay with buckle detail Faux leather lining and cushioning insole, traction outsole. 3 3/4 inch stacked sculpted heel.
D. You’ll be setting the bar with style in the Naturalizer Maude slip-on.
Leather upper in a casual skimmer slip-on style. Round toe with a strappy
weaved overlay-style vamp. N5 comfort system includes ergonomic heel and toe design, breathable lining, flexible midsole and cushioning insole. Rubber flat traction outsole. 3/4 inch heel.
E. Golden Shine from toe to heel in the Helina flat from Naturalizer.
• Faux leather upper in a dress flat style with a round toe
• Shiny toe
• Po lished metal decorative buckle
• Smooth lining, cushioning insole
• Leather outsole
F. Make lasting memories in the Lauren Ralph Lauren Adasia evening
sandals.
• Satin upper in a dress evening T-strap sandal style with an open toe
• Allover rhinestone em bellishment
• Adjustable buckle strap
• Strappy construction
• Smooth lining with a cushioning insole
• Smooth outsole
• 3 ½ inch heel
以下是购买者的需求。

请将购买者与她们拟购买的女鞋匹配起来。

46. Angelia is a young fashionable girl, who is always seeking the novel things. She enjoys walking in the breeze and shower, so she wants to buy a suitable pair if shoes in the raining days.
47. Cherry is a graceful and beautiful young lady. She likes to read fashionable magazines and follow the latest trend. She wants to have a pair of black leather shoes but she hates shoes of high heel, which she thinks are not comfortable.
48. Irene, who is a successful working woman, seeks a life of quality. She thinks highly of healthy lifestyle and is fond of sports. She wants to buy a pair of shoes suitable for climbing hills.
49. Lareina is going to join in a ball which celebrates the university graduation. In order to have
a good memory, she is going to buy a pair of fascinating shoes to go with her. She likes high-heel shoes.
50. Josephine, an office lady, is a girl who is fond of sports. Recently she has fallen in love with
a boy and she is excited to have the chance to date with him. Now she is looking for a suitable dress and a pair of shoes to match it. She likes golden shoes of fair maiden style.
Ⅲ写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
学生会将组织英语口语大赛，你作为学生会主席，邀请你们班的英语老师做裁判。

[写作内容]
请根据以下内容写一封邀请信，内容包括：
组织者：学生会
活动名称：英语口语大赛“who has stolen our cheese”
邀请对象：你们班的英语老师Tina
活动参与者：10名同学，他们都讲一口流利的英语
Tina的任务：(1)开场白演讲
(2)比赛结束时给出评价
时间地点：本周五下午5:00，报告厅
期待Tina的到来。

[写作要求]
只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

To witness uncivilized behaviors in public, one need only visit the Beijing subway. I still remember the first time I took the Beijing subway. It was an early morning. I was in a hurry to go to school. When I was trying to get a ticket, I found a lot of people waiting in front of me, but nobody was in the queue. Uncivilized behaviors in public exert a series of problems. One of the most serious ones is that it may have a negative impact on our sense of social responsibility. We will keep
ignoring othe r people’s rights and feelings, and in turn, we too will be disrespected some day.
The improvement of this phenomenon is certainly by no means easy and we must take steps as a society to improve this situation. I propose that society makes it clear in any way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon as soon as possible. Our government should sponsor public announcements and advertisements to emphasize the cultural inappropriateness of this kind of behaviors. Also, our schools and teachers should teach and enforce acceptable standards for all students. And in the home, adults should all work together to teach the children what is right by setting them good examples.
[写作内容]
1.以约30词概括上文的主要内容；
2.以约120词就“不文明行为”谈谈你的想法，要点包括：
(1)列举生活中常见的不文明行为；
(2)上述不文明行为会有哪些影响？
(3)提出改善不文明行为的建议。

[写作要求]
1. 作文中你可以使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不能直接引用原文中的句子；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)
英语仿真模拟题(一)
I 语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
本文主要告诉我们如何在旅途中寻找“家”的感觉。

1. B 逻辑推断。

根据第一句的People need homes以及work together to build可推知，理
应是夫妻才会共同努力创造新家。

2. A 逻辑推断。

根据后面的bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos可知，这里指的是旅行者的“所有物(belongings)”。

