高中英语UnitCulturalrelicsPeriodFour课时作业新人教必修

Unit 1 Cultural relics Period Four
Period Four Grammar & Writing
Ⅰ.根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Harsh truths that help you grow
1__ But if you want to continue to grow, there are times when you need to give up your control on everything and let things unfold how they’re meant to be.You can still strive for greatness, but put the work in and then let go with complete faith that the universe will make things right for you.
2__ They’re the ones who are willing to put everything on the line and fail for something they believe in.And they treat each failure as an opportunity to grow and get better.
__3__There’s someone in your life you care about deeply who is holding you back.That’s not to say you should give up on the people you love.However, there comes a time when you need to make the tough decision to say no to people who aren’t helping you grow.
4__ However, there’s something you can do to make losing someone you love a lot less painful: make them a part of your life right now.Don’t put off ma king that phone call or paying a random visit to a friend or family member you haven’t seen in
a while.Treat every moment with your loved ones as if it’s your last, and you won’t have any regrets.
5__ There’s a randomness to how the world works that’s really hard to understand.We see evidence of this every day, and it can really make you question the future of mankind.How you choose to view the world is up to you.Just remember, the truth, however harsh, will set you free. A．Letting go is hard.
B．The first step is always the hardest.
C．Not everyone will support you along the way. D．Suffering is part of life but makes us stronger. E．Nothing can prepare us for the pain of losing a loved one. F．People who truly change the world are the biggest risk takers.
G．You may be better off without some of the people you currently care about.
答案 1.A [空格后面句子开头用But连接，说明前后两个句子意思相反。

根据But所在句子意思“但如果你想继续成长，有时候你需要放弃对某些事掌控，让一切顺其自然。

〞可知，空格处所填句子意思应该是“放手不是件容易事。

〞应选A。

]
2．F [本段标题意为“不冒风险你就不会实现伟大事情〞。

选项F意为“那些真正改变世界人都是最大冒险家。

〞与标题内容相符合。

应选F。

]
3．G [本段意思为“有可能你生命中某个你特别在乎人阻碍了你前进。

这不是说你要放弃那些你爱人。

可是有时候你需要作出困难决定，对那些不能帮助你成长人说不〞。

根据本段意思可知，本段标题应为“没有了你眼下在乎某些人，你生活也许更美好。

〞应选G。

] 4．E [本段标题为“死亡是人生一局部〞。

选项E意为“面对失去所爱之人痛苦，我们总是无所适从。

〞符合标题内容。

应选E。

] 5．D [本段标题为“有时候好人也会遇到坏事〞。

选项D意为“磨难是人生一局部，它会让我们更强大。

〞与标题内容相符合。

应选D。

]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Seward, lies on Alaska’s beautiful Kenai Peninsula, is a coastal town full of activities for children.The natural history and wildlife of the area provide opportunities for kids to learn as they enjoy the many wonders of this part of the world.
Kenai Fjords National Park
Seward serves as the gateway to Kenai Fjords National Park.Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.Various companies offer half－day and full－day trips to view wildlife, including a variety of sea animals and birds.
Choose a boat tour that offers kids a chance to see the wildlife of Resurrection Bay.
Fishing
Sport fishing in Seward is an exciting year－round activity for all ages.Even those who choose not to hit the water can enjoy Seward’s beauty.Walking around the harbor and watching the boats pull up with their catches can be loads of fun.And it’s free!
Alaska SeaLife Center
To get an up close and personal view of local sea life, check out the Alaska Sea Life Center.The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska, including Stellar sea lions, harbor seals, deep sea fish, Alaskan king crab, and event the Giant Pacific Octopus.The Alaska SeaLife Center is open daily, year－round, except Thanksgiving and Christmas.
Into the Woods
For kids who enjoy the great outdoors, plan a visit to a Chugach National Forest or Caines Head State Recreation Area.Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.Trail rides are another great way to get off the beaten path and view the wildlife for which Alaska is so famous.
【语篇解读】美国阿拉斯加美丽基奈半岛上海滨小城苏厄德是孩子
们向往地方。

那儿有许多让孩子流连忘返各项活动。

1．Visitors can go to Kenai Fjords National Park ________．A．by water B．by bus
C．on foot D．by air
答案 A [细节理解题。

根据Kenai Fjords National Park标题下Boat trips from the Seward small boat harbor daily.可知，游客应该乘船去Kenai Fjords National Park。

]
2．You can go to Alaska SeaLife Center for a visit on the following days EXCEPT ________．
A．April Fool’s Day B．New Year’s Day
C．Mother’s Day D．Thanksgiving Day
答案 D [细节理解题。

根据Alaska SeaLife Center标题下The Alaska SeaLife Center is open daily, year－round, except Thanksgiving and Christmas.可知答案。

]
3．The best place for picnic in Seward is ________．A．Fishing
B．Into the Woods
C．Alaska SeaLife Center
D．Kenai Fjords National Park
答案 B [细节理解题。

根据Into the Woods标题下Take a hike and even bring a picnic on one of the many trails each of these areas has to offer.可知，在Into the Woods游客可以进展
野餐。

]
4．We know from the passage that ________．
A．you don’t have to pay for visiting Ke nai Fjords National Park
B．the only way you take to visit Into the Woods is on foot C．you can visit some exhibits of wildlife in Alaska SeaLife Center
D．Kenai Fjords National Park is far from Seward
答案 C [推理判断题。

