高考英语短文改错连词误用错误纠正练习题30题

高考英语短文改错连词误用错误纠正练习题30题
1.Although I like apples,but I don't like oranges.
A.Although
B.but
C.and
D.so
答案：去掉“but”。

“although”不能和“but”同时使用，在英语中，although 引导让步状语从句，已经表达了转折的意思，无需再用but。

A 选项Although 引导让步状语从句，正确；C 选项and 表示并列关系，不符合语境；D 选项so 表示因果关系，不符合语境。

2.I like swimming and also I like running.
A.and
B.also
C.but
D.or
答案：去掉“also”或者把“and also”改为“and”。

在英语中，“and”本身就可以表示并列关系，无需再加“also”。

A 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；B 选项also 多余；C 选项but 表示转折关系，不符合语境；
D 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境。

3.He is not only tall but also he is handsome.
A.not only
B.but also
C.and
D.or
答案：去掉“also”后的“he is”。

“not only…but also…”是固定搭配，连接两个并列成分，无需重复主语和谓语。

A 选项not only 正确；B 选项but also 连接并列成分，正确；C 选项and 表示并列关系，不符合语境；D 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境。

4.I like music,so I like dancing.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
答案：“so”改为“and”。

这句话中“喜欢音乐”和“喜欢跳舞”并不是因果关系，而是并列关系。

A 选项so 表示因果关系，错误；B 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；C 选项but 表示转折关系，不符合语境；
D 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境。

5.She is kind,for she is helpful.
A.for
B.and
C.but
D.or
答案：“for”改为“and”。

在英语中，“for”表示原因时一般不放在句中，而“and”可以表示并列关系。

A 选项for 一般不用于此处，错误；
B 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；
C 选项but 表示转折关系，不符合语境；
D 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境。

6.I have a pen and a pencil,but I don't have a ruler.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：这句话没有错误。

A 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；B 选项but 表示转折关系，正确；C 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境；
D 选项so 表示因果关系，不符合语境。

7.He likes reading books and watching TV,or he doesn't like playing games.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
答案：“or”改为“but”。

这句话中“喜欢读书和看电视”与“不喜欢玩游戏”是转折关系。

A 选项and 表示并列关系，不符合语境；B 选项or 表示选择关系，错误；C 选项but 表示转折关系，正确；D 选项so 表示因果关系，不符合语境。

8.I am tired,so I want to have a rest and I don't want to go out.
A.so
B.and
C.but
D.or
答案：去掉第二个“I don't want to go out”前的“and”。

这句话中“累了想休息”和“不想出去”是并列关系，用“and”连接时前面已经有了一个“and”，为避免重复可以去掉后面的“and”。

A 选项so 表示因果关系，正确；B 选项and 连接并列关系，第一个and 正确，第二个可去掉；C 选项but 表示转折关系，不符合语境；D 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境。

9.She is good at English and Chinese,but she is not good at math.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：这句话没有错误。

A 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；B 选项but 表示转折关系，正确；C 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境；
D 选项so 表示因果关系，不符合语境。

10.I like apples,oranges and bananas,but I don't like pears.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：这句话没有错误。

A 选项and 表示并列关系，正确；B 选项but 表示转折关系，正确；C 选项or 表示选择关系，不符合语境；
D 选项so 表示因果关系，不符合语境。

11. Although he is young, but he is very talented.
A. Although he is young, he is very talented.
B. He is young, but he is very talented.
C. Because he is young, he is very talented.
D. Since he is young, he is very talented.
答案：A 和B。

英语中although 和but 不能同时使用，C 和D 选项的because 和since 引导原因状语从句，不符合此处语境。

12. I will go to the party if it will rain tomorrow.
A. I will go to the party if it rains tomorrow.
B. I will not go to the party if it rains tomorrow.
C. I will go to the party whether it rains tomorrow.
D. I will go to the party unless it rains tomorrow.
答案：B。

if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，A 选项错误；C 选项whether 不引导条件状语从句；D 选项unless 意为“除非”，与原意不符。

13. After he had finished his homework, so he went out to play.
A. After he had finished his homework, he went out to play.
B. He had finished his homework, so he went out to play.
C. Because he had finished his homework, he went out to play.
D. Since he had finished his homework, he went out to play.
答案：A。

after 引导时间状语从句，不能与so 同时使用，B 选项没有明确的逻辑关系；C 和D 选项的because 和since 引导原因状语从句，不符合语境。

14. While I was doing my homework, but my brother was playing games.
A. While I was doing my homework, my brother was playing games.
B. When I was doing my homework, my brother was playing games.
C. Although I was doing my homework, my brother was playing games.
D. Because I was doing my homework, my brother was playing games.
答案：A。

while 引导时间状语从句，不能与but 同时使用，B 选项when 也可以引导时间状语从句，但此处强调同时进行，while 更合适；C 选项although 引导让步状语从句，不符合语境；D 选项because 引导原因状语从句，不符合语境。

