高三英语 Unit11 Integrating skills课课练 大纲人教版第三册

Unit 11 Key to success
课堂检测三
Integrating skills
训练要点
能运用本单元所学知识翻译句子、改错、阅读文章和写作。

知能训练
Ⅰ.汉译英
1.祝贺你获得了成功。

(congratulate)
答案:Congratulate you on your success./Congratulations to you on your success. 2.我们要充分利用好在学校的时光。

(make the best use of;make the most of)
答案:We should make the best use of the time at school./We should make the most of the time at school
3.在我很小的时候,我就梦想当科学家。

(dream of )
答案:I dream of being a scientist when I was young
4.结果证明他是一位很优秀的运动员。

(prove)
答案: He proves (to be) an excellent athlete.
5.随着时间的推移,他发现他更适合当老师。

(suitable)
答案:As time goes by,he finds that he is more suitable to be a teacher.
Ⅱ.句型转换
在B句空缺处填入适当的单词，使完成后的句子与A句意思相同或相近，每空一词。

6.A:Kate,28,even stopped shooting Wooly Allen’s new film to spend more time with her young family.
B:Kate,28,even _______ ________ ________Wooly Allen’s new film to spend more time with her young family.
7.A:Looking back,she congratulates herself on this decision.
B:_______ ________looks back,she congratulates herself on this decision.
8.A:As the years went by,she worked in many places.
B:________ the years _________ _________,she worked in many places.
9.A:But a project team requires very different roles from those of a rugby team. B:But a project team ______ _______ ______ _______very different roles from those of a rugby team.
10.A:Working in a team,we have to consider how each individual member works best. B:Working in a team,we have to _______ ________ ________how each individual member works best.
答案:6.gave up shooting 7.When she 8.With,going by 9.is in want/need of 10.take into account
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Ambitioues men and women always feel at least a faint longing to stand out in the stream of history.This year,you,as a group and as individuals,have a particular opportunity to be remembered by future generations.
If I were to ask each of you why you wish to attend a university,I would get a long list of answers.I trust that each of you has thought about the matter seriously,for a university career is serious business.I don’t mean that you should
be grim about it.It can be,and usually is,a most enjoyable experience—it should and can be the most stimulating period of your life.Why?Because all the reasons that might be given for attending a university can be summed up in one word—opportunity.
You will have the opportunity partially to quench (put an end to) your thirst for knowledge.(I hope the thirst is never completely quenched.)You will have the opportunity to achieve academic excellence,or to pave the way for distinguished careers in the sciences,in the humanities,in the professions.If you participate in extracurricular activ ities (never overdoing it,of course) you will learn a great deal about people and how to live successfully with the human race.This can be very important.Perhaps you can excel in some branch of athletics—fine.I heartily recommend vigorous and determined participation.
After you gra duate (and I trust most of you will) you will,on the average,have fifty years of life ahead of you.May members of the faculty and administration be successful in helping you to prepare in such a way that those fifty years will be happy,stimulating,and fruitful ones.But we can only help.The burde n of Accomplishment is up to each of you—individually.
11.This speech is most probably made by __________.
A.the president of the university
B.the chairperson of a department
C.the teacher in charge
D.the monitor of the freshman class
答案：A
解析：由第二段可知，做演讲的人是大学校长。

12.Participation in sports is ________.
A.forbidden
B.d iscouraged
C.encouraged
pulsory
答案：C
解析：由第三段最后两句可知，“也许你们可以在体育的某一方面表现突出——很好。

我衷心地建议你们下定决心参与其中”。

13.Students learn how to get along with others mainly by ________.
A.taking part in extracurricular activities
B.achieving academic excellence
C.reading extensively
D.doing part-time jobs
答案：A
解析：由第三段第三句可知。

Ⅳ.短文改错
My name is Ali.I am farmer.I live near the mouth 14._________
of the River Nile.Some people say that life is worse than 15.________
before because the Aswan Dam.However,they do 16._________
not understand the problems of people like us live 17._________
near the sea.Of course,we do not have floods any much. 18.________
but that was not a question in this part of the country. 19._________
The sea is destroying the land near the mouth of the 20.__________
river.Fields are been washed away by the sea.And the 21._________
land is becoming very salt.I try to grow tomatoes,but 22._________
they are dying because of the salt at the soil. 23._______
答案:14.farmer前加a 15.worse→b etter 16.because后加of 后加who/that或live→living 18.much→more/longer 19.questio n→problem 20.√21.been→being 22.salt→salty 23.at→in
Ⅴ.书面表达
在现代市场经济中,竞争与合作是否可以并存?它们之间是怎样的关系?请按照下面的提示,以“Competition and Cooperation”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。

开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

提示：
1.合作可以使我们共享信息、自然资源和人力资源；没有合作，世界将大不一样。

2.竞争可以向对手学习，并获得勇气和信心；没有竞争，就没有科技的快速发展。

3.竞争与合作不可分割。

参考词汇：对手opponent人力资源 human resources
Competition and Cooperation
In today’s society,competition and cooperation are equally important.______ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _
_______________________________________________________________________________ _
_______________________________________________________________________________ _
______________________________________________________________________________ __
答案:
Competition and Cooperation
In today’s society,competition and cooperation are equally important.We cooperate in our daily lives.We share information,natural resources,human resources,and many other things.Cooperation is the way to happy life.
At the same time,we are competitors.In competition,we learn from our opponents,and gain courage and confidence.Without cooperation,the world would be quite different.Without competition,science and techn ology would not have developed so rapidly.Cooperation and competition are l ike two sides of a coin.Take KFC and Mcdonald’s for example,the two fast-food restaurants are both competitors and cooperators.So we can come to a conclusion that competition and cooperation cannot be separated.They can exist at the same time in modern society.。