2025届山东省德州市夏津实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2025届山东省德州市夏津实验中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、I study five days ____________ week and on Sundays I often play ____________ football.
A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；/
2、It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer.
A．turned out B．turned down C．turned up D．turned on
3、—I use the Apps to do homework?
—Sorry, you can’t. It’s ba d for your eyes.
A．May B．Need C．Must
4、—_______ you able to see the sea from this window?
—Yes, it’s peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.
A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Have
5、_________awful day it is!
A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
6、—China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,
—No wonder people are showing more in them.
A．interest B．courage C．victory
7、--I can’t hear any sound in Tony's room. Is he in?
--Oh, I forget to tell you. He _____to attend his friend's birthday party two hours ago.
A．has invited B．was invited C．will be invited D．has been invited
8、We ________ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.
A．may B．can C．should D．could
9、—He was almost chosen as the chairperson. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.
—_________________.
A．Practice makes perfect B．A miss is as good as a mile
C．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gains
10、The popular restaurant is always crowded with people. You need to make a booking in advance.
A．order food B．pay the bill C．arrive there D．make a reservation
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、One day, a teacher was speaking to a group of students about how to 1 their time．He gave an example that those students would never forget．
He pulled out a wide jar (罐子) and put it on the table．He also took out several rocks and carefully put them into the jar one at a time．When no more rocks would 2 inside, he asked, "Is this jar full?"
Everyone in the class shouted, "Yes．"The teacher replied, "Really?" He pulled out a box of small stones．He dumped some in and 3 the jar．The stones went down into the spaces 4 the big rocks．He then asked the group once more, "Is this jar full?"
"Probably not," one of them answered．"Good!" he replied．He brought out a glass of sand and dumped the sand into the jar and it went into all of the spaces 5 ．Once more he asked the question, "Is this jar full?"
"No!" the class shouted．Once again he said, "Good!" Then he poured a cup of water in 6 the jar was full．Then he asked, "What is the key point here?" One student put up his hand and said, "The key point here is that even if you are busy, you can 7 plan everything well if you try really hard!"
"No," the speaker replied, "that's not the point．The point is if you don't put the big rocks in 8 , you'll never get them in．What are the 'big rocks' in your 9 ? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first, or you'll never get them in 10 ．"
1．A．spend B．take C．kill D．arrange
2．A．drop B．fall C．fit D．set
3．A．threw B．broke C．shook D．hit
4．A．between B．in C．under D．among
5．A．added B．made C．offered D．left
6．A．before B．until C．after D．when
7．A．only B．even C．also D．still
8．A．first B．later C．immediately D．finally
9．A．life B．family C．education D．study
10．A．at least B．at first C．at once D．at all
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very
boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、MARS— The Red Planet
“MARS—The Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet. MARS— The Red Planet
“MARS—The Red Planet!” is one of our Early Reader Space books. It has surprising facts and photos explaining all about Mars. Aiming mainly at kids aged 7—10, it’s an interesting way for readers to find out more about the red planet.
Horses
Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.
The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.
Horses
Kids Book of Fun Facts & Amazing Pictures on Animals in Nature — A Perfect Horse Book for Kids Aged 5—8.
The book written by Kate describes the most noble animal on the planet for early readers. The book is packed with beautiful and clear pictures that help your child to understand the (fun) facts about this animal. It also includes anatomy(解剖) of horses.
The Weather
“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.
The Weather
“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged 13—15. This is a fun and fantastic way for readers to find out more about the weather on our earth. It offers information in a fun way—mixing facts, photos, and even has a web page with video clips explaining more about the information in the book.
1．If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose ________.
A．MARS —The Red Planet! B．The Weather
C．Horses D．The Earth
2．“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth bo oks for boys and girls aged ___.
A．5—8 B．13—15 C．7—10 D．8—13
3．“Horses” is about ________.
A．the most noble animal on the planet
B．the weather on our earth
C．the red planet
D．a web page with video clips
4．Which is true according to the ads(广告) above?
A．The Weather is about the Moon.
B．Horses was written by Kate.
C．MARS—The Red Planet! is about the most noble animal.
D．Horses is a perfect book for kids aged 7—10.