3. D 逻辑推断。

住的时间比较长，因此应该对酒店的service and attendants很熟悉。

4. C 词语复现。

整段都是讲旅游者旅途中如何有“家”的感觉，因此选C，也与上文的feel like home相对应。

5. B 词语复现。

根据上文的a camping car和下文的mobile可知。

6. A 逻辑推断。

根据下文内容，可知这里所指的是与朋友保持关系。

7. C 前后搭配。

keep contact with与keep in touch with意思一样，意为“保持联系”。

8. D 逻辑推断或词语同现。

根据后面的say hi可知，与前文的via internet, send letters等相对应。

9. B 词语同现。

与前文的still alive对应。

就是指告诉朋友们“他们还活着，而且活得好”。

10. A 逻辑推断。

上文所讲的是与朋友保持联系的方法。

11. B 词语复现。

文章多处提到travellers一词。

其他选项显然都不符合逻辑。

12. C 逻辑推断。

斟酌四个选项，并根据前面的very good friends和后面的siblings (兄弟姐妹)可推知。

13. B 前后搭配。

a sense of belonging意为“归属感”。

14. C 词语复现。

文章多处提到home一词。

同时也回应了全文的主题。

15. D 逻辑推断。

imagination与effort相对应，另外根据第三段可知，旅行者通过各种方式把旅店或者露营车想象为“家”。

助读强化
assume vt. 认为；假定boarder n. 住宿学生
pillowcase n. 枕头套attendant n. 服务员
via prep. 通过boundary n. 边界；范围
backpacker n. 背包旅行者bed sheet 床单
a camping car 野营车more or less 或多或少
第二节语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
这是一则笑话。

讲述的是，特纳女士虽然贫苦，但是她总是乐于助人。

在一个星期天的晚上，一个老人向她乞讨食物，但特纳女士已经没有食物，于是想起帮他缝补衣服。

但是那位老人却拿出一个纽扣说：“我这里有一只纽扣，请你帮我给它缝上一件夹克衫”。

16. on 固定搭配have pity on sb.意为“对某人表示同情”。

17. and 空的前后分别是两个分句，故此空一定是填连接词；两句之间是个顺承关系，故填and。

18. the 固定结构“the + adj.”表示一类人，the poor 意为“穷人”。

19. in 固定搭配in need意为“在困难中、有需要的”。

20. them 缺少介词宾语填代词，这里的them指上文出现的a few men。

21. was doing 根据句意以及后面的when可知，这是一个常用句型sb. was doing…when…(某人正在做……，就在这时……)，when在此句型中作并列连词用，相当于and just at that time，并非是引导时间状语从句。

22. knocking 已有谓语动词heard，所以knock是非谓语动词，表示听到时，某人正在做某事，用现在分词形式。

或者说是固定结构hear sb. doing sth.意为“听到某人正在做某事”。

23. have eaten 动词eat在主格人称代词(I)后，必定是谓语动词；根据for days可知要用现
在完成时。

24. nor 固定句型neither…nor意为“既不……也不……”。

25. joyfully 修饰动词用副词形式。

助读强化
rest vi. 休息button n. 纽扣
sew vt. 缝上；缝补worn-out adj.磨破的
have pity on 可怜do some sewing 做针线活
Ⅱ阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
(A)约翰正在等一个带着玫瑰花的女孩，但却见到一个带着玫瑰的中年妇女走来，他毫不犹豫地走上去，被告知他要等的女孩正在马路对面的餐厅等着他。

26. A 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后两句可知。

27. C 推理判断题。

根据文章第二段倒数第二句She felt that if he really cared, it wouldn’t matter what she looked like.可推知。

28. A 推理判断题。

根据第二段和第四段都可知Hollis Maynell正是John要见的女孩，而倒数第四段的and just at this moment he saw Hollis Maynell — a woman well past 40的这句是因为John根据这个妇女身上的玫瑰误以为她就是Hollis Maynell，而事实上，根据倒数第二段可知，真正的Hollis Maynell已经在马路对面的餐厅等着了。

29. B 推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段，特别是最后一句She said it was some kind of test可知，这是个测试，也就是，如果John没有走上去见这个妇女，就证明他并不是真的在乎女孩的思想，也就错过了与她真正认识的机会。

30. C 写作意图题。

根据文章最后一段最后一句The true nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive.可知。

助读强化
insightful adj. 富有洞察力的locate vt. 找到……的位置
correspond vi. 通信schedule vt. 安排
figure n. 身材accompany vt. 陪伴
uphold vt. 支撑；支持previous owner 原物主
at a loss 不知所措square one’s shoulders 挺胸
(B)文章介绍了大萧条时期鼓舞人心的影星Shirley Temple Black。

31. C 细节理解题。

根据文章第一段最后一句She was that child star — the sweet little girl whose movies helped brighten some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.可知。

32. D 细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句She inspired dolls, dresses, dishes — even a drink (alcohol-free, of course).可知，D答案的created与原文的inspired不相符。

