甘肃省张掖市肃南县第一中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题新人教版

甘肃省张掖市肃南县第一中学2013-2014学年高一英语下学期第一
次月考试题新人教版
第一部分词汇知识运用（共二节，满分50 分）
第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1.---Have you ________？
---No. I had the wrong number.
A. got in
B. got away
C. got off
D. got through 2．He always tells ________ lies; to tell you ________ truth, I don't believe what he said at all.
A．不填；不填 B．the; the C．不填； the D．the; 不填
3. What he said just now _____ me of that American professor.
A .mentioned
B .informed
C .reminded D. memorized
4. I promise that you ______ have five dollars if you type the letter for me.
A. can
B. will
C. may
D. shall
5. The letter he looked forward to ______ yesterday.
A. coming
B. come
C. came
D. have come
6. —Who______ it be that is knocking at the door?
—It ______ be Father, but I’m not sure.
A. can; must
B. can; may
C. must; can
D. may; must
7. The two sisters are ________ different in character --- one talks a lot while the other is a girl of few words.
A. exactly
B. entirely
C. frequently
D. finally 8．The children lit the candles ________ their teacher who died in the earthquake. A．in danger of B．in place of C．in memory of D．in charge of 9．Mr Smith ______ his living by teaching ten years ago and he ______ greatly from his work.
A．earned; earned B．earned; gained C．gained; gained D．gained; earned 10．According to the law, anyone who destroyed the forest will not _______ what he has done.
A．get away from B．get along with C．come up with D．get away with 11．We suggest that students should not buy computers _______， because most of them are of bad quality and do harm to them.
A．at a discount B．at any cost C．at a price D．at any price 12．— Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.
— Yes. No one could perform ________， I think.
A．well B． better C．best D． the best
13．Children show strong ______ about everything; they like to find out the ins and outs of everything they can't understand.
A．concern B．purpose C．curiosity D．advantage
14．The young engineer was______ a gold cup because of his creative achievements for the development of the company.
A．awarded B．admitted C．applied D．accepted
15．She is too busy to spend any time playing with her children________ she hopes to.
A．as though B．even though C．as long as D．as soon as
16．After I graduated from college, my parents encouraged me to be ______ and make a living on my own.
A．honest B．heart-broken C．independent D．reliable
17. -----Hello, may I speak to Bob?
------ _______ . May I take a message?
A. Hold on, please
B. I’ll ring him later
C. Sorry, he isn’t here now
D. Just a moment, please
18. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t turn up.
A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived
D. should be arriving
19．Too many sweets and not enough exercise will make you ________ weight. A．put on B．put up C．get up D．get on
20. ---How bright the sun is!
---You’d better wear your dark glasses to ___ your eyes from it.
A. protect
B. prevent
C. keep
D. stop
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When my husband and I got married, he worked as a mechanic (机修工) from midnight to 8 a．m. However, I worked during the _21_. So as he came home from work each morning, I was getting ready to _22_.
We had very little _23_ then, so when Valentine's Day came around that first year, I knew we couldn't _24_ anything for each other. After he left to go to work the night before Valentine's Day, I decided to _25_ and make a Valentine's Day card for him. I _26_ wrote a poem on the front of the card. When he came home the next _27_，I felt foolish as I handed him the card, _28_ that he wouldn't laugh at it. When he had finished _29_ it, he slowly raised his head and looked at me. Then he reached down into his pocket. When he pulled his _30_ out, he was holding _31_.
He told me that he had _32_ it for me during his lunch hour, but he had been _33_ to give it to me because he thought I might think it was _34_， and that I might laugh at it.
It was a small heart made out of aluminum (铝). _35_ I had stayed up all night making him a valentine card, he had been cutting out a _36_ for me. I still have the aluminum heart, and I _37_ it in my desk. Every time I see it, all those _38_ come flooding back to me. Over the years, we've been able to buy each other very nice, _39_ presents for Valentine's Day. But none has ever been as dear or _40_ as much as those handmade gifts made from our hearts the first year that we were married.
21．A. day B. night C. weekend D. holiday
22．A. cook B. leave C. rest D. help
23．A. time B. chance C. money D. energy
24．A. buy B. choose C. find D. borrow
25．A. look out B. call back C. slow down D. stay up 26．A. still B. only C. even D. again
27．A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening 28．A. imagining B. hoping C. guessing D. noticing 29．A. studying B. reading C. examining D. playing 30．A. hand B. foot C. arm D. leg
31．A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 32．A. written B. drawn C. made D. invented 33．A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. afraid
34．A. wrong B. difficult C. dangerous D. silly
35．A. Before B. Though C. While D. If
36．A. heart B. card C. toy D. book
37．A. change B. keep C. cut D. divide 38．A. problems B. pains C. memories D. choices 39．A. strange B. special C. expensive D. satisfying 40．A. meant B. proved C. influenced D. explained
第二部分：阅读理解（满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
I have been in England three months now. I hope you don’t think I’ve forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters．
I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College．So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living．I won’t tell you about London．There are lots of books you can read and lots of pictures you can look at about this famous city．I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here．
I find some of the customs interesting．People here do not shake hands as much as we do in the mainland（大陆）of Europe． During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them．Men raise their hats to women but not to each other．
41．The writer came to London from ___________．
A. Asia B．the mainland of Europe C．America D．Africa
42．The writer did not write the letter earlier because ___________．
A. she had forgotten her friend
B. she was lonely and sad in this strange land
C. she was too busy to write
D. she was too busy with her courses（课程）at King’s College
43．How does the writer feel about British ways of living？___________
A. Happy．
B. Angry．
C. Sad．
D. Interesting．
44．The writer came to London ___________．
A. to make a living
B. to study
