译林牛津高中英语高一英语模块1第一单元和第二单元短语词汇梳理
译林牛津高中英语高一英语模块1第一单元和第二单元短语词汇梳理
英语高频词汇Book1Uint11 experience n.[U] 经验； [C] 经历； vt.体验，经历[应试指导 ] (1)注意可数与不可数时意思的区别(2) 人物介绍类写作高频词汇1 have/gain much experience in/at doing... 有 /获得许多做 ,,的经验learn by/from experience 从经验中学习2 be experienced in/at doing... 在 ,,方面有经验2respect n.& vt.尊重，敬重；尊敬[应试指导 ]人物类写作高频词汇1 have/show respect for＝ pay respect to 尊敬；尊重give/send respects to sb.向某人问候in some respects 在某些方面out of respect 出于尊重in respect of＝ with respect to 关于，就 ,,来说2respect sb.for sth.因某事尊重某人3respectable adj .值得尊敬的；不错的；体面的4respectful adj .尊敬他人的，恭敬的，有礼貌的3devote vt.献身；致力于；专心[应试指导 ]devote 的词形变化及其相关短语的考查(1)devote oneself/one ’s energy/ time/attention to sth./ doing sth. 奉献于 ,,；献身于,,devote sth.to sth.把 ,,用于,,(2)devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的be devoted to 深爱，致力于(3)devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献，忠诚4exchange n.交换；互换 giving and receiving ；交流 communication ；兑换； v.调换；交换；交流 communicate ；兑换 change[ 应试指导 ]写作高频词汇：(1)交换生exchange student(2) 交流思想exchange thoughts/ideas1 exchange A for B 用 A 换 Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物2 in exchange for 变换；交换in exchange 作为交换 )5 inform vt.通知，告知[应试指导 ] (1)过去分词作宾补(2) 应用类写作高频词汇inform sb.of/about sth. 通知某人某事inform sb.that/how/when 通知 /告知某人 ,,keep rmed of... 随时告知某人,,be informed of 听说；接到 ,,的通知6 charge vt.使承担责任，收费；控告；充电；n.负责，掌管；收费；指责[应试指导 ]熟词新义的考查1 charge sb.with doing sth.＝ accuse sb.of doing sth.指控某人犯 ,,罪charge sb.some money for sth.因某事物收某人多少钱2 in charge of 掌管，负责，管理表状态take charge of 掌管表动作in the charge of sb.＝in one’ s charge 由某人负责free of charge 免费的7 preparation n.准备，筹备1in preparation 在准备中make preparations for 为 ,,做准备2prepare v.准备；使 ,,准备好prepare for sth.为某事做准备prepare sb.sth.＝ prepare sth.for sb.为某人准备 ,,3 prepared adj.做好准备的be/get prepared for 为,,做好准备be prepared to do sth.乐意并能够做某事8 look back on回忆，回顾[应试指导 ] look 相关短语的语境词义辨析look down on/upon 看不起look forward to 盼望look into 向 ,,里面看；调查look through 浏览；仔细查看；审核look up 向上看；查阅look up to 尊敬，敬仰9become used to变得习惯于[应试指导 ]写作高频词汇be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事10average adj.平均的；普通的normal ；典型的typical ； n.平均数；平均水平；v.平均为；计算出 ,,的平均数be equal to...as an average11 struggle n.难事；斗争；努力；vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎struggle with/agains struggle forstruggle to do sth. 努力做某事12 make use of利用 make the most/best of/ make full/good use of 充分利用13more than 多于；不仅仅；不只是14Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去一所英国高中读书一年对我来说是一次非常愉快和兴奋的经历。
牛津译林版高中英语单词表完整版完整版
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit1enjoyable有乐趣的experience经历，体验assembly集会，会议headmaster校长earn获得：赚，挣得respect尊敬，敬重devote致力于；献身literature文学average一般的，普通的：平均的struggle奋斗，努力：挣扎，难事：斗争：努力challenging具有挑战性的encouragement鼓励cooking做饭：烹饪，烹调for free免费extra额外的，外加的fond喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of喜爱，喜欢Spanish西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture雕像，雕塑dessert甜点look back（on）回忆，回顾satisfaction满意surf冲浪academic学业的，学术的exchange交换：交流former以前的graduate毕业生，毕业fluent流利的painting绘画，绘画作品donate捐赠kindness善意splendid极佳的，非常好的independent独立的make use of利用title（书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名dynasty朝代，王朝somehow不知为什么：不知怎么地recent新近的，最近的professor教授inform通知，告知opening hours开放时间run管理：操作host主持人：主人，东道主叩prove批准，通过：赞成，同意charge使承担责任：收费，负责，掌管in charge of负责，掌管schoolmate同学，校友croadcast广播，播放preparation准备，筹备event（重要）事件：社交活动：比赛项目outing短途旅行，远足graduation毕业poet诗人generation一代，一代人literary文学的select选择，挑选courtyard庭院，院子composition作品，成分Unit2act（戏剧的）一幕curtain窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕can't wait to do something迫不及待地做某事soccer＜美＞英式足球，足球frightened受惊的：害怕的be supposed to应该......，应当......bend（使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身starve挨饿：饿死，使挨饿cash现金garbage＜美＞（生活）垃圾pizza比萨饼，意大利饼sink下沉，沉没，水池，水槽，洗碗池garbage can＜美＞垃圾桶adult成年人tolerate容忍；允许behavior行为，举止teenager（13-19岁的）青少年fault过错，错误scenes（戏剧的）一场：场面：景色upset使不高兴，使失望，不高兴的，失望的defend辩解，辩白emergency突发事件；紧急情况anyhow反正：尽管如此deserve值得：应得：应受explanation解释，说明clinic诊所hard苛刻的，严厉的be hard on对......苛刻，对......严厉now that既然：由于rude粗鲁的，无礼的sign叹气bicycle自行车hardworking工作努力的：辛勤的stay up不睡觉，熬夜handle处理：应付error错误mix up混淆，弄乱：搅匀，拌合guidance指导，引导as if好像，似乎insist坚持，坚持认为insist on坚持，坚持认为DVD数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）cafe咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe网吧chat聊天，闲聊at present现在argument争吵，辩论；论点，论据freedom自由worried担心的，担忧的harm伤害foolish愚蠢的patience耐心selfish自私的distant不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的：遥远的annoyed愤怒的，生气的forbid禁止adolescence青春期along with与......一起misunderstand误解normal正常（的），一般（的）confused困惑的，不解的physical身体的：物质的psychological心理的tend往往；趋向，照看lim计限制：极限：界限wisdom智慧independence独立balance平衡；抵消last持续，维持（一段时间），持久challenge挑战Unit3work out锻炼slim苗条的，纤细的figure体形：数字；人物ashamed惭愧的，羞愧的weight-loss减肥，瘦身pill药丸，药片kilogram千克，公斤work起作用，有效果，奏效energetic精力充沛的，充满活力的recover重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康liver肝脏failure衰退，衰竭；失败：故障，失灵contain包含：容纳chemical化学的，化学物质treatment治疗：待遇：处理painful令人头疼的，痛苦的damage损害，伤害attractive有吸引力的，有魅力的尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的embarrassedpressure压力overweight肥胖的，体重超标的diet节食：日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食go on a diet节食prefer更喜欢waist搜，腰部：腰围suffer受苦；遭受（磨难）athlete运动员effect效果，作用：影响side effect副作用fall out（头发等）脱落affect影响：（病毒）感染achievement成就post（在网上发布的）帖子membership会员资格，成员资格including包括branch分支：分部：树枝downtown在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区）freeway＜美＞高速公路midnight午夜equipment器材：设备get into shape强身健体make the most of充分利用marathon马拉松赛跑expert专家chip薯条sadness悲伤comfort安慰：舒适useless无用的，无效的in the long term从长远角度看叩p roximately大约skip跳过，略过：蹦跳着走properly适当地mostly主要地：通常system身体，（器官）系统：体系：制度skin皮肤court数数，认为，算作：重要peaceful平静的：和平的concentrate集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注amount数量as a matter of fact事实上，其实loss丧失，丢失，损失gain增加：获得，赢得牛津高中英语模块二词汇表Unit1tale n.故事，传说unexplained adj.无法解释的，神秘的puzzled adj.困惑的，茫然的step up加紧,加强，促进incident n.发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）due to由于，因为alien adj.外星人的；n.外星人disappear vi,消失，失踪witness n.目击者，证人，vt.i击，见证spaceship宇宙飞船creature动物,（具备某种特征的）人flash n.vi.闪光，闪耀UFO abbr.不明飞行物（Unidentified Flying Object的缩写）assume vt,假定，认为construction n.施工,建筑物occur vi.发生show up出现，现身aboard在（轮船'飞机'火车）上，上（轮船'飞机'火车）possibility n.可能性detective n.侦探take charge of负责，接管case n.案子，案件journalist记者makeup编造，捏造，杜撰amazing令人惊奇（惊叹）的evidence n.UE据injury n.伤害dismiss vt.不予考虑，解雇，解散look into调查：检查laughter n.笑声，笑schoolboy男生astronomer天文学家enthusiastic热情的，热烈的，满腔热情的base n.基地,大本营，底部，基础，vt.以…为基础exist vi.存在mystery n.神秘，神秘的事物comic strip连环漫画questionnaire n.调查问卷tick vt.标记号，打上勾,打对号statement n.陈述，声明disagree vi.不同意叩propriate适当的blank（文件等）空白处，空格，空白的，无表情的humour n.幽默discount n.折扣table tennis乒乓球运动badminton羽毛球organize vt.组织，筹备，安排，处理tournament n.联赛,锦标赛award n.奖，奖品，奖金.vt.授予，奖励Yeti n.雪人，野人（=Abominable Snowman）Bigfoot北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia神农架野人hairy多毛的，毛茸茸的human being人attack v.攻击，进攻villager村民fur（动物的）皮毛，毛皮track足迹，踪迹centimetre厘米length长度examine检查north-west西北dozen（一）打,十二个，十来个reserve n（动植物的）保护区，储备：vt.预订，保留，储备strength力量，力气belong vi.应在（某处），适应belong t。
译林牛津版高中英语词组总汇(中英互译版)
学习必备欢迎下载牛津高中英语短语汇编（M1-M11）(M1) Unit 1 School life1. at ease with 对……感觉轻松2. know of sb / sth 知道某人或某事3. tell the differences between A and B说出A和B的区别4. on (the) average 平均5. used to do sth 过去常做某事6. be happy with sth/ sb 对某事满意；和某人在一起很开心7. for free 免费8. such as 例如9. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事10. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B11. pass sth on (to) sb 把某物传递给某人12. be available for 对…有用13. far (away) from 远离；离开…很远14. make sure that 确保；确信15. graduate from university 从大学毕业16. upon/ on doing 一…就17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb 捐赠某物给某人19. forget to do sth 忘记去做某事20. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事21. prepare for 为…做准备22. be responsible for 对…负责；是…的原因23. be made up of 由…组成24. consist of 组成；由…构成；包含有25. come up with 想出；提出26. tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事27. sound like 听起来像28. word by word 逐字逐句地29. drop some subjects 放弃某些科目30. play on the school fields在学校运动场上玩31. e-mail sb 给某人发邮件32.talk to sb about sth关于某事和某人交谈33. prepare to do sth 准备做某事34. thank sb for 因为…感谢某人35. invite sb to do /swh.. 邀请某人做某事/去某地36. make a speech about 做有关…的演讲37. run a radio club 经营广播俱乐部38. approve (of) the idea 赞成这个主意39. require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事(M1) Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up 出现；调大2. a waste of time 浪费时间3. try to do sth 努力（尽力）去做某事4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. in charge 负责；主管8. shout at 对…大喊大叫9. give sb a chance to do sth给某人机会做某事10. deserve to do sth 值得做某事11. instead of 代替12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. now that 既然；由于14. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be different from sth 与…之间的不同17. in the form of 以某种形式18. pay attention to 重视；注意19. think of 考虑；想起20. search for 寻找；搜索21. a little bit 有点；一点点22. be proud of 以…而骄傲23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. ask for sth 要求得到某物26. stop doing sth 停止做某事27. mean to do sth 有意做某事；打算做某事28. keep in mind 记住；牢记29. tidy up 收拾；整理30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. a bit of 一点；有一点儿33. at all 根本；究竟34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事35be busy with sth 忙于某事36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求42. prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. argue about sth with sb为某事同某人争辩45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. do with 处理；忍受；与…相处47. go out 出去；过时48. not…any more 不再…49. after all 毕竟50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上(M1) Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good 感觉良好2. put on weight 体重增加3. discuss the questions below讨论下面的问题4. be dying to do sth 非常想做某事5. in no time 立刻；很快6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠8. stay healthy 保持健康9. work out 解决；算出；想出10. do exercise 做练习；做运动11. cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事12. worry about 担心13. hear from sb 收到某人的来信14. used to do sty 过去常做某事15. three times a day 一天三次16. not…any more 不再17. another way to do sth做某事的另一种方式18. a slim figure 苗条的身材（体型）19. lose weight 减肥20. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻21. act in a TV play 出演一部电视剧22. at least 至少23. in the last two months 在最后两个月24. concentrate on 集中精力于…25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance 改头换面27. keep oneself looking good保持自己形象使看上去不错28. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻29. side effect 副作用30. fall out 长胖；脱落31. in secret 秘密地；私下地32. follow one’s advice听从某人的建议33. as a matter of fact 事实上34. along with 和…一起35. come across 偶然遇见；无意中发现36. in the long term 从长远看来(M2)Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into 撞在…上2. put on 穿上3. intend to do sth 打算做某事4. believe in5. according to 根据，按照6. take turns to do sth 轮流做某事7. step up 提高8. do research on sth 做某方面的研究9. draw conclusions 得出结论10. go missing 失踪11. rule out 排除；取消12. make recommendations 提建议13. show great interest in对…很感兴趣；对…表现出极大的兴趣14. look into 调查；观察15. be based on 根据16. due to 由于；取决于17. make up 组成；化妆；整理18. report doing sth 报告做某事19. because of 因为20. take charge of 接管；负责21. be said to do sth 据说做某事22. be surprised that …惊奇于…23. dream of doing 梦想做某事24. run after 追逐；追求25. stay out 呆在户外；不在家26. come true 实现27. with amazing speed 以神奇的速度28. show up 露面29. separate from （使）分开30. on average 平均31. see sb doing sth 看到某人正做某事32. pick up 拾起；捡起33. make one’s way to 往…（艰难地）走去34. hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事（全过程）35. in return 作为报答36. live on 以…为食；靠…生活37. get ready for bed 准备睡觉38. shake hands with 同…握手39. see sth with one’s own eyes亲眼见到某事40. go straight to 径直走到(M2) Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing 忙于做…2. spend some time doing 花一些时间做某事3. in case 以防（万一）；免得4. upside down 上下颠倒5. as… as possible 尽可能…的6. up close 靠近地7. make sure 确信；务必8. look forward to 期盼；期待9. if possible 如果可能的话10. be tired of 对…厌倦11. feed on 以…为食12. in the dark 在黑暗中；秘密地13. in perfect harmony with 与…十分协调14. get close to 靠近；接近15. refer to 参考；涉及16. risk one’s life 冒着生命危险17. be worth doing 值得做18. run out 用完；耗尽19. as well 也，同样地20. in progress 正在进行21. at dawn 在黎明22. in total 总共23. up to 直到；取决于24. provide sb with 为某人提供…25. leave out 遗漏；不考虑26. make use of 利用；使用27. be tired of29. scare away 吓跑30. on clear nights 在月光明朗的夜晚31. make a fire 生火32. end with 以…结束(M2) Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about 对…感到好奇2. set sail 起航；扬帆3. be known as 以…著称；被认为是4. make a…discovery 做出…发现5. as well as 和；既…又6. empty…of…把…洗劫一空7. fall ill 生病；病倒8. die of 死于（内因）9. have something to do with 和…有关10. result in 导致；结果是11. pay off 取得成功; 还清（债）12. make a great contribution to对…做出极大贡献13. at full speed 以全速14. thanks to 由于；多亏15. be chosen as 被选为…16. be qualified for 具有…的资格17. win sb sth 赢得某人某物18. be described as 被描述成19. in control of 控制着20. be proud of 为…自豪21. look up to sb 尊敬某人22. manage to do sth 设法做成某事23. go down 下降；平静下来24. in history 在历史上25. compare with 与…相比较26. live on27. base sth on sth 把…建立在…的基础上28. be based on29. have anything to do with和…有些关系（用于疑问句）30. have nothing to do with 和…无关31. be connected with 与…有联系32. have to do with 和…有关系33. be related to 与…相关34. be linked with 与…有关35. be concerned with36. in space 在宇宙空间37. search for 寻找；搜索38. at the age of 在…岁的时候39. have an effect on 对…有影响(M3) unit1 The world of our senses1. as well2. sign language 手语，符号语言3. even if 即使；虽然4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. at lunchtime 在午餐时间6. step into 进入；干涉7. glance at 扫视；浏览8. set off 出发；引起9. beat with fear 击败恐惧10. wish for 希望得到；盼望11. be off 走（滚）开；取消12. pay back 偿还；报答13. get across 通过；使…被理解14. have… in common 在…有共同之处15. follow one’s advise16. overall health 完全健康17. rather than 而不是18. sleep deeply 沉沉地睡去19. make one’s way to20. get close to21. move on 继续前进22. lose sight of 看不见；忽略23. sweat with fear 吓得出（冷）汗24. manage to do sth25. in the distance 在远处26. work out a plan 制定出一个计划27. be grateful to 对…心存感激28. in the near future 在不久的将来29. compared to 比作；与相比30. be known as31. in sight 在即；看得到32. reach out 伸出33. be frozen with 由于…而呆住34. be related to35. be linked to 和…有关联的36. make sense 有意义37. make the most of 充分利用38. can’t help (doing sth)不由得/ 情不自禁（做某事）39. warm up 热身40. be responsible for 对…负责任41. all of a sudden 突然地42. ring out 宣布离去；（铃声）突然响起43. make progress 取得进步44. bang into 撞上45. feed on46. pay back47. stare (up) at 盯着48. watch out for 戒备；提防(M3) unit2 Language1. in a sense 在某种意义上2. stand for 代表3. all over the world 全世界4. inform sb of sth 通知某人某事5. throughout history 纵观整个历史6. be made up of 由…组成7. bring sth with sb 将某物带在身上8. speak a language 讲一种语言9. be different from 和…不同10. consist of11. the official language 官方语言12. find it hard to do sth 发现做某事很难13. contribute to 有助于14. take control of 控制住15. be replaced with/by 用/ 被…替代16. even though17. despite the fact 尽管18. have an impact on 对于…有影响19. the English language 英语21. work as 从事；担任22. the way of doing sth 做某事的方法23. because of24. depend on 取决于；依靠25. quite a few 相当多26. make up27. have a word with sb 与某人交谈28. a six-year-old kid 一个六岁的小孩29. right away 立刻；马上30. take action 采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望着做某事32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. leave out34. in any case 无论如何35. come true36. look up 查阅；仰望37. used to do sth38. care about 关心；担心39. at one time 曾经；过去一度40. due to41. get to the point 言归正传42. waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事43. make fun of 取笑44. be used to do sth 被用来做什么45. in addition 另外；此外46. in a word 总而言之47. it seems likely that 似乎很可能…48. sb is likely to do sth 某人很可能做某事49. concentrate on 专心致志于50. in a short term 短期内51. a written/spoken language书面语言/ 口头语言52. differ from…in…与…的区别在于…53. as a whole 总的来说54. develop into 发展成为55. combine…together 把…结合在一起56. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代57. be widely used 被广泛使用(M3) unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event 一个历史事件2. arrange for 安排；准备3. go on a cultural expedition to 去文化远征4. go to a lecture 参加讲座5. take over 接管；接收6. be buried alive 被活埋；隐居7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 求助于；转向9. be covered with 被…覆盖10. be off to 去…（地方）11. run through 跑着穿过；贯穿12. prevent … from 阻止…做13. agree with 同意；和…意见一致14. refer to 指的是；涉及15. pay attention to doing 注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有机会做…17. throughout the world全世界；遍及全世界18. be involved in 被卷入到19. brush away 刷掉20. be related to21. a huge success 一次极大的成功22. make a discovery 发现23. go through 详细检查；经受24. be in good condition 身体状态好25. a concerned citizen 一位担心的市民26. focus on 集中于；以…为焦点27. carry out 执行28. set sail for 开船；动身29. less than 少于；不超过30. on board 在船（火车、飞机）上31. in memory of 为纪念…32. in history33. be in use 在使用中34. in return for 作为…的报答(M4) unit1 Advertising1. be used to 习惯于2. do some research on 对…做调查3. share with 和…分享4. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事5. believe in 信任6. for free 免费7. be intended to do sth 打算做某事8. protect sb from sth 保护某人免于…9. public welfare 公共（社会）福利10. be aware of 意识到11. even if 即使；尽管12. be proud of13. connect… to.. 