5．The subject of the three books is on ________.
A．history B．geography C．science D．math
B
14、One windy spring day, I noticed young people having fun using the wind to fly their kites. Colorful creations of different shapes and sizes filled the skies like beautiful birds flying and dancing. As the strong winds blew against the kites, a string kept them in control.
Instead of blowing away with the wind, they rose against it to achieve great heights. They shook and pulled, but the restraining (控制的) string and the cumbersome (笨重的) tail kept them in control, facing upward and against the wind. As the kites struggled against the string, they seemed to say, “Let me go! Let me go! I want to be free!” They rose beautifully even when they fought therestrictionof the string. Finally, one of the kites succeeded in breaking loose(松散的). “Free at last,” it seemed to say. “Free to fly with the wind.”
Yet freedom(自由) simply put it in the control of an unkind wind. It fell down to the ground and landed in a mass of weeds and string against a dead bush. “Free at last”, free to lie powerlessly in the dirt, to be blown helplessly along the ground, and to stop lifelessly against the first obstacle (障碍物).
How much like kites we sometimes are. The Heaven gives us adversity (逆境) and rules, rules to follow from which we can grow and get strength. Some of us break away from the rules so hard that we never reach the heights we might
get to. We keep part of the rules and never rise high enough to get our tails off the ground.
Let us each rise to the great heights, knowing that some of the rules that we may be angry about are in fact the strong force that helps us achieve.
1．Why does the writer write the first paragraph?
A．Because it was the first time that he had seen young people flying kites.
B．Because he wants to share his feelings in nature with the readers.
C．Because he wants to tell the readers how to make beautiful kites.
D．Because he wants to use readers’ similar life experience to understand the article better.
2．By writing the second and third paragraphs, the writer seems to let the readers know__________.
A．anyone who wants no restraints is sure to be a sad end
B．what a pity it is that one kite flew down to the ground
C．man with freedom can’t be like that kite which fell down
D．the unkind wind is the cause of the fallen kite’s failure
3．What does the u nderlined word “restriction” in the second paragraph probably mean?
A．control B．freedom C．shake D．guide
4．In the writer’s opinion, ____________.
A．without restrictions and rules we can make endless progress
B．kites are good examples to those who want to get freedom
C．restrictions are necessary for us human beings
D．we don’t need any freedom at all
C
15、Winners’ Club
You choose to be a winner!
The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a key-card so you can get to your money 24/7-that's 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!
It's a club with impressive features for teenagers:
No account keeping fees!
You're no millionaire so we don't expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees! Excellent interest rates!
You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least
two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.
Convenient
Teenagers are busy-we get that. Y ou may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the Internet. You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part-time job!
Mega magazine included
Along with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only for Winners Club members.
The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(监护人)but it is easy. We can't wait to hear from you. It's the best way to choose to be a winner!
1．Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?
A．Special gifts are ready for parents.
B．The bank opens only on work days.
C．Services are convenient for its members.
D．Fees are necessary for the accounting keeping.
2．The underlined word “permission” in the last paragraph probably means___.
A．promise B．agreement C．trust D．praise
3．What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To set up a club. B．To provide part-time jobs.
C．To organize kid-parent activities. D．To introduce a new banking service.
D
16、In Europe, small cars have always been more popular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers export their cars all over the world.
The price of gasoline (汽油)is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon（加仑）of gasoline.
Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding（弯曲的）streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.
For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because these roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines（发动机）that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.
But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United States. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.
Today, Americans' car preferences are still changing. Though Americans are still buying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles(SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.
1．In the 1970s, .
A．large cars were less popular than smaller cars.
B．European cars finally came to the United States.