根据Alaska SeaLife Center标题下The center offers exhibits showing the various wildlife of the Gulf of Alaska可知在Alaska SeaLife Center游客可以看到一些展览。

]
Ⅲ.完形填空
Normally in a parent－child relationship, the responsibility for care falls on the parent.But when__1__ circumstances(情况) strike, the roles can quickly be__2__．This was the case for Dan Steinberg, who was along with sister, Molly.
When Peg Steinberg was 36, she was__3__ with breast cancer.Ten and a half years__4__，it had reappeared in her skin, but she__5__ to get through it.
“Two years ago, I was exami ned with cancer，〞Peg says.“But I now feel__6__ good, and so far, the cancer is not
there.〞
She remembers a time when Dan and his sister, Molly, went to the__7__ when she first had her__8__．Dan and Molly crawled in bed with her, saying, “Mom, we were young before and you wanted to__9__ us, but now we’re here for you.We’re__10__and we want to know what you’re feeling so we can help you，〞Peg recalls.“And that was very__11__．〞“You’re still my mother, Molly’s mother.〞Dan says.“I guess what’s been hard for me is just__12__ up to the fact, I know I have to say__13__ to you and I hope that’s not soon.〞
Peg says that if there was anything she could change__14__ her illness, it would be to have been able to give Dan more__15__ things in life, so that he would not have had the__16__ of losing his mother.
Dan says, “I love you and you have always been a role__17__ of how I should attack life, how I should__18__ life.〞
“I’m very__19__ that you feel that way, and I can’t__20__ having been through any of this without all of you，〞Peg says.
1．A.lucky B．unfortunate
C．touching D．exciting
答案 B [根据后面内容表达可知，当不幸情况发生时，原来角色会改变。

]
2．A.acted B．exchanged
C．moved D．changed
答案 D [角色发生快速改变。

exchange“交换〞，不符合句子意思。

]
3．A.discovered B．invented C．disagreed D．informed
答案 A [Peg Steinberg被发现患有癌症。

]
4．te B．later C．lately D．latter 答案 B [一段时间后面接later，表示多少时间以后。

]
5．A.attempted B．succeeded C．pretended D．managed
答案 D [根据to get through it与下面内容可知，她病好了，是指她通过努力做成了某事。

attempt to do“企图做……〞；succeed 后面应用in doing；pretend to do“假装做……〞。

]
6．A.pretty B．rather C．even D．ever 答案 A [pretty(＝quite)表示“非常〞。

rather修饰一些表示“不好〞形容词。

]
7．A.school B．house C．hospital
D．company
答案 C [根据后面动手术可知，他们是去了医院。

]
8．A.operation B．chance C．willingness D．advice
答案 A [在医院里做第一次手术。

]
9．A.prevent B．affect C．protect D．persuade 答案 C [以前孩子们小，需要母亲保护。

]
10．A.students B．adults C．strangers D．doctors
答案 B [此处用adults与前面young作比照。

说明他们已经是“大人〞了。

]
11．A.powerful B．terrible C．interesting D．impossible 答案 A [孩子说话让母亲很感动，她认为这些话给了她战胜疾病力量。

]
12．A.looking B．staying C．facing D．standing
答案 C [对孩子们来说很难“面对〞他们妈妈要死去事实。

] 13．A.no B．yes C．goodbye D．hello 答案 C [孩子们认为妈妈要死去，所以只得对妈妈说再见了。

] 14．A.in terms of B．in spite of
C．in case of D．in need of
答案 A [in terms of＝considering“考虑到〞。

in spite of“尽管；虽然〞；in case of“以防〞；in need of“需要〞。

] 15．A.necessary B．important C．astonishing D．positive
答案 D [给孩子一些更积极向上东西，让他们摆脱对母亲死亡恐惧。

]
16．A.fear B．attention C．requirement D．cure
答案 A [面对母亲死，孩子是害怕。

]
17．A.actress B．model C．waitress D．customer
答案 B [孩子将母亲作为自己典范。

]
18．A.form B．educate
C．purchase D．live
答案 D [how I live life“我该怎样生活〞。

]
19．A.happy B．sad C．disappointed D．frightened 答案 A [母亲对孩子有这样认识应该感到“快乐〞。

]
20．A.stand B．imagine C．bear
D．avoid
答案 B [母亲感到如果没有孩子(鼓励)不能想象自己怎样战胜自己病魔。

]
Ⅳ.应用文写作
假设你是某班班长李华，你班决定在周末组织一次环境保护活动。

请根据以下内容用英语口头通知全班同学有关这次活动有关事宜。

1．明天早上7点在学校大门口集合，步行去公园；
2．女同学立宣传标牌，告诉游人保护花木；
3．男同学清理卫生，发放宣传单；
4．活动持续一天，自带午餐。

注意：1.词数80左右；
2．参考词汇：宣传单：leaflet
【参考范文】
Boys and girls，
Attention, please! I have an announcement to make.
Tomorrow morning we’re going to the park to carry out an environmental protection activity.All the students are required to gather at the school gate at 7：00 a．m. and then go to the park on foot.
In the park, girls are going to set up some boards, which are used to warn the visitors to take care of flowers and trees and keep off the green grass.Boys will pick up the rubbish and hand out the leaflets which tell the visitors the importance of protecting the environment.
The activity will last a whole day.Please take your lunch
with you.
Thank you.。