连接到…14. fall for 信以为真；迷恋15. play tricks on 捉弄16. lead a better life 过着更好的生活17. live a healthy life 过着健康的生活18. commit suicide 自杀19. follow the advice 听从劝告20. offer sb sth 提供某人某物21. be satisfied with 对…感到满意22. trick sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 吃药；吸毒25. keep away from 远离；避开26. at a low price 以低价27. be tired of28. on sale 廉价出售29. of high quality 高质量be affordable but of very high quality物美价廉30. be popular with 为…所喜欢；受…欢迎31. remind sb (not to) to sth提醒某人不要做某事32. up to33. be bored with 对…感到厌烦34. be amazed at 对…感到惊讶35. appeal to 呼吁36. be concerned with 涉及；担心(M4) unit2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…中扮演角色（起作用）2. be delighted to do 高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享某物4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four years 每四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in 参加；参与8. in honour of 为纪念9. from around the world 从世界各地10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world 遍及全世界12. realize one’s dreams 实现某人的梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众关注14. under one’s original name 用原来的名字15. the opening ceremony 开幕式16. know of sb/sth 听说过某人/某事17. compete for 为…而竞争18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某物为19. break the world record 打破世界记录20. make contributions to 为…做出贡献21. attempt to do sth 企图、试图做某事22. the limits of …的界限23. look forward to sth/doing期盼着某事/做某事24. join sb in doing 加入某人一起做某事25. get sb doing sth 让某人一直做某事26. be related to27. enter into sth 着手处理；开始讨论28. meet on e’s requirements满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 牢牢控制住…30. make way for 让路给…31. involve in 参与32. hope for 希望（某事发生）33. group into 集合成34. come up with 提出；想出35. host the Olympics 举办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人/某物免受…的伤害37. follow one’s advice 听从某人的劝告38. change one’s mind 改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for 留心；留意找(M4) unit3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true2. sense of achievement 成就感3. be designed to do 被设计用于；目的是4. pass on 传递5. thousands of 成千上万的6. be connected to7. add to 加入到；增加8. give out 分发9. provide sb with sth10. play the role of 担任…角色11. put forward 提出12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive 使…活着14. be impressed by 被…所感动15. take the risk of 冒着…的危险16. depend on17. accuse of 控告18. set up 建立19. voice one’s opinion 表达某人的看法20. in one’s opinion 在某人看来21. come across22. come out 出现；出版23. be recognized as 被认为是…24. instead of 代替25. be of great benefit to 对…大有好处(M5) unit1 Getting along with others1. get along with 与…相处2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得的/值得做的3. be worried about 为…而担忧4. be proud of5. feel like (doing sth) 想要做某事6. be determined to do sth 下定决心做某事7. stare at 盯着；凝视8. as a result of 作为…的结果9. be/get angry with sb 生某人的气10. yell at 对…吼叫11. keep on doing sth 坚持做某事12. can’t stand doing sth 忍不住做某事13. can’t help doing sth 禁不住做某事14. go on to do sth 接着做另一件不同的事15. be ashamed of 为…感到羞耻16. in public 公开地；当众17. avoid doing sth 避免做某事18. before long 不久以后；很快long before 很早以前19. as well20. stay up21. for sure 毫无疑问地22. make it 成功23. come up with24. rather than25. would rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…26. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事27. put off (doing) sth 推迟做某事28. it is no use/good doing 做…没有用29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for31. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求32. blame sb for sth 因某事而责备某人33. be absorbed in 全神贯注于34. in the world 在世界上；到底35. attitude towards 对…的态度36. without hesitation 毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb38. be based on/upon39. regardless of 不顾；不管40. be responsible for 对…负责任(M5) Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor 自由发言4. harm/damage the environment 破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照某事的日程（时间）表6. voice sth 说出某事7. large amounts of 大量的8. make sb sick 使某人恶心9. flow into 流入；流进10. wipe out large numbers of 歼灭大批的11. have a lasting effect upon/on对…有持久的影响12. in addition 另外，此外13. cut back on sth 在…上削减14. be concerned about 对…关心15. pour…into 把…倒入…16. hide from one’s responsibilities躲避自己的责任17. work side by side with sb和某人并肩工作18. run a factory 经营工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy environment 健康的环境21. keep… in mind 把…记在心里22. find sb willing to do sth发现某人乐意做某事23. present one’s point 提出某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision 做出最后决定26. start a campaign for 为…开始竞选27. fossil fuels 矿物燃料28. bring sth into sp. illegally非法携带某物进入某地29. use sth in the best possible way用最可行的办法使用某物30. run out of 用完…31. draw a conclusion 得出结论32. be set to open 被设置为打开33. in the form of 以…形式34. pick out 挑选出35. focus on 以…为焦点36. under way 在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有38. due to 由于39. as a result of 作为…的结果40. on account of 为了…的缘故41. deposit sth into 把某物存放到…42. rely on 依靠43. result in 导致44. be under way to do sth 正在做某事45. be home to 是…的所在地46. be prohibited from doing sth被禁止做某事47. decide on sth 就某事做出决定48. approve of 赞成49. pass sth on to sb 把某物传递给某人50. blow…away 把…吹走51. at the moment 此刻(M5) Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out 指出4. on the way to (doing) sth正在做某事的过程中5. in general 一般来说6. concentrate on7. with the intention of 以…为目的8. be related to9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 与…抵触11. be similar to 与…相似12. to conclude 最后；总而言之13. complain about 抱怨…14. in response to 对…有反应；回答15. comment on 对…评论16. consider doing 考虑做…17. adopt sb/sth 收养某人/ 采纳某事物18. the other day 在不久前某天19. urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事20. focus on 集中于21. in favour of 支持22. meet on e’s needs 满足某人的要求23. be concerned about 对…关心24. turn out 结果是25. blame…for 因为…责怪26. praise…for 因为…赞美27. end up 结束；发射28. use up 用尽29. figure out 计算出30. follow one’s footsteps 效法某人31. complain about 抱怨32. in reply to 做为对…的答复33. keep…healthy 保持…健康34. argue with sb about sth 同某人争论某事35. rather than 而不是36. involve…in 牵涉…在内37. have side effects 有副作用38. with reference to 关于39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to 捐赠…给41. someone else’s 别人的42. resistant to 对…有抵抗力的(M6) Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for,2. make fun of,3. make jokes about,4. hear sb doing,5. become famous as,6. be famous for,7. broadcast live,8. make up,9. popular with,10. popularity with,11. have effect on,12. stay healthy,13. after all,14. praise sb for,15. in charge,16. divide…into,17. take on,18. be dressed in，19. in response to,20. queue up,21. soon after,22. move on, go on,23. burst in,24. follow in one’s footsteps25. hold out,26. tear sth in two,27. be praised for,28. a roll of,29. for a while,30. in pairs,31. trip over/on sth32. point to33. later on in life34. be broadcast live35. one’s outstanding ability to improvise36. make sense37. soon after38. howl with laughter39. go on stage40. make room41. be made up of42. be in charge of43. remind sb of sth 44. make a list45. wander over46. smile on someone47. laugh one’s head off48. in reference to49. be supposed to do50. give lessons to sb51. dash out52. act in a play53. vary from A to B54. act out a play glare at55. a stack of56. bump into57. raise one’s eyebrow58. chase sb off59. say your lines60. in the most believable way possible61. master the skills(M6) Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. play sport2. achieve success3. meet a goal4. in difficult times5. be happy with6. in case7. describe sb as…8. apart from9. devote oneself to…10. be rushed to a place11. cheer sb up12. in good spirits13. focus on14. feel hopeless15. overcome one’s disappointment16. be proud of17. take pride in18. adapt to19. host a program20. stay optimistic/ positive21. land on her feet/head22. win the sympathy of23. across the world24. have a good attitude towards25. in public26. for many years to come27. find a solution28. improve one’s grades29. on the basketball court30. feel guilty31. feel caught between32. look back on33. ahead of34. fix problems35. simplify one’s life36. enjoy sb’s company37. make a decision38. have a secure job39. give sb the motivation40. cook instant meals(M6) Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with2. kiss sb on the cheek3. experience differences4. in celebration of5. celebrate weddings6. take up7. give out business cards8. get held up9. log off/on10. come to this topic11. wear yellow12. give presents to13. adjust …to14. set off firecrackers15. some day16. go through17. in contact with18. be concerned with19. be clever at20. take the opportunity21. break a taboo22. greet one another23. get upset24. have huge collections of25. hunt for26. participate in 27. body language28. belong to29. have power over30. meet with31. have the chance to do32. for yourself33. be connected with34. be linked to35. provide …with36. have ambition to do37. interact with38. as cool as a cucumber39. take part in40. expect to be done41. the person concerned42. enable sb