15. As soon as he will arrive, we will start the meeting.
A. As soon as he arrives, we will start the meeting.
B. When he arrives, we will start the meeting.
C. After he arrives, we will start the meeting.
D. Before he arrives, we will start the meeting.
答案：A。

as soon as 引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，B 和C 选项也可以引导时间状语从句，但没有as soon as 表达的
“一……就……”的意思；D 选项before 与原意不符。

16. He studies hard so that he can pass the exam. But he still fails.
A. He studies hard so that he can pass the exam. However, he still fails.
B. Although he studies hard so that he can pass the exam, he still fails.
C. He studies hard in order that he can pass the exam. But he still fails.
D. He studies hard so as to pass the exam. But he still fails.
答案：A。

so that 引导目的状语从句，不能与but 同时使用，B 选项although 引导让步状语从句，与so that 引导的目的状语从句不搭配；C 选项in order that 也引导目的状语从句，不能与but 同时使用；D 选项so as to 后面不能接句子。

17. Because he was ill, so he didn't go to school.
A. Because he was ill, he didn't go to school.
B. He was ill, so he didn't go to school.
C. Since he was ill, he didn't go to school.
D. As he was ill, he didn't go to school.
答案：A。

because 引导原因状语从句，不能与so 同时使用，B 选项没有明确的逻辑关系；C 和D 选项的since 和as 也引导原因状语从句，意思与because 相近。

18. Although it was raining hard, but they still went out.
A. Although it was raining hard, they still went out.
B. It was raining hard, but they still went out.
C. Despite it was raining hard, they still went out.
D. In spite of it was raining hard, they still went out.
21.Although he is young,but he is very talented.
A.Although he is young,but he is very talented.
B.Although he is young,he is very talented.
C.He is young,but he is very talented.
D.He is young,although he is very talented.
答案：B。

“although”不能与“but”连用，二者只能用其一。

若用“although”引导让步状语从句，主句不用“but”；若用“but”连接两个句子，前面不用“although”。

22.Because he was tired,so he went to bed early.
A.Because he was tired,so he went to bed early.
B.Because he was tired,he went to bed early.
C.He was tired,so he went to bed early.
D.He was tired,because he went to bed early.
答案：B。

“because”不能与“so”连用，二者只能用其一。

“because”引导原因状语从句，主句不用“so”；若用“so”连接两个句子，前面不用“because”。

23.Either you or I am wrong.
A.Either you or I am wrong.
B.Either you and I am wrong.
C.Neither you or I am wrong.
D.Neither you nor I am wrong.
答案：A。

“either...or...”表示“要么……要么……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词与临近的主语保持一致。

“either...and...”表达错误；“neither...or...”表达错误；“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”，与题干意思不符。

24.Not only he but also I are interested in music.
A.Not only he but also I are interested in music.
B.Not only he but also I am interested in music.
C.Not only I but also he are interested in music.
D.Not only I but also he am interested in music.
答案：B。

“not only...but also...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与临近的主语保持一致。

本题中“I”与谓语动词“am”临近，所以应该用“am”。

“are”用法错误。

25.Whether he will come or not depend on the weather.
A.Whether he will come or not depend on the weather.
B.Whether he will come or not depends on the weather.
C.If he will come or not depend on the weather.
D.If he will come or not depends on the weather.
答案：B。

“whether...or not”引导的主语从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

“depend”应改为“depends”。

“if”不能与“or not”连用。

26.He is so a good boy that everyone likes him.
A.He is so a good boy that everyone likes him.
B.He is such a good boy that everyone likes him.
C.He is a so good boy that everyone likes him.
D.He is a such good boy that everyone likes him.
答案：B。

“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”，“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”。

A、C 表达错误；D 中“a such”表达错误。

27.As soon as he will finish his work,he will go home.
A.As soon as he will finish his work,he will go home.
B.As soon as he finishes his work,he will go home.
C.As soon as he finish his work,he will go home.
D.As soon as he finished his work,he will go home.
答案：B。

“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。

A 中“will finish”错误；C 中“finish”应改为“finishes”；D 中“finished”错误。

28.While he was reading,he fell asleep.
A.While he was reading,he fell asleep.
B.When he was reading,he fell asleep.
C.As he was reading,he fell asleep.
D.During he was reading,he fell asleep.
答案：A。

“while”“when”“as”都可以引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”。

“during”是介词，不能引导从句，D 错误。

29.Until he comes back,I will wait for him.
A.Until he comes back,I will wait for him.
B.Before he comes back,I will wait for him.
C.After he comes back,I will wait for him.
D.Since he comes back,I will wait for him.
答案：A。

“until”表示“直到……才”；“before”表示“在……之前”；“after”表示“在……之后”；“since”表示“自从。