北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试，是在全国统一的大学英语四、六级考试的基础上，根据北京地区成人本科学士学位英语教学大纲编写的学位英语考试。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试的设置，将有助于提高成人本科学位英语教育的质量，促进全国成人本科学位英语教育的发展。
这次考试主要是为了对北京地区成人本科学士学位英语学生的英语能力进行全面的评价。
成人本科学位英语考试覆盖了听力、阅读、写作、翻译等多个方面，能够全面测评学生的英语综合能力。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试将以提高学生的英语综合能力为主要目标，并强调英语能力的实际运用，注重培养学生的语言思维能力和实际交流能力。
在这次考试中，我们将对考试的全部内容进行详细深入的探讨和解析，旨在帮助广大考生能够跟上考试大纲，达到更好的学习效果。
文章将分为以下几个部分进行阐述：一、听力部分2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试的听力部分将主要测试学生对英语语音、语调、词汇和语法结构等方面的理解能力，以及对使用英语进行交流和表达意思的能力。
我们将结合听力测试的具体题目进行分析，并提供相关的解题技巧和学习方法。
二、阅读部分阅读部分是考生英语综合能力的一个重要方面，也是对学生综合语言能力的一个考察。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试的阅读部分将涉及多种题型，测试考生在理解短文、长文、广告、公告、说明等不同文体的文章时的分析、理解、推断和归纳能力。
我们将对阅读题型进行细致的分析，并给出解题技巧和备考建议。
三、写作部分写作部分是考生展示语言表达能力和思维逻辑能力的重要环节，也是对考生语言组织和表达能力的一个考察。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试的写作部分将包括作文和翻译两个部分，考查学生的写作能力和翻译能力。
我们将对作文和翻译题型进行详细解析，分析作文和翻译的命题特点及解题技巧。
四、个人观点和理解在文章的我们将共享对2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试的个人观点和理解。
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案
北京成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案 1北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Eachpassage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For eachof them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide onthe best choice and blackenthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 。
Passage 1Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:Spending 50 minutes with a cell phone close to yourear is enough to change brain cell activity in the part of the brain closest to the antenna( 天线 ). But whether that causesany harm is not clear, scientists at the National Instituteof Health said at a conference last month, adding that the study will not likely settle concerns of a link between cell phones and brain cancer. “What we showed is glucose ( 葡萄糖 ) metabolism( 代谢 )(a sign of brain activity) increases in thebrain in people who were exposed to a cell phone in the areaclosest to the antenna, ” said Dr. Nora Volkow of the NIH, whose study was published in the Journal of the American MedicalAssociation. (76) The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phonesignals 。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题及答案阅读理解：1.Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A.California.B.Hawaii.C.New York.D.Washington.2.The California law includes all the following measures EXCEPT ____A.enlarging no-smoking areasB.allowing counties to collect higher taces on cigarettesC.inceasing smoking bansD.punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3.The word policing in Paragragh 3 probably means _____.A.enrichingB.controllingC.understandingD.protecting4.Who is against the bill?ernor Jerry Brown.B.Assemblyman Donald wagner.C.Assemblyman Jim Wood.D.The mayor of San Francisco.5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A.California Lawmakers Vote to Rasise Smoking Age to 21B.San Francisco Incerased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C.Hawaii Hsa Already Raised the Age to Buy tobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many Republicans6.According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _____.A.had a low voiceB.had a funny beardC.was tallD.was short7.Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A.She had a rich father.B.She became a medical student in 1810.C.She was born in Edinburgh.D.She was a royal peincess.8.Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A.She was a troublemaker.B.She worked in many foreign countries.C.She made great contributions to the British Army.D.She was the best doctou in London.9.Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her ____.A.family.B.job.C.university.D.voice10.The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _____.A.someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB.someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC.someone who often fights with other peopleD.someone who often makes trouble for other people11.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.A solutiong to Traffic JamsB.An App to Detect PotholesC.Pothole Problems in Big CitiesD.Poor Road Conditions12.The phrase kick off in paragraph 1 is closeet in meaning to _____.A.leaveB.inventC.beginD.shift13.People use the 311 call system to report _____.A.emergenciesB.terrorist attacksC.non-emergenciesD.child abuse14.The prototype focuses on _____ streets in Jackson.A.10B.15C.20D.2515.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Chokwe developed the app all by himself.B.People can buy this app from th online store.C.His mother's car was by using the city's 911 call system.D.The app works by using the city's 911 call system.词汇语法：16."Can your brother and sisiter understand the English teacher?""No, _____ of them can."A.not eitherB.not oneC.neitherD.no one17.Someday in the future they are bound to _____ for the crimes they have committed today.A.payB.costC.catchD.spend18.A true friend is one who offers you a helping hand when you are ____.A. in orderB.in publicC.in timeD.in trouble19.Young boys and girls stood on _____ sides of the street to welcome the president from Africa.A.everyB.eachC.bothD.allst night a big fire ____ in the suburbs of the town, causing huge losses to the area.A.broke downB.came downC.broke outD.came out21.Customer: Waiter, a table for two, please.Waiter: Yes, sir. There's one but it's close to the door.Customer: _____. We'll take it.A.Excuse meB.Not at allC.Well, it doesn't matterD.Not really22.A child's first five year is important as far as learning is _____.A.touchedB.worriedC.concernedD.affected23.The man fell in love with her at first ____.A.sceneB.sightC.lookD.sign24.The key _____ success is hard work and persistence.A.onB.toC.forD.of25.We are all very grateful _____ you for your help.A.onB.fromC.withD.to26.If jack _____ to the office tomorrow, give him the letter please.eesC.cameD.will come27._____ Yellow River is known to be _____ second longest river in China.A.THE;theB./;/C.The;/D./;the28.Neither Jane nor Ted _____ going to meet Professor Jones next Friday because both of them will be busy withtheir classes then.A.areB.wereC.isD.was29.By the year 2020, China's population probably _____ 1.4 billion.A.will be reachingB.are reachingC.will have reachedD.has reached30.Mary is the only student in my class _____ speaks Chinese.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.what31.Anna complained the hotel was too expensive. It had _____ her 1,000 dollars for the night.A.spentB.chargedC.offeredD.bought32._____ was in a completely different way that he played the game.A.ThatB.ItC.ThereD.As33._____ all his homework for today, Tom felt very much relaced and went out for a walk around hisneighborhood.A.To finishB.To have finishedC.FinishedD.Having finished34.The weather forecast says there's going to be a a heavy storm here in two or three houes, so we have tohurry back home _____ it comes.A.beforeB.unlessC.althoughD.until35.He was _____ drunk that he could hardly stand.A.everB.onlyC.suchD.so36.All students are requires to translate this poem _____ English into ChineseA.withB.fromC.onD.for37.He was buried _____ in the earthquake.A.liveB.aliveC.livedD.lively38._____ wrong data, he failed to work out the problem.A.To be givenB.BeingC.Have givenD.Having been given39.He would be studing at the university now if he _____ the entrance examination.A.passedB.have passedC.had pessedD.should have passedrge quantities of water _____ needed for cooling purposes.A.areB.isC.haveD.has41.It is no use _____ to remember only grammar rules.A.tryingB.tryC.to tryD.tried42.He demands that she _____ her own records.A.keepB.keepsC.has keptD.is keeping43.Walking down the street the other day, _____.A.I saw unusual something happenB.a terrible acctident occurredC.someing unusual was seen by meD.I saw a terrible accident44.He studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed a lot to his success.A.whichB.thereforeC.thatD.what45.She is leaving her husband because she cannot _____ his had temper any longer.A.put upB.put awayC.put offD.put up with完形填空：改错：46.Whenever you ask Bob a question, he doesn't hardly give a satisfactory answer.47.Sidnsy did best in the final chemistry exam in his class, was't he?48.No matter however hard he tries, he never seems able to finish his work in time.49.I know it's not important, but I can't help to think about it.50.As soon as his arrival at the airport, he made a long distant call to his wife51.He jumped over the fence, ran across the field, and disappearing into the woods.52.You don't have to worry about making yourself understand as many people here know a bit of English.53.At weekends I enjoyed to stay alone, reading works by famours writers such as Mark Twain and Dharles Dickens.54.That road is the most busiest one I have ever seen it often takes an hourto move two or three miles.55.Going to bed at 10 p.m. is a order that must be obered by everyone here. 翻译：76.It will save thousands of lives.77.So how did she become a doctor?78.At that time, England had many colonies around the world.79.Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non emergency problems.80.Although the app isn't yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve ti.81.互联网在我们生活中变得越来越重要了。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试1998.6.13Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Passag.. Question..t..ar.base.o.th.followin.passage.Almos.ever.famil.buy.a.leas.on.cop.o..newspape.ever.day.Som.peopl.subscrib.(订阅.t.a.man.a.tw.o.thre.newspapers.Bu.wh.d.peopl.rea.newspapers.Fiv.hundre.year.ago.new.o.importan.happening.—.battle.los.an.won.king.o.ruler.overthrow.(推翻.o.kille.—.too.month.an.eve.year.t.trave.fro.on.countr.t.another.Th.new.passe.b.wor.o.mout.an.wa.neve.acc urate.Toda.w.ca.rea.i.ou.newspaper.o.importan.event.tha.occu.i.fa.awa.countrie.o.th.sam..the.happ en.rmation.Ther.a r.weathe.reports.radio.televisio.an.fil.guides.boo.reviews.storie.and.o.course.advertisements.Th.big panie.t.brin.attentio.t.thei.products.The.pa.th.newspaper.thousand.o.dollar .fo.th.advertisin.space.bu.i.i.wort.th.money.fo.new.o.thei.product.goe.int.almos.ever.hom.i.th.count ry.Fo.thos.wh.produc.newspapers.advertisement.ar.als.ver.important.Mone.earne.fro.advertisement .make.i.possibl.fo.the.t.sel.thei.newspaper.a..lo.pric.an.stil.mak..profit.rmatio.o.gardening.cookin.an.fashio.a.wel.a..smal.bu.ver.popula.se ctio.o.joke.an.cartoons(漫画).1.Th.habi.o.readin.newspaper.i.________.A.uncommo.i.th.worl...B.no.popula.i.U.S.A.C.widesprea.i.th.worl...D.founde.amon..fe.familie.2..fe.hundre.year.ag.new.di.no._______..A.receiv.attentio......B.trave.fas.C.sprea.t.othe.countrie...D.tak.lon.t.reac.othe.countries3.I.th.past.new.wa.________A.sen.b.telegrap......B.passe.fro.on.perso.t.anothe..C.sen.b.lette........D.sen.b.telephon.4.Th.mone.spen.o.advertisement.i.A.waste..B.no.muc..C.worthwhil..eles.5.Th.sectio.o.joke.an.cartoon.i.________..A.rea.onl.b.childre..B.o.n.valu..C.no.helpfu..D.rea.b.man.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:t.o.th .Saturda.evening.gettin.everythin.read.fo.th.nex.day.an.whil.the.wer.bus.the.sa.th.glo.o..fir.star.i.th. sky.B..o’cloc.o.th.Sunda.morning.it.glo.ha.becom.s.brigh.tha.Jan.wok.he.husban.t.watc.it.Pepy.slippe.o.hi.d ressing—gow.an.wen.t.th.windo.t.watc.it.I.seeme.fairl.fa.away..afte..tim.h.wen.bac.t.bed.Whe.h.go.u.i.th.mo rning.i.looked.a.thoug.th.fir.wa.dyin.down.thoug.h.coul.stil.se.som.flames.S.h.se.t.wor.t.tid.hi.roo. an.pu.hi.thing.bac.wher.h.wante.them.Whil.h.wa.doin.this.Jan.cam.i.t.sa.tha.sh.ha.hear.th.fir.wa..ba.one.hundre.house.ha.bee.burne. dow.i.th.nigh.an.h.fir.wa.stil.burning.Pepy.wen.ou.t.se.fo.himself.H.wen.t.th.Towe.o.Londo.an.cli mbe.u.‘o..hig.par.o.th.building.s.tha.h.coul.se.wha.wa.happening.Fro.there.Pepy.coul.se.tha.i.was.indee d..ba.fir.an.tha.eve.th.house.o.Londo.Bridg.wer.burning.Th.ma.o.th.Towe.tol.hi.tha.th.fir.ha.starte.i ..baker’ne.th.baker’.hous.ha.caugh.fir.fro.th.ove..heate.ove.an.the.th.flame.ha.q ste.nearl.fiv.days.d estroye.mos.o.th.ol.cit.an.ended.s.i.i.said.a.Pi.Corner.6.Wha.i.th.passag.about.A.Th.Grea.Fir.o.London......B.Wh.wa.th.firs.t.discove.th.fire.C.Wha.Pepy.wa.doin.durin.th.fire.D.Th.losse.cause.b.th.fire.t.becaus._______.A.i.wa.Sunda.mornin......B.the.wer.no.ver.sleep.C.the.wer.preparin.fo.th.dinner..D.the.sa.th.grea.fir.start.8.Wha.wa.Pepy.doin.whe.hi.wif.tol.hi.abou.th.fire.A.H.wa.asleep.......B.H.wa.writin.something.C.H.wa.puttin.thing.back..D.H.wa.lookin.ou.o.th.window.9.