山东初三初中英语中考模拟带答案解析
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山东初三初中英语中考模拟
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.We should learn to use ________ to look up words.
A.book B.documentary C.dictionary D.Drama
2.________ is the coldest season in the north of China.
A.Winter B.Summer C.Spring D.Autumn
3.There were no buses, so we _______to walk home.
A.decide B.direct C.decided D.Decision
4.The girl can’t see anything. She is ______.
A.bright B.blind C.band D.Blood
5.The mother told the girl not to talk to ________. It’s dangerous.
A.strangers B.suggest C.smooth D.Shyness
6.---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?
---Neither. In fact, he is from Australia.
A.an, an B.an, a C.a, an D.a, a
7.---_____ will you come back from Shanghai, Mr. Steen?
---In two weeks.
A.How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often
8. ---______ of the city ______ covered with parks and gardens.
---Wow,it’s really a green city.
A.Two third; is B.Two thirds; is
C.Two third; are D.Two thirds; are
9.We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today’s concert but to our great disappointment, only one _________.
A.grew up B.gave up C.woke up D.showed up
10. ---What did Frank do last night?
---_______. Maybe he went swimming.
A.I’m afra id he has no time.B.He hopes so
C.I’m not sure of that.D.He doesn’t think so.
11.--- Mary, may I borrow your camera?
--- Sorry, you ______. My brother took it to Qingdao yesterday.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not
12.--- How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills?
--- _______ joining an English club.
A.With B.By C.For D.At
13. ---Why do you look so excited, Eric?
---Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street.
A.by accident B.by mistake C.in danger D.in fact
14.--- Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.
--- Sorry,you can’t watch it _______ you finish your homework.
A.when B.if C.after D.Until
15. ---Shall we go camping tomorrow?
---Well, it all ______ the weather.
A.belongs to B.depends on
C.happens to D.concentrates on
16.Wang Tao used to ______ QQ games in his spare time but now he is used to ____ sports.
A.play; do B.playing; doing
C.playing; do D.play; doing
17.The people in this country ____ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them. A.regard B.introduce C.include D.Collect
18. --- Frank, remember to go to the party tomorrow.
--- Yes, I will be there. Thank you for _______.
A.understanding B.reminding
C.noticing D.Touching
19. --- _______ joining the English club with me?
--- Good idea.
A.would you like B.Why not
C.What about D.Would you mind
20.Mei Baojiu, a famous _______ performer died on April 25th, 2016. His father is Mei Lanfang, one of the most respected Chinese artists of the 20th century.
A.B.C.D.
21. While I was talking on the phone, Helen _____ The Little Prince.
A.will watch B.was watching
C.watches D.is watching
22. ---Remember not ______ rubbish while climbing the mountain. It’s bad for the environment.
--- I will keep that in mind.
A.drop B.dropping
C.to drop D.dropped
23.---Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?
---Sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A.sadly B.quickly C.loudly D.Slowly
24.---Wow, my best friend Anna got an A in her test!
---______ wonderful news it is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
25. ---Do you know______?
---Of course. It will be hosted(主办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.when will the 2022 Winter Olympics be hosted
B.when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be hosted
C.how the 2022 Winter Olympics will be hosted
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
26. --- Your parents bought you _____ books last year, right?
---Yes. _________ them is 20.
A.the number of; a number of
B.the number of; the number of
C.a number of; the number of
D.a number of; a number of
27. --- May I speak to Mr. Miller?
---Sorry, he ________ to Sanya for a vacation.
A.goes B.has been C.has gone D.is going
28.--- Do your parents mind you ______ out?
--- No. But I have to return home before 9 o’clock.
A.to go B.to going C.going D.Go
29. ---Do you know _______ there is a good restaurant around here?
--- Sure. Bai Long restaurant is very famous and you can go there.
A.that B.if C.what D.How
30.The movie Zootopia(疯狂动物城) _____ on March, 2016 and it shows us if you never give up,you’ll make your dream come true.
A.give out B.came out C.hand out D.put out
31.This year teenagers take an _______ in the soap opera The descendants of the sun《太阳的后裔》. A.interested B.interesting
C.interest D.Interests
32.---How long have you _______?
