丹徒区中考英语复习 形容词、副词试题(无答案)(2021年整理)
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江苏省镇江市丹徒区2017届中考英语复习形容词、副词试题(无答案)编辑整理:
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形容词、副词
他妈妈生病已经很长时间了。
3.作主语或宾语。
有些形容词与定冠词the连用,表示一类人或物,相当于名词,在句中可作主语或宾语。
如:The Chinese are very hardworking。
中国人是非常勤劳的。
4.作宾语补足语.如:
Please keep your room clean and tidy。
请保持你的房间干净、整洁。
●2 副词的用法
1.作状语。
副词作状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子.如:
I can speak French quite well.
我法语讲得很好.
2.作表语.表示方向的副词(up, down, in, out等)和表示位置的副词(above, below, inside, outside等)在句中可作表语。
如:
When will he be back?他什么时候回来?
3.作定语。
通常放在被修饰词的后面,故称“后置定语”。
如:
The weather here is very enjoyable。
这儿的气候非常宜人.
4.作宾语补足语。
如:
Ask Jim downstairs!让吉姆下楼!
●3 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成规则
1.一般在词尾直接加er或est.如:
tall-taller—tallest
2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st。
如:nice-nicer—nicest
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,把y变为i,再加er 或est. 如: busy—busier—busiest
4.在重读闭音节中,词尾只有一个辅音字母的,先双写该辅音字母,再加er或est。
如:
big—bigger-biggest
5.部分双音节词和多音节词在原级前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级.如:
interesting—more interesting—most interesting carefully-more carefully—most carefully
6.不规则变化。
如:
good/well—be tter-best
ill/bad/badly—worse—worst
many/much—more—most
little-less—least
far—farther/further—farthest/furthest
●4 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法
1.原级常用的句型结构
(1)A、B 两者相比,A=B 时,用“as+形容词/副词原级
The more money you make, the more you spend. 你挣的钱越多,花的钱也就越多。
(5)“特殊疑问词+v。
+比较级, A or B?”如:
Who gets up earlier, your father or your mother? 谁起得更早,你的父亲还是你的母亲?
(6)a little/a bit/a lot/even/much/any/far常修饰比较级。
3.最高级常用句型结构
(1)“主语+v.+the+最高级(+单数名词)+in/of短语”表示“……在……中最……”。
如:
Tom is the tallest (student) in his class.
汤姆是班上最高的.
She works (the) hardest in her class。
她是班上学习最用功的。
(2)“主语+v。
+one of the+最高级+复数名词+in/of 短语”表示“……是……中最……之一". 如:
The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一.
(4)“主语+v.+the+序数词+最高级”表示“……是……中的第几最……”。
如:
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China。
黄河是中国第二长河。
●5 比较级形式表示最高级含义
1.“A+v.+比较级+than+any other+单数名词/ the other+名词复数/anyone else+介词短语”表示“A比同一范围内的任何一个人/物都……”,即“A最……”.如:Jack is taller than any other student in his class。
=Jack is taller than the other students in his class。
=Jack is taller than anyone else in his class。
=Jack i s the tallest student in his class.
杰克比他班上其他任何学生都高。
/杰克是他班上最高的学生。
2.“否定词+谓语+比较级”相当于最高级。
如:
I've never seen a nicer picture than this one.
=This is the nicest picture that I've ever seen。
这是我所见过的最漂亮的一幅画。
┃考点过关┃
●基础过关
Ⅰ。
根据汉语提示完成句子
1.If you like shopping, Xidan will be your________ (最喜欢的) place.
2.I’ve had some most ________ (美味的) food in that restaurant。
3.She is a very________ (勇敢的) little girl。
4.Her family was so________ (贫穷的) that she couldn't go to school.
5.Qipao is a ________ (传统的) dress for Chinese women, and it is becoming popular around the world. 6.I can ________ (几乎不) recognize him because I haven’t seen him for a long time。
7.She was very ill, but________ (幸运地) she is now out of danger。
8.Daniel did the exercises too ________ (粗心), and it made his teacher very angry。
9.Their answers to the question were not the same. That's to say, they answered the question________ (不
同地).
10.Our Maths teacher asked you to go to his office__________________ (立即)。
He is waiting for you.
Ⅱ。
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—Look! He is shouting at his mother。
-Why is he so________ (polite)?
2.The 3D film Titanic is the__________________ (wonderful) film I have ever seen.