33. C 推理判断题。

第四段与第一段遥相呼应，是指Shirley Temple Black在大萧条时期激励人心。

34. B 推理判断题。

根据第五，六段可知，她不仅仅是个成功的演员，还在政界有成功的事业。

从第七段可知，她非常重视家庭，可知答案选B。

35. D 文章出处题。

根据文章的内容可知，本文是怀念一位已经逝世的美国女星，所以应该出自娱乐版。

助读强化
hit n. 轰动一时的人物staircase n. 楼梯
subtitle n.字幕packed adj. 塞满的；挤满的
ambassador n. 大使skeptic n. 怀疑者
treasure vt. 珍惜；珍爱box office 票房
tap dance 踢踏舞Oscar statuette 奥斯卡金像
(C)一个穷人因为习惯动作，把试金石扔回了大海。

由此可知“警惕性”才能让人们把握机会。

1. C 推理判断题。

根据第一段最后一句it was not a valuable book和bought it for only a few coins可推知答案。

2. A 推理判断题。

根据第四段的第一句Hesitant for several days, he decided to have a try.可知答案。

3. D 推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段第二句He threw it into the sea before he realized what he had done.可推知，他把试金石扔到水里就意识到这是试金石，所以选项C是错的。

也从此可知，他一定会感到后悔。

故选D正确。

4. B 细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段最后一句He had formed such a strong habit of throwing
each pebble into the sea that when the one he wanted came along he still threw it away.可知答案。

5. C 写作意图题。

根据文章最后一段可知答案。

助读强化
hesitant adj. 抽搐的；迟疑的belongings n. 财产
supplies n. 必需品stretch vi. 延续
cautious adj. 警惕的come along 出现
the story goes 据说form a…habit of…养成……的习惯
(D)研究人员发现，幸福/快乐是会传染的。

41. B 词义猜测题。

根据后面的reported可推知，they理应是指研究人员(researchers)。

故选B。

用“代入法”解题。

42. A 细节理解题。

根据第二段第一句…obesity and smoking spread in networks…可知，肥胖和吸烟是通过人际圈传染。

故选A正确。

43. C 推理判断题。

根据第五段…analyzing a series of facts from tracking sheets…和…assessed happiness using a simple, four-question test可知答案选C正确。

44. D 细节理解题。

根据第五段可知答案选D。

45. C 细节理解题。

根据最后一段的数据可知A、B项错误，根据最后一段首句可知D项错误，根据最后一段尾句But every extra unhappy friend increases the likelih ood that you’ll be unhappy by 7 percent可知C项正确。

助读强化
data n. 数据assess vt. 评估
designate vt. 指定；定名为likelihood n. 可能；可能性
additional adj. 额外的；另外的emotional interaction 情感互动
medical sociology 医学社会学telephone interview 电话访谈
tracking sheet 跟踪表单be rated as 被评为
第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
女鞋信息——购买者需求信息。

46. B 51题的buy a suitable pair if shoes in the raining days与B答案中的a knee-high rain boot style匹配。

47. D 52题的have a pair of black leather shoes 与D答案中的Leather upper in a casual skimmer slip-on style匹配。

48. A 53题的She wants to buy a pair of shoes suitable for climbing hills与A答案中的walking in the Devotion walking shoe 匹配。

49. F 54题的In order to have a good memory, she is going to buy a pair of fascinating shoes to go with her. She likes high-heel shoes与F答案中的Make lasting memories in the Lauren Ralph
Lauren Adasia evening sandals匹配。

50. E 55题的Now she is looking for a suitable dress and a pair of shoes to match it. She likes golden shoes of fair maiden style与E答案中的Golden Shine from toe to heel in the Helina flat from Naturalizer匹配。

Ⅲ写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
I feel honored to invite you to our English Speech Contest “who has stolen our cheese”, which is given by the Students’ Union. In the contest, the speeche s will be given by 10 students, all of whom can speak English fluently. I hope you can give us a speech at the opening of the contest and give comments at the end. The contest will be held at 5:00 p.m. this Friday in the auditorium. We are looking forward to your presence.
第二节读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
The author discusses the harms of uncivilized behaviors, taking jumping the queue as an example. Besides, he calls on the whole society to work together and eliminate uncivilized behaviors.
When it comes to uncivilized behaviors, some citizens run the red light, some spit and litter everywhere, and others speak loudly in public places.
There’s no denying that the above uncivilized behaviors makes the environment ugly, dirty and smelly. Worse still, they disturb people’s daily life and even put their lives at risk.
To settle the above problem, joint efforts are necessary. First, the government is supposed to improve the qualities of citizens. Furthermore, it’s suggested that meetings and lectures be held regularly at school to educate students to behave well. More importantly, children should be taught to tell good from bad by their families. Only in this way can a harmonious society be established in the near future.。