江苏省南京市中考英语语法复习代词(三年模拟题真题)(2021年整理)

江苏省南京市2018年中考英语语法复习代词（三年模拟题真题）
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代词
指示代词 one(同类不同物）/it（同类同物）/that/those的区别
疑问代词①特殊疑问词的选择
②特殊疑问词+to do(why除外)
人称代词①主格
②宾格（动宾/介宾）
物主代词①形代+名词=名代
②名代
反身代词①主语单复数及其写法
②固定搭配
teach oneself 自学 say to oneself 自言自语 by oneself 独自
enjoy oneself过的开心 help oneself to自便 devote oneself to奉献
不定代词①复合不定代词（something/anything/nothing...)
1. 与形容词的位置关系:不定代词+adj （to do）
2.something/anything区别
3.nothing/no one/ none区别
②普通不定代词
1.each/every
2.both/all
3.either/neither/none
2016年一模真题组
①反身代词
【2016溧水区一模】
3。

I got a stomachache last night and I couldn’t ge t out of bed this morning。

A.I B。

me C. myself D. Mine
考点:反身代词 C
【2016江宁区一模】
2。

If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on .
A. ourselves
B. us
C. themselves D。

Them
考点：反身代词 A
【2016秦淮区一模】
2. Parents shouldn’t do everything for us，or we won’t learn to depend on ______。

A. them
B. us
C. themselves
D. ourselves
考点：反身代词 D
②指示代词
【2016高淳区一模】
2。

— A latest English newspaper, please!
— Only one copy left. Would you like to have _______， sir？
A.it B。

one C. this D. That
考点：代词 A
【2016六合区一模】
3. We’ve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lights at 10：30p。

m. this term。

A.that
B. this C。

it D。

One
考点：指示代词 C
【2016玄武区一模】
2．—What do you think of the science exam？
-Very difficult! We all find ______ the most difficult one we have ever taken。

A．this B．that C．it D．/
考点:指示代词 D
③人称代词
【2016 建邺区一模】
2. — Mum, where should I put the plastic and paper？
- I think you’d better separate _____ into different groups first.
A.they B。

them C. their D. Theirs
考点：人称代词 B
④不定代词
【2016江宁区一模】
10。

A smile costs ， but it gives so much。

So we should learn to smile.
A。

nothing B。

something C. anything D。

Everything
考点:不定代词 A
【2016联合体一模】
2。

—I’ve just bought some cakes in the supermarket. Would you like to have ?
—No, thanks. I’m full now。

A.no B。

some C。

any D. None
考点：不定代词 B
2016年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词,人称代词，指示代词.
2017年一模真题组
①反身代词
【2017年玄武一模】1。

We try to help people with problems, but they should learn to
help ▲ （they) first.
答案：themselves
【2017年联合体一模】2。

I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in ▲ (we）.
答案:ourselves
【2017年鼓楼一模】3。

I’m amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by ______(you）。

【答案】：yourself / yourselves
【解析】：考查反身代词，理解句意.
【2017年秦淮一模】4。

Mary believes she won’t live with her parents when she can depend on ______（she)。

【答案】：herself
【解析】：考查反身代词。

【2017年溧水一模】5. Many people teach ▲ (they) English by watching American TV series.
答案: themselves
②指示代词
【2017年秦淮一模】6. --—If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me？
—--I am glad to help you.
A。

it B。

this C。

one D。

that
【答案】C
【解析】考查：it/one的区分。

问句句意:如果你要买今天的《南京日报》，能帮我买一份吗?同类物品用one，同一个物品用it。

③物主代词
【2017年江宁一模】7. The pencil case must be Mar y’s。

Look! _________ name is on the cover。

A. His
B. Her
C. Its D。

My
答案 B
【2017年联合体一模】8. -Is this your English book， Daniel？
—No. You’d better ask Amy。

She is looking for 。

A. yours B。

hers C。

his D。

mine
答案 B
④不定代词
A。

复合不定代词
【2017年鼓楼一模】9。

If you want to be ______, you must try your best and never give up。

A. somebody
B. everybody C。

anybody D。

nobody
【答案】：A
【解析】：复合不定代词的考查.somebody还可表示“大人物,要人”的意思。

句意为:如果你以后想成为一个厉害的人，你必须尽自己所能并且不要放弃。

【2017年溧水一模】10。

Tracy cares too much about herself. in our class loves her。

A.Someone
B. Nobody
C。

Everyone D. Anyone
答案 B
B.普通不定代词
【2017年玄武一模】11。

—Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s Space？
— I like ________ of them. They are useful for English learning.
A。

all B。

one C。

either D. both
答案 D
2017年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词，物主代词，指示代词。

几乎各个区都对反身代词的拼写进行了考察.
2018年一模真题组
①反身代词
【2018年秦淮一模】1。

If our parents do everything for us children， we won’t learn to depend on 。

A. us
B. them
C. ourselves D。

themselves
答案 C
②指示代词
【2018年建邺一模】2. -Excuse me, where can I find the book A Brief History of Time，please?
—Oh， there is only one copy left in our library。