to do43. be carved from44. make pieces of jewellery45. steam sth over hot stones(M6) Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to2. take on3. under the umbrella of4. apart from5. set out6. on behalf of7. remind sb of sth8. break down9. in chaos10. die from11. from place to place12. get hold of13. think back to14. make a difference15. keep the peace16. be caused by17. live in poverty18. feel/be honored to do sth19. be based on20. be involved in21. with the help of22. in addition23. draw one’s attention24. be available to25. make sb aware of26. be connected to27. be made up of28. set standards for29. aim to do sth30. consist of31. in the reverse order32. concentrate on sth33. in conclusion34. put forward a proposal35. be concerned about36. on an individual level37. recommend doing sth38. live in harmony with each other(M7) unit1 Living with technology1. keep in touch with2. shortly after3. contribute to4. consider… to be5. be superior to6. have access to7. come onto the market8. combine…with9. respond to10. add…to11. for the first time (ever)12. spring up13. wind up14. move on to15. It’s up to you to do sth16. up to (three minutes)17. look into18. head for19. stand for20. in time for21. a variety of22. by means of23. by accident24. by mistake25. up to date26. capable of 27. in particular28. above all29. provide sb with\30. be based on31. concentrate on32. not necessarily33. be exposed to34. the amount of35. be equal to36. part of37. previous to38. point out39. be unwilling to do sth40. be associated with41. have faith in42. for the time being43. be confident of44. in that case（M7 ）Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy2. open up3. carry out4. give up5. come true6. figure out7. go wrong8. put off9. put up with10. make out11. call back12. look out for13. at certain points14. find out15. if so16. recommend doing17. in contemporary society18. in large quantities19. trun into20. be fundamental to (doing)21. a disease called malaria22. look into23. look down upon24. put through25. come up26. remind sb to do27. be based on28. block from doing29. focus on30. reduce the risk of31. try out32. due to33. in addition to34. have an influence on35. leave behind36. ask for37. set up38. put off39. take measures to do40. let … out of41. be connected with（M7 ）Unit 3 The world online1. search for2. have positive/ negative effects on3. in need of4. answers to questions5. be involved in6. feel disconnected to7. point out8. stop from doing9. be eager to do10. be related to11. keep in mind12. as a general rule13. in double quotation marks14. keep in touch with15. turn to16. according to17. become addicted to18. pros and cons19. have a great appreciation for20. in an intelligent manner21. be happy with22. be divided into23. be sure about24. that is to say25. be included in 26. focus on27. be based on28. deal with29. become accustomed to30. feel worn out31. stay silent32. keep in mind33. make a difference（M7）Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up2. cause damage to3. beneath the surface4. far from5. in use6. why not do7. go sightseeing8. in the hope of9. speed up10. under repair11. protect sb from danger12. pay attention to13. risk your life14. avoid causing accidents15. a couple of16. drop off17. choke off traffic18. link up19. set up20. function as21. permit sb to do22. at a discount23. make better use of24. wash away25. arise from26. be aimed at27. lead to crashes28. watch out for29. in need of30. be up to sb31. as it is known32. lead to33. accelerate the pace34. be responsible for35. in honor for36. a place of interest37. be made up of38. make up for39. cause deaths and injuries40. traffic jam41. be aware of42. be fined for43. be likely to44. in good condition（M8）Unit 1 The written word1. give on e’s opinion on sth2. have a place in3. be performed on stage4. develop the shortcomings of5. be bent on doing sth6. make the acquaintance of sb7. become a servant to sb8. a pair of brand new sneakers9. have little/ some talent for10. from beginning to end11. donate sth to support sb12. be intended to be done13. a guide to poetry14. recommend sth to sb15. base sth on sth16. be set in17. convince sb to adopt sth18. be abused by sb19. force sb back into sth20. throw sth at sb21. become famous nationwide overnight22. involve sth as23. write in Scots dialect24. have nothing to do with25. at a time26. set sb free from sth27. be linked to28. give away29. be taken to court30. pressure sb with the threat31. make sth out of sth32. hug sth to one’s chest 33. consist of34. compare sth to sth(M8）Unit 2 The universal language1. be set in2. fall in love (with sb)3. exercise control over sb4. be upset by5. leave … in one’s hands6. tell the difference between … and …7. serve as8. earn sb a gold record9. take a brief look at sth10. the founding father of11. be intended for sth12. make a fortune13. regain his earlier charm14. imagine doing sth15. take on16. allow sb to do sth17. be desperate to do sth18. the key components of sth19. develop one’s interest20. a number one hit21. play an important role in sth22. an essential part of sth23. lead to sth24. turn out to be sth25. break up26. be perfect for27. be drunk with28. break one’s promise29. win on e’s affection30. consist of31. deserve one’s status as …32. make friends with sb33. split up34. see sb as35. go into a bit of decline36. release one’s album37. be based on(M8）Unit 3 The world of colors and light 1. a piece of artwork2. make a lot of scientific discoveries3. develop different styles of painting4. share with5. devote one’s whole self to6. be subjective to7. with the assistance of8. a collection of9. dip into10. rather than11. range from12. distribute … to …13. as well as14. build up15. focus on16. talented artists17. be amazed to18. fly over19. negotiate a successful sale20. have an appetite for21. be admitted to22. stick onto(M8）Unit 4 Films and film events1. prefer to do …2. view as3. regardless of4. be known as5. be unknown to the public6. in one’s opinion7. around the world8. have a good reputation9. be kept in the shadows10. on location11. feel like12. feel sorry for13. realize one’s dream14. a second time15. dream of16. more … than17. welcome to …18. in defence of19. distinguish between20. take over21. win an award 22. in the majority23. pay attention to24. a variety of25. have no difficulty in doing26. in this case27. have an appointment to do28. make an agreement29. attain success30. leave out31. be contrary to32. have a tendency to do …33. join sb in sth34. point out35. as long as36. change the focus to37. win a victory38. have a chance of doing39. even though40. There’s no restriction on …41. admission ticket42. be responsible for43. in time for44. work part-time as45. fill in46. do research on …47. compared with …48. give thought to(M9) Unit 1 Other countries, other culture1. be seen…as2. be famous for3. be said to do4. be fond of5. be known for6. be thrilled by7. be located in8. as well as9. in addition to10. be close to11. be home to12. consist of13. fill…with14. seek one’s fortune。
译林牛津高一必修1模块一第二单元语言点详析
译林牛津高一必修1模块一第二单元语言点详析Unit Two Growing PainsPart One knowledgeI Word study1.act n (戏剧的)一幕 vi 表现行动The time for talking is past ;we must ~ at once .You acted =behaved wisely by ignoring such bad advice.Who is ~ing Hamlet? He ~ed very well in the play.act asI don’t understand their language; you’ll have to act as interpreter.2.surpsrise vt&nsth ~ sb sb be ~ed (at) sth be ~ ingto one’s great surpriseHis not passing the exam, surprised us very much.We were surprised at his not passing the exam.To our great surprise ,he didn’t pass the exam.3.explain ~ sth to sb/ ~ to sb thatHe ~ed his plan in some details.Could you ~ why you left without saying anything?Please ~ this problem to us .She ~ed the children that the school had been closed .Explanation nHe left the room without explanation.4.charge vt 要价n 1) 负责，掌管 2）费用~ (sb/sth) for sthHow much do you ~for mending shoes ?I’m not going there again ----- they ~ed me five dollars fora cup of coffee!in charge take charge of in charge ofunder /in one’s chargeLeave a child in charge of the shop while the manager was away.Who’s in charge here?These patients are under the charge of Dr Wilson .The department was badly organized until she took charge(of it)All goods are delivered free of charge.5.reason n 理由，原因for this /that ~for some ~the ~ for (doing ) sththe ~ why +从句Can you tell us the reason why you didn’t attend the meeting yesterday?For some reason ,he wo n’t believe you .reasonable adj.NOTE : cause n 起因 vt 引起the cause of sthWhat ~ed the fire (to happen)?What is the ~ of the fire ?~ sb / sth to do sthWhat ~ed us to think of your childhood?6.punish vt~ sb for (doing )Xiao Li was punished by his parents for not passing the exam .Scold/criticize/blame etcpunishment n unpunished adj.7. trust n & vtA good marriage is based on ~.I put my ~ in you.They are not to be ~ed.You can’t ~ what the papers say.Can I ~ trust you to post this letter ?8.upset vt 1) 打翻弄翻打乱 2）使。