“Pepy.slippe.o.hi.dressin.gown..T.sli.o.mean.A.t.b.wearin.B.t.b.pushin.C.t.tak.of...D.t.pu.o.10.Wh.di.th.flame.sprea.quickly.A.Th.ove.becam.ver.hot...B.Th.house.wer.clos.together.C.Th.bake.di.nothin.t.sto.it.D.Th.baker’.hous.wa.burnin.quickly.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passages.ne.repor.o.th.Unite.Nation.show.that.i.th.presen.growt.rat.o..percen.pe.yea.continues.today’.worl.populatio.o.5..wil.hi.6..billio.b.th.yea.2023.What’.more.th.grea.par.o.th.growt...o.ever.1.peopl.adde.t.th.earth’.population.wil.b.i.th.po o.an.undevelope.countries.Thes.ar.th.nation.wher.providin.enoug.foo.fo.billion.o.peopl.alread.i.pro vin.t.b..headachin.problem.B.th.yea.2023,today’.“hav.not.nation.wil.hav..tota.populatio.o..billio.people.nearl.fou.fifth.o.th.world’.population.Foo.isn’.th.onl.proble.tha.suc..populatio.explosio.presents.Th.mor.peopl.ther.ar.an.th.wors.t hei.livin.conditions.th.greate.gro.th.possibilit.o.al.kind.o.socia.problems.I.1830.worl.populatio.reache..billion.I.too.onl.10.mor.year.t.ad.anothe.billio.t.worl.populatio.j us.3.mor.t.ad..thir.billion.An.i.too.jus.1.mor.year.t.reac.th..billio.mar.i.1975.Actually.th.world’.birt.rat.i.falling.Bu.s.i.deat.rate.a.medica.advance.hav.mad.i.possibl.fo.m a.t.liv.longe.tha.before.Suc.advance.hav.als.reduce.bab.deat.rate.Unles.populatio.growt.i.reduced.trg..population.11..populatio.explosio.wil.lea.t._________.A..lo.o.socia.problem.....B.medica.advance.C..decreas.i.foo.productio...D..wors.lif.i.ever.countr.12.I.too._______yea.fo.worl.populatio.t.gro.for..billio.t..billion.A.10..B.11..C.13..D.14.13.B.th.yea.2023.today’.___.nation.wil.hav..tota.populatio.o..billio.people.nearl.fou.fifth.o.th.world’.population.A.bigges..C.developin.D.develope.14.________.th.worl.ma.hav..populatio.o.1.billio.i..century.A.I.ma.ca.liv.longe.i.th.futur.B.I.th.scienc.o.medicin.i.developin.fas.enoug.C.I.th.populatio.growt.i.no.reduce.D.I.th.eart.i.abl.t.provid..goo.lif.fo.mor.peopl.15.Thi.passag.tell.u.tha.________.A.th.Unite.Nation.think.i.possibl.t.avoi..populatio.explosio.B.5..billio.peopl.ar.livin.i.th.undevelope.countrie.C.i.advance.nation.th.populatio.growt.i.bein.controlle.D.th.world’.populatio.i.increasin.Passage 4Question.1.t.2.ar.base.o.th.followin.passage..scientis.wh.want.t.predic.th.wa.i.whic.consumers(消费者.wil.spen.thei.mone.mus.stud.consume.behavior.H.mus.obtai.dat.bot.o.th.resource.o.consumer.a n.o.th.motive.tha.ten.t.encourag.o.discourag.mone.spending.I.a.economis.wer.aske.whic.o.thre.group.borro.mos.—peopl.wit.risin.incomes.Stabl.incomes.o.decreasin.income.—h.woul.probabl.answer.thos.wit.decreasin.incomes.Actuall.year.1947.1950,th.answe.was.peopl.wit .risin.incomes.Peopl.wit.decreasin.income.wer.nex.an.peopl.wit.stabl.income.borrowe.th.least.Thi. show.u.tha.traditiona.assumptions(假设.abou.earnin.an.spendin.ar.no.alway.reliable.Anothe.traditiona.assumptio.i.tha.i.peopl.wh.hav.m one.expec.price.t.g.u.the.wil.haste.t.buy.I.the.expec.price.t.g.down.the.wil.postpon.buying.Bu.rese arc.survey.hav.show.tha.thi.i.no.alway.true.Th.expectation.o.pric.increase.ma.no.stimulat.buying.O n.typica.attitud.wa.expresse.b.th.wif.o..mechani.i.a.intervie.a..tim.o.risin.prices.“I..fe.months,.sh.said.“we’k.we’l.hav.les.t.spen.o.othe.things.“He.famil.ha.bee.plannin.t.bu..ne.ca.bu.the.postpone.thi.purchase.Furthermore.th.ris.i.price.tha.h a.alread.take.plac.ma.b.dislike.an.buyer’.resistanc.ma.b.produced.Thi.i.show.b.th.followin.typica .comment.“.jus.don’.pa.thes.prices.the.ar.to.high..Th.investigation.mentione.abov.wer.carrie.ou.i.America.conditio.mos.helpfu.t.spendin.appear .t.b.pric.stability.I.price.hav.bee.stabl.an.peopl.conside.tha.the.ar.reasonable.the.ar.likel.t.buy.Thus.mo.busines.polic.o.maintainin.stabl.price.i.base.o..correc.understandin.o.consu me.psychology(心理学).16.Accordin.t.th.passage.i.on.want.t.predic.th.wa.spen.thei.money.h.shoul.______. .A.rel.o.traditiona.assumption.abou.earnin.an.spendin.B.tr.t.encourag.o.discourag.consumer.t.spen.mone.C.carr.ou.investigation.o.consume.behavio.an.ge.dat.o.consumer.income.an.mone.spendin.mo tive.boratory.17.Accordin.t.paragrap.2.on.traditiona.assumptio.i.tha.peopl.wit._______.income.borro.mos t.A.averag....B.stabl..C.decreasin...D.risin.18.According to paragraph 2, research surveys have proved that _________A.pric.increase.alway.stimulat.peopl.t.haste.t.bu.thing.B.risin.price.ma.mak.peopl.pu.of.thei.purchas.o.certai.thing.C.wome.ar.mor.sensitiv.t.th.risin.i.price.tha.me.D.th.expectation.o.pric.increase.ofte.mak.buyer.fee.angry.19.Fro.th.result.o.th.surveys.th.write.o.thi.articl.________.A.conclude.tha.th.savin.an.spendin.pattern.i.Grea.Britai.ar.bette.tha.thos.i.Americ.B.conclude.tha.th.consumer.alway.expec.price.t.remai.stabl.C.conclude.tha.maintainin.stabl.price.i..correc.busines.polic.D.doe.no.dra.an.conclusio.20.Whic.o.th.followin.statement.i.alway.TRU.accordin.t.th.survey.mentione.i.th.passage.A.Consumer.wil.pu.of.buyin.thing.i.the.expec.price.t.decrease..B.Consumer.wil.spen.thei.mone.quickl.i.the.expec.price.t.increas.C.Th.pric.conditio.ha.a.influenc.o.consume.behavio..D.Traditiona.assumption.abou.earnin.an.spendin.ar.reliable.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (40%)21.Ho.lon.d.yo.thin._______.t.finis.thi.urgen.task.A.di.i.tak.yo..B.i.wil.tak.yo..C.wil.i.tak.yo..D.i.t.tak.yo.catio.an.occupatio.var.greatl._______.member.o.th.middl.class.A.amon..B.betwee...C.fro..D.insid.23.Let’.bu.ou.ticket.whil..stil.hav.________.A..littl.mone.t.leav..B.littl.mone.lef.C..fe.dollar.lef....D.fe.dollar.t.leav.24._______.wa.no.th.wa.th.even.happened.A.Whic.th.pres.reporte...B.Tha.th.pres.reporte..C.Wha.di.th.pres.repor...D.Wha.th.pres.reporte.25.Peopl.d.no.lik.suc.person.wh.ar.alway.______th.wa.o.others.A.o....B.b.....C.i.....D.behin.26.A.firs.w.wer._______.b.Don’.words.bu.soo.w.wer.tire.o.them.A.grea..B.fa....C.muc...D.neve.27.H.talk.a.i.h.________everythin.i.th.world.A.know.......B.kne..C.ha.know..D.woul.hav.know.28.Th.docto.advise.tha.Mr.Mala.___.a.operatio.righ.awa.s.a.t.sav. hi.life.A.ha.B.woul.hav..C.hav..D.wa.goin.t.hav.29.H.forgo.abou.___.hi.t.atten.m.wife’.birthda.party.A..askin....B.m.askin..C.m.t.as.....D.min.t.as.30.S.littl.___pletel.beyon.me..A.di..kno....B..ha.know....C..kne.....D.wa..know.31.Th.boy’.lazines.____.hi.failur.i.th.exams.A.resulte.fro....B.brough.i....C.resulte.i.....D.le.int.32.Onl.guest.o.th.hote.enjo.the____in.th.privat.beach.A.privileg.B.possibilit.C.favo.D.advantag.33.To.______mor.tha.twent.pound.fo.th.dictionary.A.spen...B.pai...C.cos....D.too.erno.ha.to______.al.hi.appointment.fo.th.da.an.rus.t.th.trai.accident.A.se.of...B.pa.of.C.se.of..D.cal.of.35.On.ca.wen.to.fas.an.___.misse.hittin.anothe.car.A. completel.B.greatl..C.narrowl..D.littl.36.H.wa.accuse.___.stealin.fro.th.shop.A.wit....B.i...C.o.....D.a.37.I.too.m..lon.tim.t.___.th.disappointmen.o.losin.th.match.A.ge.ove...B.ge.u..C.ge.int...D.ge.dow.38.Al.th.referenc.book.shoul.b.mad.___.t.th.teacher.an.student.i.ou.university.A.concerne..B.availabl.C.relate...D.flexibl.mitte.woul._______.hi.proposal.A.pu.u...B.objec.t..C.pas.o..D.cal.o.pan.officia.___..though.woul.b.fire.receive..raise.A.who....B.whoeve..C.wh.....D.o.who.41.Mr.Gree.m.letter.otherwis.h.woul.hav.replie.befor.now.A.mus.hav.receive..B.mus.hav.faile.t.receiv.C.mus.receiv.....D.mus.fai.t.receiv.42.W.shal.appreciat.________.fro.yo.soon.A.bein.hear....B.hearin....C.t.hea......D.havin.bee.hear.43..fel.an.hur.mysel.whil..______tennis.A.wa.playin....B.a.playin....C.pla.......D.playe.44._______.yo.disagre.wit.her.he.ide.i.stil.wort.considering.A.Eve.i....B.I.onl...C.Instea.o...D.Despit.o.45.I’.______.yo.didn’.touc.that.i.yo.don’.mind.A.rathe...B.bette...C.happie...D.furthe.46.Th.tw.me.wer.arreste.fo.breakin.int.tha.sho.hav.been______..10,00.mitte...B.drive..C.charge....D.fine.47.Th.drive.migh.hav.______th.acciden.i.h.ha.ha.hi.headlight.on.A.misse...B.avoide...C.stoppe...D.dismisse.48.Th.peopl.a.th.part.wer.worrie.abou.Jane.becaus.n.on.wa.awar.___.sh.ha.gone.A.wher.tha......B.o.wher...C.o.th.plac.....D.th.plac.49.._______.o.th.doo.fo.te.minute.no.withou.a.answer.A.wa.knockin...B.a.knockin...C.knockin.....D.hav.bee.knockin.50.______.tire.afte..har.wor.,sh.fel.int.be.an.wen.straigh.t.sleep.A.Fel.....B.Feelin...C.Bein.fel..D.T.fee.51.H.wa._______.enoug.t.understan.m.question.fro.th.gesture..made.A.intelligen...B.efficien..C.proficien...D.diligen.52.I.yo._______.th.spee.limit.yo.wil.ge.int.troubl.wit.th.police.A.exclud...B.excee..C.excus....D.execut.53.H.opene.th.doo.an.le.himsel.i.quietl._______.no.t.mak.~.family.A.becaus...B.s.a..C.s.tha....D.despit.54..wis.yo._______.t.m.befor.yo.wen.an.bough.tha.car.A.spok.......B.wil.spea..C.wa.goin.t.spea..D.ha.spoke.55.Th.director.wh.wa.recentl.promoted.di._______.A.wor.mor.tha.anyon.els..B.mor.tha.anyon.els.wor..C.mor.wor.tha.anyon.els..D.wor.mor.tha.anyon.56.Befor.he.marriage.sh.spen..considerabl.tim.i.tha.ver.par.o.Shanghai._______.sh.belonged.A.whic.....B.t.wher..C.t.whic....D.a.whic.57.“Good—bye.Mr.Wang.I’.please.______.A.t.mee.......B.meetin...C.t.hav.bee.meetin.D.t.b.me..58.Th.investigation._______.wil.soo.b.published.wa.mad.b.john.A.a.whic.th.result..B.th.result.o.whic..C.whos.result....D.a.whos.result.59.Don’.yo.kno.h.i.a.ol.frien.o.________.A.m.brothe.....B.m.brother..C.m.brother’....D.m.brother’.frien.60._______.yo.retur.thos.book.t.th.librar.immediatel.yo.wil.hav.t.pa..fine.A.Unti....B.Unles....C.I......D.Provide.Part III I dentification (10%)61.Th.mor.frequen.th.chil.expresse.hi. interes. i. a. activity.th. strange. i.A B C Dwil.become.62.I. i. alway. easie. t. selec. . too. tha. t. us. them.A B C D63. Durin. th.discussion. Mr.Boy. remaine. silen. whe. askin.hi. opinion.A B C D64.Sh.sing.to.loudly.th.sam. a. wha.he.teache.does.A B C D65.H. aske. wha. ha. th. weathe.bee. lik.durin.m.holiday.an..sai. tha.A B Ci. ha.bee. awful.D66.. numbe. o. error. mad. b. hi. wa. surprising.A B C D67.Sh. stoo. ther. fo. . whil. wit. he. hand. risen.A B C D68.I. i. o. eac. individua.effor.whic.th.safet.an.happines.o.th.whol.depend.A B C D69.Ou.histor.professo.i.suc..knowledgeabl.perso.tha.i.seem. tha.ther. isn’.A Bnothin.whic.h. doe.no.know.C D70..fee.lik.t.tak..lon.walk.Woul.yo.lik.t.g.wit.me.A B C DPart IV Close (10%).di.no.kno.7.t.d.whe.i.slippe.fro.hi.hors.an.ridin.b.an.7..han d.I.wa.no.lon.7..ride.appeared.bu.th.farmer’.hear.san.whe.h.7.him.fo.i.wa.th.grea.ma.wh.live.i .8.th.road.bu.h. coul.no.be..8.o.s.grea..man.83.a.soo.a.th.grea.ma.cam.u.h.go.8.hi.horse.saying.“.se.you’v.ha.ba.luck.friend.Ho.goo.i.i.8.I’.her.jus.a.th.8.time..The.h.too.on.8.o.th.sack.th.farme.th.other.a n.betwee.the.the.lifte.i.o.th.horse.“Sir,”asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”“Easil.enough,.th.grea.ma.88.“Wheneve.yo.se.8.els.i.trouble.9.th.sam.fo.him..71.A.ho..... B.wha... C.whic.. D.whethe.72.A.o...... B.i... C.of.... D.ont..73.A.s...... B.ver... C.quit... D.to.74.A.pic..... B.lif...C.tak.... D.lef.75.A.presentl... B.immediatel..C.generall..D.quickl.76.A.len....B.presen....C.borro...D.pu.77.A.befor...B.unti...C.afte....D.sinc.78.A.kne... B.understoo..C.remembere. D.recognize.79.A.ough... B.shoul..C.woul... D.coul.80.A.on.... B.othe..C.som....D.anothe.81.A.acros... B.alon..C.throug...D.alon.82.A.favo... B.suppor..C.han....D.hel.83.A.Nevertheles..B.Howeve..C.Moreove..D.Althoug.84.A.of.... B.fro...C.dow....D.ou.o.85.A.whe... B.whic. C.the.... D.tha.86.A.exac... B.sam..C.righ....D.goo.87.A.piec... B.en. C.par.... D.edg.88.A.referre.. B.responde..C.reflecte.. D.replie.89.A.someon..B.everyon. C.anyon...D.on.90.A.mak... B.creat. C.d.....D.perfor.参考答案I 1C 2B 3B 4C 5D 6A 7C 8A 9D l0B 11A 12C 13C 14C 15D 16C 17C 18B19B 20CII 21C22A23C24D25C26C27B28C29B30A31C32A33A34D 35C36C37A 38B39B40C41B42B43A44A45A46D47B48B49D50B51A52B53B54D55C56C57B58C59C60BIII61A62D63D64D65B66A67D68B69C70AIV71B 72D73D74B 75A76A77A78D79C80D81B 82A83B84A85D86C87B88D 89C 90C。