---Since 17 years ago.
A.bought their house B.got married
C.left this city D.lived in Jinan
33.If you don’t need the clock any more, you can _____ either to a charity or to a friend.
A.give away it B.give it away
C.give out it D.give it out
34. --- Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
--- Yes. He is the winner of I am Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ____ voice.
A.better B.best C.more D.Most
35. ---Katie, can you tell me _____ to the new library?
---Of course, last Sunday
A.when did you go B.when you went
C.when will you go D.when you will go
二、完形填空
完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)I was waiting for the bus when I met the woman. “You look _________ . Come and sit here,” she said. “Where are you going?”
“I don’t know. I just want to catch a bus and see what it will be like at the end.”
“I’m afraid you’ll see _________ there. Why don’t you enjoy the sights on the way?”
“How can I do that while my heart’s _________ ?” I asked sadly. My best friend had left me.
The woma n seemed to understand my feeling. “Don’t cry,little girl. I’ve had a similar experience to you. Thirty-five years ago, my husband left our three children and me. I was deadly sad. I decided to kill myself and the children, so I took them to the sea. However, they seemed to know what would happen, so they _________ loudly. Their cry suddenly woke me _________ . How could I _________my hope to live for one of life’s problems? After that, I worked hard to raise the children. Now they all live _________ and one of them has his own family.
Then the woman gave me a _________ ,“We should never wait for the door to _________ before us. We should find the key to the _________ or try to find another way”
The bus came and I got on it with a smile.
【1】A.tired B.excited C.happy D.well
【2】A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything
【3】A.smiling B.breaking C.singing D.dancing
【4】A.laughed B.talked C.spoke D.cried
【5】A.in B.out C.up D.down
【6】A.give away B.give up C.get up D.stand up
【7】A.happily B.sadly C.badly D.hopeless
【8】A.cry B.shout C.hit D.smile
【9】A.open B.close C.lock D.mend 【10】A.classroom B.office C.door D.shop
三、其他
补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
A:Good afternoon. I’ve just seen your advertisement. It says you’ve got a room to let(出租).
You haven’t let it yet, have you?
B: No,I haven’t. Come upstairs, please. The room is on the sencond floor.
A:__________________
B: Yes. And it’s new,isn’t it? In fact, I just finished painting the walls two months ago.
A:There’s no TV?
B: No,there isn’t. But Wi-Fi is available and it’s free. __________________
A: How much is the rent?
B: £200 a month, with breakfast.
A: __________________
B: Well, I suppose I could let it for £180 a month,but you’d have to pay by the year.
A:That’s great. When can I move in?
B:__________________.
A:OK. I’ll move in tomorrow or the day after tomorrow if I decide.
【1】_________
A.Is the advertisement yours?
B.Is the room clean?
C.May I have a look at it please?
D.You'd better let me look at it.
【2】_________
A.This is a pleasant room.
B.This is a new room.
C.This is an old room.
D.I like the room.
【3】_________
A.You can save a lot of money.
B.You can buy a TV.
C.You can come downstairs to watch my TV.
D.You can go on the Internet with your computer.
【4】_________
A.The rent is very cheap.
B.Could you lower the rent a little?
C.Is the breakfast delicious?
D.I don’t want to rent it.
【5】_________
A.Sure. No problem.
B.I don’t know.
C.Tomorrow if you like.
D.You can move in next month.
四、阅读理解
1.People give gifts on many occasions. At weddings(婚礼),people give gifts such as tea sets and tableware (餐具). When someone has a baby, people express their wishes by giving gifts of baby clothes and food.
In western countries, food and drinks are the most traditional gifts for friends. For example, a bottle of champagne is perfect for Christmas. In some Asian countries like China and Japan, tea and wine are common gifts. Greeting cards are excellent gifts for friends and family around the world.
Here are some popular gifts for Christmas and New Year. Let’s have a look.
A message in a bottle—If you want to send a birthday message or a thank- you note, why not write on a piece of paper and put it inside a glass bottle? The person who receives this special gift will remember the words forever.
A Christmas stocking—People will look forward to seeing it each Christmas. It is a very traditional and useful Christmas gift. Many people hang the stocking up in their rooms as a decoration.