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳
高中英语牛津译林版必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳必修一重点单词短语搭配总结归纳Unit 1Back to school1.potential n.潜能;可能性adj.潜在的,可能的potential for(doing) sth(做)某事的可能性/潜在性potential to do sth有潜力做某事realize/achieve one’s potential发挥某人的潜力2.senior adj.中学的;级别高的;高级水平的;老年的n.级别(或地位)较高者;较……年长的人;高水平运动员be superior to 比……优越(更好、强)be inferior to低于,不如……,在……之下be senior to...比……年长(资深)be junior to...比……年轻(资浅),级别低于……3.face a challenge面临挑战meet the challenges of迎接……的挑战accept/take up a challenge接受挑战challenge sb (to sth) 向某人挑战(某事)4.spare no effort to do sth不遗余力做某事make an effort to do sth努力做某事in an effort to企图(努力想);试图要without effort毫不费力5.advance on/upon/towards朝……前进in advance预先;提前(指事先)in advance of在……前面;超过……make advances in在……方面取得进步6.in amazement 震惊;惊讶be amazed at因/对……感到惊奇/吃惊to one’s amazement令某人吃惊的是;出乎某人意料;使某人惊奇的是7.confident adj.自信的;确信的confidently adv.自信地;安心地build up one’s confidence树立信心have confidence in对……有信心8.make good use of好好利用make full use of充分利用make the best of充分利用make little use of几乎不利用;不充分利用I make little use of my own food. 我不太会做饭9.have an advantage over在……有优势have the advantage of...有……的优势to one’s advantage对某人有利;有利于10.an attitude to/towards 对……的态度have/adopt/take a(n)...attitude to/towards sb/sth对某人/事抱着……的态度11.work towards a goal争取达到目标realize/reach/achieve/attain a goal达到目标set a goal设定目标12.keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡keep a balance (between A and B) (在A与B之间)保持平衡balance A against B权衡/比较A和Bkeep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食13.be of importance=be important重要的be of help=be helpful有帮助的be of use=be useful有用的be of value=be valuable 有价值的be of benefit=be beneficial有益的14.focus on...集中于……focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力/目光/精力于……the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点15.in progress在进行中make progress in在……方面取得进步/取得进展16.base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……17.break down出故障;失败;垮掉;分解break in 破门而入;打断(谈话等)break out (战争、火灾等)爆发;发生(无被动语态)break away from 脱离;挣脱break up打碎;分裂;解体;分拆;分解;驱散;分手;结束18.remind sb of...提醒某人……;使某人想起……remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind (sb) that/how/what...提醒(某人)……;使某人想起……19.pay sb for sth付钱给某人作为……的费用pay for sth为……付费/吃苦头/受惩罚pay back还钱;报复pay a price for...为……付出代价20.propose to do/doing sth打算做某事proposal for sth对某事的建议proposal to do sth做某事的建议21.achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的;实现某人的目标take aim at向……瞄准with the aim of以……为目标;意在……aim at doing sth/aim to do sth意欲/企图/力求做某事be aimed at目的是;旨在aim for瞄准;以……为目标地22.intend doing/to do sth打算做某事intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事be intended to do sth/for sth专门为……;专门给……with an/the intention of抱有……的目的;打算……had intended to do sth/intended to have done sth本来打算做某事intend that...(should) do sth打算/主张……23.in exchange (for...)作为交换(……)exchange...for...用……交换……exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物make an exchange 交换24.contribute sth to...把某物捐献给……contribute to有助于;导致;投稿25.be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气seek/try one’s fortune 找出路;碰运气make a fortune发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事misfortune n.不幸26.attract one’s attention引起某人的注意attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的Unit 2 Let’s talk teens1.battle for为了……而斗争battle against/with与……作斗争half the battle成功了一半;胜利大有希望2.birth rate出生率unemployment rate 失业率heart rate心率the success/failure rate成功率/失败率at a rate of以……的速度3.on the spot马上,当场;在现场a white cat with brown spots带褐色斑点的白猫a few spots of blood一些血渍a quiet spot on the beach海滩上一个安静的地方4.set a target确定目标meet/achieve/reach a target完成/达到目标a target area/audience/group目标范围/观众/群体hit/miss the target中/脱靶target sth以……为目标be targeted at 目的;旨在;针对5.(1)have a desire to do sth=desire to do sth渴望做某事havea desire for=desire for渴望desire that sb(should) do sth渴望某人做某事(2)desired adj.要求的;想要的the desired effect预期的效果6.struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb/sth与……作斗争struggle to do sth努力做某事struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来7.calm oneself 使自己镇静calm sb 使某人镇静下来calm down安静下来stay/keep/remain calm保持镇静8.view...as...把……视为……be viewed as被视为in view of鉴于;由于in one’s view在某人看来get/have a good view of...观看……视野很好9.show concern for对……关注as far as sb/sth be concerned就……而言;在……看来be concerned about/for担心;关心10.argument n.争论,辩论;论据arguable adj.可论证的;可疑的argue with sb about/over sth与某人争论某事argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事/接受某种意见argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不做某事/打消某种念头argue against 反驳argue for 赞同;主张11.design sth to do sth为了做……而设计……be designed for为……而设计12.be likely to do sth有可能做某事It is/was likely that...很有可能……not likely不可能unlikely adj.不可能的13.performer n.表演者perform vt.表演;演出;表现;做;执行;履行perform magic tricks表演魔术perform well/badly表现好/差perform an experiment/a ceremony做实验/举行仪式perform an operation做手术perform a task执行任务perform an important role in在……发挥重要作用14.be eager for sth渴望某物be eager to do sth渴望做某事15.open/close an account开立/结清账户give an account of描述account for是……的原因;解释;(数量上、比例上)占16.airport/hotel security机场/旅馆的安全措施a sense of security安全感for security reasons 出于安全考虑job/financial security工作/经济保障17.gather together聚集起来,合拢gather round/around聚集,集合gather in收割,收获gather speed/force加快速度/加大力量18.(1)volunteer to do sth自愿做某事volunteer for sth自愿做某事(2)voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的19.the scene of the accident/attack/crime 事故/袭击/犯罪现场at/on the scene在现场;到现场20.(1)make a/no response to对……做出/未做回应in response to 对……做出回应(2)respond vi.回答;作出反应respond to对……做出回应Unit 3 Getting along with others1.recover from...从……中恢复recover oneself某人恢复知觉recover sth重新获得/找回某物recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈make a recovery from...从……中恢复2.(1)respond to sth对……作出反应/回答(2)response n.回答,响应,反应in response to...作为对……的反应make a quick response to...对……作出很快的反应responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的be responsible for sth/sb对……负责3.(1)at a loss不知所措,困惑(2)lose v.丢失;损失,丧失lose face丢脸lose weight减肥(3)lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in陷入……4.(1)judge...from...根据……判断……judging from/by...根据……判断(2)judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断(3)judging by/from 为独立主格结构作状语,此处的judging 一般不用judged形式。
译林牛津高一英语M1重点短语和句子
Unit One School life一、重点短语1. be experienced in…做某事有经验 1. earn (one’s) respect 赢得(某人的)尊敬2. earn one’s living by ---靠---谋生3. show respect for sb.向某人表示尊重4. respect sb. for sth.因…而尊重某人5. out of respect 出于尊重6. devote oneself /one’ life / time/ energy to (doing)sth.…=be devoted to to (doing)sth.…致力于…；献身于…7. on average 平均（起来）8. above/ below (the) average高/低于平均水平9. an average student 一个普通学生a top student 一个尖子生 10. struggle for…为…而奋斗/努力 11. struggle to do sth.努力/奋力做某事 12. be fond of 喜爱，喜欢 13. face a challenge 面临挑战 14. accept a/the challenge 接受挑战 15. encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事 16. for free = free of charge 免费17. ★be free from…免遭…; 免受…; 没有… 18. set…free 释放… 19. look back on…回顾，回忆 20. look down upon/ on…看不起21. look forward to…盼望，期望 22. look into…调查23. look out = watch out=take care 当心，小心 24. look up a word in the dictionary=refer to/consult the dictionary 查字典 25. look up to sb. = respect sb.尊敬某人26. be/ feel satisfied with…对…感到满意27. satisfy sb. = make sb. satisfied 使某人满意 28. to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是 29. much to one’s satisfaction=to one’s greatsatisfaction 使某人很满意的是 30. with satisfaction 满意地31. exchange opinions/ views 交换观点 32. in exchange for…作为…的交换 33. exchange A for B 把A 换成B34. the former…; the latter…前者…;后者… 35. graduate from…毕业于…36. on/ upon graduation= on/ upon graduating(from---)一毕业就…37. donate… to…=make a donation to…把…捐赠给38. be independent of…独立于…;不依赖… 39. depend on/upon=be dependent on/ upon依靠/依赖…;取决于…40. develop an interest in…培养某方面的兴趣41. with the development of…随着…的发展 42. make use of= take advantage of……利用 43. make good use of…好好利用44. make full use of…= make the best of…= make the most of…充分利用 45. be of great use= be very useful 很有用46. It is no use doing…= It is useless doing…做某事是没用的47. in charge of…负责，掌管（介词短语）48. take charge of…掌管，负责（动词短语） 49. in the charge of…在…的掌管之下 50. charge sb. with…指控某人(做)某事 51. charge sb. some money 向某人收费 52. more than + n. 不仅仅是53. more than +adj. 非常…more than happy 54. achieve one’s goals 实现某人的目标 55. achieve success 获得成功56. inform sb. of/ about…通知/告知某人某事 57. keep sb. informed of…随时通知某人某事 58. run a club 管理一家俱乐部 59. run into…= come across 偶然遇见 60. during the lunch break 午饭休息时间61. (sth.) run out (某物)用完62. run out of sth. 用完（某物）63. approve of sb/sb’s doing 同意某人做某事64. in preparation 在准备中65. make preparations for= prepare for……为…做准备（表动作）66. be prepared for…为…做好准备（表状态） 67. select sb. as…选拔某人作为… 68. regret doing 后悔做了某事69. regret to do 对将做得事情表示遗憾, 如：regret to say/ tell/ inform…70. generation gap 代沟 71. require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 72. require that---(should)do 要求---做某事73. sign up ( for) 签约74. be available for/have access to---可获得--- 二、句子1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experiencefor me. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。