学位英语真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2011.11.05Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. New York is a city of glass towers.B. Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.C. New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D. Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2. What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A. Climate change.B. Habitat loss.C. Lack of food.D. Crashing into buildings.3. What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A. Choices.B. Explanations.C. Solutions.D. Developments.4. are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.A. Dot patternsB. ShadesC. NetsD. Covers5. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B. The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of birdcrashes.C. About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D. Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,”she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college asa time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”6. When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still__________.A. in high schoolB. in the armyC. in primary schoolD. at college7. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A. To prepare students for future academic life.B. To prepare students to fred oppommities and seize them.C. To prepare students for overseas career.D. To prepare students to develop interpersonal skills.8. Theword“prototype”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean __________A. modelB. strategyC. methodD. stage9. What does Daniel S. Greenberg think of entrepreneurship education?A. Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B. An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurshipisn't all about business.C. Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D. Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10. What is the main ideaof the passage?A. Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B. Qualities of an entrepreneur.C. Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D. Kids in the information age.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be more recent.11. In the second paragraph, the author shows__________.A. the researchers' findingsB. the importance of familyC. the importance of moneyD. the importance of career12. According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets abouttheir__________.A. family and childhoodB. study and majorC. career and jobD. romance and fear13. The word "notable" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.A. commonB. capableC. wonderfulD. remarkable14. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.B. The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.C. More women than men had regrets about love and family.D. The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.15. What is the main idea of this passage?A. How regret is understood by a typical American.B. Common regrets Americans have.C. Why regret is more important than love and hate.D. How regret has shaped Americans.Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he__________.A. arrivesB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrived17. __________ yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.A. Did you comeB. Had you comeC. Should you comeD. Were you to come18. The man denied __________ into the neighbor's garden and _______his cow.A. going... stealingB. going... stoleC. went... stealingD. went... stole19. Ted worked like a horse in his youth, __________ contributed to his great success later as abusinessman.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. which20. A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers __________ stolen from thegeneral manager's office.A. isB. areC. wereD. was21. __________ on the New World, he felt like crying.A. LandB. LandedC. To landD. Having landed22. Visit our store. Nowhere else __________ such good bargains.A. you findB. find youC. do you findD. you do find23. After __________ seemed an endless wait, it was his mm to go into the doctor's office.A. thisB. thatC. whichD. what24. Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they __________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying25. The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no __________ to do so.A. feelingB. attitudeC. emotionD. mood26. I can't understand why you regard it as music. It __________ me mad!A. putsB. setsC. drivesD. changes27. Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through, _____he caught a bad cold.A. ConsequentlyB. FinallyC. LatelyD. Strangely28. William likes to eat out, but he is not __________ about what he eats.A. peculiarB. unusualC. particularD. special29. Their house stands at a hilltop, __________ the Hudson River down below.A. seeingB. viewingC. looking atD. overlooking30. I can't understand why my boss is always __________ fault with my work.A. findingB. seekingC. lookingD. making31. This is the same knife __________ I lost yesterday.A. whichB. whatC. likeD. as32. ---When will you be back?---I'11 be back __________ a couple of days.A. afterB. forC. aboutD. in33. We hear that they will __________ a new school here.A. set downB. set upC. set offD. set out34. He will never forget the days __________ he spent in Japan.A. whenB. afterC. thatD. how35. Interestingly enough, the two brothers have nothing in__________.A. ordinaryB. commonC. generalD. particular36. The scientists are trying to fred out the facts to __________ their theory.A. supportB. carryC. designD. raise37. The performance of the English team was __________ They played much worse than expected.A. disappointB. disappointingC. disappointedD. to disappoint38. You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made__________.A. for advanceB. from advanceC. in advanceD. to advance39. Speak louder so that you can make yourself__________.A. heardB. to hearC. hearingD. have been heard40. Now it won't be long before we meet again, __________?A. will itB. do weC. won't weD. does it41. Americans eat __________ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A. more than twiceB. as twice manyC. twice as manyD. more than twice as many42. I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice __________ I picked up the phone.A. the momentB. sinceC. beforeD. while43. The education of ________ young is always ________ hot and serious topic.A./, /B. the, aC./, theD. the, the44. Dad wondered where I'd been, and I __________ a story about being at Grandma's.A. made outB. made upC. looked outD. looked up45. Your sister doesn't study as __________ as you do.A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardestPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46. No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A B C D47, As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college,A B Cfinding a job or the army.D48. Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.A B C D49. It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.A B C D50. Lucy's parents give her everything she asks; what else does she need?A B C D51. I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam.A B C D52. I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.A B C D53. He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party.A B C D54. Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.A B C D55. With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.A B C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the 56 , Be 57 with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your 58 . The more 59 you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it 60 .Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to 61 entry into your personal information and limit the 62 of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used 63 you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It 64 that the thieves selected that particular home 65 they discovered the owner was out of town by 66 a Facebook message.According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n) 67 experience. The information you poston websites can 68 criminal activity. You may not think 69 about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n) 70 for trouble.Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never 71 your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails 72 personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56. A. effect B. effort C. labor D. matter57. A. proud B. true C. honest D. creative58. A. accounts B. records C. directions D. collections59. A. complex B. careful C. diligent D. elastic60. A. away B. on C. out D. in61. A. respond B. resign C. restrict D, resemble62. A. number B. amount C. pile D. piece63. A. with B. for C. about D. against64. A. turned out B. turned in C. picked out D. picked up,,65. A. which B. while C: because D. although66. A. knowing B. reading C. inspecting D. realizing67. A. impacted B. collected C. repaired D. isolated68. A. lead to B. result fi.om C. see off D. make up69. A. out B. aloud C. once D. twice70. A. resistance B. statement C. invitation D. struggle71. A. reveal B. revise C. resemble D. require72. A. threatening B. requesting C. worshipping D. delivering73. A. since B. as C. when D. until74. A. Replacing B. Liberating C. Taking D. Depending75. A. ensure B. separate C. spread D. switchPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. Y ou can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.77. As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls tomake them less deadly to birds.78. The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as atime for extensive academic exploration.79. People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets.80. Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with theirchildren.SectionBDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese．You should translate them into English．Be sure to write clearly．81．他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。
北京地区 成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（以下简称“成考英语考试”）是一项重要的统一考试，是对成人本科学士学位申请者英语水平的考核标准。
本文将从考试内容、考试形式、考试时间、考试难度以及考试成绩等方面，对这项考试进行介绍。
一、考试内容成考英语考试包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译四项。
听力考试涉及到学生对英语语音、语音连续性和语音信息的理解能力；阅读考试着重考察考生在阅读英语文章时的理解和运用能力；写作考试要求考生在给定主题或写作要求下，用英语进行文段写作；翻译考试要求考生对中文和英文之间的互译技能进行测试。
二、考试形式成考英语考试分为两种形式：电脑考试和笔试。
电脑考试采用计算机技术，具有全程电子化的特点，考生在线操作，考试结果实时反馈；笔试则是传统的写作、翻译考试，需要考生用笔和纸进行书写答案。
三、考试时间成考英语考试通常在每年的6月、12月进行，考试时间为3小时（180分钟），具体考试时间安排取决于当年考试时间表决定。
四、考试难度成考英语考试的难度较高，题型丰富，考试内容涉及面广，需要考生掌握扎实的英语基础，并具备良好的语言综合运用能力。
因此，考生要以日常学习为基础，注重对语法、词汇、听力和阅读等方面的掌握，增加平时的英语语言实践，提高语言综合运用能力，才能更好地应对考试难度。
五、考试成绩成考英语考试的成绩以百分制计算，听力和阅读部分分值相等，均为100分，而写作和翻译各占200分。
成绩越高，获得学位的可能性越大。
成考英语考试成绩的有效期为两年，两年内学位申请者可以使用成绩进行申请，过期作废。
总之，成考英语考试作为测试成人本科学士学位英语水平的重要手段，对于提高学位申请者的语言水平、促进英语教育的发展、增强国家的整体语言实力都具有重要的意义。
考生应该以提高英语基本功为核心，注重语言实践，充分准备考试，努力取得好成绩。
北京成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
北京成人本科学士学位英语统一考试Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified ExaminationIntroductionThe Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination is a standardized test designed to assess the English proficiency of adults seeking to obtain a bachelor's degree in Beijing. This exam is administered by the Beijing Municipal Education Commission and is held multiple times throughout the year to accommodate the high demand for adult education programs in the city.Test FormatThe Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination consists of four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. The listening section tests the ability to understand spoken English, while the reading section assesses reading comprehension skills. The writing section requires test takers to write an essay on a given topic, and the speaking section evaluates the ability to communicate effectively in English through a discussion with an examiner.Test PreparationPreparing for the Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination requires a combination of self-study and formal instruction. Many test takers choose to enroll in English language courses or hire a private tutor to help them improve their language skills. Practice tests are also available to help test takers familiarize themselves with the format and content of the exam.Test DayOn the day of the exam, test takers must arrive at the testing center early to check in and receive their testing materials. The exam is typically held in a proctored environment to ensure the integrity of the test. Test takers should bring a valid form of identification, such as a passport or national ID card, as well as any other required materials, such as pencils and erasers.ScoringThe Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination is scored on a scale from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating a higher level of English proficiency. Test takers receive their scores within a few weeks of taking the exam, and they can use this information to determine their eligibility for admission to bachelor's degree programs in Beijing.ConclusionThe Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination is an important step in the journey towards obtaining a bachelor's degree in Beijing. By preparing effectively and approaching the exam with confidence, test takers can demonstrate their English proficiency and pave the way for a successful academic career. Good luck to all test takers!。