3.The background music sounds________ (noise). Please turn it down。
4.He answered few questions______________ (correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam。
5.My parents expect me to pass the examination______________ (success).
6.Mr Wang is like a bee. He is one of______________ (busy) teachers in our school.
7.China has become much________ (strong) than before. We’re all proud of her.
8.Look! The children are playing________ (happy)in the park.
9.I think table tennis is as________ (excite) as football.
10.Most people prefer________ (sun) days because they can enjoy themselves outdoors。
●中考透视
( )1.[2014·抚州] Tomorrow is Ann a's birthday. Her mother is going to make a________ meal for her。
A.big B.common
C.quick D.simple
()2. [2014·兰州] The weather is becoming ________.
A.hotter and hotter B.more hot and hot
C.hoter and hoter D.more and more hot
()3。
[2014·平凉] Many students say that if there were no examinations they should have ________ at school。
A.the happiest time B.a more happier time C.much happiest time D.a much happier time ( )4。
[2014·广东] I’ve heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of ________ ocean parks in Asia. A.very large B.the larger
C.much larger D.the largest
( )5.[2014·常州]—The apple pies here taste ________ than those from anywhere else.
—Yes。
But it will be better if they are ________.A.more delicious; more expensive
B.less delicious; more expensive
C.more delicious; less expensive
D.less delicious; less expensive
( )6。
[2014·河南] —Where shall we eat tonight? -Let’s call Harry。
He ________ knows the best places to go.
A.only B.nearly C.seldom D.always ( )7.[2014·梅州] We are so glad to see Meiz hou is developing________ these years than it did
()10。
The old man was found ________ in the living room.
A.died B.dead C.death D.dying ()11.There is no ________ plane as yours in the box。
A.such a beautiful B.such beautiful a
C.so a beautiful D.such beautiful
( )12。
[2014·德州]—Would you like some cakes, Allen?
-Yes, please。
And I also want some water. I’m so ________!
A.lazy B.hungry C.sleepy D.thirsty
( )13。
[2014·呼和浩特] The box was ________ than I had expected。
I was out of breath when I got home. A.more heavier B.much heavier
C.little heavier D.very heavier
( )14.What he said sounds ________。
A.nicely B.pleasantly
C.friendly D.wonderfully
()15.—Did you read today’s newspaper?—Yes, I did. There is________. Do you want to know it?
A.exciting something B.something exciting
C.exciting anything D.anything exciting
()16。
I won’t just believe the advertisement。
That kind of camera is ________ it says。
A.not as good as B.as good as
C.not as well as D.as well as
()17。
—The population of China is ________ than ________ country in the world.
—Sure it is.
A.much larger; any B.larger; any others C.much larger; any other D.larger; the other ( )18.[2013·十堰] —Many boy students think Maths is________ English.
—I agree. I’m weak in English.
A. much difficult than B。
so difficult as
C.less difficult than D.more difficult than
()19.[2014·铜仁] Da Shan is ________ at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very ________. A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well;good
()20。
[2014·重庆] Lin Fang comes home ________ than before this term。
She doesn't have so many classes in the afternoon.
A.early B.earlier C.late D.later
()21。
[2014·内江] -What do you think of receiving and giving gifts?
—I think the art of receiving a gift is ________ than the art of giving。
A.much more difficult B.very more difficult C.much difficult D.as difficult as
( )22.Elephants eat________, but they can move ________when necessary。
A.noisy; silent B.noisily; silently C.noisily; silence D.noisy; silence
()23.________ the mountain is, ________ the air is。
A.The higher; the thiner B.Higher; thinner C.The higher; the thinner D.More higher; more thinner
( )24.[2013·玉林] Liu Ying is good at singing. She sings ________ the famous singer, CoCo.
A.as well as B.as good as
C.as better as D.as the best as
()25.-Are you satisfied with the result of the exam?
—Not at all. I can’t have ________.
A.a worse one B.a better one
A.most carefully B.more carefully
C.less carefully D.least carefully
()32。
None of the students watched it ________.A.enough careful B.carefully enough
C.caref ul enough D.enough carefully
()33. Funtawild Adventure is very popular and ________ tourists visit it year by year。
A.more and more B.fewer and fewer
C.less and less D.more or less
()34。
-________ scientific attitude is needed in developing our city。
-I agree with you。
In this way, we can make________ mistakes.
A.Fewer; less B.Less; more
C.More; fewer D.More; more。