辽宁省高考英语 单项选择解析

2013年高考英语单项选择解析辽宁
【2013辽宁】21. —What do you think of the house?
—______ It’s everything we’ve been looking for.
A. Perfect!
B. Good idea!
C. Not bad.
D. So-so.
【答案】A
【解析】考查交际用语。

根据后句“它正是我们在寻找的东西”，故选A（太完美了）。

【2013辽宁】22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time.
A. has had
B. had had
C. has
D. had
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。

本题基础时态为一般过去时，他演奏吉他很长时间是发生在他卖（sold）之前，故用过去完成时态。

【2013辽宁】23. The accident caused some______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.
A. harm
B. injury
C. ruin
D. damage
【答案】D
【解析】考查名词辨析。

名词harm表示伤害，通常构成短语“do harm to…”；injury表示受伤，指对人的伤害；ruin指毁坏，损毁，不可修复；damage表示损坏，可以修复。

根据句意“it’s nothing serious”可知，答案选D。

【2013辽宁】24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _______ full one’s schedule is in life.
A. how
B. what
C. when
D. where
【答案】A
【解析】考查状语从句。

此处考查no matter…引导的让步状语从句。

副词how修饰形容词或副词，横线后为形容词full，故选how。

no matter how= however（无论如何）。

【2013辽宁】25. ______ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词短语。

A项“通过…方式”；B项“代表…”；C项“寻找…”；D项“以免，害怕”。

根据句意，“我代表这儿的所有人”可知答案为B。

【2013辽宁】26. At no time______ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
A. they actually broke
B. do they actually break
C. did they actually break
D. they had actually broken
【答案】C
【解析】考查倒装句型。

否定词或否定短语放于句首，句子要不完全倒装，此处at no time（在任何时候都不，决不）引起句子不完全倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前。

根据题干时态标志词was可知选C。

【2013辽宁】27. Everything seemed to be going ______ for the first two days after I moved to New York.
A. vividly
B. generally
C. frequently
D. smoothly
【答案】D
【解析】考查副词辨析。

A项“生动逼真地”；B项“一般地，通常”；C项“经常”；D项“顺利地”。

根据句意，一切进展顺利，故选D。

【2013辽宁】28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______ for her.
A. waited
B. to wait
C. waiting
D. was waiting
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。

此题there be句型的主语mail后接后置定语，wait与mail间为主动关系，
且wait这个动作正在进行，故选C，现在分词。

【2013辽宁】29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____ of her colleagues.
A. that
B. one
C. ones
D. those
【答案】A
【解析】考查代词。

根据句意“先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任”，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，应用that；如果替代可数名词复数用those或the ones。

【2013辽宁】30. We are confident that the environment ______ by our further efforts to reduce pollution.
A. had been improved
B. will be improved
C. is improved
D. was improved
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。

根据语境：我们充满信心…。

证明此事还未发生，故使用一般将来时态，答案选B。

【2013辽宁】31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _____ too much at the party last night.
A. could drink
B. should drink
C. would have drunk
D. must have drunk
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。

此处考查情态动词对过去发生事情的推测。

根据句意：Harry感觉不舒服。

昨晚的聚会上他肯定喝得不少。

对过去发生事情的肯定推测，用must have done，故选D。

【2013辽宁】32. Briggs will _______ as general manager when Mitchell retires.
A. get away
B. take over
C. set off
D. run out
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词短语。

A项“逃离，脱身”；B项“接手，接管”；C项“动身，启程”；D项“用完，用尽”。

根据句意，当Mitchell退职的时候Briggs会接任，故答案选B。

【2013辽宁】33. This is by far ______ movie that I have ever seen.
A. an inspiring
B. a much inspiring
C. the most inspiring
D. the more inspiring
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。

根据标志性词语by far及I have ever seen可知此处使用最高级，意为：这是迄今为止我所看过的最具激励性的电影。

【2013辽宁】34. He may win the competition, _____ he is likely to get into the national team.
A. in which case
B. in that case
C. in what case
D. in whose case
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。

两分句间无连词，故排除B项（不能用作连词，in this/ that case用于并列句中）。

此处which指代前面主句，in which case引导定语从句用语替代并列句中的in this/ that case。

句意为：他可能赢得这场比赛，如果这样的话，他就可能进入国家队。

【2013辽宁】35. —I’m afraid you have the wrong number.
—Sorry! _______
A. See you later
B. I didn’t know that
C. Hold on, please
D. I hope I didn’t bother you
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。

根据语境，拨错了电话号码，道歉，故答案用D，希望没打扰到你。