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共30分）第一篇1. A. At a hotel B. At a university C. On a plane D. On a train2. A. The weather forecast B. A sports game C. A news report D. A movie review … （略）第二部分：阅读理解（共40分）第一篇Passage 1 … ### 第二篇Passage 2 … （略）第三部分：完形填空（共20分）… （略）第四部分：语法填空（共10分）1.__________ he arrived at the airport, he realized that he had left his passport at home.2.I didn’t know what to say _________ all the attentionsuddenly turned to me. … （略）第五部分：写作（共30分）题目：Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using smartphones in modern society.答案： Using smartphones in modern society has both advantages and disadvantages. On the one hand, smartphones have greatly enhanced our communication efficiency. With a smartphone, we can easily make phone calls, send text messages, and use social media to connect with people around the world. This has made long-distance communication much more convenient and instantaneous. Moreover, smartphones allow us to access information and entertainment anytime and anywhere. We can read news articles, watch movies, play games, and listen to music on our smartphones. This has made our lives more enjoyable and convenient.On the other hand, there are also disadvantages to using smartphones. First of all, smartphones can be a distraction and affect our productivity. With the constant notifications and access to social media, it’s easy to get distracted from our work or studies. Furthermore, the excessive use of smartphones can lead to physical and mental health problems. Many people develop neck and back pain, as well as eye strain, from staring at the screen for long periods of time. Additionally, excessive use of social media on smartphones can lead to feelings of loneliness and depression as people compare themselves to others.In conclusion, while smartphones have brought many benefits to modern society, it’s important to also recognize the drawbacks. We should use smartphones in moderation and be aware of the potential negative impacts they can have on our lives.（以上文档为示例，实际内容和答案需根据具体考试而定，此处为虚构内容，仅用于展示格式）。
北京成人学位英语考试
北京成人学位英语考试北京成人学位英语考试，又称为北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试，是成人高等教育中不可或缺的一部分。
这一考试旨在测试考生在英语语言方面的应用能力，从而为他们进一步深造打下基础。
随着社会的进步和教育体制的完善，越来越多的成年人选择通过这一考试来提升自己的英语水平和学术背景。
北京成人学位英语考试不仅要求考生具备一定的英语基础，还要求他们具备在特定情境下运用英语的能力。
考试内容涵盖了听、说、读、写四个方面，全面考察考生的英语实际应用能力。
为了通过这一考试，考生需要掌握足够的词汇量，熟悉语法规则，并具备良好的阅读和写作能力。
然而，北京成人学位英语考试也面临着一些挑战。
首先，由于这一考试的考生大多是在职成年人，他们往往面临着工作、家庭等多方面的压力，难以抽出充足的时间进行备考。
其次，相对于全日制学生，成人考生在学习能力和学习方法上可能存在一定的差距，需要更多的指导和帮助。
尽管如此，北京成人学位英语考试也为广大成年人提供了提升自身英语水平的机遇。
首先，这一考试为考生提供了一个展示自身英语能力的平台，帮助他们获得更多深造的机会。
其次，通过这一考试，考生可以提升自己的综合素质和就业竞争力，为未来的职业发展打下坚实的基础。
为了更好地应对北京成人学位英语考试的挑战和抓住其中的机遇，考生可以采取以下策略：首先，制定科学合理的学习计划，充分利用碎片时间进行备考；其次，积极参与各类英语实践活动，提升自己的英语应用能力；最后，寻求专业的指导和帮助，不断完善自己的学习方法和技巧。
总之，北京成人学位英语考试作为成人高等教育的重要组成部分，既带来了挑战也带来了机遇。
通过科学合理的备考和积极的学习实践，考生可以充分发挥自己的潜力，提升自己的英语水平和综合素质，为未来的发展奠定坚实的基础。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试B
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（B）2023. 11. 22Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions.Ther.ar.thre.passage.i.thi.part.Eac.passag.i.followe.b.som.question.o.unfinishe.state ments.Fo.eac.o.the.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B..an.D.Yo.shoul.decid.o.th.bes.choic .an.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.. Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:No.al.memorie.ar.sweet.Som.peopl.spen.al.thei.live.tryin.t.forge.ba.experiences.Violenc.an.tr affi.accident.ca.leav.peopl.wit.terribl.physica.an.emotiona.scars.Ofte.the.reliv.thes.experience .i.nightmares(恶梦)（76）No.America.researcher.thin.the.ar.clos.t.developin..pill.whic.wil.hel.peopl.forge.ba.me mories.Th.pil.i.designe.t.b.take.immediatel.afte..frightenin.experience.The.hop.i.migh.reduce.o.possibl.erase(抹去.th.effec.o.painfu.memories.I.November.expert.teste..dru.o.peopl.i.th.U.an.France.Th.dru.stop.th.bod.releasin.che mical.tha.fi.memorie.i.th.brain.(77)S.fa.th.researc.ha.suggeste.tha.onl.th.emotiona.effe ct.o.memorie.ma.b.reduced.no.tha.th.memorie.ar.erased.Th.researc.ha.cause..grea.dea.o.argument.Som.thin.i.i..ba.idea.whil.other.suppor.i n.Supporter.sa.i.coul.lea.t.pill.tha.preven.o.trea.soldier.troublin.memorie.afte.war.T he.sa.tha.ther.ar.man.peopl.wh.suffe.fro.terribl.memories.“Som.memorie.ca.rui.people’.bac.t.yo.whe.yo.don’.wan.t.hav. .wit.ver.painfu.emotions,.sai.Roge.Pitman.. professo.o.psychiatr.a.Harvar.Medica.School.“thi.coul.reliev..lo.o.tha.suffering.”Bu.thos.wh.ar.agains.th.researc.sa.tha.i.i.ver.dangerou.t.chang.memorie.becaus.m emorie.giv.u.ou.identity(特质).The.als.hel.u.al.avoi.th.mistake.o.th.past.“All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are, I’m not sure we want to wipe those memories out, ”said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.1.Th.passag.i.mainl.about________.A..ne.medica.inventionB..ne.researc.o.memoriesC..wa.o.erasin.painfu.memoriesD.a.argumen.abou.th.researc.o.th.pill2.Th.dru.teste.o.peopl.can________.A.caus.th.brai.t.fi.memoriesB.sto.peopl.rememberin.thei.experiencesC.preven.bod.producin.certai.chemicalsD.wip.ou.th.emotiona.effect.o.memories3.W.ca.infe.fro.th.passag.that________.A.peopl.doub.th.effect.o.th.pills.B.th.pil.wil.sto.people’.an.experiences.C.takin.th.pil.wil.d.har.t.people’.healthD.th.pil.ha.probabl.bee.produce.i.America4.Whic.o.th.followin.doe.Rebecc.Dresse.agre.with?A.Som.memorie.ca.rui.people’.livesB.peopl.wan.t.ge.ri.o.ba.memories.C.Experiencin.ba.event.make.u.differen.fro.others.D.Th.pil.wil.reduc.people’.sufferin.fro.ba.memories.5.Th.wor.“scars.i.Paragrap.on.i.clos.i.meanin.t.________.A.goo.storie...B.pain.C.experience...D.memoriesPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:On-the-jo.smokin.i..ho.issu.fo.bot.smoker.an.non-smokers.an.man.manager.no.s e.smokin.a..productivity(生产力)problem.Althoug.som.peopl.questio.whethe.smokin.reall.affect.one’.productivity.pan.mor.tha..non-smoker.Accordin.t.profess o.Willia.Weis..smokin.employe.cost.hi.o.he.employe.abou.$5,70.mor..yea.tha..never-s moker.Thes.cost.includ.medica.care.los.earning.an.insurance.An.absenc.du.t.smokin.b reak.i.on.o.th.productivit.problems.ye.i.account.fo..grea.dea.o.employe.costs.(78)Whe.th.issu.o.smokin.a.th.workplac.i.discussed.perhap.th.mos.importan.proble.i.th.healt.ris.tha.smokin.cause.t.bot.smoker.an.never-smokers.I.ha.lon.bee.prove.tha. smokin.i.linke.t.lun.cancer.No.man.healt.expert.war.tha.passiv.smokin.ca.caus.lun.can ce.an.othe.illnesse.i.health.never-smokers.Passiv.smokin.ca.b.define.a.exposur.t.secon d-han.tobacc.smok.i.enclose.areas.Anyon.wh.ha.bee.wit.smoker.indee.know.tha.thei.s mok.ca.caus.ey.irritation（刺激）, coughing.headache.an.throa.soreness.Whil.ey.irritatio.ma.see..smal.thin.t.som.smoker s.i.nevertheles.i..proble.tha.occur.ever.workda.i.office.an.break-room.an.ca.lea.t.greate .healt.problems.Employee.wh.d.no.smok.shoul.no.b.subjected(遭受)t.th.risk.o.passiv.smokin.an.nee.t.b.abl.t.wor.i..saf.environment.Surgeo.Genera.Koo .state.tha.th.righ.o.th.smoke.stop.a.th.poin.wher.hi.o.he.smokin.increase.th.diseas.ris.o. thos.occupyin.th.sam.environment.6.Al.th.followin.case.ar.on-the-jo.smokin.excep.tha.__________.A.a.employe.smoke.whil.workin.i.th.offic.B..tax.drive.smoke.whil.drivin.th.ca.C..worke.smoke.whil.workin.i.th.workshopD..worke.smoke.whil.readin.i.th.train7.Accordin.t.th.passage.on-the-jo.smokin.affect.a.employee’.performanc.i.th.offic.i.that________.A.h.can’.concentrat.o.wha.h.i.doin.whil.smokingB.h.ofte.goe.awa.fro.hi.des.t.smok.i.th.break-roomC.h.ofte.ask.fo.sic.leav.a..resul.o.to.muc.smokingD.h.take..res.fro.tim.t.tim.becaus.o.ey.irritatio.8.Man.manager.d.no.see.t.b.i.favo.o.on-the-jo.smokin.mainl.becaus.it________.pan.t..certai.degreepanyC.affect.th.relationshi.betwee.smoker.an.non-smokersD.make.th.break-room.mor.crowde.an.mor.polluted9.Passiv.smokin.means_______.A.never-smoker.tak.u.th.habi.o.smokin.unwillingl.B.never-smoker.hav.t.pu.u.wit.th.activ.smokersC.never-smoker.shar.a.enclose.are.wit.smokersD.never-smoker.shar.a.enclose.are.wit.smokers10.I.th.secon.par.o.th.passage.th.autho.suggest.banning(严禁)on-the-jo.smokin.s.a.to________.A.cu.dow.cost.o.medica.car.an.insuranceB.Creat..health.an.saf.workin.environmentC.preven.ey.irritatio.fro.becomin..bi.healt.problemD.improv.th.smokin.employees.wor.efficiencyPassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Scientist.i.Indi.hav.invente..ne.wa.t.produc.electricity.Thei.inventio.doe.no.ge.it. powe.fro.oil.coa.o.othe.fuels.i.produce.electricit.wit.th.powe.o.animals.Indi.ha.abou.ei lio.bullocks.The.d.al.kind.o.jobs.The.wor.i.th.fields.The.pul.vehicle.throug.th.s treets.The.carr.wate.containers.(79).les.imp orte.oi.t.provid.energy.Scientist.a.th.Nationa.Institut.fo.Industria.Engineerin.i.Bombay (孟买)c.electricity.bu. the.hav.man.bullocks.An.ofte.th.animail.ar.no.working.On.jo.don.b.bullock.i.t.pum.wa te.ou.o.th.well.Th.animal.d.thi.b.walkin.aroun.an.aroun.i..circle.A.the.walk.the.tur..hea v.stic.tha.make.th.pum.move.Thi.simpl.technolog.i.centurie.old.Scientist.though.tha.th e.t.produc.electricity.Bullock.wal.i..circl.onl.tw.o.thre.time..m inute.Thi.i.muc.to.slo.t.produc.electricity.bu.i.ca.creat.enoug.powe.t.tur..serie.o.gears(齿轮)rg.gea.turn.i.cause.th.smalle.gea.t.turn.Tha.g ea.turn.a.eve.smalle.one.Eac.gea.move.faste.becaus.i.i..littl.smaller.Th.smalles.gea.ma .tur.extremel.fast.(7780)clock.operat.wit.gears.S.d.car.an.s.doe.th.devic.invente.b.h.In dia.scientist.t.produc.electricity.Accordin.t.th.official.i.th.Unite.Nations.th.ide.i.bein.teste.a.severa.place.i.India.Th.dev ic.i.eas.t.operat.an.repair.An.i.ca.b.move.easily.I.cost.abou.thre.hundre.an.seve.dollar.n rg.number.o.the.coul.cu.th.cos.o.eac.t.abou.tw.hu ndre.dollars.in.bullock.t.provid.energy?A.India.energ.officials.....B.Scientist.i.IndiaC.Official.i.th.Unite.Nation..D.Researcher.i.Europ.12.whic.kin.o.jo.tha.th.bullock.d.i.NO.mentione.i.th.passage?A.Pullin.vehicles........B.Plowin.fieldsC.Pumpin.wate.ou.o.well...D.Carryin.foo.baskets.e.t.provid.energ.i.India?e.b.India.peopleB.Becaus.bullock.wal.slowl.an.ar.eas.t.control.C.Becaus.ther.ar.fe.non-workin.bullock.i.IndiaD.Becaus.ther.i.no.enoug.oi.i.India.14.i.th.sentenc.“Thi.simpl.technolog.i.centurie.old.i.Paragrap.One.“Thi.simpl.technology.refer.t.___________.in.bullock.t.produc.energ.in.pump.t.dra.wate.ou.C.havin.bullock.wal.aroun.t.mak.th.pum.moveD.connectin.gear.o.differen.size.t.produc.electricity15.Whic.o.th.followin.i.tru.abou.th.devic.mentione.i.th.passage?rg.gea.an..smalle.gear.B.It’e.bu.difficul.t.moveC.It’.quit.cheap.D.It’.stil.bein.tested.Part II V ocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions.I.thi.par.ther.ar.3.incomplet.sentences.Fo.eac.sentenc.ther.ar.fou.choice.marke.A.B.C plete.th.sentence.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.center.16.Fo.th.sak.o.he.daughter’.health.sh.decide.t.mov.t..warm________.A.weathe.B.temperatur.C.seaso.D.climate17.B.carefu.whe.yo.cros.thi.ver.bus.street.I.not.Yo.ma.ge.__.b..car.A.ru.ou.B.ru.ove.C.ru.awa.D.ru.after18.___.som.famou.scientist.hav.th.qualitie.o.bein.bot.carefu.an.careless.A.Strangel.enoug.B.Enoug.strangelyC.Strang.enoug.D.Enoug.strange19.Havin..tri.abroa.i.certainl.goo.fo.th.ol.couple.Bu.i.remain._______.whethe.the. wil.enjo.it.A.t.se.B.t.b.see.C.Seein.D.seen20.–Yo.see.t.sho.interes.i.cooking.-- What? ________ I’m getting tired of it.A.O.th.contrar.B.T.th.contraryC.O.th.othe.han.D.T.th.othe.han.21.Thes.wil.flower.ar.s.specia.tha..woul.d._______..ca.t.sav.them.A.whateve.B.tha.C.whic.D.whichever22.Tim.wil._______.whethe..mad.th.righ.choic.o.not.A.se.B.sa.C.tel..D.kno.23.Suddenly..tal.ma.drivin..golde.carrag._______.th.gir.an.too.he.away._______.int.th.woods.A.Seizing.disappeare.B.seized.disappearedC.seizing.disappearin.D.seized.disappearing24.I.suddenl._______.m.ho.w.coul.improv.th.situation.A.occurre.B.teare.C.shoo.D.struck25.Wa.i.becaus.h.wa.il._______.h.aske.fo.leave?A.s.B.whe.C.wh.D.that26.Joh.like.Chines.food.Bu.h._______.eatin.wit.chopsticks.e.t..e.toC.isn’.use.t.D.didn’.use.t.27.Fujia.Provinc.lie.___.th.eas.o.Chin.an.Taiwa.i.__.th.eas.o.Fujian.A.in.i.B.to.inC.to.t.D.in.to28.Fo.Joh.thi.wa.th.beginnin.o..ne.life.____h.though.h.woul.neve.see.A.wha.B.tha.C.on.D.it29.W.staye.fo.th.nigh.a.th.foo.o.th.mountai.an._______.t.clim.i.th.nex.morning.A.se.abou..B.se.offC.se.u.D.se.out30.W.shoul.d.a.muc.a.w.can_______.ou.countr.bette.an.mor.beautiful.A.mak.B.t.mak.C.make.D.making31.“t.pu.of.something.mean.“to________”A.loo.fo.i.B.pu.i.i.placeC.postpon.i.D.cance.it32.________.he’l.mak..first-clas.tenni.player.A.Givin.tim.B.T.giv.TimeC.Give.tim. B.Bein.give.time33..Di.yo.se.he.of.th.da.befor.yesterday?