译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总
译林牛津版高中英语模块二短语、词汇语法归纳汇总Unit 1 Tales of the Unexplained一、Reading1. run into sth: 偶然遇见；撞到；遭遇①The car ran into a tree all of a sudden.②I have run into debt for a long time.2. step up sth: 增加；加快；加强Step up production.3. go missing: 失踪When loved ones go missing, hope is "the only thing you have left".亲人失踪时，希望是你留下的唯一的东西。
4. due: adj. 因为；预期的；到期的；适当的due to sth: 因为……be due to do sth: 预定∕预期……fall / become / be due: 到期in due course: 在适当时期①The team’s success is largely due to his efforts.②His book is due to be published in October.③My house rent isn’t due until Wednesday.④Your request will be dealt with in due course.5. search: vt. & n.搜寻，搜查search for sth: (=look for sth) 寻找……search sth for sth: 搜查……以寻找……search sth out: 查出∕找出……in search of sth: 寻找……①search the woods for escaped prisoners.②We have searched out several your favorite recipes.③Scientists are in search of a cure for the disease.6. witness: (1) n. 目击者；证人be witness to sth: 目击∕证实……We were witness to the accident.(2) vt.目击，见证This year has witnessed the rapid development of China’s economy.7. put on sth: (1) 穿上：put on your coat (2) 播放：put on a record(3) 上演，举行：put on a concert (4) 增加：put on weight8. Standing inside lots of strange creatures wit white……(Page 2, Lines 36-38)表示方位的副词、名词短语、形容词短语、介词短语放在句首，而且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。
牛津译林版高一英语上册必修一Unit1知识要点总结
牛津译林版高一英语上册M1-Unit 1知识要点一.译林牛津版高一英语必修一U1知识清单：1.What is …like?What does sb. look like?What does sb. like?How is sb.?What is sb?2. going to British high school 动名词作主语Eg.: Playing with fire is dangerous. 玩火是危险的。
Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。
Do you mind telling me what happened? 你介意告诉我发生了什么吗？Better take a sleeping bus for a long journey. 长途旅行最好乘卧铺车。
3. enjoyable enjoy enjoymentenjoy doing enjoy oneself4. experience n.经验（不可数名词，其后通常接的是in 或of短语）经历（可数名词）vt. 经历，体验She wrote a book about her experiences in America.Have you experienced real struggle?He has a lot of experience in surfing games.be experienced in …在…有经验5. attend vt.出席，参加attend school 上学attend the meeting 开会，参加会议attend the wedding 参加婚礼attend to sb. 照顾某人，关怀某人attend to one’s work 用心从事某人的工作。
对比：attend, join, join in, take part inattend :主要是指以观众和听众的身份来参加，一般用于指参加会议、出席典礼或者招待会等，也可以指上学，听课，挺演讲或者讲座等。
译林牛津版高中学习英语词组总汇
牛津高中英语短语汇编〔M1-M11〕(M1)Uni t1Schoollife36.makeaspeechabout做有关⋯的演1.ateasewith⋯⋯感松37.runaradioclub播送俱部2.knowofsb/ sth 知道某人或某事38.approve(of)theidea成个主意3.tellthedifferencesbetweenAandB39.requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事出A和B的区(M1)Unit2Growingpains4.on(the)average平均 1.turnup出；大edtodosth去常做某事 2.awasteoftime浪6.behappywithsth/sb某事意；和某 3.trytodosth努力〔尽力〕去做某事人在一起很开心 4.forcesbtodosth迫某人做某事7.forfree免 5.spendtime(in)doingsth花做某事8.suchas例如 6.besupposedtodosth做某事；被期9.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事望干某事10.introduceAtoB把A介B 7.incharge；主管11.passsthon(to)sb把某物某人8.shoutat⋯大喊大叫12.beavailablefor⋯有用9.givesbachancetodosth13.far(away)from离；离开⋯很某人时机做某事14.makesurethat确保；确信10.deservetodosth得做某事15.graduatefromuniversity从大学11.insteadof代替16.upon/ondoing一⋯就12.behardonsb⋯苛刻；⋯要求格17.surftheinternet上网13.nowthat既然；由于18.donatesthtosb捐某物某人14.berudetosb某人粗19.forgettodosth忘去做某事15.feellikedoingsth想要或喜做某事rmsbofst h 通知某人某事16.bedifferentfromsth与⋯之的不同21.preparefor⋯做准17.intheformof以某种形式22.beresponsiblefor⋯；是⋯的原因18.payattentionto重；注意23.bemadeupof由⋯成19.think考；想起of24.consistof成；由⋯构成；包含有20.search for找；搜索25 eupwith 想出；提出21.alittlebit有点；一点点26.tellsbaboutsth告某人某事22.beproudof以⋯而傲27.soundlike听起来像23.stayup熬夜28.wordbyword逐字逐句地24.mixup⋯with把⋯和⋯混淆29.dropsomesubjects放弃某些科目25.askforsth要求得到某物30.playontheschoolfields26.stopdoingsth停止做某事在学校运上玩27.meantodosth有意做某事；打算做某事31.e-mailsb某人件28.keepinmind住；牢tosbaboutsth 29.tidyup收拾；整理关于某事和某人交30.beangrywith⋯怒/生气33.preparetodosth准做某事31.cleanup去除；收拾干34.thanksbfor因⋯感某人32.abitof一点；有一点儿35.invitesbtodo/swh..邀某人做某事/33.atall根本；究竟去某地34.invitesbtodosth邀某人做某事8.stayhealthy35bebusywithsth忙于某事edtodosth去常做某事37.beusedtodosth被用来做某事38.beusedtodoingsth于做某事39.refusetodosth拒做某事40.asthough好似；仿佛41.insiston持；；决要求preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事43.forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事argueaboutsthwithsb某事同某人争45.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事dowith理；忍受；与⋯相47.goout出去；48.not⋯anymore不再⋯49.afterall竟50.atpresent目前；在51.likecrazy似地52.choose⋯from从⋯中53.can’twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事54.gounpunished免于55.shouldhavedonesth本当做某事56.benervous aboutsth因某事57.allthetime 一直；始58.getsthdone 使⋯完成59.atthemome nt此刻；目前60.missdoings th做某事61.advisesbto dosth建某人做某事62.makeabitof difference有点影响63.befitfor适合于64.asktodosth,求做某事65.happentos b碰巧生在某人身上(M1)Unit3 Lookinggood, feelinggood 1.feelgood感良好2.putonweight 体重增加discusstheque stionsbelow下面的非常想做某事立刻；很快有足的睡眠保持健康4.bedyingtodosth5.innotime6.makesblookslimmer7.getenoughsleep9.workout解决；算出；想出10.doexercise做；做运11.causesbtodosth致某人做某事12.worryabout担忧13.hearfromsb收到某人的来信edtodosty去常做某事15.threetimesaday一天三次16.not⋯anymore不再anotherwaytodosth做某事的另一种方式aslimfigure苗条的身材〔体型〕19.loseweight减肥20.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻21.actinaTVplay出演一部22.atleast至少23.inthelasttwomonths在最后两个月24.concentrateon集中精力于⋯25.goondiets食26.changeone’sappearance改面keeponeselflookinggood保持自己形象使看上去不28.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻29.sideeffect副作用30.fallout胖；脱落31.insecret秘密地；私下地32.followone’sadvice听从某人的建33.asamatteroffact事上34.alongwith和⋯一起35 eacross偶然遇；无意中36.inthelongterm从看来(M2)Unit1Talesoftheunexplained1.runinto撞在⋯上2.puton穿上3.intendtodosth打算做某事4.believein5.accordingto根据，按照6.taketurnstodosth流做某事7.stepup提高8.doresearchonsth做某方面的研究9.drawconclusions得出10.gomissing失踪11.ruleout排除；取消12.makerecommendations提建showgreatinterestin⋯很感趣；⋯表出极大的趣14.lookinto；察15.bebasedon根据16.dueto由于；取决于17.makeup成；化；整理18.reportdoingsth告做某事19.becauseof因20.takechargeof接管；21.besaidtodosth据做某事22.besurprisedthat⋯惊奇于⋯23.dreamofdoing梦想做某事24.runafter追逐；追求25.stayout呆在外；不在家26 etrue27.withamazingspeed以神奇的速度28.showup露面29.separatefrom〔使〕分开30.onaverage平均31.seesbdoingsth看到某人正做某事32.pickup拾起；起makeone’swayto往⋯〔地〕走去hearsbdosth听某人做某事〔全程〕35.inreturn作答liveon以⋯食；靠⋯生活37.getreadyforbed准睡38.shakehandswith同⋯握手39.seesthwithone’sowneyes眼到某事40.gostraightto径直走到(M2)Unit2Wishyouwereher e1.bebusydoing忙于做⋯2.spendsometimedoing花一些做某事3.incase以防〔万一〕；免得4.upsidedown上下倒5.as⋯aspossible尽可能⋯的6.upclose靠近地7.makesure确信；必8.lookforwardto期盼；期待9.ifpossible如果可能的10.betiredof⋯倦11.feedon以⋯食12.inthedark在黑暗中；秘密地13.inperfectharmonywith与⋯十分14.getcloseto靠近；接近15.referto参考；涉及16.riskone’slife冒着生命危17.beworthdoing得做18.runout用完；耗尽19.aswell也，同地20.inprogress正在行21.atdawn在黎明22.intotal共23.upto直到；取决于24.providesbwith某人提供⋯25.leaveout漏；不考26.makeuseof利用；使用27.betiredof29.scareaway吓跑30.onclearnights在月光明朗的夜晚31.makeafire生火32.endwith以⋯束(M2)Unit3Amazingpeople1.becuriousabout⋯感到好奇2.setsail起航；帆3.beknownas以⋯着称；被是4.makea⋯discovery做出⋯5.aswellas和；既⋯又6.empty⋯of⋯把⋯洗劫一空7.fallill生病；病倒8.dieof死于〔内因〕9.havesomethingtodowith和⋯有关10.resultin致；果是11.payoff取得成功;清〔〕makeagreatcontributionto⋯做出极大献13.atfullspeed以全速14.thanksto由于；多15.bechosenas被⋯16.bequalifiedfor具有⋯的格17.winsbsth得某人某物18.bedescribedas被描述成19.incontrolof控制着20.beproudof⋯自豪21.lookuptosb尊敬某人22.managetodosth法做成某事23.godown下降；平静下来24.inhistory在史上26.workoutaplan制定出一个划25 parewith与⋯相比27.begratefulto⋯心存感谢26.liveon28.inthenearfuture在不久的将来27.basesthonsth把⋯建立在⋯的基上29 paredto比作；与相比28.bebasedon30.beknownas29.haveanythingtodowith31.insight在即；看得到和⋯有些关系〔用于疑句〕32.reachout伸出30.havenothingtodowith和⋯无关33.befrozenwith由于⋯而呆住31.beconnectedwith与⋯有系34.berelatedto32.havetodowith和⋯有关系35.belinkedto和⋯有关的33.berelatedto与⋯相关36.makesense有意34.belinkedwith与⋯有关37.makethemostof充分利用35.beconcernedwith38.can’thelp(doingsth)36.inspace在宇宙空不由得/情不自禁〔做某事〕37.searchfor找；搜索39.warmup身38.attheageof在⋯的候40.beresponsiblefor⋯任39.haveaneffecton⋯有影响41.allofasudden突然地42.ringout宣布离去；〔声〕突然响起(M3)unit1Theworldofoursenses43.makeprogress取得步1.aswell44.banginto撞上2.signlanguage手，符号言45.feedon3.evenif即使；然46.payback4.makegreatachievements取得巨大成就47.stare(up)at着5.atlunchtime在午餐48.watchoutfor戒；提防6.stepinto入；干预7.glanceat；(M3)unit2Language8.setoff出；引起 1.inasense在某种意上9.beatwithfear恐惧 2.standfor代表10.wishfor希望得到；盼望 3.allovertheworld全世界11.beoff走〔〕开；取消 rmsbofsth通知某人某事12.payback；答 5.throughouthistory整个史13.getacross通；使⋯被理解 6.bemadeupof由⋯成14.have⋯incommon在⋯有共同之7.bringsthwithsb将某物在身上15.followone’sadvise8.speakalanguage一种言16.overallhealth完全健康9.bedifferentfrom和⋯不同17.ratherthan而不是10.consistof18.sleepdeeply沉沉地睡去11.theofficiallanguage官方言19.makeone’swayto12.findithardtodosth做某事很20.getcloseto13.contributeto有助于21.moveon前14.takecontrolof控制住22.losesightof看不；忽略15.bereplacedwith/by用/被⋯替代23.sweatwithfear吓得出〔冷〕汗16.eventhough24.managetodosth17.despitethefact尽管25.inthedistance在18.haveanimpacton于⋯有影响19.theEnglishlanguage英21.workas从事；担任22.thewayofdoingsth做某事的方法23.becauseof24.dependon取决于；依靠25.quiteafew相当多26.makeup27.haveawordwithsb与某人交28.asix-year-oldkid一个六的小孩29.rightaway立刻；上30.takeaction采取行31.lookforwardto(doing)sth盼望着做某事32.awasteoftime浪33.leaveout34.inanycase无如何35 etrue36.lookup；仰望edtodosth38.careabout关心；担忧39.atonetime曾；去一度40.dueto41.gettothepoint言正42.wastetimedoingsth.