A necklace (项链) with a name—This is a special and popular gift among mothers and young people. For example,a mother can put her child’s name on the necklace. It seems that the necklace can bring her child close to her heart.
【1】If your friend Lisa has a new baby, you may sent____.
A.school things
B.tea sets and table ware
C.baby clothes and food
D.birthday cards
【2】From the passage we learn champagne is a kind of____.
A.drink B.food
C.card D.furniture
【3】____are common gifts in some Asian countries.
A.Excellent books B.Tea and wine
C.Greeting cards D.Thank-you notes
【4】Mrs. Green likes the necklace with her child’s name because____.
A.it can bring good luck to her
B.it is a traditional and useful gift
C.it is a fashionable gift for parents
D.it may make her child close to her heart
【5】Please choose the best title for this passage____.
A.Choose a perfect present
B.How to celebrate New Year
C.How to celebrate Christmas
D.The festivals in China
2.Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower (割草机) sitting in the yard.
“Mom,” she shouted,“I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ra n into the yard and said,“Oh no,you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”
“I’m fourteen years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out,and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”
Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said,“You sure di d a great job. Dad will bevery surprised.”
Later that day,Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom,“You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”
“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”
“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.
“It was fun, and I will do it again next week,” said Jessie.
The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money. She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money,” she laughed to herself.
【1】In order to do something different, Jessie decide to ______.
A.read books B.travel
C.mow the lawn D.watch TV
【2】What does “keep an eye on” mean?
A.保护B.注视C.培养D.瞄准
【3】Before Jessie mowed the lawn, she ______.
A.washed her hands
B.bought some gas
C.read some instructions
D.put on her gloves
【4】How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?
A.Proud.B.Angry.C.Relaxed.D.Worried.
【5】What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Neighbors should learn to help each other.
B.Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.
C.Doing something helpful can make people happy.
D.Children should help their parents at an early age.
3.At school, besides cheating on a test, a kid might cheat in other ways. They might steal someone els e’s
idea for a science project,or copy a book report from the Internet and hand it in as if it’s his or her work. Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat,it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who study for the test or who are the true winners of a game.
Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even though there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating,cheating isn’t a good idea.
A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test need to talk with the teacher or another grown-up. They can find some ways to help solve this problem. Talking about the problem and working it out will make him or her feel better than cheating.
Kids who cheat may feel worried about getting caught. Whether they are caught or not, these kids may feel guilty or embarrassed. Even if they feel fine or don’t get caught,that doesn’t mean it’s OK.
There’s an old saying that cheaters never win and winners never cheat. This may sound difficult to understand,because sometimes it seems like cheaters do win--- at least for the moment. However, sooner or later,they’ll pay the price. It’s just a matter of time only. And kids who don’t cheat are true winners because, when they win,they do it honestly.
【1】What does Paragraph3 mainly talk about?
A.Why kids cheat.B.How kids cheat.
C.What cheating is.D.How harmful cheating is.
【2】What’s the writer’s advice to kids who want to cheat in a test?
A.To keep it a secret.
B.To try not to be caught.
C.To study hard for the test.
D.To turn to grown-ups for help.
【3】What does the underlined word “guilty” in Paragraph5 mean?
A.Lucky.B.Proud.C.Sorry.D.unfair
【4】What’s the writer’s attitude towards the old saying mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.He is against it.
B.He agrees with it.
C.He doubts whether it is true.
D.He thinks it is only partly true.
【5】The writer wrote the passage to _______
A.introduce the different types of cheating.
B.show how popular cheating is at school.
C.tell several cheaters’ stories.
D.tell kids not to cheat.
五、选词填空
1.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空(每词限用一次)
Last Sunday, my father and I went fishing. We got up very early that day. When we left home, the moon could still be 【1】 in the sky. The morning air was cool and I felt wind
【2】 my face. This made us very comfortable. We laughed and talked all the way while we were ri-ding our bikes. By about six we were already sitting by the river.
【3】 is not easy. If you want to be
【4】, you must be very careful. That day we had another good catch. We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed ourselves very much. It was late when we reached home. We felt a little tired
【5】 happy. Fishing is a very good sport. I like it very much.