--No, but I wish I ________.A.wer.B.di.C.ha.D.would34.Som.diver.alway.driv.carelessly.Ther.i.som._____dange.whil.the.ar.driving.A.painfu.B.potentia.C.probabl.D.primary35.Yo.hav.staye.a.hom.fo.tw.days.It’.tim.yo._______.fo..walk.A.g.ou.B.wen.outC.wil.g.ou.D.woul.g.out36.Ca.yo._______.th.thre.mistake.i.thi.paragraph?A.tur.ou.B.brin.outC.cal.ou.D.pic.out37.Thi.i.muc._______s.week.A.wors.B.lowe.C.inferio.D.equal38._______.thei.countr.ha.plent.o.oil.our.ha.none.A.Whil.B.Wher.C.Whe.D.Unless39.Ther.a.th.doo.stoo..gir.abou.th.sam.heigh.________.A.a.m.B.a.min.C.wit.min.D.wit.me40.Don’.b.too_______.abou.thing.yo.ar.no.suppose.t.know.A.strang..B.amusin.C.curiou.D.conscious41.He’.go.himsel.int..dangerou.situatio._______.h.i.likel.t.los.contro.ove.th.plane.A.wher.B.whic.C.whil.D.why42.I.orde.t.chang.attitude._______ernmen.i.bringin.i.ne.l aws.A.abou..B.o.C.toward..D.on43.Th.fac.cam.u._______.specifi.speec.sound.ar.recognize.b.babie.a.youn.a..month.old.A.wha.B.whic.C.tha.D.whose44.I.i.generall.believe.tha.teachin.i._______.i.i..science.A.a.ar.muc.a..B.muc.a.ar.asC.a.a.ar.muc.a..D.a.muc.a.ar.as45._______..hav.t.pu.i.awa.an.focu.m.attentio.o.stud.thi.week.A.Howeve.th.stor.i.amusingB.N.matte.amusin.th.stor.isC.howeve.amusin.t.stor.i.D.N.matte.ho.th.stor.i.amusingPart Ⅲldentification (10%)Directions.Eac.o.th.followin.sentence.ha.fou.underline.part.marke.A.B.C.an.D.Iden tif.th.on.tha.i.no.correct.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.th.Answe.Sheet.50.Thi.i.th.sportsma.who.everyon.say.wil.wi.th.goldA B Cmedal at the Winter Olympic Games.D51..hear.tha.yo.reall.ha..wonderfu.tim.a.John’.birthda.A B CParty, hadn’t you?D52.E-mai.a.wel.a.mobil.telephone.ar.becomin.mor.an.A B Cmore popular in daily communication.D53.The.ar.goin.t.hav.th.serviceme.installe.a.electri.fa.inA B C Dthe office tomorrow.54.Tw.woma.teacher.an.fou.gir.student.wer.praise.a.theA B C DMeeting yesterday.55.Lesso.Thre.i.th.mos.difficul.lesson.bu.i.isn’.th.mostA B Cdifficult lesson in Book Four.D46.Th.reporte.wa.ver.pleas.whe.th.chairma.allowe.hi.t.A B CAsk few questions.D47.H.trie.t.lear.Gree.bu.soo.go.tire.o.i.an.gav.u.it.A B C D48.Wit.th.su.setting.w.stoppe.working.puttin.awa.ou.tool.A B CAnd were going to go home.D49.Polit.manner.i.Chin.deman.tha..perso.stand.u.whenA BAnyone enters a room or when anyone hands him something.C DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions.Ther.ar.2.blank.i.th.followin.passage.an.fo.eac.blan.ther.ar..choice. marke.A.B..an..a.th.en.o.th.passage.Yo.shoul.choos.th.ON.answe.tha.bes.fit.int.th.p assage.The.mar.th.correspondin.lette.o.tire.Answe.Shee.wit..singl.lin.throug.th.cente r.Scientist.sa.tha.somethin.ver.seriou.i.happenin.t.th.earth.I.wil.begi.t.ge. 5.i.th.followin.years.Ther.wil.b.majo.change.i.____5.i.th.ne.century.Coasta.water.wil.hav..___58_temperature.Thi.wil.hav..__59__effc.o.agr iculture.I.northe.areas,th.___60_seaso.wil.b.te.day.longe.b.th.yea.2023.However,i.war me.areas,i.wil.b.to.dry.Th._61__o.watc.could___62_b.cight.pereent.Thi.woul._63___. larg.decreas.i.agricultur.production.World temperature could___64 two degrees centigrade by the year 2040.However,the increase could be three times as great in the Arctic and Antarctic areas.This could cause the _65__shects to melt and raise the 66 of the oceans 67 one to two meters.Many coastal cities would be 68 water.Wh.i.thi.happening?Ther.i.t.6. carbo.dioxid.i.th.air.7. oil,ga.an.coa.burn,rg.amount.o.carbo.dioxide.Thi.carbo.dioxid.let.7. ente.th.earth’.atmospher.an.7. th.earth.However,i.doesn’.le.a.muc.hea.7..th.atmospher.an.ente.space.It’.lik..blanke t.Th.hea. 7. th.su.ca.pas.throug.th.blanke.t.war.th.earth.Th.hea.7. ther.an.can’.escap.throug.th.blanke.again.Scientists call this the green-house effcct.56.A.wors. B.colde..C.bette. D.warmer57.. weathe.. nd58.A.prope..B.highc..C.norma...lower59.A.good B.general C.serious eful60.A.getting B.playing C.taking D.growing61..A.muc..B.man.. .amoun..D.number62.A.fall B.decrease C.refuse D.rise63.A.lead B.keep C.make D.cause64.A.realiz.B.dro..C.lif..D.increase65. ic.. B.rai..F.ston..D.water66.A.are. B.leve..C.coas..D.degree67.A.by B.to C..of D.with68.A.above B.under C.below D.over69.A.little B.many C.few D.much70.A.If B.Because C.When DWhy71.A.ga...B.ai..C.rai. D.sunlight72.A.heat B.protect C.hurt D.cold73.A.reac..B.ge..C.heav..D.enter74.A.through B.by C.from D.on75.A.stores B.arrivcs C.stands D.staysPart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections.I.thi.par.ther.ar.fiv.sentence.whic.yo.shoul.translat.int.Chinese.Thes.sent prehension.Yo.ca. refe.bac.t.th.passage.s.a.t.identif.thei.meaning.i.th.context.76.No.America.researcher.thin.the.ar.clos.t.developin..pill.whic.wil.hel.peopl.forge.ba. memories.77.S.fa.th.researc.ha.suggeste.tha.onl.th.emotiona.effect.o.memorie.ma.b.reduced.no.t ha.th.memorie.ar.erased.78.When the issue of smoking at the workplace is discussed, perhaps the most important problem is the health risk that smoking causes to both smokers and never-smokers..les.importe.oi.t.provid.energy.80.clock.operat.wic.gears.S.d.car.an.s.doe.th.devic.invente.b.h.India.scientist.t.produc. electricity.Section BDirections.I.thi.par.ther.ar.fiv.sentence.i.Chinese.Yo.shoul.translat.the.int.English.B .sur.t.writ.clearly.81. 在我看来, 他们很难掩盖事实真相。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试.11.22（A卷）Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You shoulddecide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Question 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Scientists in India have invented a new way to produce electricity. 印度科学家已经发明了一种新旳措施来产生电力。
Their invention does not get its power from oil, coal or other fuels. 他们旳发明不让能量来自石油、煤或其他燃料。
It produces electricity with the power of animals. 产生电能来自于动物旳力量。
India has about eighty million bullocks(小牛) 印度大概有八十万小牛。
. They do all kinds of jobs. 他们从事多种工作。
They work in the fields. 他们旳工作领域。
They pull vehicles through the streets. 他们把车穿过街道。
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试1. 考试概况北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试是为了评估成人本科学士学位英语水平而设立的考试。
该考试由北京地区教育部门主管，每年举办一次。
考试内容主要涵盖英语听、说、读、写四个方面，旨在测试考生英语综合能力。
通过该考试，考生可以获取成人本科学士学位证书。
2. 考试内容北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试的内容包括四个部分：听力、口语、阅读和写作。
2.1 听力听力测试旨在考察考生对英语口语的理解能力。
考生将听到一系列录音材料，包括短对话、长对话和短文。
考生需要根据听到的内容回答相关问题，检查其理解能力。
2.2 口语口语测试旨在考察考生的口语表达能力。
考生将面对一位考官，进行面对面的对话。
考官将提出问题或给出任务，考生需要用适当的语言回答或完成任务。
口语测试注重考生的语法准确性、词汇运用、语音语调和交流能力。
2.3 阅读阅读测试旨在考察考生的阅读理解能力。
考生将阅读一篇或多篇文章，文章涉及不同主题和文体。
考生需要回答与文章内容相关的问题，检查其理解和推理能力。
2.4 写作写作测试旨在考察考生的写作能力。
考生需要根据所给的题目或提示，写一篇短文或长文。
写作内容可以是说明文、议论文、应用文等。
写作考试注重考生的语法、词汇、文体和逻辑表达能力。
3. 考试要求3.1 报名资格报名参加北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试的考生必须满足以下条件：•年龄在18到45周岁之间；•具有高中以上学历；•持有有效身份证明。
3.2 考试时间和地点具体的考试时间和地点将在考前通知中公布。
考生需要按时到达考场，并携带有效身份证明和准考证。
3.3 考试方式考试采用笔试的方式进行。
听力考试将使用录音设备，口语考试进行面对面的交流，阅读和写作考试以纸笔形式进行。
3.4 考试评分考试评分采用定量评分和定性评分相结合的方式。
听力和口语考试部分将由考官现场评分，阅读和写作考试部分将由专业评卷人员评卷。
2023年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
2023年11月北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试PartⅠReading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙旳)route , can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass, ”said urel, an architect.(76)“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90, 000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year.Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks.Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat(栖息地)loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.(77)As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July.The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group thatencourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification process.There are no easy fixes, however.A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet(紫外线旳)signals, but they are still in their infancy.Covers, dot patterns, shades and net are the main options available.Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed.“You don‘t necessarily have to treat every window, ”urel said.“It would be too expensive to do the whole building.”The Jacob Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes.The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.New York is a city of glass towers.B.Glass tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?A.Climate changeB.Habitat lossck of foodD.Crashing into buildings.3.What does the word “fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?A.ChoicesB.ExplanationsC.SolutionsD.Developments4._____are used in the alteration of the Jacob K.Javits Convention Center.A.Dot patternsB.ShadessD.Covers5.Which of the fowling statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.B.The Jacob K.Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.C.About 90, 000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.D.Unfortunately，glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.Passage 2Question 6 to 10 are based on the fowling passage:Today‘s students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F.D.R.，and they live in a world where amazing innovations(革新)are common.The current 18-year-olds，after all，were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford;Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2023 while he was Harvard and they were entering high school.Having grown up digital(数字旳)，they are impatient to get on with life.The easiest way to find kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship(企业家才能)education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 50, 000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses—up from just 250 courses in 1985.Lesa Mitchell , a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence,which used to be found only in business schools.Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical school, and even in the liberal arts.“Our interest is the programs, ”she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype and, often, market.In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean;industrial design majors at Syracuse, in special laboratory, create wearable technologies.(78)The entrepreneurship movement has its critics，especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.“I just don‘t think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national need，”says Daniel S.Greenberg，author of Science for sale: The perils，Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.Leonard A.Schlesinger, Babson College‘s president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”6.When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still_____.A.in high schoolB.in the armyC.in primary schoolD.at college7.According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?A.To prepare students for future academic lifeB.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype”in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean_____.A.modelB.strategyC.methodD.stage9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education?A.Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn‘t all about business.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.D.Colleges shouldn‘t put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Passage 3Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful.So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most.In telephone surveys, Neal Rose, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern Universtiy, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notableregret .Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn‘t do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.The most commonly mentioned regret involved romance (浪漫旳事)(18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships.Family regrets came in second (16%)，whit people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood.Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%) ，education (12%)，money(10%) and parenting(9%)。
2022年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试真题及答案