浪做某事43.makefunof取笑44.beusedtodosth被用来做什么45.inaddition另外；此外46.inaword而言之47.itseemslikelythat似乎很可能⋯48.sbislikelytodosth某人很可能做某事49.concentrateon心致志于50.inashortterm短期内awritten/spokenlanguage面言/口言52.differfrom⋯in⋯与⋯的区在于⋯53.asawhole的来54.developinto展成55 bine⋯together把⋯合在一起56.inthe1950s在20世50年代57.bewidelyused被广泛使用(M3)unit3Backtothepa st1.ahistoricalevent一个史事件2.arrangefor安排；准3.goonaculturalexpeditionto去文化征4.gotoalecture参加座5.takeover接管；接收6.beburiedalive被活埋；居7.onrainydays在下雨天8.turnto求助于；向9.becoveredwith被⋯覆盖10.beoffto去⋯〔地方〕11.runthrough跑着穿；穿12.prevent⋯from阻止⋯做13.agreewith同意；和⋯意一致14.referto指的是；涉及15.payattentiontodoing注意做某事havethechancetodo/ofdoing有时机做⋯throughouttheworld全世界；普及全世界18.beinvolvedin被卷入到19.brushaway刷掉20.berelatedto21.ahugesuccess一次极大的成功22.makeadiscovery23.gothrough；受24.beingoodcondition身体状好25.aconcernedcitizen一位担忧的市民focuson集中于；以⋯焦点27.carryout行28.setsailfor开船；身29.lessthan少于；不超30.onboard在船〔火车、飞机〕上31.inmemoryof念⋯32.inhistory33.beinuse在使用中34.inreturnfor作⋯的答(M4)unit1Advertising1.beusedto于2.dosomeresearchon⋯做3.sharewith和⋯分享4.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事5.believein信任6.forfree免7.beintendedtodosth打算做某事8.protectsbfromsth保某人免于⋯9.publicwelfare公共〔社会〕福利10.beawareof意到11.evenif即使；尽管12.beproudof13.connect⋯to..接到⋯14.fallfor信以真；迷恋15.playtrickson捉弄16.leadabetterlife着更好的生活17.liveahealthylife着健康的生活18 mitsuicide自19.followtheadvice听从告20.offersbsth提供某人某物21.besatisfiedwith⋯感到意22.tricksbintodoingsth哄某人做某事persuadesbintodoingsth服某人做某事24.takedrugs吃；吸毒25.keepawayfrom离；避开26.atalowprice以低价27.betiredof28.onsale廉价出售29.ofhighquality高量beaffordablebutofveryhighquality物美价廉bepopularwith⋯所喜；受⋯迎remindsb(notto)tosth提醒某人不要做某事upto33.beboredwith⋯感到34.beamazedat⋯感到惊35.appealto呼吁36.beconcernedwith涉及；担忧(M4)unit2Sportingevents playarolein在⋯中扮演角色〔起作用〕2.bedelightedtodo高做某事3.sharesthwithsb与某人分享某物4.savetimefor⋯省5.everyfouryears每四年6.allowsbtodosth允某人做某事7.takepartin参加；参与8.inhonourof念9.fromaroundtheworld从世界各地10.sidebyside肩并肩11.allovertheworld普及全世界12.realizeone’sdreams某人的梦想13 etopublicattention引起公众关注14.underone’soriginalname用原来的名字15.theopeningceremony开幕式16.knowofsb/sth听某人/某事17 petefor⋯而争18.recognizesb/sthas承某人/某物19.breaktheworldrecord打破世界20.makecontributionsto⋯做出献21.attempttodosth企、做某事22.thelimitsof⋯的界限lookforwardtosth/doing期盼着某事/做某事joinsbindoing参加某人一起做某事25.getsbdoingsth某人一直做某事berelatedtoenterintosth着手理；开始meetone’srequirements足某人的要求29.keepsthundercontrol牢牢控制住⋯30.makewayfor路⋯31.involvein参与32.hopefor希望〔某事生〕33.groupinto集合成34 eupwith提出；想出35.hosttheOlympics奥运会36.protectsb/sthfrom保某人/某物免受⋯的害37.followone’sadvice听从某人的告38.changeone’smind改主意39.theanswertoaquestion的答案40.lookoutfor留心；留意找(M4)unit3Tomorrow’sworld1 etrue2.senseofachievement成就感3.bedesignedtodo被用于；目的是4.passon5.thousandsof成千上万的6.beconnectedto7.addto参加到；增加8.giveout分9.providesbwithsth10.playtheroleof担任⋯角色11.putforward提出12.inreality事上13.bring⋯alive使⋯活着29.ontheotherhand另一方面14.beimpressedby被⋯所感30.lookoutfor15.taketheriskof冒着⋯的危31.bestrictwithsb某人格要求16.dependon32.blamesbforsth因某事而某人17.accuseof控告33.beabsorbedin全神注于18.setup建立34.intheworld在世界上；到底19.voiceone’sopinion表达某人的看法35.attitudetowards⋯的度20.inone’sopinion在某人看来36.withouthesitation毫不犹豫21 eacross37.sharesthwithsb22 eout出；出版38.bebasedon/upon23.berecognizedas被是⋯39.regardlessof不；不管24.insteadof代替40.beresponsiblefor⋯任25.beofgreatbenefitto⋯大有好(M5)Unit2Theenvironment(M5)unit1Gettingalongwithothers 1.environmentalprotection境保1.getalongwith与⋯相2.protect/preservetheenvironment保境2.beworthsth/doingsth得的/得做的3.openthefloor自由言3.beworriedabout⋯而担4.harm/damagetheenvironment破坏境4.beproudof5.followthescheduleforsth5.feellike(doingsth)想要做某事按照某事的日程〔〕表6.bedeterminedtodosth下定决心做某事 6.voicesth出某事7.stareat着；凝rgeamountsof大量的8.asaresultof作⋯的果8.makesbsick使某人心9.be/getangrywithsb生某人的气9.flowinto流入；流10.yellat⋯吼叫10.wipeoutlargenumbersof大批的11.keepondoingsth持做某事11.havealastingeffectupon/on12.can’tstanddoingsth忍不住做某事⋯有持久的影响13.can’thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事12.inaddition另外，此外14.goontodosth接着做另一件不同的事13.cutbackonsth在⋯上削减15.beashamedof⋯感到羞耻14.beconcernedabout⋯关心16.inpublic公开地；当众15.pour⋯into把⋯倒入⋯17.avoiddoingsth防止做某事16.hidefromone’sresponsibilities18.beforelong不久以后；很快避自己的任longbefore很早以前17.worksidebysidewithsb19.aswell和某人并肩工作20.stayup18.runafactory工厂21.forsure毫无疑地19.astableeconomy定的22.makeit成功20.ahealthyenvironment健康的境23 eupwith21.keep⋯inmind把⋯在心里24.ratherthan22.findsbwillingtodosth25.wouldrather⋯than宁愿⋯而不愿⋯某人意做某事26.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事23.presentone’spoint提出某人的点27.putoff(doing)sth推做某事24.solarenergy太阳能28.itisnouse/gooddoing做⋯没有用25.makeafinaldecision做出最后决定26.startacampaignfor⋯开始13 plainabout抱怨⋯27.fossilfuels物燃料14.inresponseto⋯有反；答复28.bringsthintosp.Illegally15 menton⋯非法携某物入某地16.considerdoing考做⋯esthinthebestpossibleway17.adoptsb/sth收养某人/采某事物用最可行的法使用某物18.theotherday在不久前某天30.runoutof用完⋯19.urgesbtodosth烈要求某人做某事31.drawaconclusion得出20.focuson32.besettoopen被置翻开21.infavourof支持33.intheformof22.meetone’sneeds足某人的要求34.pickout挑出23.beconcernedabout⋯关心35.focuson以⋯焦点24.turnout果是36.underway在行中25.blame⋯for37.bestockedwith有26.praise⋯for因⋯美38.dueto27.endup束；射39.asaresultof作⋯的果eup用尽40.onaccountof了⋯的故29.figureout算出41.depositsthinto把某物存放到⋯30.followone’sfootsteps效法某人42.relyon依靠31 plainabout43.resultin致32.inreplyto做⋯的答复44.beunderwaytodosth正在做某事33.keep⋯healthy保持⋯健康45.behometo是⋯的所在地34.arguewithsbaboutsth同某人争某事46.beprohibitedfromdoingsth35.ratherthan被禁止做某事36.involve⋯in涉⋯在内47.decideonsth就某事做出决定37.havesideeffects有副作用48.approveof成38.withreferenceto关于49.passsthontosb把某物某人39.sofar到目前止50.blow⋯away把⋯吹走40.donate⋯to捐⋯51.atthemoment此刻41.someoneelse’s人的42.resistantto⋯有抵抗力的(M5)Unit3Scienceversusnature1.on(the)onehand一方面(M6)Unit1Laughterisgoodforyou2.ontheotherhand另一方面 1.begoodfor,3.pointout指出 2.makefunof,4.onthewayto(doing)sth 3.makejokesabout,正在做某事的程中 4.hearsbdoing,5.ingeneral一般来 5.becomefamousas,6.concentrateon 6.befamousfor,7.withtheintentionof以⋯目的7.broadcastlive,8.berelatedto8.makeup,9.pushaheadwith推9.popularwith,10.interferewith与⋯抵触10.popularitywith,11.besimilarto与⋯相似11.haveeffecton,12.toconclude最后；而言之12.stayhealthy,13.afterall,57.raiseone’seyebrow14.praisesbfor,58.chasesboff15.incharge,59.sayyourlines16.divide⋯into,60.inthemostbelievablewaypossible17.takeon,61.mastertheskills18.bedressedin，19.inresponseto,(M6)Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou20.queueup, 1.playsport21.soonafter, 2.achievesuccess22.moveon,goon, 3.meetagoal23.burstin, 4.indifficulttimes24.followinone’sfootsteps 5.behappywith25.holdout, 6.incase26.tearsthintwo,7.describesbas⋯27.bepraisedfor,8.apartfrom28.arollof,9.devoteoneselfto⋯29.forawhile,10.berushedtoaplace30.inpairs,11.cheersbup31.tripover/onsth12.ingoodspirits32.pointto13.focusonteroninlife14.feelhopeless34.bebroadcastlive15.overcomeone’sdisappointment35.one’soutstandingabilitytoimprovise16.beproudof36.makesense17.takepridein37.soonafter18.adaptto38.howlwithlaughter19.hostaprogram39.goonstage20.stayoptimistic/positivendonherfeet/head41.bemadeupof22.winthesympathyof42.beinchargeof23.acrosstheworld43.remindsbofsth24.haveagoodattitudetowards44.makealist25.inpublic45.wanderover26.formanyyearstocome46.smileonsomeone27.findasolutionughone’sheadoff28.improveone’sgrades48.inreferenceto29.onthebasketballcourt49.besupposedtodo30.feelguilty50.givelessonstosb31.feelcaughtbetween51.dashout32.lookbackon52.actinaplay33.aheadof53.varyfromAtoB34.fixproblems54.actoutaplayglareat35.simplifyone’slife55.astackof36.enjoysb’scompany56.bumpinto37.makeadecision38.haveasecurejob40.expecttobedone39.givesbthemotivation41.thepersonconcerned40.cookinstantmeals42.enablesbtodo43.becarvedfrom(M6)Unit3Understandingeachother44.makepiecesofjewellery1.shakehandswith45.steamsthoverhotstones2.kisssbonthecheek3.experiencedifferences(M6)Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundthe4.incelebrationof