四川省资阳市简阳三星中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省资阳市简阳三星中学高一英语期末试卷含解析
一、选择题
1. —Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”?
—No. When and where does the story ______ ?
A. take up
B. take on
C. take place
D. take off
参考答案：
C
2. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could ___________ who she was，she had run back in the direction ________ she had come.
A. realize; of which
B. recognize; by which
C. realize; in which
D. recognize; from which ks5u
参考答案：
D
3. The twins, who _____ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard. A．will finish B．finish
C．have finished D．had finished
参考答案：
D
【详解】
考查时态。

句意：做完作业的那对双胞胎获准在院子里打羽毛球。

结合句意who _____ their homework中的动作先于主语谓语动词动作were allowed，也就是“过去的过去”，所以句子用过去完成时态，故选D。

4. According to the present situation, there______ many Englishes in the future.
A. are
B. are going to be
C. will have
D. are to be 参考答案：
B
5. ______ everyone has completed the work, it is possible to come to a conclusion.
A. In order that
B. Even if
C. So that
D. Now that
参考答案：
D
6. Some people say that they ________ to live in the countryside.
A. enjoy
B. feel like
C. choose
D. would rather
参考答案：
C
7. When we worked in the same office, we ________ often have lunch together.
A. would
B. should
C. could
D. ought to
参考答案：
A
8. Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain________ our helplessness.
A. added to
B. led to
C. turned out
D. made up
参考答案：
A
9. Robin Hood lived in the forest with his ____________, his “merry men”.
A. representatives
B. detectives
C. companions
D. landowners
参考答案：
C
10. — It seems that John is well prepared for the examination.
— He is quite________that he will pass it.
A. familiar
B. similar C．confident D. sensitive
参考答案：
C
略
11. The class _______ my daughter studies in _______ forty-six students.
A. where; is made up of
B. which; consist of
C. which; makes up
D. where; is consisted of
参考答案：
B
12. Our class discussed the question of __________it is necessary for us students to use mobile phones on campus.
A. if
B. where
C. whether
D. that
参考答案：
C
略
13. _______ and guilty, Maggie put the book on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.
A. Frightened
B. Frightening
C. Being frightened
D. To be frightening
参考答案：
A
略
14. In 2004, David Holmes, one of the most helpful students ________ we ever had, went to Oxford University ________ he became interested in Chinese culture.
A.who; when
B.whom; when
C.that ; where
D.which; where
参考答案：
C
15. Everyone can make great progress______he works hard.
A. unless
B. as long as
C. when
D. while
参考答案：
B
考查连词辨析。

句意：只要努力，每个人都能取得进步。

. unless 除非；as long as，只要；when当…..时候。

While当…时候，然而，却。

从句意可知选B。

16. They their minds to finish the work on time.
A made up
B took up
C set up
D put up
参考答案：
A
二、新的题型
17. It can be difficult to make friends when you don’t know many people. Over years of experience and studying social skills, I discovered that it’s possible to make friends without even trying. ___16___ .
Be seen without trying to get attention.
You don’t have to say anything witty or interesting to get people’s attention..____17____ . This can be done anywhere you go, such as the supermarket or your yoga studio.
Use the power of listening.
When you listen to other people, they’ll keep talking. ____18____. Just keep giving them good eye contact and show with your body language that you care.
Think about what you can give to the other people.
So often we think about what we can get out of others when we try to make friends, but that thinking needs to be flipped around. ____19____ .
Always have 3 good stories to tell other people.
When you have at least a few stories to share with others, you’ll never run out of things to talk about.
____20____.
A smile is one of the most attractive things that someone can display when they’re meeting new people. Try to smile when meeting with someone will help you a lot.
A. A faint smile is also useful
B. Smile like there’s no tomorrow
C. Listening is a mechanism to build trust and likeability
D. There are just a few strategies that you have to use on a consistent basis
E. All you have to do is place yourself in environments where people will see you
F. These five strategies are always available if you want to develop true relationships
G. Try offering a piece of helpful advice or invite someone you just met to grab coffee
参考答案：
16. D 17. E 18. C 19. G 20. B
文章介绍几个交友的技巧。

