【英语】湖南省衡阳市学年高二10月月考英语试题Word版含答案

【关键字】英语
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Which game does the man like best?
A.Bridge
B.Cards
C.Chess
2.How much should the man pay in total?
A.15 dollars
B.25 dollars
C.31dollars
3.What did the weatherman forecast about the afternoon’s weather?
A.It would be sunny
B.It would be windy
C.It would be rainy
4.How was the woman’s trip?
A.Terrible
B.Interesting
C.Just so-so
5.What does the man mean?
A.The person in the black shirt is the twin brother of his boss
B.He didn’t know his boss had come back from a business trip
C.The person in the black shirt looks very similar to his boss
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6.Which of the following subjects is the man worst at?
A.Maths
B.Physics
C.Geography
7.Where will the man probably go for his vacation?
A.Hawaii C.California
8.Which class will the woman participate in probably?
A.The flower arranging class
B.The first aid class
C.The rock climbing class
9.How long will the registration（登记，注册）period last?
A.11 days
B.15 days
C.25 days
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What is the price of a double room with a city view?
A.150 dollars per night
B.175dollars per night
C.200dollars per night
11.What kind of room will the woman take in the end?
A.A single room with a beach view
B.A double room with a garden view
C.A double room with a city view
12.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman is satisfied with the man's last suggestion
B.The room with a garden view is noisy at night
C.All the rooms with a beach view are fully booked
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13.What was the woman doing in 2011?
A.Studying law at
B.Working for a foreign trade corporation
C.Teaching English at a private educational agency.
14.Where is the woman's hometown?
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Hangzhou
15.What was the probable reason why the woman quit her second job?
A.It had nothing to do with her major.
B.It was far from her hometown.
C.It offered a low salary.
16.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The woman was admitted by the company.
B.The woman loves the work environment of the company.
C.The woman applied for the position of lawyer in the company.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17.What will happen if a hurricane warning is issued?
A.A hurricane may occur within the next 36 hours.
B.A hurricane may occur within the next 24 hours.
C.A hurricane may occur within the next 12 hours.
18.What does the speaker suggest in the hurricane season?
A.You should store some medicine for common discases like the flu.
B.You should keep a cell phone with you to keep informed of the storm's path.
C.You should plan your escape route carly before a hurricane cones.
19.Which of the following is mentioned for insurance purposes?
A.A waterproof container.
B.A list of your valuables.
C.A camera.
20.What is the purpose of a coming hurricane.
A .To warn people of a coming hurricane.
B.To people how to plan ahead for a hurricane.
C.To compare a hurricane watch with a hurricane warning.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分10分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，远处最佳选项.
Black,who is my husband,a manager of a company,came home from work one day saying,"It's looking terrible."At midnight,I woke up seeing him sitting in a chair,his hand on his forehead.I was worried.I had to cheer him up and help ourselves financially.
As an advisor for top companies and a teacher in creative thinking at the college of New Jewsey for years. I thought of a good plan. What if we undertake and adventure while making money from it? we’d always talked about traveling more. but we’d been tied to routines. Now I saw no point in sitting around worrying when we could see the country. We’d take our three young kids. leach them on the road. It was the perfect time before they reached high school. We’d rent out our house.
We listed our house for rent and created a brand strategy, logo, and website for us----family offtrack, com, and persuade five companies so support us. Their ads on our site would help pay travel costs, and we’d promote their brands on our trip in exchange for their support.
With everything done, we took off on April 3 . All spring and summer, we visited national landmarks and treasured lands. By Augu st when we returned home, Black’s company continued to
slide and now may have to close down. But we’ve made the travel a permanent part of our lives. What’s more, with a Chicago-based production company I’ve developed the Family Off Track brand by creating videos, educational programs and exhibits. And Black has new ideas for management business. It’s great to see the spark in his eyes again.
