[说明]高考英语顶尖学案：选修7Unit1Livingwell.doc

Unit 1 Living well 好好生活
编稿人：吴萍闵继权
一、重点句式
1 • Unfortunately, the doctors don^ know____________ , but I am very outgoing and have learned to ___________ my disability.
不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。

2. __________ ，I have a good life. I am happy to have found many things ____________，like writing and computer programming・
总而言之，我纶活得挺好。

我很髙兴地发现我能做许多事情，比如写作和计算机编程。

3 • I have a very busy life ___________ for myself.
我的生活很充实，没有吋间闲处着顾影自怜。

4・ __________ oing to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets.
我会同我的刖友一起去看电影和足球比赛，此外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。

5.Just accept them for who they arc, and give them encouragement to live ____________ r ich and full a life ___________ y ou do.
接受他们，给予他们鼓励，让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。

6.Disabled people should have ___________ opportunities _____________ able bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity.
残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影，同时能保持自己的尊严。

二、知识详解
1 .disability n. ______________
Do you know anyone______________________________
你认识精神或身体上冇残疾的人吗？
The students in the pictures each have a disability. 图中的每个学生都冇残疾。

【联想拓展】
able adj._______________ unable adj. __________________ enable v. ___________________ disable v. _________________ d isabled adj. _________________ ability n. _________________
disability n.__________________ i nability n. _____________________
2 .absence n. 缺席；不在某处
（回归课木P2）Evcry time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次请过假Z后，我觉得自己笨了许多，因为比别人又落后了一些。

【例句探源】
①（牛津P6）Thc decision was made in my abscncc/whilc I was not there.
这个决定是我不在的吋候做出的。

②（牛津P6）We did not receive any news during his long absence.
我们在他长期离开的吋候没有得到一点消息。

③Tom was absent from school because he was ill. 汤姆因病没去上学。

【联想拓展】
心不在焉_____________ 当某人不在的时候 ____________ 缺乏...... _____________
absent adj. __________________ be absent from ___________________
be present at __________________ presence n. ___________________
【即境活用】
（1） There were so many people _______________ （缺席会议）that the meeting had to be put off.
（2）
However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult ____________________ a native language environment.然而，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语相当怵I难。

3.access n・（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性
I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you dcsign it with good access for disabled people.我确信许多人会表扬你的电影院，如果你把它设计得非常适合残疾人使用的话。

【例句探源】
①（一上海高考）Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking watci*.
全世界有11亿人无法获収干净的饮用水。

②（牛丫书P10）You need a password to get access to the computer system. 使用这个计算机系
统需要口令。

③（牛津P10）Students must have access to good resources.学生必须有机会使用好的资源。

④The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it's accessible through a computer.互联网是世界上最人的信息资源库，只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。

【即境活用】
（2009 年高考浙江卷）The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______ to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
4.cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）
（回归课本P2）I think I had at least a billion tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.
我想我做过无数次检杏了，包括有一次检杏，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。

【联想拓展】
cut into插进来；参加（谈话）；打断（别人的话）cut up切碎；割碎；剪碎
cut off切断；隔断；断绝cut down砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减
cut in插入；插话；插队；超车
【例句探源】
①(牛津P494)I cut this article out of the newspaper.我从报纸上剪I、了这篇文章。

②My doctor says I must cut out smoking and strong drinks.我的医工说我必须戒烟和戒烈酒。

③(浙江高考)I'd feel very cut off if I didn't know what was happening in the world.
如果我不知道世界上发生了什么，我会感到与世隔绝。

④It seems that they might have used sharpened stone tools to cut up the animals and remove their skin.看样子他们可能曾用轉尖的石器来切割野兽并剥皮。

【即境活用】
用cut in； cut down； cut off 填空：
(1)1 was just talking to Margaret when Jackson ___________________ .
(2)Deserts are also created because people __________________ trees and dig up grass・
(3)Then he _________________ the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.
5.all in all极其重要的；重于一切的；从各方面考虑；从各方面来说；总的来说
All in all, her condition is greatly improved.
【联想拓展】
above all ___________________ after all ______________________ all along
__________________ all around ___________________ all at once ___________________
all the same _________________ all over _______________
三、句型梳理
1【教材原句】As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. (P2)
除了同我的刖友一起去看电彫和足球比赛外，我述花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。

【句法分析】(l)as well as除....... 之外；和；也，连接两个并列成分。

⑵as well as还可以用作连词，表示“和……一样好”；另外连接两个主语时，谓语动词和最前而的主语保持一致。

①As well as writing stories, I love reading and listening to music.
除了喜欢写小说，我还喜欢阅读和听音乐。

②They sell books as well as newspapers.他们既卖报也卖巧。

③1 wish I could speak English as well as he can.我希望口己英语讲得跟他一样好。

④The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow.
和学生一样，这位老师明天也去植树。

【温馨提示】as well单独使用于句尾表示“也”“既……,又……",但是不能用于否定句。

⑤（四川高考）Of course, Fll do some reading for fun, and for knowledge as well.
当然，我会读些书，为了消遣，也为了获取知识。