2.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
Liu Wei, an armless pianist,【1】 both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up his dream of becoming a pianist. He couldn’t find a teacher
【2】 him to play the piano with his feet. So he learned it by himself. He kept practicing for 7 hours every day. Three years later,he became the champion of China’s Got Talent. And he
【3】as one of the “Top Ten People Who Touched China in 2011”. He often says “For people like me,there are only two choices: one is to give up all dreams, which
【4】 to a quick, hopel ess death. The other is to struggle without arms to live an outstanding life.” So far he
【5】 many young people.
六、句型转换
改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。
【1】Amy is playing the piano in her room. (改为否定句)
Amy _________ _________ the piano in her room.
【2】Frank wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. (就划线部分提问)
________ does Frank want to _______ when he grows up?
【3】We have run out of our money. (改写句子,句意不变)
We have _______ _______ our money.
【4】Does the earth go around the sun? Susan wanted to know.(改写句子,句意不变)
Susan wanted to know _______ the earth _______around the sun.
【5】Daniel is taller than any other student in his class. (改写句子,句意不变)
Daniel is ___________ __________ in his class.
七、补充句子
完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。
【1】如果你这么做的话,警察就会找你麻烦的。
If you go this way, you might ___________ _______________ trouble with the police.
【2】不用担心,这些闲言碎语很快就会平息的。
Don’t worry. The gossip will ________________ ________________.
【3】李玉刚在舞台上男扮女妆,他舞蹈时表现出的美轮美奂吸引住了全国观众。
Li Yugang ___________ ___________ as a woman on the stage to perform, his beauty and grace as he sang and danced attracted all the audience of China.
【4】上个星期他被学校领导开除了。
He was _____________ _________________ by the leaders of his school last week.
【5】无休止的钢琴练习使Tom发疯。
The undying piano practice _____________ Tom ________________.
八、书面表达
书面表达
假如你是李芳,某报社记者来你校采访,想了解一下学生们的读书习惯。
请你根据下列提示,写一篇短文谈谈你的阅读习惯。
1.我喜欢阅读,每周花差不多三小时阅读;
2.对历史书感兴趣,最喜欢读的是......;
3.我的大多数书都是图书馆借的和书店买的;
4.关于读什么书,老师们常常给我意见;
书是好朋友,读书帮助......,也给我.......。
山东初三初中英语中考模拟答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.We should learn to use ________ to look up words.
A.book B.documentary C.dictionary D.Drama
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们应该学着使用字典查单词。
根据句意及音标提示可知是名词字典dictionary,A. Book书;B. Documentary纪录片;C. Dictionary字典;D. Drama戏剧。
故选C。
【考点】考查单词的发音。
2.________ is the coldest season in the north of China.
A.Winter B.Summer C.Spring D.Autumn
【答案】A
【解析】句意:冬天是中国北部最寒冷的季节。
A. Winter冬季;B. Summer夏季;C. Spring春天;D. Autumn秋天。
根据音标及句意,故选A。
【考点】考查单词的发音。
3.There were no buses, so we _______to walk home.
A.decide B.direct C.decided D.Decision
【答案】C
【解析】句意:没有公共汽车,所以我们决定走着回家。
短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事;根据句意及音
标提示,故选C。
【考点】考查动词及单词发音。
4.The girl can’t see anything. She is ______.
A.bright B.blind C.band D.Blood
【答案】B
【解析】句意:那个女孩不能看见,她是一个盲人。
A. Bright明亮的;B. Blind盲的;C. Band乐队;D. Blood血。
根据句意及单词的发音,故选B。
【考点】考查单词的发音。
5.The mother told the girl not to talk to ________. It’s dangerous.
A.strangers B.suggest C.smooth D.Shyness
【答案】A
【解析】句意:母亲告诉那个女孩不要和陌生人交谈,那是危险的。
A. Strangers陌生人;B. Suggest建议;C. smooth光滑的;D. Shyness害羞的。
根据句意级音标提示,故选A。
【考点】考查单词的音标。
6.---Is he __________ American or is he_______ European?