Now I feel it even more. Together we taught our kids a lesson; Nobody ever made history by living 100percent by the book in times of recession（不景气）
21. Black was in low spirits because_____
A. he couldn’t sleep well for many days
B. he lost his interest in his business
C. his company was in financial trouble
D. his manager was about to fire him
22. It can be inferred from the second paragraph that_____
A. the author’s plan would benefit the family in several aspects
B. it is impossible for poor people to spare their time for traveling
C. chances could come when a family was in financial trouble
D. their children’s education would have to be stopped temporarily
23. How did they cover the cost of traveling?
A. By selling products for Michael’s company
B. By establishing a shopping website
C. By teaching children on the way
D. By providing advertisement service
24. The family’s story is a good example to prove that_____
A. A good fame is better than a good face
B. An ounce of luck is better than a pound of wisdom
C. Every man is the architect of his own fortune
D. A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever
B
A young emperor penguin won’t be getting a free ride all the way back to its Antarctic home, but the bird’s human friends in New Zealand will help it to get a little closer.
The penguin is recovering well at Wellington Zoo, where it had a medical procedure on
Monday to wash out much of the beach sand it had swallowed apparently mistaking it for snow.
It may need a few months to recover, but wildlife officials have been trying to figure out how the 3-foot-tall bird will get home. Transporting it to Antarctica is near-impossible in the southern winter, and there are fears that the penguin may have acquired infections（传染病）in the warmer New Zealand environment that could spread to other penguins.
On Wednesday, a group headed by the Department of Conservation decided officials will help the penguin get part of the way home by releasing it into the Southern Ocean. southeast of New Zealand－and letting it swim the rest of the way.
“The reason for not return ing the penguin directly to Antarctica is that emperor penguins of this age are usually found north of Antarctica on pack ice and in the open ocean,” the department’s biodiversity spokesman Peter Simpson said.
The bird is estimated to be about two and a half years old, a juvenile（幼稚）in a species that reaches breeding age at around four or five. It will be released on the northern edge of the region where young emperor penguins are known to live Simpson said he was unsure how far the penguin would have to swim before reaching its final destination.
The logistics for the trip haven’t been set and penguin won’t be released until it has recovered. which could be months. Until then, it will remain at the zoo.
“The bird is isolated in an air-conditioned room fill ed with large blocks of ice.” said zoo spokeswoman, Kate Baker.
25. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The warm environment of New Zealand
B. Transporting an emperor penguin directly home
C. An emperor penguin found in New Zealand
D. The group that saved an emperor penguin
26. We can learn from the second and third paragraphs that_____
A. the penguin will have a medical examination
B. the penguin might be transported home
C. the penguin is now in good health
D. the penguin ate sand instead of snow by mistake
27.According to the passage, Peter Simpson______
A. is an official working at Welling Zoo
B. is the spokesman of the Department of Conservation
C. is head of the Department of Conservation
D. knows exactly the distance the penguin has to swim home
28. The underlined word “logistics” in the passage means_____
A. practical arrangement
B. designed symbols
C. skilled experts
D. strong disagreement
C
Will you be playing some music at work?
Music is particularly popular in the medical profession, especially among surgeons（外科医生）. A recent survey shows that90% of surgeons in the UK put music on the sound system in the theatre during operations. Plastic surgeons（整形外科医生）play the most music, it appears that ear. nose and throat specialists the least
But it isn’t only in surgeries（外科手术）where music is popular. In another recent survey. one-third of the 1,613 people said they listen to music while working. And79% of them said that humming（哼歌）along improves their job satisfaction or productivity.
Is listening to music at work a good idea? Yes,say the experts. Many surgeons say that music helps to create a “calm atmosphere,” and a third of them added that it avoids getting bored! Also, listening to music raises the levels of a brain chemical that can help people focus. Office workers say it improves job satisfaction. Several studies suggest that it’s also good for hospital patients . Those listening to music through headphones during surgery require less anesthetic（麻醉剂）, up to 50% less in some cases, and recover more quickly afterwards. “ Sure, music reduces anxiety before surgery,” says Zeev Kain an anesthetist at Yale University.
So, what type of music should we be listening to? Surgeons from the previous survey preferred rock, pop music and classical. And hip-hop is popular too. However, whatever the kind, it appears that self-selected music is the best choice. Pennsylvania State University research showed that when people chose their own music there was more stress reduction（下降）. And other researchers found that when listening to self-selected music, surgeons did the maths faster
and more accurately than when they were listening to music chosen for them.
