【创新设计 简易通】(江苏专用)2014高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 知识运用专题专练 专题10 定语

第一局部英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
专题十定语从句
1．(2013·山东，31)There is no simple answer，is often the case in science. A．as B．that C．when D．where
解析考查定语从句——as引导的非限制性定语从句。

as引导非限制性定语从句，可以指代整句话。

所以答案选A。

答案 A
2．(2013·湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to thoseare good at recognizing their own strengths.
A．whom B．who
C．what D．which
解析考查定语从句的用法。

句意为：快乐和成功总是会眷顾那些善于认清自己的优点和特长的人。

分析句子成分后可知，“are good at recognizing their own strengths〞是定语从句修饰先行词those，从句中缺少主语，所以用who引导。

故答案选B。

答案 B
3．(2013·浙江，5)The children， had played the whole day long，were worn out. A．all of what B．all of which
C．all of them D．all of whom
解析考查定语从句。

先行词为children，故排除A、B两项；all of them不能构成定语从句。

D项中whom为关系代词，指代前面的children，故答案为D项。

答案 D
4．(2013·，27)Many countries are now setting up national parksanimals and plants can be protected.
A．when B．which
C．whose D．where
解析句意：很多国家现在正建动植物能被保护的国家公园。

此题考查定语从句。

先行词为national parks，且在定语从句中作地点状语。

答案 D
5．(2013·江苏，32)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，
he remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A．where B．which
C．what D．when
解析考查定语从句。

句意：世行的总裁说他喜欢中国，这一点他记得早在他的童年时期就开始了。

which指代“喜爱中国〞。

答案 B
6．(2013·福建，27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.
A．whose B．that
C．who D．which
解析句意为：这本书透过生活受到地震影响的人们的视角讲述地震的故事。

此题的先行词是those表示人，定语从句的主语是lives，与先行词构成所属关系，应使用关系代词whose引导。

答案 A
7．(2013·四川，9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environmentthey live. A．what B．which C．when D．where
解析句意：当今人们更关心他们生活的环境。

此题考查定语从句的用法。

environment为先行词且在定语从句中作地点状语，应当选D项。

答案 D
8．(2013·辽宁，34)He may win the competition，he is likely to get into the national team.
A．in which case B．in that case
C．in what case D．in whose case
解析考查非限制性定语从句。

此处为非限制性定语从句，用which引导，in which case 意为“在这种情况下〞。

答案 A
9．(2013·安徽，29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, made one of the Chinese people's long­held dreams come true.
A．it B．that
C．what D．which
解析考查连词。

句意：莫言被授予2012年诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人多年的梦想成为现实。

which引导非限制性定语从句，指代逗号前的全部内容。

答案 D
10．(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，33)“You can't judge a book by its cover，〞．
A．as the saying goes old
B．goes as the old saying
C．as the old saying goes
D．goes as old the saying
解析考查非限制性定语从句的语序。

句意为：常言道，人不可貌相。

as引导非限制性定语从句，表示“正如〞，不用倒装。

答案 C。