16. 考查对上下文语境的理解。

空前句意：根据多年的经验以及对社交技能的研究，我发现其实你甚至能毫不费力地交到朋友。

下文向我们介绍了几个交友的技巧。

可知这里D （这里有一些你一直可以用得上的策略。

）符合上下文，故选D。

17. 考查对上下文语境的理解。

空前句意：你不必说诙谐或有趣的事情来吸引人们的注意。

空后句意：这可以在你去的任何地方奏效，比如超市或是瑜伽馆。

可知这里E（你所要做的只是将你自己置于人们能注意到的地方。

）符合上下文，故选E。

18. 考查对上下文语境的理解。

空前句意：当你听别人说话时，他们会一直说话。

空后句意：只要和他们保持良好的眼神接触，并用你的身体语言显示出你的关注。

可知这里C （倾听是一种建立信任和魅力的途径。

）符合上下文，故选C。

20. 考查对上下文语境的理解。

这里是本段的主题句。

根据下文的内容“微笑是最有吸引力的事情之一。

当结识新人时，他们可以传递他们的微笑”。

可知这里B（尽情微笑。

）符合上下文，故选B。

18. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane 61 (move) unsteadily through the air, and although the passengers ___62___(fasten) their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air-hostess presented. She looked very pale,__63___ was quite calm. Speaking quickly and almost in a whisper, she informed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any of the 64 (passenger) knew anything abou t machines, After a moment’s hesitation,___65___ man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that ___66___(send) by radio from the airport below. To everyone’s relief, the plane, which was 67 (dangerous) close to the ground at the moment ,soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times to become familiar __68__ the controls of the plane. The 69 (critically) moment came when he had to land. The man,__70_(follow) the instructions, guided the plane toward the airfield, and it landed safely after a long run along the runway.
参考答案：
61. was moving 62. had fastened 63. but 64. passengers 65. a
66. were being sent 67. dangerously 68. with 69. critical 70. following
三、阅读理解
19. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

E
Does failure really exist?
If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 71 The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.
72 .
Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too tough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! 73 Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart .
Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.
It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. 74 if you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure！Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.
Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.
Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet.
That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. 75 You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.
A. Never give up on yourself.
B. Failure only exists in your own mind.
C. That’s exactly how failure makes us feel.
D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.
E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.
F. Make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!
G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.
参考答案：
略
20. 信息填空（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Compared to the whole development of history, your life could be like a candle which is lit and then blown out immediately. __ 46__ Missing any of the joys life offers is terrible.
__47__ If your life is being controlled by your fears, you are most certainly cheating yourself. Courage is the mental muscle that conquers fear. Like all muscles, the more you use it, the stronger it becomes. Courage is not something you are born with. That is to say, it must be developed. If you are brave enough to face the thing you once feared, your fear will leave you.
__48__ I was wrong. Eddie Richenbacher put it very well when he said, "There is no courage without fear." We all have fears; however, not everyone gives in to their fears easily.
There is, very likely, something you have wanted to do for years--move to another city, start your own business, apply for a better position, or go wherever you like. __49__ A little courage leads to more.
Observe those poor people who have no courage. They only tiptoe (蹑手蹑脚地走) through life, hoping they make it safely to death. You and I are never meant to live that way. __50__ Make good use of your day and have courage. That’s living!
A. But you should consider carefully before you make a move.
B. Learn to live the way you like by no longer living as you dislike.
C. In other words, life is very short.
D. Many years ago I didn’t know if courageous peop le have fear.
E. So don’t let fears conquer your short and valuable life.
F. Whatever it is, you should do it.
G. For years I believed that courageous people had no fear.
参考答案：
46-50 CEGFB
略。