C. to learn British ways of living
D. for sightseeing only
B
A young father was visiting an old neighbor．They were standing in the old man’s garden，and talking about children．The young man said，“How strict should pare nts be with their children？”
The old man pointed to a string（绳子）between a big strong tree and a thin young one．“Please untie（解开）that string，” he said. The young man untied it，and the young tree bent（弯）over to one side．“Now tie it again， please，” said the old man，“but first pull the string tight so that the young tree is straight again．”
The young man did so．Then the old man said，“There，it is the same with children．You must be strict with them，but sometimes you must untie the string to know how they are getting on. If they are not yet able to stand alone，you must tie the string tight again． But when you find that they are ready to stand alone，you can take the string away．”
45．The story is about ___________．
A．how to take care of young trees
B．how strict parents should be with their children
C．how the young father should get on with his old neighbor
D．how to tie and untie the string
46．The young man untied the string ___________．
A．in order to throw it away
B．so that both of the trees would grow straight
C．only to find that the thinner one bent over to one side
D． in order to let the old man teach him
47．At last the old man told the young man ___________．
A． that he should be strict with his children if they could not yet stand alone B． that he should always be strict with his children
C． that he should be hard on them
D． that he should tie his children until they are ready to stand alone 48．In the story the relation（关系） of the big strong tree to the thin one is like that of ＿．
A． the young father to the old neighbor B． parents to their children C． the old neighbor to the children of the young father D． grown up to their parents
C
On Boy's Day, children don't have to go to school. Every family with a boy hangs up huge carp­shaped flags. The flags are usually three colors: black (representing the father), red (representing the mother) and blue (representing the son). Japanese
parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and give them courage and power.
May 5th is Japanese Children's Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boy's Day. The celebration of Boy's Day has a long history. It is said that the festival is derived from the Dragon Boat Festival in China. On this day, Japanese boys eat a special kind of rice cake. It is covered with a leaf and filled with bean paste (豆酱). Children love to eat it. And eggs on leaves are another traditional food.
Japanese children are so happy that they have three festivals each year. In addition to Boy's Day, they also have Girl's Day and the 7­5­3 Festival. Girl's Day is the girl's festival on March 3. It is also called the Doll's Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their daughters to be strong and healthy.
The 7­5­3 Festival is for children aged three, five and seven years old. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in one's life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped in beautiful bags. The candy is a symbol of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7­5­3 Festival falls in November. 49．What is the best title for the passage?
A. Japanese 7­5­3 Festival
B. Japanese Boy's Day
C. Japanese Girl's Day
D. Japanese Children's Day
50．On Boy's Day, you may not see ________.
A. eggs on leaves
B. leaves filled with bean paste
C. carp­shaped flags
D. dolls
51．Which of the Days is said to come from a Chinese festival?
A. International Children's Day.
B. Boy's Day.
C. Girl's Day.
D. The 7­5­3 Festival.
52．According to the passage, why do the girls in Japan always receive dolls on Girl's Day?
A. Because girls themselves want dolls.
B. Because doll factories want to send dolls to girls to celebrate Girl's Day.
C. Because parents want their daughters to be healthy.
D. Because parents believe dolls can bring them good luck
D
In Shanxi Province you may be offered brains to eat. Frightened? You shouldn't, because the brains is only a kind of food, which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition (营养)．
Brains as food was invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan, an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time. To help her become well again, he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat, vegetables and a number of Chinese medicines.
Rice wine (酒) was also used in the soup to help treat illnesses caused by old age. After taking the soup his mother got better little by little and lived a long life. Fu's soup became the talk of the town. Many people came to see him. One day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup. “I'll tell you，” Fu said. “But
if your restaurant is going to sell the soup, you must call it brains because of its shape and colour. And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother.”53．The best headline (标题) for this newspaper article is ________.
A. A Good Son
B. A Special Soup
C. How to Make Brains
D. How to Live a Long Life
54．The food is called “brains” because ________.
A. it looks like brains
B. it has animal brains in it
C. Fu's mother liked the name
D. it makes one clever and live longer 55．What has made brains a popular food in Shanxi?
A. It is served in many restaurants there.
B. It is good for health and has a strange name.
C. It is made of Chinese medicines and wine.
D. It must be used to help the sick. 第二节任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（涂卡时此题涂在71-75的位置）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.
are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice­cream. The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found in one.
59 First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy do not want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. 60 Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is not expensive .Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurants very often.
A．There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States. B．People can have almost every kind of food in fast food restaurants.
C．Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life. D．The favorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant.
E．People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes.
F．American people go to more expensive restaurant very often.
G．In fast food restaurants the food is usually ready before the customer even orders it.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：写作 (满分60分)
第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据括号内的汉语写出正确单词（最多一个单词）。