---Neither. In fact, he is from Australia.
A.an, an B.an, a C.a, an D.a, a
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--他是一个美国人还是一个欧洲人。
American作名词表示美国人,是以元音因素开头,表示泛指
用不定冠词an;European作名词表示欧洲人,European是以辅音因素开头的,用不定冠词a。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查不定冠词的用法。
7.---_____ will you come back from Shanghai, Mr. Steen?
---In two weeks.
A.How soon B.How far C.How long D.How often
【答案】A
【解析】句意:-Mr. Steen,你多久才从上海回来?-两个月以后。
how long 多长时间,针对一段时间提问;how often 多久一次,提问频率;how soon 多久,多快,经常跟一般将来时连用;how far提问距离。
根据In two weeks.,这里问的是多久才能回来,用how soon来提问,故选A。
【考点】考查疑问词。
8. ---______ of the city ______ covered with parks and gardens.
---Wow,it’s really a green city.
A.Two third; is B.Two thirds; is
C.Two third; are D.Two thirds; are
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这个城市的三分之二被公园和花园覆盖。
分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一分母用复数.two-thirds三分之二。
这里是把城市看作整体,谓语动词用单数。
故选B。
【考点】考查数词。
9.We were looking forward to seeing the three film stars in today’s concert but to our great disappointment, only one _________.
A.grew up B.gave up C.woke up D.showed up
【答案】D
【解析】A.长大;B. 放弃;C.叫醒;D.出现。
句意:在今天的音乐会上,我们正期待着去见这三位明星,但是使
我们失望的是,仅有一位出现在音乐会上。
故选D。
【考点】考查动词辨析。
10. ---What did Frank do last night?
---_______. Maybe he went swimming.
A.I’m afraid he has no time.B.He hopes so
C.I’m not sure of that.D.He doesn’t think so.
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--昨天晚上Frank做什么了?--我不确定,或许他去游泳了。
A. I’m afraid he has no time我恐怕他没有时间;B. He hopes so他希望这样;C. I’m not sure of that.我不确定那个;D. He doesn’t think so他不认为这样。
根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查交际用语。
11.--- Mary, may I borrow your camera?
--- Sorry, you ______. My brother took it to Qingdao yesterday.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not
【答案】C
【解析】句意:— Mary,我可以借用你的照相机吗?--对不起,你不能,我的哥哥昨天带它去青岛了。
mustn’t禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. can’t不能;D. may not不可以,根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查情态动词的用法
12.--- How does Li Xia improve her speaking skills?
--- _______ joining an English club.
A.With B.By C.For D.At
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--李霞是怎样提高她说的技能的?--靠加入一个英语俱乐部。
With带有,具有;B. By通过……;靠;C. For为了;D. At在……。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查介词的用法。
13. ---Why do you look so excited, Eric?
---Because I met my primary school classmate ______ on the street.
A.by accident B.by mistake C.in danger D.in fact
【答案】A
【解析】句意:--Eric,你为什么看起来如此的激动?--因为我在街上偶然遇到了我小学同学。
by accident偶然;B. by mistake错误的;C. in danger危险;D. in fact实际上。
根据题意,故选A。
【考点】考查介词短语。
14.--- Mom, I want to watch the program I Am a Singer IV now.
--- Sorry,you can’t watch it _______ you finish your homework.
A.when B.if C.after D.Until
【答案】D
【解析】句意:--妈妈,我现在想看《我是歌手》这个节目。
--对不起,直到你完成作业你才能看。
Not...until...表示直到……才……;when当……的时候;B. If如果;C. After在……之后;D. Unti直到。
根据题意,故选D。
【考点】考查连词的辨析。
15. ---Shall we go camping tomorrow?
---Well, it all ______ the weather.
A.belongs to B.depends on
C.happens to D.concentrates on
【答案】B
【解析】句意:---明天我们去野营吗?---都取决于天气。
A. belongs to属于;B. depends on决定,取决于;C. happens to发生;D. concentrates on全神贯注;根据句意,故选B。
【考点】考查动词短语。
16.Wang Tao used to ______ QQ games in his spare time but now he is used to ____ sports.
