高考英语解题两方法
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高考英语解题两方法
所谓排除法就是根据题目的要求,结合所学知识,排除题干中的冗余信息或者四个选项中的错误选项,从而降低理解难度,缩小选择范围,快速明确答案,提高命中率。
详细来说有以下几点:John plays football , if not better than, David.
A. as well
B. as well as
C. so well
D. so well as
解析:假设能排除题干中的插入语。
If not better than 此题难度那么大大降低,该题考查副词的比拟等级的用法,as well as 这里意为“和......一样好”。
答案是B。
2. Is this the girl you think is kind and honest?
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. of whom
解析:假设能排除题干中的插入语you think,便会发现定语从句缺少主语。
而且指人,应用关系代词who,因此答案为B。
3. Hardly had all the points that the teacher taught down when the bell rang.
A. to taken
B. taking
C. taken
D. been taken
解析:此题句子构造复杂,难度颇大,里边包含hardly…when 句型,表示“一......就......”。
假设能识别出定语从句that the teacher taught ,那么会发现其余局部是被动语态。
“知识点被摘抄下来”,答案为D。
该句意为:我刚抄写完老师教的知识点就下课了。
4. Mr. Green together with his wife and children to Egypt by air for the ten –day holiday.
A. go
B. have gone
C. is going
D. are going
解析:题干中together with his wife and children 是伴随状语而不是并列主语。
这样主语只有Mr. Green,据此判断谓语动词应用单数形式,只有C项符符合要求。
因此答案是C。
5. We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it very well.
A. worked out
B. tired out
C. went on
D. carried on
解析:此题中的tired out 是“精疲力竭”;went on 是“继续进展”;carried on是“进展下去”。
通过上文“并没方案着象那样”,说明这一活动已完毕,而从上面的B/C/D都无法表达这一语义,我们熟知work out 有“算出、解决”的意思,进一步延伸就是“结果”,所以选A。
6. It’s generally believe d that teaching is it is a science.
A. an art much as
B. much an art as
C. as an art much as
D. as much an art as
解析:此题考查的是as…as 构造中的语序,所以A.B都不适宜。
因为第一个as 是副词,所以它不能直接修饰名词构造,它要求把这一构造中的形容词提到冠词之前,故此题选D。
即使选出之后,我们对这一陌生构造仍然糊里糊涂="Times New Roman"
评注:为了培养学生们的探索精神,以及在阅读中面对单词有良好的心理素质,命题人有意设计一个我们十分陌生的表达方式。
我们可以依据我们所知道的、熟知的条件把它放在新的语境中,如果都不适宜,那麽不熟悉的就可能是我们要选择的。
1.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken
B. to take
C. being taken
D. taking
解析:首先根据句意,“小吉姆是被带到剧院”,应用被动构造,故排除B、D,其次should love to do相当于would like to do,表示“想做某事”,后接不定式短语,可排除C,故答案是A.
2. My dictionary . I have looked for it every where but still it.
A. has lost; don’t find
B. is missing; don’t find
C. has lost; haven’t found
D. is missing; haven’t found
解析:首先根据句意“我的字典丢了”,我到处找但是还没有找到,物品丧失可以说be lost , be missing ; be gone ,据此排除A/C,其次,这是一个并列句,前后时态应一致,用现在完成
时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响;没有找到字典,因此排除B,答案是D。
3. , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he
B. However he is late
C. However is he late
D. However late he is
解析:首先however 引导的状语从句应用陈述语序,排除
A/C;其次,在该状语从句中,however后边要紧接一个形容词或副词,排除B,故答案是D。