北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试5月12日Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:The most famous collections of fairy tales (童话) are the ones by Jakob and Wilhelm Grimm. The Grimms published their first fairy-tale collection in 1812. They didn’t think they were writing for children. They thought they were preserving disappearing German folk culture. Their first edition (版本) was a scholarly book that carefully recorded the oral tales. They were surprised when some of their early readers suggested that the stories might be interesting to children.But the Grimms needed money. They had made a bad deal with their publisher and received little payment for their first book. At one point Wilhelm complained there wasn’t a chair in his house one could sit on without worrying it would break. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children. He selected a few of the tales, made them much longer, and polished up the language. He didn’t add morals, but he did slip in character judgments and moralizing comments wherever he could.The Grimms’ fairy tales also have one characteristic that would seem to make them unsuitable for children. Many of them include violent incidents. In “Hansel and Gretel” an old woman is burned to death in an oven, and in “Little Red Riding Hood”a child is eaten by a wolf. When he revised the tales for children, Wilhelm Grimm retained the violence. In fact, he sometimes even ramped it up. For example, in the first edition of the tales, Cinderella forgives her sisters at the end. It’s only in the second edition, the one intended for children, that her birds peck (啄) out their eyes.Why, then, have the Grimms’ fairy tales become classics of children’s literature, so much so that it is hard to imagine a child who doesn’t know Cinderella’s story or Snow White’s?One answer is that only a few of the tales survived into modem times. The first edition of the Grimms’ fairy tales had 210 tales. By 1825 it was down to 50. And today only a dozen or so of the tales are often reprinted in children’s collections.(76) But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.1. Why did Wilhelm Grimm set out to adapt his book for children?A. To deal with readers’ complaints.B. To improve his financial situation.C. At the request of his publisher.D. To preserve the ancient stories in print.2. When revising the fairy tales, Wilhelm did all of the following EXCEPT .A. adding character judgmentsB. making the tales much longerC. deleting the violent scenesD. polishing up the language3. What does the expression “ramped it up”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Started.B. Allowed.C. Classified.D. Increased.4. Which of the following statements about the Grimms’ fairy tales is TRUEaccording to the passage?A. They were originally intended to be children’s stories.B. Generally speaking, the tales that have endured can help children deal with thechallenges life brings to them.C. A large number of the tales made it to the modem age.D. They are less violent than the children’s stories being written today.5. What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. History of fairy tales.B. Ways to preserve the oral tradition.C. The Grimms’ fairy tales.D. Violence in fairy tales.Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:. As the school year kicks off, parents are once again straggling to cajole (哄编)and, if need be, drag their exhausted teens out of bed. That image may make you laugh, but lack of sleep is no joke. (77) Teenagers wh o don’t get enough rest have more learning. health~ behavior and mood problems thanstudents who get at least nine hours a night. Long-term lack of sleep is tied to heart disease, overweight, depression and a shortened life span in adults, indicating the importance of establishing good sleep habits early in life. Lack of sleep can be especially deadly for teens; car accidents are the leading cause of death among teenagers, and safety experts believe sleepy driving is a major factor.Unfortunately, few teenagers get the sleep they need. In a survey of middle- and high-school students, University of Colorado researchers found that 82 percent said they woke up tired and unrefreshed, and more than half had trouble concentrating during the day at least once a week.Blame multitasking for some of this. Many students are juggling after-schoolactivities, homework and part-time jobs. Even when they manage to fulfill these obligations by a reasonable hour, television, the Internet, video games, phone calls and text messages to friends often keep them awake deep into the night. Taking soda and energy drinks late in the day and going to late-night parties on weekends add to sleep debt. Biology also works against teenagers’ sleep, The body’s internal clock, w hich controls when a person starts to feel tired, shifts after puberty (青春期), making it hard for most teens to fall asleep before 11 pm. Class usually begins before 8:15 am, with many high schools starting as early as 7:15 am. To get to school on time, most teens have to get up by 6:30 am, guaranteeing they’ll be sleep-deprived during the week. Teens often sleep much later on weekends to catch up, making it even harder to fall asleep on Sunday night and wake up Mondaymorning. Playing catch-up on weekends also doesn’t help teens stay refreshed when they need it most: during the week at school.Since the 1990s, middle and high schools in more than two dozen states have experimented with later school start times. (78) The results have been encouraging.’ more s leep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents. But most schools still start early, meaning teens have their work cut out for them if they want to get enough sleep.6. According to the passage, poor sleep can be linked to all of the following EXCEPTA. heart diseaseB. car accidentsC. skin problemsD. poor concentration7. The main idea of Paragraph 3 isA. how sleep deprivation (缺乏) can be treatedB’ what causes sleep deprivationC. who is most at risk for sleep deprivationD. why sleep deprivation is a serious concern8. What does the word “juggling” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Dealing with at the same time.B. Striking a balance between.C. Applying for.D. Having difficulty in.9. Which of the following is NOT to blame for teenagers’ lack of sleep?A. Multitasking.B. Biological clock. :C. Weekend catch-up sleep.D. Healthy diet.10. According to the passage, what have some schools done to help their students get enough sleep?A. Educating their students about the importance of sleep.B. Monitoring their students’ late-night activities.C. Delaying school start times.D. Setting strict rules.Passage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:As any middle-class parent knows, unpaid work experience can give youngsters a valuable introduction to a secure job. The government has recognized it too, abandoning rules in that had formerly stopped 16- to 24-year-o!ds from doing unpaid work while claiming unemployment benefit. But moving from that to forcing them to work without pay in order to collect these benefits has proved a big step.(79) More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, the highest number since the mid-1980s. Keen both to cut the welfare bill and to avoid the depressed future wages that may result from early unemployment, the government has introduced an ambitious program of reform to get youngsters off welfare and into work. A key part of it is ensuring that no one gets benefit from the government for long; ministers are keen to avoid what happened after the early- 1980s recession (~/l/), when unemployment continued in some parts of the country for a long time after the economy began to improve.To help young people into work, ministers had persuaded lots of employers, including bakery chains, bookshops, and supermarkets, to take onunemployed youths, who receive work experience but no pay, with the prospect of a proper job for those who shine. (80) Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year; half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme.The idea of getting young adults used to showing up for work is popular with voters: according to a survey published in February, about 60% of people support the program. Equally attractive was the option of compelling them to work: Under the existing arrangements youngsters could choose whether or not to accept a place, but if they dropped out after the end of the first week, they stood to lose up to two weeks’ benefits.Yet the scheme has also polarized (两极分化旳) opinion: a third of people are consistently opposed. Following a noisy “Right to Work” campaign that accused employers of co-operating secretly with the governmen t in “for ced labor”, several fi rms dropped out of the program. To prevent this from getting worse, Chris Grayling, an employment minister, admitted that young people could leave their work experience at any time without being punished for doing so. This not only halted the flight of employers (for now, at least) but also enabled him to announce that new firms have agreed to take part in the program.11. According to the passage, young people in Britain .A. are used to showing up for workB. value unpaid work very muchC. are always opposed to unpaid workD. could learn something about job security through unpaid work12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Most voters support the government’s effort to help young people to find work.B. Some people protest against the government’s attempt to force young people towork.C. There are more than one million young people who took part in the program.D. There are more than one million young people who are jobless.13. According to the author, the British government is trying to .A. punish young people if they are not cooperating with itB. reform the unemployed youngstersC. avoid the economic slowdownD. reduce welfare spending14. The word “shine” in Paragraph 3 means ““.A. do wellB. reflect lightC. look happyD. produce light15. Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?A. Enjoy Work Without PayB. Can Work, Won’t WorkC. Should Work, Shouldn’t PlayD. Hate Work or Love WorkPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16. Please give Jim the schedule for tomorrow’s conference when he back. He is to chair the conference.A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. came17. five minutes earlier, you would not have missed the last train for Shanghai, but you were late.A. Had you comeB. Do you comeC. Did you comeD. Should you come18. After he worked out the solution, appeared a smile on his face.A. itB. hereC. whatD. there19. the former president’s supporters went out in streets to express their anger and dissatisfaction.A. A small amount ofB. A large number ofC. A little bit ofD. A great deal of20. To be honest, today’s dinner was just so-so. It wasn’t such a good one promised by the boss.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what21. So many people ______ the meeting had to be put off.A. being absentB. to be absentC. were absentD. had been absent22. We often advise him not to drink more is good for his health.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but23. —Did Charles vote in the last election?—No, he wasn’t .A. enough old thenB. then enough oldC. old then enoughD. old enough then24. By no means look down on those who are less lucky in life than we are.A. we shouldB. should weC. we should notD. should we not25. He didn’t feel like that day so he stayed indoors reading.A. workingB. worksC. to workD. worked26. No sooner had we started on the road it began to rain.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. whenever27. He decided to go for a sailing holiday the fact that he was usually Seasick (晕船).A. because ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. as a result of28. What you do in your spare time is your own . However it should not be harmful to others.A. businessB. purchaseC. bargainD. sale29. As a gardener, Jim has to water the flowers and the grass in the garden every morning.A. trimB. improveC. refineD. repair30. The firemen are still the small fires started by the plane crash.A. taking offB. setting asideC. getting along withD. putting out31. He didn’t live up to had been expected of him.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. all32. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had threeof their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt33. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied .A. originallyB. extremelyC. violentlyD. intensively34. The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out35. The police that he committed a series of crimes in the north of the city.A. swelledB. submittedC. surveyedD. suspected36. The manager lost his just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A. moodB. temperC. mindD. passion37. We gave out a cheer when the red roof of the cottage came view.A. fromB. inC. beforeD. into38. I have kept that portrait I can see it every day, as it always reminds me ofmy university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when39. The room is in a terrible mess; it cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. mustn’t have beenC. shouldn’t have beenD. wouldn’t have been40. You see the lightning it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant41. it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed42. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at chemist’s.A. otherB. someC. certainD. any43. Your hair wants . You’d better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut44. I don’t think it advisable that Tom to the job since he has no experience.A. be assignedB. will be assignedC. is assignedD. has been assigned45. The goals he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. with whichC. for whichD. at whichPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, Cand D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.46. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.A B C D47. Sand painting has also called dry or earth painting and is practiced byA B Cseveral American Indian artists.D48. Humans, like many other animals, are warm-blooded with a fairly constantlyA B C Dbody temperature.49. Now that the stress of examinations and interviews are over, we can all relaxA B C Dfor a while.50. The tallest of the twins went to search for the missing jewels, the picture ofA Bwhich you saw in today’s newspaper.C D51. They are going to have the serviceman to be installed an electric fan in theA B C Doffice tomorrow.52. Only under special circumstances freshmen are permitted to take make-up tests.A B C D53. It’s already 5 o’clock now. Don’t you think it’s about time we aregoing home?A B C D54. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the three-hours’movieA B Ccould not hold our attention.D55. People appreciate to have worked with him because he has a good sense ofA B Chumor.DPartly Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.By the time I finished high school, my interest in animals had grown, and I enrolled at a university to study biology. I learned soon enough that studying animals 56 this level was not in the animals’best 57. I remember one midterm exam in 58 each student was handed a large, freshly-killed frog and 59 to dissect (解剖)and mark a set of body parts. I looked at the 60 frog in front of me and was saddened that her life was 61 away for such a slight 62.A year later, in the same lab 63 I dissected the frog, I performed a small act of animal 64. We were 65 on fruit flies, and it was time to record the distribution of characteristics in their next generation. Flies were 66 in small plastic bottles. Counting the number of flies with white or red eyes required first exposing them to ether (乙醚) 67 they could not move. The flies were then spread onto a piece of white paper 68 and counted. When the data collection was 69 , the flies had no further use, and our instructions were to 70 them into a small glass dish of oil at the center of each desk, which was to be their final resting 71.Once my little pile of flies had been counted, I pushed them off the edge of the paper. As we recorded our data, I kept one eye 72 them. Within minutes the pile was humming (嗡嗡叫) as tiny legs and wings beat their way out of the ether fog. I was extremely excited as they 73 flight. That was my first74 in refusing to conduct scientific research that treated nonhuman life in a(n)75 way.56. A. at B, withC. forD. off57. A. duties B. interestsC. ratesD. hobbies58. A. what B. thatC, where D. which59. A. dismissed B. drawnC. instructedD. mended60. A. alive B, dead ~C. takenD. passed62. A. reason B. spiritC. spaceD. system63. A. that B. whichC. whatD. where64. A. operation B. liberationC. tendencyD. wealth65. A. experimenting B. strengtheningC. stimulatingD. substituting66. A. solved B. soakedC. recoveredD. kept67. A. while B. becauseC. in caseD. so that68. A. being examined B. to be examinedC. being operated D- to be operated69. A. preliminary B. progressiveC. completeD. curious70. A. put B. raiseC. rouse D, spoil71.A. shade B. shadowC. placeD. stuff72. A. for B. withC. sentD. rode74, A. step B. reviewC. glanceD. gesture75. A. kind B. generousC. cruelD. effectivePart V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives.77. Teenagers who don’t get enough rest have more learning, health, behavior and mood problems than students who get at least nine hours a night.78. The results have been encouraging: more sleep, increased attendance, better grades and fewer driving accidents.79. More than one million young people in Britain are unemployed, thehighest number since the mid-1980s.80. Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year; half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81．昨天，我坐在办公室写汇报时，小明从英国打电话过来了。
2024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试时间
2024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试时间全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024 Beijing Adult Bachelor's Degree English Exam Schedule in the First Half of the YearIn the first half of the year 2024, the Beijing area will hold the Adult Bachelor's Degree English exam for adult learners who wish to obtain a bachelor's degree in English. This exam is an essential step for those looking to further their education, pursue career advancement, or enhance their skills in the English language.The exam schedule for the first half of 2024 is as follows:1. Date: March 15, 2024Time: 9:00 am - 12:00 pmLocation: Beijing Language and Culture University2. Date: April 20, 2024Time: 2:00 pm - 5:00 pmLocation: Beijing Foreign Studies University3. Date: May 25, 2024Time: 9:00 am - 12:00 pmLocation: Beijing International Studies University4. Date: June 30, 2024Time: 2:00 pm - 5:00 pmLocation: Communication University of ChinaThe exam will cover various aspects of the English language, including reading comprehension, writing skills, grammar, vocabulary, and listening comprehension. Candidates will be required to demonstrate their proficiency in these areas to obtain their bachelor's degree in English.To prepare for the exam, candidates are encouraged to review English grammar and vocabulary, practice reading and writing essays, and improve their listening skills through English language materials such as podcasts and audiobooks.Taking the Adult Bachelor's Degree English exam in Beijing is a significant milestone for adult learners, and passing the exam can open up new opportunities for career advancement andpersonal growth. Good luck to all the candidates taking the exam in the first half of 2024!篇2The Beijing area adult undergraduate bachelor's degree English exam in the first half of 2024 will be held in the months of April, May, and June. This highly anticipated exam is a crucial step for adult learners seeking to obtain their bachelor's degree in various fields.The exam will cover a wide range of topics including reading comprehension, writing, listening, and speaking. Students will be required to demonstrate their proficiency in English grammar, vocabulary, and communication skills. The exam will be divided into multiple sections, each testing different aspects of the English language.The reading comprehension section will test students' ability to understand and analyze English language texts. This section will require students to read passages and answer questions based on the information presented. The writing section will assess students' ability to express their thoughts and ideas clearly and coherently in written form. Students will be required to write essays, reports, and other types of written assignments.The listening section will evaluate students' ability to understand spoken English. Students will listen to recordings of conversations, lectures, and other types of spoken content and answer questions based on the information presented. The speaking section will test students' ability to communicate verbally in English. Students will be required to engage in conversations, give presentations, and participate in discussions.In order to prepare for the exam, students are advised to practice their English language skills regularly. This includes reading English language books and articles, watching English language films and television shows, and engaging in conversations with native English speakers. Students may also benefit from taking practice exams and working with a tutor to improve their English language proficiency.Overall, the Beijing area adult undergraduate bachelor's degree English exam in the first half of 2024 is a challenging but rewarding opportunity for adult learners to showcase their English language skills and work towards obtaining their bachelor's degree. With thorough preparation and dedication, students can successfully pass the exam and take a significant step towards achieving their academic and professional goals.篇32024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语考试时间As an important part of obtaining a bachelor's degree for adult learners in Beijing, the English proficiency exam plays a crucial role in assessing students' language skills. The exam is designed to test students' reading, writing, listening, and speaking abilities, ensuring that they meet the necessary language requirements for graduation. For students preparing to take the exam in the first half of 2024, it's vital to know when the exam will be held and how to best prepare for it.The English proficiency exam for adult learners seeking a bachelor's degree in Beijing is typically held twice a year, with one session in the first half of the year and another in the second half. For the first half of 2024, the exam is scheduled to take place in April. Specific dates will be announced closer to the exam period, so it is crucial for students to stay updated on the latest information from their educational institution or relevant authorities.To excel in the English proficiency exam, students should start preparing well in advance. Here are some tips to help students succeed in the exam:1. Develop a study plan: Create a study plan that outlines what topics you need to cover and when you will study them. Besure to set aside dedicated time each day to study English, focusing on all four language skills.2. Practice regularly: Practice is key to improving your English skills. Utilize practice tests, vocabulary exercises, and language learning apps to reinforce your knowledge and skills.3. Improve your reading and listening skills: Read English books, articles, and news regularly to improve your reading comprehension. Similarly, listen to podcasts, watch English movies, and listen to English songs to enhance your listening skills.4. Enhance your writing skills: Practice writing essays, reports, and emails in English to improve your writing ability. Ask for feedback from teachers or peers to identify areas for improvement.5. Work on your speaking skills: Practice speaking English regularly by engaging in conversations with others, participating in language exchanges, or taking speaking classes. This will help boost your confidence and fluency in speaking English.6. Seek help if needed: If you're struggling with any aspect of the English language, don't hesitate to seek help from teachers,tutors, or language learning resources. It's important to address any weaknesses before taking the exam.By following these tips and dedicating time and effort to preparing for the English proficiency exam, adult learners in Beijing can increase their chances of success and achieve their goal of obtaining a bachelor's degree. With the exam scheduled for April in the first half of 2024, students should start preparing early to ensure they are well-prepared and confident on exam day. Good luck to all students taking the exam!In conclusion, the English proficiency exam for adult learners in Beijing is a critical assessment that determines students' language skills and readiness to graduate with a bachelor's degree. By preparing effectively and utilizing the resources available, students can improve their English proficiency and succeed in the exam. With the exam scheduled for April in the first half of 2024, students should prioritize their exam preparation and strive for excellence in all four language skills. Good luck to all students preparing for the English proficiency exam in Beijing!。