2【教材原句】Until I was ten years old I was the same as everyone else.(P2)
我和别人都是一样的直到十岁的时候。

【句法分析】the same as表示“相似或同一类的人和事”。

①Many of the sports were the same as they arc now.过去的很多体育项li 和现在的一样。

②This is the same book as Mr. Wang lost.这木I跟王先生丢失的那木一模一样。

【归纳拓展】
the same...that表示"同一个人或同件事"。

③That is the same bike that I lost.那辆就是我丢失的口行车。

【即境活用】
The book that you bought yesterday is _______ interesting ________ the one you lost last month.
A. as； as
B. so； that
C. the same； as
D. such； that
四、百炼成钢
(一)、单词填空
1.The teacher^ words were a great ___________ （鼓舞）lo him.
2.He has a（n）________ （伤残）pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army.
3.Please look after my house during my ____________ （缺席，不在）•
4.This method of measurement is __________ （适合"勺）for most island waters and coastal areas.
5.We are __________ （管理，执行）a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food.
6.As we know, the Internet helps people have easy _____________ （方法，接近）（o all kinds of informatio n.
7.用benefit的适当形式填空
（l）The improvement in sales figures had a _________ e ffect on the company as a whole・
（2）_____________________________________ The discovery of oil brought many to the town.
（3）_________________________________ They are working together to the whole community.
8.用annoy的适当形式填空
（1）_______________ It really me when people expect me to tip as well as pay a service charge in a
restaurant.
（2）___________________________ My parents were rather that I hadn^t told them about the accident.
（二）、多项选择
1.He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.
A. to find B・ finding C・ found D・ lo have found
2.The doctor insisted that only in this _______ could the patient survive in the operation・
A. way
B. method C・ means D. meaning
3.Halfway up the mountain we stopped to ______________ .
A. keep our breath
B. hold our breath C・ be out of breath D. take breath
4.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _______ to the kids.
A • accessible
B • relative
C • acceptable
D • sensitive
5.He was severely injured in the war and his _________ prevented him from holding any job.
A. inability
B. disability
C. hurt
D. pain
6.The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to __________ t he change.
A. adapt to B・ adopt to C・ apply to D. devote to
7.—Would you like to help us?
—___________ , no.
A. In a word B・ In words C. In word D. In other words
pared with adults, children _________ the new surroundings better.
A. come to
B. turn to
C. adapt to
D. contribute to
9・ If better use is _______ y our spare time, you will have a more brilliant future・
A. made of
B. spent
C. used for
D. taken
10. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Me Johnson no longer felt __________ among
the local people・
A. out of order B・ oul of place C. out of control D. out of the question
(三)、完成句子
1 ・ ______________________ her birthday party made Sue very disappointed・(absent)
汤姆没有参加她的生日聚会让苏很失望。

2._____________________________ w as that the naughty boy broke his precious vase.(annoy)
最让他生气的是，那个淘气的小男孩打破了他珍贵的花瓶。

3.Mr. Smith as well as two of his students _______________________ w ith care・(do)
史密斯老师和他的两个学生正在做实验
4.A new bill has been taken into effect __________________________ t o hospital. ( access )
为了使人们更容易看病，一个新的法案已经生效。

5.It is _____________________ yesterday, which is beyond our expectation, (as)
我们没有想到，今天的天气如昨天一样明媚。

6.She is proud _____________________________ and to have broken a record by running two
laps, (take)他为自己参加过很多比赛并打破了一项跑两圈的记录而感到自豪。

7.The plan that he would set up his own business after graduation from college . (meet)大学毕业后，他将自己建立公司的计划得到了他父母的同意。

答案：
重点句式：1 .how to make me better； adapt to 2.All in all； I can do,3.with no time to sit around feeling sorry 4.As well as ,5.as； as 6.the same； as
知识详解：1.
2.absence of mind; in onc^s absence from; in the absence of;缺席的，不在的；缺席，不在,不存在,缺少；出席,到场；出席,到场
3.A
4.名词，呼吸;动词，呼吸
5. cut in； cut down； cuts off
6.
7.8 百炼成钢：
•、单词填空：1 .encouragement 2.disability 3.absence munity 5.suitable
6.conducting
7.Access
8.( 1 )ambitious (2)ambition
9.(l)beneficial (2)benefits (3)benefit
10.( 1 )annoys (2)annoyed
二、多项选择：AADAB AACAB
三、完成句子：1. Tom's absence from 2.absent from meeting 3.in the absence of 4.as well as； is doing the experiment
解析：选B。

句意:我们一路跑到电影院,到达那里时已经上气不接下气(out of breath)了。

解析：选A。

“as+形容词+as...”意为“像……一样……”。

句意：你昨天买的那本书和你上个刀丢了的那本书一样有趣。

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