A.play; do B.playing; doing
C.playing; do D.play; doing
【答案】D
【解析】used to do过去常常做;be used to doing习惯于做。
句意:王涛过去在他的闲暇时间玩qq游戏,但是现在他习惯做运动了。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
17.The people in this country ____ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them. A.regard B.introduce C.include D.Collect
【答案】A
【解析】句意:在这个国家的人们把这种鸟视作是希望的象征,因此他们从不射杀它们。
A. Regard视作;B. Introduce介绍;C. Include包括;D. Collect收集。
短语reard...as...表示把……视作……。
根据题意,故选A。
【考点】考查动词的辨析。
18. --- Frank, remember to go to the party tomorrow.
--- Yes, I will be there. Thank you for _______.
A.understanding B.reminding
C.noticing D.Touching
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-- Frank,记着明天去参加聚会。
--是的,我会去那里的,谢谢你提醒。
Understanding理解;B. Reminding提醒;C. Noticing注意;D. Touching接触。
Thank you for doing sth.表示因为做某事儿感谢。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
19. --- _______ joining the English club with me?
--- Good idea.
A.would you like B.Why not
C.What about D.Would you mind
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--和我一起加入英语俱乐部怎么样?--好注意。
Would you like ...?意为“你想……吗? V后接带to
的动词不定式;Why not...?意为. “为什么不……呢?”,后接动词原形;What about ...?意为“ 怎么样?”,后接动词,ing疮式;Would you mind ...?意为“你介意……吗?”,后接动词-ing形式。
故选C.
【考点】考查固定句型。
20.Mei Baojiu, a famous _______ performer died on April 25th, 2016. His father is Mei Lanfang, one of the most respected Chinese artists of the 20th century.
A.B.C.D.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:梅葆玖,一个著名的京剧表演加在2016年4月25日去世,他的父亲是梅兰芳,在20世纪最受尊
重的中国艺术家之一。
根据图片提示可知,只有选项C是正确的。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查图片信息。
21. While I was talking on the phone, Helen _____ The Little Prince.
A.will watch B.was watching
C.watches D.is watching
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当我在电话上交谈的时候,Helen正在观看《小王子》。
While引导的时间状语从句,主从句的动
作同时发生,用过去过去进行时态。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查动词的时态。
22. ---Remember not ______ rubbish while climbing the mountain. It’s bad for the environment.
--- I will keep that in mind.
A.drop B.dropping
C.to drop D.dropped
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--记住当爬山的时候不要乱扔垃圾。
对环境不好,--我会记在心里的。
Remember not to do sth.表
示记着不要去做某事。
根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
23.---Excuse me, would you please speak a little more ______?
---Sorry, I thought you could follow me.
A.sadly B.quickly C.loudly D.Slowly
【答案】D
【解析】句意:--对不起,请你说的再慢一点好吗?--不好意思,我以为你能跟上。
都是副词:A. sadly难过地;B.quickly快地;C. Loudly大声地;D.slowly慢慢。
结合语境可知,故选D。
【考点】考查副词的辨析。
24.---Wow, my best friend Anna got an A in her test!
---______ wonderful news it is!
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
【答案】A
【解析】句意:--―哇!我最好的朋友咋考试中得了一个A。
--―多么好的消息啊!感叹句常由what或how引出来。
What后跟一个被强调的名词短语;how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。
wonderful news极好的消息,是名词短语,用what引出感叹句,news是不可数名词,前不加不定冠词。
故选A。
【考点】考查感叹句。
25. ---Do you know______?
---Of course. It will be hosted(主办) by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
A.when will the 2022 Winter Olympics be hosted
B.when the 2022 Winter Olympics will be hosted
C.how the 2022 Winter Olympics will be hosted
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你知道哪个城市将会举行2022年的冬奥会吗?--当然,将有北京和张家口主办。
本题考查宾语从
句的用法,主语用陈述语序,根据下文的回答,可知是提问哪个城市,根据语境可知用一般将来时。
根据题意,故选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
26. --- Your parents bought you _____ books last year, right?
---Yes. _________ them is 20.