024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1The Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination in Beijing in the first half of 2024 was held successfully with a record-breaking number of participants. This examination plays a crucial role in assessing the English proficiency of adult students pursuing bachelor's degrees in the Beijing area. The examination covers a wide range of topics, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking, to comprehensively evaluate the candidates' English language skills.In the listening section, candidates are required to listen to a series of recordings and answer questions based on the content. This section is designed to test the candidates' ability to understand spoken English, including different accents and speech patterns. It also assesses their listening comprehension skills and their ability to extract key information from the recordings.The reading section tests the candidates' reading comprehension skills by presenting them with various passageson different topics. Candidates are required to read the passages carefully and answer multiple-choice questions to demonstrate their understanding of the text. This section is designed to evaluate the candidates' ability to understand written English and extract information from the passages effectively.The writing section challenges candidates to demonstrate their ability to express their ideas clearly and cohesively in written English. Candidates are given prompts or topics to write essays or short responses, showcasing their writing skills, grammar, vocabulary, and organization of ideas. This section aims to evaluate the candidates' ability to communicate effectively in written English and their proficiency in academic writing.In the speaking section, candidates are required to participate in a one-on-one interview with an examiner. During the interview, candidates are asked a series of questions on various topics to assess their speaking skills, pronunciation, fluency, and ability to engage in a conversation. This section is designed to evaluate the candidates' ability to communicate orally in English and demonstrate their speaking proficiency in a real-life context.Overall, the Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination in Beijing in the first half of 2024 provided candidates with a comprehensive assessment of their English language skills, helping them measure their proficiency and identify areas for improvement. The examination plays a vital role in ensuring the quality of English education for adult students pursuing bachelor's degrees in the Beijing area and preparing them for future academic and professional endeavors. As the number of participants continues to increase, the examination remains a valuable tool for promoting English language learning and proficiency among adult learners in Beijing.篇22024年上半年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试The adult undergraduate bachelor's degree English unified examination in Beijing in the first half of 2024 was held on April 15th. The examination is an important milestone for adults who wish to obtain a bachelor's degree in English language and literature. It covers a wide range of topics, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking.The listening section of the examination consists of multiple choice questions based on recorded conversations and monologues. Test takers are required to listen carefully and choose the correct answer based on the information they hear. This section tests their ability to understand spoken English and follow complex discussions.The reading section of the examination includes a variety of reading passages, such as essays, articles, and short stories. Test takers are asked to answer multiple choice questions and provide written responses based on their interpretation of the text. This section evaluates their comprehension skills and ability to analyze and evaluate written English materials.The writing section of the examination requires test takers to write essays, reports, and summaries on given topics. They are evaluated on their ability to present ideas clearly and coherently, as well as their use of grammar, vocabulary, and punctuation. This section tests their writing skills and ability to communicate effectively in written English.The speaking section of the examination assesses test takers' ability to express themselves orally in English. They are required to participate in conversations, give presentations, and respond to questions. This section evaluates their pronunciation,intonation, and fluency, as well as their ability to communicate ideas effectively in spoken English.Overall, the adult undergraduate bachelor's degree English unified examination in Beijing in the first half of 2024 is a comprehensive test that evaluates test takers' language proficiency and communication skills. It is an important step in their academic journey towards obtaining a bachelor's degree in English language and literature.篇3Title: Overview of the Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination in Beijing in the First Half of 2024Introduction:The Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination held in Beijing in the first half of 2024 aimed to assess the English proficiency level of adult learners who were pursuing a bachelor's degree. The examination covered various aspects of the English language, including listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. This document provides an overview of the examination, including its format, content, and results.Examination Format:The examination was divided into four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Each section tested different skills and abilities of the candidates. The listening section consisted of audio clips played to the candidates, followed by multiple-choice questions. The reading section included comprehension passages with questions that assessed the candidates' understanding of the text. The writing section required candidates to write essays or short responses on given topics. The speaking section involved candidates interacting with examiners to demonstrate their speaking skills.Examination Content:The examination covered a wide range of topics, including daily life, social issues, current events, and academic subjects. The listening section included conversations, lectures, and news reports that tested candidates' ability to understand spoken English in different contexts. The reading section contained articles, essays, and reports that required candidates to comprehend and analyze written English texts. The writing section assessed candidates' ability to express their ideas clearly and coherently in written form. The speaking section tested candidates' ability to communicate fluently and accurately in spoken English.Examination Results:The examination results were based on the candidates' performance in each section of the examination. Candidates were evaluated on their listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, and their overall proficiency level was determined accordingly. The results were communicated to the candidates through score reports, which provided detailed feedback on their performance in each section of the examination. Candidates who achieved high scores were recognized for their proficiency in the English language and received certificates of achievement.Conclusion:The Adult Bachelor's Degree English Unified Examination in Beijing in the first half of 2024 provided adult learners with an opportunity to demonstrate their English proficiency and skills. The examination tested candidates' listening, reading, writing, and speaking abilities and assessed their overall proficiency level in the English language. Candidates who performed well in the examination were recognized for their achievements and received certificates of achievement. Overall, the examination served as a valuable tool for assessing and improving the English language skills of adult learners pursuing a bachelor's degree.。
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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2011.05第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析本文是一篇关于手机辐射与脑细胞活动的研究报道。
第一段讲述了该研究的结果：手机辐射会引起大脑部分细胞的活动变化，但并未证明此变化会对人体造成伤害。
第二段研究者Volkow表示此研究仅说明大脑对手机的电磁辐射有一定敏感度，但是否会引发癌症还需进一步研究。
第三段介绍了研究过程。
最后讲述专家们对此的看法。
二、试题解析1.【答案】D。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据第二段最后一句话可知“about 5 billion cell phone now use in the worldwide.”因此答案为D。
根据第一段选项“But whether that causes any harm is not clear”可知，手机辐射引起脑细胞活动变化是否对人体有害尚不清楚，因此排除A、B。
选项C是第一段最后一句话“The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals.”的曲解。
2.【答案】C。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据题干“Volkow”、“astonished(惊讶)”定位到第二段第一句话，即Volkow 对微弱的手机电磁辐射能够影响大脑活动的发现感到很惊讶。
因此答案选C。
3.【答案】B。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据选项数字及题干“launched（此处是指“投入使用”而不是“发射”）”定位到第二段最后一句“they were introduced in the early 1980s”。
其中“launched”与“introduced”为同义替换。
因此可知答案为B。
4.【答案】C。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据题干定位到第二段。
that为指示代词，所指对象应在前文出现过，联系上文可知，Volkow对手机辐射会引起脑细胞活动的现象感到惊讶，但她说这个发现并不说明手机会引发癌症。
“这项研究一点儿也没说明这件事。
”因此可知这里的“这件事（that）”指的是“手机会引发癌症”。
因此选择C。
5.【答案】A。
本题考查的是考生对文意的概括。
第一段就提出问题手机辐射是否会影响大脑，最后一段说需要做进一步调查和了解这些影响，全文自始至终都在探索着一个问题，就是手机是否会对大脑有害，因此选A。
三、长难句分析The study was meant to examine how the brain reacts to electromagnetic fields caused by wireless phone signals. 直译：这项研究的目的是检测大脑对无线手机信号产生的电磁场有何反应。
句子结构分析：主句为The study was meant to examine。
how引导的从句做examine的宾语。
caused by wireless phone signals为过去分词作后置定语修饰electromagnetic fields。
四、核心词汇antenna天线；glucose葡萄糖；metabolism代谢；electromagnetic电磁；radiation辐射五、全文翻译用手机贴近耳朵通话50分钟就足以改变离手机天线最近的脑细胞的活动。
但是美国国家卫生研究所的科学家上个月在一个会议上说到，这种变化是否有害尚不清楚，并且补充说，这个研究不可能解决脑癌与手机之间是否有联系的担忧。
“我们要说明的是，当人们处于手机磁场中时，靠近手机天线的脑部细胞的葡萄糖代谢活动（一种脑部活动的迹象）会增加。
”美国国家卫生研究所的科学家诺拉·沃尔考说到。
她的这一研究发表在美国医学协会杂志上。
这项研究的目的是检测大脑对无线手机信号产生的电磁场有何反应。
沃尔考说，手机发出的弱电磁辐射可能会影响大脑的活动，她对此感到很惊讶。
但她说，研究结果并没有说明手机是否会引发癌症。
“研究绝没有表明这种结论，只是想证明大脑对手机产生的电磁辐射有敏感性。
” 20世纪80年代初期手机被投入市场以来，手机用户急剧增加，目前全世界使用的手机电话约有50亿部。
有的研究认为，手机的使用增加了患脑癌的风险，但世界卫生组织所进行的较大型研究尚未得出此结论。
沃尔克研究小组对47名使用手机的人做了调查，对他们在通话50分钟的过程中进行大脑扫描，并与关闭手机的人进行对比。
研究人员发现，尽管大脑的新陈代谢没有完全发生变化，但电话接通时，靠近手机天线的大脑区域，细胞新陈代谢增加了7%。
专家指出这一结果值得关注，但是强调在解释这一现象时需要特别谨慎。
美国华盛顿大学的亨利和在瑞典大学医院的约翰·松哈德尔在JAMA中写到：“尽管手机辐射导致生物学意义上的葡萄糖代谢显著增加，但其结论仍需更深入的研究。
需要做很多的事情来深入探讨和理解其影响。
”第二篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析本文是关于同时做多件事情的利弊分析议论文。
第一段引出主题，人们一直有同时做多件事的能力，而这一现象在电子时代的现今更显得普遍。
第二段提出问题，这种状况对青少年来说是利还是弊。
第三段科学家们表示，尽管擅长同时处理多项事务的青少年可能会更适应现今这个快节奏的社会，但是长远来看是不利于其发展的。
第四段说，从积极的方面来看，能够同时处理好多个任务学生更容易在发现和使用信息方面做得出色。
第五段说，很多教育家和心理学家建议让年轻学生减少对着屏幕的活动，更多地和同伴们接触。
最后，让青少年学会偶尔减慢生活的速度，享受生活。
二、试题解析6.【答案】D。
本题考查考生对文章主旨大意的把握。
第一段讲一次做几件事情已经成了一种惯例，第二段提出疑问，这种生活方式是否有一些消极影响？接着说了多任务的优缺点，最终还是提倡青少年远离电脑，偶尔去享受生活。
因此选D。
7.【答案】C。
本题考查考生对特定语境下的词汇的理解。
根据文意，“毫无疑问，在互联网时代，多任务处理已经达到了______，现在，人们已习惯于同时开多个即时聊天窗口、又看电视又玩电脑。
”可知，一个人同时做这些事情的时候，速度是很快的，因此选择C，high speed。
8.【答案】A。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据题干“teenagers and college students”定位到文章倒数第二段最后一句话，学生们认为任务过多的日程安排迫使他们不得不同一时间处理多项任务。
9.【答案】D。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
选项A“人们从信息时代开始有同时处理多项事务的行为”与文章第一段第一句话不一致。
选项B“同时处理多项事务的能力是学生在学校学习的必须技能”与第三段的“从长远来看，这样不利于学生发展”相悖。
选项C从做题技巧上可以排除含有only的选项。
另外文中也未提到这一点。
选项D与第三段第一句话内容一致，因此选择D。
10.【答案】C。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
题干的“advice”对应文中最后一段的“teach”，选项C的意思与之相同，因此选C。
三、长难句分析Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work places，many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend. 直译：尽管多任务型的孩子可能会在某些方面更好地应对如今快节奏的工作环境，但是很多科学家确实对这一趋势感到震惊。
本句为Although引导的让步状语从句。
Many scientists are positively alarmed by the trend.是主句，Although multitasking kids may be better prepared in some ways for today’s fast-paced work places从句。
四、核心词汇impact 影响consumption 消费multitasking 多任务的visual 视觉的五、全文翻译人类总是有能力同时做几件事情。
使用电子产品同时进行多项任务也并非新现象：自从20世纪30年代车载收音机普及以来，我们就边开车边听收音机。
但是，毫无疑问，在互联网时代，多任务处理已经达到了极速时代，现在，人们早已习惯于同时开多个即时聊天窗口、又看电视又玩电脑。
但是这种媒介消费有何影响呢？这些多任务处理型的设备是如何改变孩子们的学习、思辨和与人交流的呢？社会科学家和教育者正在着手处理这些问题，而研究者们已经得出了一些强有力的观点。
尽管多任务型的孩子可能会在某些方面更好地应对如今快节奏的工作环境，但是很多科学家确实对这一趋势感到震惊。
习惯于一边即时聊天，一边做功课，一边玩网游，一边看电视的孩子们，长远来看，其发展并不会很好。
从积极的方面看，多任务型的学生更容易在发现和使用信息方面做得出色。
而且可能由于现代的童年期往往以视觉媒体而非印刷媒体为中心，他们更擅长分析视觉数据和图像。
很多教育家和心理学家说到，父母需要确保青少年能够从无法控制的屏幕活动中解脱出来，花更多的时间与真实的人类朋友交流——这事情越来越成为一个挑战了，不仅因为科技使人们能够过于方便地进行屏幕活动，而且还因为孩子们的日程过满，几乎没有时间进行传统的社交和家庭聚餐。
实际上，很多青少年和大学生认为过多的日程安排迫使他们不得不同一时间处理多项事务。
对于家长和教育者来说，教给孩子们偶尔减慢生活的速度，从媒介中走出来，花时间享受屏幕以外的生活，是非常重要、值得甚至是必须的。
第三篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析本文讲述了日本核能泄露事件发生后，欧洲国家对此事的反应。
第一段讲述欧洲国家本来正准备大力发展核能，但是日本事件后，各国开始重新审视这一政策。
第二段讲述德国的情况。
第三段讲述德国总理面临的压力。
二、试题解析11.【答案】D。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据文章第一段可知，欧洲国家将会重新思考和政策，因此选择D。
选项A错在文章只说到东欧国家并非整个欧洲都依赖俄罗斯的石油和天然气。
同样根据文章第一段可知，欧洲国家希望a shift from fossil(化石) fuels to nuclear energy但是尚未实现，因此排除选项B。
选项C未提及。
12.【答案】B。
本题考查考生对细节的把握。
根据答题技巧可知含有totally的选项过于绝对，可判断此选项陈述的内容是错误的，因此选择B。
另外可定位到第一段第二句话，可知这一记忆仅是逐渐消退，并未被完全遗忘。
13.【答案】C。
本题考查考生对段落大意的把握。