61．Her mother is so _______ (虔诚的) that she won’t even watch TV on Sundays.
62．It is the _______ (风俗) in Japan to take your shoes off when you go into someone’s house.
63．She took a cloth and ________(擦) down the kitchen table.
64．No official ________ (允许) has been given for the event to take place. 65．Their _______ (日常饮食) chiefly consists of grain and vegetables.
66．She ________ (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.
67．Do you like ______ (冒险) in your life?
68．________ (漫步) in the street, I caught sight of a tailor’s shop.
69． The medicine is ________ (有毒的) if taken in large quantities.
70．Two children _______ (淹死) after falling into the river.
第二节用所给词的适当形式填空(不多于两个单词) （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71．If our team wins in the event, there will be a_______________ _ (celebrate). 72．The coach said that they needed more _____________ (energy) players on their basketball team.
73．You need to ask for your mother for ______________(permit) to go to the cinema. 74．He is considered as one of the popular _________________ （musician）. 75．You needn’t ________________ (tell) me the news, I have known it.
76. A _________________ (balance) diet provides nutrition for your body.
77 She treats the baby as if he _____________（be）her own child.
78. Is the fence ______________ (strength) enough to keep cows?
79.He had his leg _____________ (break) when he fell off his bike.
80. I ____________________ ( apology) to her for stepping on her foot just now. 第三节选词填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分
81. It is a great advantage to me that I always ___________________________.
82. Not earning enough money this month , I had to _________________ my expenses.
83. He promised to come , but so far he hasn’t _________________ yet.
84. He often _______________________ me in public, which makes me angry.
We _________________ at dawn so that we could get to the coast before lunch time. 第四节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

On January 5th, students in our school visited Robot World, which we saw a great diversity of robot. It was amazed to find those robots could do a great number of things just like real people, including playing chess, playing piano and drawing pictures. What’s more, the robots were in different kinds and shapes, wh ich made us enjoyable. In addition, that excited me most was the show given by a group of
robots. They danced just as if they are dancers on the stage. By visiting Robot World, I have learned a lot of about robots, especial about their functions and shapes. The great human wisdom is so powerful that it make us feel more comfortable live in the world.
第五节书面表达（满分25分）
人们快餐现在在中国很流行，但快餐对人的身体却没什么好处。

请根据以下要点以Fast food 为题写一篇短文，准备发表在一份生活杂志上。

1. 快餐在中国非常流行，人们尤其是儿童和青少年喜欢吃快餐。

2. 快餐受欢迎至少有以下方面的原因：
A. 方便，节约时间；
B. 既可在快餐店里吃又可带回家吃；
C. 快餐店环境整洁、干净，服务周到，食品质量有保证。

3. 从营养角度讲，快餐食品却不尽如人意。

4. 建议：如时间来不及可考虑吃快餐，但以偶尔品尝为宜；儿童应尽量少吃快餐。

词数：120左右。

参考词汇：流行popular；方便的convenient；保证guarantee；营养nutrition
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