Do you want to borrow
?
A。

it B. one C. them D. ones
答案 A
③物主代词
【2018年玄武一模】3。

The fish are swimming in the river。

_______ look beautiful and shiny in the sun.
A。

It B. They C。

Its D。

Their
答案 B
【2018年鼓楼一模】4。

—Excuse me。

Could you please tell me where the twins are?
—They are talking to a friend of ▲ （they） in the meeting room。

答案：theirs
④不定代词
【2018年鼓楼一模】5。

-Why did your family buy a second—hand car?
—We couldn’t afford a new one， but even an old one is better than 。

A.no B。

none C。

either D. neither
答案 B
【2018年溧水一模】6. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?
—Why not？ I have ___________ to lose， right?
A. nothing B。

something C. anything D. everything
答案:A
⑤人称代词
【2018年溧水一模】7. —We have some exchange students at school。

I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.
—Really？ It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.
A.they B。

them C. themselves D。

their
答案:B
【2018年联合体一模】8. —Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt？
-Oh, yes。

He is Mr Wu. He teaches ________ English this term.
A。

our B. us C. we D. ours
答案 B
人称代词的考察主要是在主谓宾宾补和主谓宾宾两种句型结构中考察人称代词的使用。

也可以说是考察固定搭配teach sb sth和hear sb doing sth。

2018年一模试卷单选和词汇部分主要考察不定代词，反身代词,物主代词，指示代词，人称代词.鉴于2017年的情况，没有一个区对反身代词的拼写进行考察。

单选题乱序组
【2017年玄武一模】1. —Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s Space?
- I like ________ of them。

They are useful for English learning.
A. all
B. one C。

either D。

both
答案 D
【2017年玄武一模】2. We try to help people with problems， but they should learn to help ▲ (they) first.
答案:themselves
【2017年江宁一模】3。

The pen cil case must be Mary’s. Look！ _________ name is on the cover.
A. His
B. Her
C. Its D。

My
答案 B
【2017年联合体一模】4. —Is this your English book, Daniel？
—No. You’d better ask Amy。

She is looking for .
A. yours B。

hers C。

his D。

mine
答案 B
【2017年联合体一模】5。

I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believe in ▲ (we).
答案:ourselves
【2017年鼓楼一模】6。

If you want to be ______, you must try your best and never give up.
A. somebody
B. everybody C。

anybody D。

nobody
【答案】：A
【解析】：复合不定代词的考查。

somebody还可表示“大人物，要人”的意思.句意为:如果你以后想成为一个厉害的人，你必须尽自己所能并且不要放弃。

【2017年鼓楼一模】7。

I’m amazed you managed to move those heavy boxes all by ______（you)。

【答案】：yourself / yourselves
【解析】：考查反身代词,理解句意。

【2017年秦淮一模】8. ---If you are buying today's Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?
———I am glad to help you。

A. it B。

this C. one D. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查:it/one的区分。

问句句意：如果你要买今天的《南京日报》，能帮我买一份吗？同类物品用one，同一个物品用it。

【2017年秦淮一模】9. Mary believes she won’t live with h er parents when she can depend on ______(she）。

【答案】：herself
【解析】：考查反身代词。

【2017年溧水一模】10。

Tracy cares too much about herself。

in our class loves her。

B.Someone B. Nobody
C。

Everyone D。

Anyone
答案 B
【2017年溧水一模】11。

Many people teach ▲ (they） English by watching American TV series。

答案： themselves
【2018年鼓楼一模】12。

—Why did your family buy a second—hand car?
—We couldn't afford a new one, but even an old one is better than 。

B.no B. none
C. either
D. neither
答案 B
【2018年鼓楼一模】13。

—Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the twins are？
—They are talking to a friend of ▲ （they） in the meeting room.
答案：theirs
【2018年溧水一模】14。

—We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk song this morning.
—Really？ It seems they are interested in Chinese culture。

A.they B。

them C。

themselves D. their
答案 B
【2018年溧水一模】15。

—Are you going to take part in the writing competition?
-Why not？ I have ___________ to lose， right?
A。

nothing B. something C. anything D。

everything
答案 A
【2018年溧水一模】16。

In the movie，a bad person is actually a wolf in a ▲ （sheep) coat.
答案 sheep’s
【2018年建邺一模】17。

-Excuse me, where can I find the book A Brief History of Time, please？
-Oh，there is only one copy left in our library。

Do you want to borrow
?
A。

it B。

one C。

them D. ones
答案 A
【2018年秦淮一模】18. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on .
A. us B。

them C。

ourselves D。

themselves
答案 C
【2018年秦淮一模】19。

This report is about some ▲ (coach） secrets of helping their athletes win the gold.
答案：coaches'
【2018年联合体一模】20. —Daniel， do you know the man in a white shirt?
-Oh, yes。

He is Mr Wu. He teaches ________ English this term.
A. our B。

us C. we D。

ours
答案 B
【2018年玄武一模】21。

The fish are swimming in the river. _______ look beautiful and shiny in the sun。

A. It
B. They
C. Its
D. Their
答案 B。