初中say talk tell speak最全用法区别

say talk tell speak的用法区别
一、say（say--- said--- said）后跟说的内容：
What did he say at the meeting ？在会议上他讲了些什么？
He said nothing.他什么都没说。

We can say it in English.我们能用英语说它。

What she said made us very excited. 她说的话让我们非常兴奋。

1、It’s said+ that从句据说….
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．据说一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现茶可以引用。

2、say to sb 给某人说，
3、say goodbye to sb 向某人告别。

4、saying 谚语; 格言; 警句（可数）
二、talk（talked--- talked--- talked）“谈论” 常用短语：
1、talk about sth谈论某事
What are they talking about? 他们在聊啥？
2、talk to sb 给某人谈话（单向）
Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天？
3、talk with sb和某人谈话（双向）
另：give sb a talk给某人做报告
三、tell（tell--- told--- told）“告诉，讲述，吩咐”
1、tell sb sth＝tell sth to sb告诉某人某事.
Did you tell her the news?＝Did you tell the news to her?
你把这个消息告诉她了吗?
2、tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事
Have you ever told a story about ghosts？你讲过鬼故事吗？
3、tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)去做某事
4、tell sb a story给某人讲故事
He is telling the children a story他正在给孩子们讲一个故事.
5、tell a lie 说谎
6、be told to do sth被告知去做某事
He was told not to go there. 他被告知不要去那里。

四、speak（speak---spoke--- spoken）
1、讲话，讲某种语言：
I was afraid to speak in class. 我害怕在课堂上发言。

Would you like to speak at the meeting?你要在会上发言吗?
He could speak English when he was five years old.
他5岁的时候就会讲英语了。

spoken English英语口语.
speaking skills口语技能
另: speech 演讲(可数)
2、用于打电话
speak to sb 跟某人通话.
May I speak to Miss Wang?我可以同王小姐通话吗?
Hello, Rick speaking.
Who is speaking?。