C．the price of gasoline went up in the United States.
D．people in the United States stopped buying small cars.
2．Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?
A．Sport utility vehicles small cars.
B．Minivans are becoming less popular.
C．European car companies sell many cars in America.
D．Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.
3．What does “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A．having much space B．having little space
C．having a large room D．having a small room
4．What can we infer（推断）from the article?
A．Small cars are better than large cars.
B．The price of gasoline is always rising.
C．Large cars will always be popular in the United States.
D．People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.
E
17、Tsunami(海啸)is a natural disaster，which is a Japane se word that means “sea wave”．A tsunami is a huge sea wave that forms mainly in the Pacific Ocean area. People die and property is destroyed when a tsunami hits land. What causes these dangerous sea waves？Sometimes，tsunamis are caused when earthquakes take place underwater. Then，
water begins to move up and down from the top of the ocean right down to the bottom. Waves begin to form，and each wave is called a tsunami.
A tsunami is less than one meter high and can move at a speed of almost 800 kilometers per hour while it is far out in the ocean. But the tsunami rises higher and higher and moves more slowly as it comes closer to land.
The weather bureau(气象局)warns people over the radio and television when a tsunami is heading for land. These warnings have helped save many lives.
1．The Japanese word “tsunami” means ______.
A．earthquake B．sea wave C．ocean water D．tornado
2．According to the passage，a tsunami can be caused by ______.
A．an underwater earthquake
B．heavy rains
C．waves hitting land
D．tornado
3．As the tsunami moves toward land，it______.
A．picks up more speed
B．becomes far less dangerous
C．rises higher and higher
D．rises lower and lower
4．According to this passage，______.
A．a tsunami can’t cause lots of trouble
B．people can save their lives when a tsunami is coming
C．the warning from the weather bureau can help people save their lives
D．no one can escape when a tsunami is coming
F
18、(C)The earth is not only, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you. because nearly 70% of the earth’s surface（表面）is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only use the other 3%—the fresh water from rivers, lakes, and other sources. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers（冰川）. Even worse, some of it has been polluted.
However, as things stand today, the fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly—almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater, one of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道), from there it returns to sea or runs into underground (地下)places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.
1．（小题1）The earth is thirsty for water because_______ .
A．man has not enough food to eat.
B．we haven’t had enough fresh water
C．only 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water.
D．more water is sent into the sewer system
2．（小题2）The underlined word “valuable ” means _______. .
A．much and salt B．fresh and enough
C．dear and useful D．clean and helpful
3．（小题3）What can we do if we want to have enough fresh water? make good use of the sea water. carry salt water into lakes and rivers. try to save the fresh water as much as possible do our best to use the water again. drink and use all the water on the earth’s surface
A．(c)and(e) B．(a) and (b)
C．(a), (c)and(d) D．(b) , (d) and(e)
4．（小题4）The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ___
A．remove the salt from the sea water
B．make the water in the cities clean.
C．take the water from underground
D．make the need for the water smaller.
5．（小题5）What is the best title for this passage?
A．The Importance of Water B．The World’s Water Problem
C．The Thirsty World D．Fresh Water and Sea Water
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、校园安全（schoolyard safety）很重要。

构建平安校园，保护学生安全越来越为社会所关注。

请根据下面的提示，用英语写一段话，谈谈作为一名中学生，怎样才能保证自己在校期间的安全（80—100个单词）。

提示：1.按时上下课，不迟到早退（go to school on time）。

2.不在楼道里追逐打闹，不打架斗殴（chase each other in the hallway,fight）。

3.不喝酒，不吃腐烂变质的食物（don’t drink, food that goes bad）。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、A
4、B
5、D
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
6．B
7．D
8．A
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．an
2．who/that
3．city's
4．about
5．problems
6．me
7．feeling/to feel
8．and
9．harder
10．enjoy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
14、1．D
2．A
3．A
4．B
15、1．C
2．B
3．D
16、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
18、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Now schoolyard safety is becoming more and more important. Being middle school students, what should we do to
keep ourselves safe?
Firstly, I think we should go to school or go home on time. If we are late, we should tell our teachers or parents. Secondly, we should be friendly to each other. We can’t chase each other in the hallways or fight with each other. That’s dangerous. Maybe we can fall off or be hurt. Thirdly, we can’t drink wine or eat food that goes bad. They are bad for our health.。