四年级英语Unit11-Unit12复习与巩固
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教学内容Unit11-Unit12复习与巩固
教学目标掌握Unit11-Unit12的重点知识
教学重、难点
There be 句型与have的区别
一、英译汉。
1.公共汽车
2.直升机
3.摩托车
4.飞机
5.的士
6.火车、列车
7.有轨电车
8.年轻的
9.英俊的、帅气的10.漂亮的
11.矮的、短的12.高的13.害羞的14.友好的
二、用be动词的正确形式填空。
1. There_______many birds in the forest ten years ago . (肯定句)
2. There__________an orange on the table just now.(肯定句)
3 There__________many things over there one hour ago.(否定句)
4 There__________an eraser in the pencil-case (肯定句)
5.There__________a football match on television next evening(否定句)
三、语音。
读一读
[ai]y sky why spy fly cry try buy bye my try eye by igh light right high night might fight
i-e bike fine die nine mine quite like side ice rice
[əu]
ow show snow slow grow window know row oa coat soap goat boat
o_e bone nose stone note hope home rose hole
一、课文重点知识
(一).There be 句型的用法:
1.be可以有现在时(there is/are)、过去时(there was/were)、
2.主谓一致
There be 结构中的be动词,主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词时用is(过去时用was),是复数时用are(过去时用were)。
如:
There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
主语是单数
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
主题是不可数名词
There are some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一些学生。
主语是复数
(3)There be 结构的句型转换 (注意时态)
3. 否定句: there be的否定式通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be时常与not缩写在一起)。
如果句中有some,一般要变成any。
如:
There are some children in the picture.
There aren't any children in the picture.
There is a flower in the bottle.
There isn’t a flower in the bottle.
There was a park in our town fifty years ago.
There wasn’t a shopping mall in our town fifty years ago.
There were some funny trains one hundred years ago.
There weren’t any planes two hundred years ago.
4.. 一般疑问句及其答语:把be提到there前,首字母大写,句末用问号即可。
其肯定答语是Yes, there is / are. Yes,there was/were
否定答语是No, there isn't / aren't. No,there wasn’t/weren’t
如: -Are there two cats in the tree? -Yes, there are. (No, there aren't.)
(二)ago常用于一般过去时,表示….以前,请根据中文翻译英文:
十天前十年前
3.or表示选择,意为“或”“还是”
1.My grandma is old, _______she is very pretty.
2.Jack is cheerful_______handsome.
3.Susan is pretty,_______she is mean.
4.You are kind_______generous.
5. The students _______ the teachers are planting trees now.
6.She looks tired, _________ she still (仍然)works.
7. Which is more interesting, art ________ P.E.?
(七)情态动词must 可用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句,表示一定要,必须的意思。
用于否定句时,mustn’t 的意思是“一定不要”、“不能”,“不允许”
You must finish it today. 你一定要在今天完成它。
You must see the doctor. 你一定要看医生。
You mustn’t smoke in the office. 你不得在办公室抽烟。
一、Review 4 P92 课文习题
1.重点单词的默写
2.看图填词
3.情态动词must的运用
4.There be 句型有一般过去时肯定句和否定句的运用
5.Have 在一般过去时的肯定句和否定句的运用
二、语音过关
( ) 1.A.coat B. know C. rose D. now
( ) 2. A. how B. row C. now D. house
( ) 3. A. right B. bike C. like D. live
( ) 4.A.here B. near C. there D. hear
( )5. A. mother B. come C. home D.son
( ) 6.A. read B. teach C. bread D. sheet
( ) 7.A.meet B. bread C. tea D. teacher。