29. The underlined word “theatre” in Paragraph 2 pr obably means_____
A. a rest room for surgeons
B. an operating room
C. a waiting room in a hospital
D. a building where shows are performed
30. What are the advantages of listening to music at work?______.
①improving memory
②keeping people relaxed
③improving job satisfaction
④improving eyesight
A.①④
B.①②
C.②④
D.②③
31．How should you choose music for work time according to the passage? . A．Turn to the surgeons for help
B．Rock, pop music and classical are always good choices
C．Make your selection by yourself
D．The most popular music should be taken into consideration
D
Mandara seemed to know something big was about to happen. So she let out a yell, caught hold of her 2-year-old daughter Kibibi and climbed up into a tree. She lives at the National Zoo in Washington, D.C.
And on Tuesday, August 23rd, witnesses say she seemed to sense the big earthquake that shook much of the East Coast before any humans knew what was going on. And she’s not the only one. In the moments before the quake, an orangutan（猩猩）let out a loud call and then climbed to the top of her shelter.
“It’s very different from their normal call,” said Brandie Smith, the zookeeper. “The lemurs (monkey-like animals of Madagascar) will sound an alarm call if they see or hear something highly unusual.”
But you can’t see or hear an earthquake 15 minutes before it happens, can you? Maybe you can —if you’re an animal. “Animals can hear above and below our range of hearing,” said
B randie Smith. “That’s part f their special abilities. They’re more sensitive to the environment, which is how they survive.”
Primates weren’t the only animals that seemed to sense the quake before it happened. One of the elephants made a warming sound. And a huge lizard（蜥蜴）ran quickly for cover. The flamingoes (a kind of bird) gathered before the quake and staved together until the shaking stopped.
So what kind of vibrations were the animals picking up in the moments before the quake? Scientist Susan Hough says earthquakes produce two types of waves —a weak “P” wave and then a much stronger “S” wave. The “P” stands for “primary”. And the “S” stands for “secondary”. She said she thinks the “p” wave might be what set the animals off.
Not all the animals behav ed unusually before the quake. For example, Smith says the zoo’s giant pandas didn’t jump up until the shaking actually began. But many of the other animals seemed to know something was coming before it happened. “I’m not surprised at all,” Smith said. 32．Why did Mandara act strangely one day?
A．Because it heard an orangutan let out a loud call.
B．Because its daughter Kibibi was injured.
C．Because it sensed something unusual would happen
D．Because an earthquake had happened.
33．According to Brandie Smith, .
A．earthquakes produce two types of waves
B．many animals’ hearing is sharp
C．primates（灵长目动物）usually gather together before a quake
D．humans can also develop the ability to sense a quake
34．Which animal seems unable to sense a quake?
A．A lizard B．flamingo C．A lemur D．A giant panda 35．What is the best title for the passage?
A．How animals behave before a quake. B．How animals differ from humans.
C．How animals survive a quake. D．How animals protect their young in a quake 第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中迁出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两为多余选项。

What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?
By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Preffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:
Busy! Busy!
36 In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—which translates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.
Just Say No!
The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much.
37 And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions （分神）.
Know What You Are!
Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths. Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths. 38 Create Good Luck!
Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor, and broke down what they do right. 39 By being more outgoing, open to new ideas, following the feeling the feeling that something is true, being optimistic,lucky people create possibilities.
Does applying these principles to your life actually wo rk? Wiseman created a “luck school” to test the ideas—and it was a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased. 40
A．Achievement requires focus.
B．On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent. C．Spend enough time to improve your weakness.
D．High achievers never stop working and they never lose a minute.
E．This means knowing who you are, what you ate and what you are good at.
F．Busy people are more likely to be lucky.
G．Certain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空。

（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As we know, it is impossible to make no mistakes all one’s life. My grandpa Nybakken is no 41 . Several decades ago he made a mistake — a (n) 42 mistake, though
On a cold Saturday, Grandpa was building some wooden cases for the clothes his 43 was sending to an orphanage（孤儿院）in Congo. On his way back home, he 44 into his shirt pocket for his glasses, but they were gone. So he drove back to the church. His search proved 45 . When he 46 replayed his pocket and 47 into one of the cases. His new glasses. having 48 him $20, were heading for Congo that morning ! He had to drive home 49 .
