湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题

湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
New apps provide more sources of information and bring convenience. Here are some of
1．Who is iEDU mainly intended for?
A．Workers.B．Doctors.C．Students.D．Drivers. 2．What will you choose to download if you are a music lover?
A．iEDU.B．Indie Shuffle.C．BrainPOP.D．Todoist. 3．BrainPOP mixes learning and technology in a(n) _______ way.
A．interesting B．boring C．difficult D．cheap 4．Todoist can help you do the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．add a task B．manage your time
C．assign tasks to others D．teach you English
It was about ten years ago on a cold winter day. I was walking over to visit my dad when it began raining heavily. Although his house was only a short walk from mine, I was wet all over and it chilled (使冰冷) my bones. I knocked on his door and stepped in. Warm steam was floating from the kitchen. It touched my nose, and suddenly, I was 8 years old again. Dad was making Nana’s special sauce.
When I was growing up, Nana would make us an Italian feast every Sunday. She would slowly cook her spaghetti (意大利面) sauce for hours. Then she would drop in potatoes,
chicken, meatballs, sausage and sometimes even steak. When it was done, we would mix it in the spaghetti, fix the plates and sprinkle(洒) it on the cheese. It always left our bellies full, our hearts happy and the house smelling heavenly.
I sat down while Dad made me a plate. It felt so good having a meal like we used to when I was a boy. We talked about those old times, my warm-hearted aunt and laughed over the memories, both good and bad. I didn’t feel cold any more.
Dad and Nana have been gone for years now. I still miss them both every single day. Although my daughter and I both know how to make Nana’s special sauce, we don’t cook it as often as we could. Maybe it is because no matter how hard I try, I can never get it 100 percent right. Maybe it was just the love with which Nana and Dad cooked it that made it so delicious. Either way, this winter, I’m going to make some again.
5．How was the author feeling on his way to his father’s house?
A．Excited.B．Cold.C．Tired.D．Warm. 6．What can we learn about the Italian feast when the author was growing up?
A．It was nice and delicious.B．He had to make it by himself.
C．The spaghetti was mixed with everything.D．He never felt full after it.
7．Nana was most probably the author’s _________.
A．sister B．wife C．aunt D．daughter 8．What is the best title for the passage?
A．A Travel in Winter B．My Cooking Experience
C．Nana and My Dad D．Special Sauce with Love
Like many other natural disasters, floods can happen with no warning. They move quickly, pull trees out of the ground, destroy buildings and hurt people.
Being caught in a flood is dangerous, not only because there is so much water and it’s moving quickly, but also because of what the water is carrying. Debris (残骸) in the current can injure anyone in the floodwater, making swimming more difficult. To survive a flash flood, keep the following things in your mind.
• If a flood warning is issued, try to find a shelter immediately. Never try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters.
• Avoid bridges that cross rapidly moving water, as floodwaters can cause bridges to break.
• Stay inside a car that is trapped in fast-moving water. Only get out if the water begins to flood the car, and then move to the roof of it.
• Avoid power lines. A knocked-down power line can cause surrounding water to become charged, leading to injury
• Listen to the broadcast for further instructions before getting away from the flood successfully.
The results of a flood can be just as deadly. It can cause power failure and traffic jams, and break down communication. In addition, it may not be possible to deliver food and water to the flooded area. After the flood, return to your home only after local governments have said it is safe to do so. Use bottled or boiled water for drinking and cooking. And avoid driving through flooded areas and walking alone outside at night.
9．When a flash flood happens, you should _______.
A．try to walk, swim or drive through floodwaters
B．choose the bridges that cross rapidly moving water
C．get out of a car that is trapped in fast-moving water
D．avoid power lines
10．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．The car.B．The bridge.
C．The house.D．The power line.
11．After the flood, it is safe to _____.
A．go back to your home quickly B．use bottled or boiled water
C．drive through flooded areas D．walk alone outside at night 12．Where is the passage probably taken from?
A．A diary.B．A story book.
C．A newspaper.D．A travel guidebook.
二、其他
Proper Ways to Stay Happy
Happiness can seem really hard to find, especially given the uncertainty (变化无常) in our world right now. However, the key to staying happy often lies in your thoughts, decisions and daily habits.
____13____
Take notice of all the people who appear in your life. Ask yourself whether these people really make you happy. If you stay with loving and positive people, you will likely have great fun.
Spend time pursuing your passion.
Think about what really makes you happy. Do your best to measure out some time in your schedule for these interests. If you spend your time doing things you enjoy, you will experience a lot more happiness in the long run.
____14____
Search online for volunteer opportunities in your area. Look for charities and organizations that support causes you believe in. If you donate your time and money to helping others, you can feel more than happy that you have made a difference.
____15____
Take a few minutes each day to get in workout, whether it’s running, swimming or jogging. When you do sports, your brain releases (释放) several chemicals, leaving you feeling happy. The more regular exercise you take, the happier person you will find yourself. A．Exercise on a regular basis.
B．Stay out if you are feeling stressed.
C．Spend your free time helping others.
D．Surround yourself with caring and loving people.
三、完形填空
Jennifer Jones, a teenage girl, told friends in her morning PE lesson that she was feeling
Nowadays, being thin is often seen as being beautiful, ___21___ teenagers sometimes turn to extreme methods to ___22___ quickly. According to a recent survey of senior high school students’ lifestyles, almost 20% of teenagers regularly skip meals, 10% over-exercise and 4% even ___23___ weight-loss medicine. Health experts are concerned about these figures. Also, they point out that it is important to have a healthy balanced ___24___ since teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well. What’s more, they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay ___25___ and healthy. 16．A．hospital B．school C．church D．gym 17．A．praised B．treated C．punished D．taught 18．A．enjoyed B．shared C．missed D．prepared 19．A．height B．width C．weight D．length 20．A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Regretfully D．Fortunately 21．A．so B．because C．but D．if 22．A．slim down B．break down C．show up D．make up 23．A．avoid B．sell C．make D．take 24．A．sleep B．diet C．time D．speed 25．A．tired B．lazy C．energetic D．busy
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
Since then, it has benefited about 200 million malaria patients.
In her Nobel Lecture, Tu Youyou encouraged scientists ______35______ (explore) the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.
五、英汉互译
六、图表作文
41．假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Mike给你发了一封邮件，表达了他对中国端午节
注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike,
I’m happy you would like to learn about the Dragon Boat Festival as it is one of my favorite festivals.
___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes.
Yours
Li Hua。