2021年高一上学期第4次检测英语试题 缺答案

2021年高一上学期第4次检测英语试题缺答案
第一节语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出所给单词的正确读音，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
1.deserve A. result B. promise C. slave D. usually
2. pete A. lonely B. mon C. continue D. pany
3. mother A. worth B. clothes C. health D. athete
4. neighbor A. height B. foreign C. receive D. weight
5. visited A. practiced B. founded C. surprised D. watched
第二节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. She dreams of being ____pianist, so she makes ____most of her time to
play the piano.
A. a; the
B. the; /
C. a; /
D. /; the
7. Look! The dictionary , _____is red , is a birthday gift given by Father.
A. which cover
B. the cover of which
C. the whose cover
D. that the cover
8. Lucy prefers _____ climbing rather than _____ fishing this afternoon.
A．to go; going B．going; going C．going; go D．to go; go
9. Bamboo grows best in the place _____ it is warm and rains often.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. as
10. Hundreds of jobs _____ if the factory closes.
A. lose
B. will be lost
C. are lost
D. will
lose
11. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____ it.
A. in honor of
B. in memory of
C. in favor of
D. in search of
12. She heard a terrible noise, _____ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it
B. which
C. this
D. that13. Mr. White as well as his workers, ______ on the project day
and night .
A. work
B. working
C. is working
D. are
working
14. We were playing football in the playground ________ suddenly it
rained.
A. when
B. while
C. until
D. before
15. When I said the book _______ to me, she looked at me ______ surprise.
A. belonged; in
B. was belonged; in
C. belonged; to
D. was belonged; to
16. --His mother dances well.
-- So _____ and so _____.
A. she does; his father does
B. does she; his father does
C. she does; does his father
D. does she; does his father
17. They had to ______ the meeting because the organizers didn’t prepare
the hall well, where people can share their opinions and hold discussions.
A. put forward
B. put out
C. put up
D. put off
18. It me that he always finishes his work in a short time. He
is well-known for his working at an speed.
A. amazes; amazing
B. amazes; amazed
C. amaze; amazed
D. amaze; amazing
19. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, but _____ wanted
to buy it.
A. neither of them
B. both of whom
C. neither of whom
D.
either of them
20. --Would you mind if I used your mobile phone?
-- _______, please.
A. Yes
B. Go ahead
C. Of course
D. All right
第三节完形填空 (共20小题，每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I became lame（瘸的）in both legs in my childho od. I can’t stand 21 the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “ 22 ”.
I still remember the first day at 23 . When I appeared at the door,
24 in the classroom stared（凝视）at me in 25 . My face turned 26 .
I couldn’t help 27 back. It was the 28 and sympathy（同情）in their eyes that 29 me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied (空的) seat.
Being lame, I d idn’t dare (敢) to 30 in front of my classmates.
I was afraid that I might be 31 at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking 32 .
One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really 33 . They encouraged me with a(n) 34 smile and 35 me in my wheelchair from place to place. I was 36 to them for giving me a chance to see the 37 of our lovely school with my own eyes.
After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always 38 to help me. It made me 39 I am handicapped (残疾的).
Once they asked me, “What is the most beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation (犹豫) I said, “It is the 40 . ”
21. A. with B. on C. under D. without
22. A. run B. walk C. sit D. stand
23. A. hospital B. wheelchair C. home D.
school
24. A. he B. everyone C. she D. nobody
25. A. thought B. surprise C. anger D.
interest
26. A. white B. brown C. red D. black
27. A. entering B. turning C. ing D. hiding
28. A. feeling B. sorrow C. kindness D. pain
29. A. made B. let C. kept D. stopped
30. A. practice B. study C. walk D. speak
31. A. smiled B. laughed C. stared D. looked
32. A. sadly B. happily C. slowly D. shyly
33. A. brave B. excited C. hurt D. sad
34. A. honest B. luckily C. friendly D. handsome
35. A. pulled B. placed C. drew D. pushed
36. A. satisfied B. thankful C. loyal D.
sorry
37. A. sights B. signs C. labs D. students
38. A. wise B. smart C. ready D. unwilling
39. A. think B. remember C. imagine D. forget
40. A. teachers B. friendship C. classmates D. schoolyard
第四节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Before you make friends, you have to decide who you want to be your friends.
Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kinds of things they do.
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendly and easy to talk to. It may not be easy at first to smile, but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking face,