A.the number of; a number of
B.the number of; the number of
C.a number of; the number of
D.a number of; a number of
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--去年你的父母给你买了许多书,对吗?--是的,买了20本。
a number of+名词的复数,表示许多,大量;the number of...表示……的数目。
根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查短语的辨析。
27. --- May I speak to Mr. Miller?
---Sorry, he ________ to Sanya for a vacation.
A.goes B.has been C.has gone D.is going
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--我可以让Mr. Miller听电话吗?--对不起,他去三亚度假了?根据语境可知用现在完成时,其结构是have/has done的形式,have been to...表示去过某地;have gone to...表示去了……。
根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查动词的时态。
28.--- Do your parents mind you ______ out?
--- No. But I have to return home before 9 o’c lock.
A.to go B.to going C.going D.Go
【答案】C
【解析】句意:--你的父母介意你出去吗?--不,但是我必须在9点之前饭回家。
短语mind sb doing sth.表示介意
某人做某事。
根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
29. ---Do you know _______ there is a good restaurant around here?
--- Sure. Bai Long restaurant is very famous and you can go there.
A.that B.if C.what D.How
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--你知道在这附近是否有一个好的饭馆吗?--当然,白龙饭店是非常著名的,你可以去那里。
that
引到宾语从句,在从句丰示充当句子成分,无意义;if引导宾语从句,在从句中不充当句子成分,意为“是否”;what,how引导宾语从句,在从句中充当句子成分,分别意为“什么”,“如何”。
故选B.
30.The movie Zootopia(疯狂动物城) _____ on March, 2016 and it shows us if you never give up,you’ll make your dream come true.
A.give out B.came out C.hand out D.put out
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这部电影《疯狂动物城》在2016年的3月份上映了,它告诉我们如果你决不放弃,你会使你的梦
想实现。
A. give out分发;B. came out出版;C. hand out分发了;D. put out扑灭。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查动词短语辨析。
31.This year teenagers take an _______ in the soap opera The descendants of the sun《太阳的后裔》. A.interested B.interesting
C.interest D.Interests
【答案】C
【解析】句意:今年青少年们对肥皂剧《太阳的后裔》感兴趣。
短语take an interest in...表示对……感兴趣;根据题意,故选C。
【考点】考查名词的用法。
32.---How long have you _______?
---Since 17 years ago.
A.bought their house B.got married
C.left this city D.lived in Jinan
【答案】D
【解析】句意:--你在济南住了多久了?--自从17年之前。
bought their house买他们的房子;B. got married结婚;
C. left this city离开这个城市;
D. lived in Jinan住在济南。
根据下文Since 17 years ago.,可知谓语动词必须是持
续性的。
根据题意,故选D。
【考点】考查现在完成时的用法
33.If you don’t need the clock any more, you can _____ either to a charity or to a friend.
A.give away it B.give it away
C.give out it D.give it out
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果你不在需要那个钟表了,你可以要么把它捐给慈善机构,要么一个朋友。
短语give away表示捐赠;give out表示分发。
如果是代词,必须放在中间。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查动词短语。
34. --- Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?
--- Yes. He is the winner of I am Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ____ voice.
A.better B.best C.more D.Most
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你喜欢韩磊的歌吗?——喜欢。
他是《我是歌手第二季》的冠军。
我认为其他人不可能有比他更好的嗓音。
A. better更好;B. best 最好;C. more 更多;D. most最多。
否定副词+比较级表示最高级。
结合句意,此处表示嗓音好,故用形容词比较级better。
故选A。
【考点】考查形容词比较级和最高级的用法
35. ---Katie, can you tell me _____ to the new library?
---Of course, last Sunday
A.when did you go B.when you went
C.when will you go D.when you will go
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--Katie,你能告诉我你什么时候去那个新图书馆吗?--当然,上个星期天。
根据题意可知,这里是
考查when引导的宾语从句,根据下文的回答可知用一般过去时态。
根据题意,故选B。
【考点】考查宾语从句。
二、完形填空
完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)
I was waiting for the bus when I met the woman. “You look _________ . Come and sit here,” she said. “Where are you going?”
“I don’t know. I just want to catch a bus and see what it will be like at the end.”。