Several months later, the director of the orphanage came to give a report at my grandfather’s church, which Grandpa also attended.
The director said, “I must thank you for the 50 you sent last year. The bandits （土匪）had just swept through the orphanage, 51 everything, experienced headaches every day. Then your cases 52 I had the money , there was simply no way of 53 the broken pair of glasses.
54 not being able to see well, I experienced headaches every day. Then your cases 55 . When my staff removed the covers, they found a pair of glasses lying on top.”
Then, with the 56 , he continued: “When I tried 57 the glasses, it was as though they had been made just for me! it was amazing!”
The people listened , 58 for the miraculous glasses. But the director must have 59 their church with another, they thought. There were no glasses no their 60 of things to be sent overseas. But Grandpa was sitting quietly in the back, with tears streaming down his face.
41. A．similarity B．success C．exception D．luck
42. A．foolish B．perfect C．formal D．common
43. A．factory B．family C．church D．country
44. A．reached B．turned C．filled D．put
45 A．proper B．Reasonable C．necessary D．useless
46. A．physically B．mentally C．softly D．directly
47. A．forced B．jumped C．fallen D．broke
48. A．offered B．spent C．cost D．paid
49. A．pleased B．disappointed C．nervous D．satisfied
50. A．cases B．clothes C．glasses D．wishes
51. A．cutting B．defending C．destroying D．recording
52. A．Unless B．Even though C．Until D．As long as
53. A．wearing B．selling C．replacing D．changing
54. A．Except for B．Rather than C．Along with D．As for
55. A．disappeared B．arrived C．flew D． Broken
B.regret
C.wonder
D.satisfaction
B.on
C.for
D.over
58.A sorry B.bored C.happy D.stressed
B.confused
bined
pared
B.order
C.case
D.search
第二节、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确
Green is not always referring to the color.In some cases,it is the term used for being 61 (environment)friendly.If you've been looking to replace your furniture,consider 62 (go) green because green furniture 63 (offer) many benefits.Here are a few tips to gee you started on your hunt for the perfect eco-friendly furniture.
First,green furniture isn't harmful to your health.Also its manufacturing process doesn't cause damage 64 the environment in any way.Besides,by using eco-friendly 65 (produce),you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way.
The materials 66 are used in summer are what make them green.Materials ca be good for the environment 67 because they are renewable resources or because they are all 68 (nature).A lack of chemicals i. furniture also means it is a better 69 (choose)for the environment.It may be hard to imagine that a table could actually be 70 green product,but they really can be depending on what they're made of.
Therefore,when you want to hunt for the perfect green furniture,you should choose the green
materials.
第四部分:写作(满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作
文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单
词的增加，删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Grandpa,
How are you those days?I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago.Whenever I think of the old days,I feel very happily.I still remember when I was child,you always held ma in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep.We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there.You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics.Gradually,I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college.Now my friend Ann,together with me,are going to do field study and the findings will be use as materials for research.Since we'll do the study in our hometown,I hope to see you by then.
第二节.书面表达(满分25分)
随着网络的普及和生活各方面压力的增大,很多人喜欢通过网络与人交流,而忽略了面对面的沟通.其实,培养与人沟通的能力是非常重要的.最近,你校即将举办一次以Good communication is very important为题的英语征文比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文参加此次比赛.内容包括:
1.有效沟通的重要性;
2.如何有效地与人沟通.
注意:1.词数:100词左右;
2. 开头已经给出,但不计入总词数.
Good communication is very important
Nowadays communication is becoming more and more important .
湖南省衡阳市第一中学2016-2017学年高二10月月考英语试题答案1-5 BCBBC 6-10 ACABC 11-15 CAABC 16-20 BABCA
21-25 CADCC 26-30 DBABD 31-35CCBDA 36-40 DAEGB
41-45CBCAD 46-50BCCBC 51-55 CBCCB 56-60 C/D BCBA 61．environmentally 62．going 63．offers
64．to 65．products 66．that/which
67．either 68．natural 69．choice 70．a
【1】those—these【2】after--since【3】happily—happy
【4】was child--was a child【5】fall—fell【6】name--names
【7】interesting—interested
【8】enter into the college--去掉into
【9】are going to do--is going to do【10】use--used
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