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about them. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person? Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who’s their favorite singer, where do they live, what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. Make sure you have something to add to the conversation too.
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.
41. This passage gives us some advice on____________.
A. how to start a conversation
B. what kind of person you can make friends with
C. how to make friends
D. the importance of smile
42. Most people like to make friends with those__________.
A. who smile to everyone
B. who say nice things to them
C. who are fond of talking
D. who share the same interest
43. According to the third paragraph, most people enjoy talking to
one______.
A. who praises you
B. who seems to be friendly
C. who is always smiling
D. who point out your shorting(缺点)
B
44. Sunny English Club is for ______ .
A. students
B. policemen
C. businessmen
D. nurses
45. You will pay _______ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.
A. 1200 yuan
B. 600 yuan
C. 300 yuan
D. 2400 yuan
46. You can visit Ocean Museum _______ .
A. on Monday
B. on Wednesday
C. on Saturday
D. anytime
47. If you are interested in the life of fish, you should go to ______ .
A. Health Centre
B. 16 Yong Le Street
C. Sunny English Club
D.
Ocean Museum
C
On a small farm in Mexico, there are no schools. A bus is the school! The driver of the bus is the teacher! It is a school bus, but it doesn't take children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it es to this farm. The bus will stay here for three months. The farmers call it a school on wheels (车轮).
Every time the bus es, the farmers e running to it, shouting and laughing. They warmly wele the school bus!
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the small children. In the afternoon, the bigger children e to have their lessons because they must work in the morning. At night, the fathers and mothers e to school. They want to learn, too. How the farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
48. The driver of the bus is ________.
A. the farmer
B. the student
C. the teacher
D. the school
49. The bus school will ________.
A. take children to school
B. go round from place to place
C. stay there for lunch
D. take the fathers and mothers to school
50. When the school bus es, the farmers________.
A. stop working
B. warmly wele it
C. be happy
D. Both B and C
51. Which one of the following is true?
A. A school bus is a real school for farmers' children.
B. The bus school has no teacher at all.
C. The bus school has no students.
D. The children and their parents on the farm all e to the bus school to learn.
D
Healthy Diet
“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water ever day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?
The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive. Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems stars as a result of dehydration—a lack(缺少) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of tim e, although they probably don’t know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.
These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca-cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.
There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to seeing the doctor pletely. However,
if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.
52. We need _____for a healthy diet.
A. water
B. food
C. fibre
D. Water and different foods
53. From the text, we know water can carry_________.
A. poisons and waste out of our bodies
B. fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodies
C. sugar and fat out of our bodies
D. energy and fibre in our bodies
54. Some doctors think that________.
A. people eat too much sugar
B. water is not important for our health
C. some health problems are caused by a lack of water
D. we should go to the doctor less often
55. Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because_______.
A. they think they are hungry and eat too much
B. they think they are thirsty and eat less
C. it makes them hungry
D. water has no calories
第Ⅱ卷（共40分）
第五节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据所给首字母和中文提示完成各句，每空填一词。

56. The doctor said that the child’s temperature was __________(正常的).
57. We __________(装饰) our bedroom with flowers.
58. Real friendship is more __________(有价值) than money.
59. Nothing can __________(取代) a mother’s love and care.
60.Luckily,most people _________(幸存) the earthquake.
61.I _________(怀疑) whether he will continue to work here.
62.He is hoping to _________(比赛) in the English contest.
63.As was expected,he was _________(接纳) to Beijing University.
64.The owner _________(收费) us ＄xx for his old house.
65.He as well as I is _________(负责任) for it.
第六节书面表达（满分30分）
对于学生网上交友，不同的人有不同的看法。

请你参照下面的提示，写一篇短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。

注意: 1. 文章必须包括表中的全部内容.你的看法至少写两点.
2. 词数为120左右.
3. 参考词汇: 网络朋友on-line friend(s) 上当受骗 to be cheated24744 60A8 您27870 6CDE 泞40649 9EC9 黉Y #39394 99E2 駢J27785 6C89 沉*739756 9B4C 魌36269 8DAD 趭U。