world5.celebrateweddings 1.referto6.takeup 2.takeon7.giveoutbusinesscards 3.undertheumbrellaof8.getheldup 4.apartfrom9.logoff/on 5.setout10 etothistopic 6.onbehalfof11.wearyellow7.remindsbofsth12.givepresentsto8.breakdown13.adjust⋯to9.inchaos14.setofffirecrackers10.diefrom15.someday11.fromplacetoplace16.gothrough12.getholdof17.incontactwith13.thinkbackto18.beconcernedwith14.makeadifference19.becleverat15.keepthepeace20.taketheopportunity16.becausedby21.breakataboo17.liveinpoverty22.greetoneanother18.feel/behonoredtodosth23.getupset19.bebasedon24.havehugecollectionsof20.beinvolvedin25.huntfor21.withthehelpof26.participatein22.inaddition27.bodylanguage23.drawone’sattention28.belongto24.beavailableto29.havepowerover25.makesbawareof30.meetwith26.beconnectedto31.havethechancetodo27.bemadeupof32.foryourself28.setstandardsfor33.beconnectedwith29.aimtodosth34.belinkedto30.consistof35.provide⋯with31.inthereverseorder36.haveambitiontodo32.concentrateonsth37.interactwith33.inconclusion38.ascoolasacucumber34.putforwardaproposal39.takepartin35.beconcernedabout36.onanindividuallevel40.beassociatedwith37.recommenddoingsth41.havefaithin38.liveinharmonywitheachother42.forthetimebeing43.beconfidentof(M7)unit1Livingwithtechnology44.inthatcase1.keepintouchwith2.shortlyafter〔M7〕Unit2Fitforlife3.contributeto 1.keepushealthy4.consider⋯tobe 2.openup5.besuperiorto 3.carryout6.haveaccessto 4.giveup7 eontothemarket 5 etrue8 bine⋯with 6.figureout9.respondto7.gowrong10.add⋯to8.putoff11.forthefirsttime(ever)9.putupwith12.springup10.makeout13.windup11.callback14.moveonto12.lookoutfor15.It’suptoyoutodosth13.atcertainpoints16.upto(threeminutes)14.findout17.lookinto15.ifso18.headfor16.recommenddoing19.standfor17.incontemporarysociety20.intimefor18.inlargequantities21.avarietyof19.truninto22.bymeansof20.befundamentalto(doing)23.byaccident21.adiseasecalledmalaria24.bymistake22.lookinto25.uptodate23.lookdownupon26.capableof24.putthrough27.inparticular25 eup28.aboveall26.remindsbtodo29.providesbwith\27.bebasedon30.bebasedon28.blockfromdoing31.concentrateon29.focuson32.notnecessarily30.reducetheriskof33.beexposedto31.tryout34.theamountof32.dueto35.beequalto33.inadditionto36.partof34.haveaninfluenceon37.previousto35.leavebehind38.pointout36.askfor39.beunwillingtodosth37.setupputofftakemeasurestodolet⋯outofbeconnectedwith〔M7〕Unit3Theworldonline searchforhavepositive/negativeeffectson inneedofanswerstoquestions beinvolvedin feeldisconnectedtopointoutstopfromdoingbeeagertodoberelatedtokeepinmindasageneralrule indoublequotationmarks keepintouchwithturntoaccordingto becomeaddictedto prosandcons haveagreatappreciationfor inanintelligentmanner behappywithbedividedintobesureaboutthatistosaybeincludedinfocusonbebasedondealwith becomeaccustomedto feelwornoutstaysilentkeepinmindmakeadifference〔M7〕Unit4Publictransport pickupcausedamageto beneaththesurface farfrominusewhynotdo gosightseeing inthehopeofspeedupunderrepair protectsbfromdanger payattentionto riskyourlife avoidcausingaccidents acoupleofdropoffchokeofftrafficlinkupsetupfunctionas permitsbtodo atadiscount makebetteruseof washawayarisefrombeaimedat leadtocrashes watchoutforinneedofbeuptosbasitisknownleadto acceleratethepace beresponsiblefor inhonorfor aplaceofinterest bemadeupof makeupfor causedeathsandinjuries trafficjambeawareofbefinedforbelikelyto ingoodconditionM8〕Unit1Thewrittenword 1.giveone’sopiniononsthhaveaplacein beperformedonstage developtheshortcomingsof bebentondoingsth maketheacquaintanceofsb becomeaservanttosb apairofbrandnewsneakers havelittle/sometalentfor frombeginningtoend donatesthtosupportsb beintendedtobedone aguidetopoetry recommendsthtosb basesthonsthbesetin convincesbtoadoptsth beabusedbysb forcesbbackintosth throwsthatsb becomefamousnationwideovernight involvesthas writeinScotsdialect havenothingtodowithatatimesetsbfreefromsthbelinkedtogiveawaybetakentocourt pressuresbwiththethreat makesthoutofsth hugsthtoone’schestconsistofcomparesthtosth(M8〕Unit2Theuniversallanguage besetinfallinlove(withsb) exercisecontroloversb beupsetbyleave⋯inone’shands tellthedifferencebetween⋯and⋯serveasearnsbagoldrecord takeabrieflookatsth thefoundingfatherof beintendedforsthmakeafortune regainhisearliercharm imaginedoingsthtakeonallowsbtodosth bedesperatetodosth thekeycomponentsofsth developone’sinterest anumberonehit playanimportantroleinsth anessentialpartofsthleadtosthturnouttobesthbreakupbeperfectforbedrunkwithbreakone’spromisewinone’saffectionconsistofdeserveone’sstatusas⋯makefriendswithsbsplitupseesbasgointoabitofdeclinereleaseone’salbumbebasedon1.(M8〕Unit3Theworldofcolorsandlightapieceofartworkmakealotofscientificdiscoveriesdevelopdifferentstylesofpaintingsharewithdevoteone’swholeselftobesubjectivetowiththeassistanceofacollectionofdipintoratherthanrangefromdistribute⋯to⋯aswellasbuildupfocusontalentedartists beamazedtoflyover negotiateasuccessfulsale haveanappetitefor beadmittedtostickonto(M8〕Unit4Filmsandfilmevents prefertodo⋯viewasregardlessofbeknownas beunknowntothepublic inone’sopinion aroundtheworld haveagoodreputation bekeptintheshadows onlocationfeellikefeelsorryforrealizeone’sdream asecondtimedreamofmore⋯thanwelcometo⋯indefenceof distinguishbetween takeoverwinanawardinthemajority payattentiontoavarietyof havenodifficultyindoing inthiscase haveanappointmenttodo makeanagreement attainsuccessleaveoutbecontraryto haveatendencytodo⋯joinsbinsthpointout 1.aslongaschangethefocustowinavictoryhaveachanceofdoingeventhoughThere’snorestrictionon⋯admissionticketberesponsibleforintimeforworkpart-timeasfillindoresearchon⋯comparedwith⋯givethoughtto(M9) Unit 1Other countries,other culturebeseen⋯asbefamousforbesaidtodobefondofbeknownforbethrilledbybelocatedinaswellasinadditiontobeclosetobehometoconsistoffill⋯withseekone’sfortuneahandfulofestablishsettlementsgowithavarietyofsortoutsuchastakenotesduetoowingtocatertoforshortbeboundtoputaside28.fillout32.giveupdoing29.beequippedwith33.avoiddoing30.intotal34.setsailto31.turnto35.makeroomfor32.becontenttodosth36.beequalto33.distinguish⋯from37.sufferfrom34.beworthyof38.culturalheritage35.leadto39.historicsites36.bedressedin40.beawareof37.upanddown38.asfaras⋯isconcerned(M9)Unit3Themeaningofcolor(M9)Unit2Witnessingtime 1.beassociatedwith2.discusssthwithsb1.haveagreatimpacton 3.onaspecialoccasion2.beresponsiblefor 4.bemadeupof3.benamedfor 5.morethan4.inparticular 6.alongwith5.associateAwithB7.betreatedunfairly6.seizecontrolof8.dieofstarvation7.makeadvances9.beconsideredequal8.ondisplay10.avisualreminderof9.berecognizedas11.besuccessfulindoingsth10.carryout12.standfor11.makeprogress13.ridsocietyofinequality12.inpreparationfor14.haveagreateffecton13.bebasedon15.electtodosth14.givebirthto16.substitutesthwithsth15.accusesbofsth/doing17.inthisway16.showmercy18.inhistory17.bechargedwith19.makeup18.sentencesbtodeath20.nolonger19.culturalremains21.toleratenotdoingsth20.leadto22.haveasay21.ingoodcondition23.remindsbofsth22.thefocalpoint24.datebackto23.belocated25.bebasedon24.becoveredwith26.havealinkwith25.intermsof27.beregardedas26.partandparcel28.correspondto27.inotherwords29atthestartof28.atahighaltitude30.bringliberationtosth29.inhonourof31.paytaxes30.befamousfor32.getnothinginreturn31.bestrictwithsb33.refusetososth34.resignoneselfto15.haveacelebration35.fightforindependence16.leadalife36.relateto17.mendone’sways37.aswellas18.onhonourof38.beseendoingsth19.wakeup39.benamedafter20.berelatedto40.fallinlovewith21.bereferredtoas41.giveup22.takecareof42.can’taffordtodosth23.onone’sbehalf43.dosomeresearchon24.throwaway44.takeplace25.developcompetence45.beloyalto26.athroughunderstanding46.havesthdone27.English-speakingcountries47.putsbtodeath28.soundlike48.beusedfor29.findout49.takealookat30.areallittledevil50.forthereason31.listenout51.atthesametime32.remindof52.inaddition33.besupposedto53.beconnectedwith34.beknownas54.innature35.asmuchaspossible55.onthenegativeside36.bemadeintoafter57bethoughttobe38.thefollowingnights58.makeaprofit39.getmarried59.forinstance40.hangup60.getmarried61.insomecases(M10)Unit1Buildingthefuture(M9)Unit4Behindbeliefs 1.ataveryfastrate2.begoodforsb1.asearchfor 3.bebadforsb2.beworthsth/doingsth 4.leadto3.bebasedon/upon 5.raisemoney4.beproudof 6.takeplace5.beassociatedwith7.intheend6.bedifferentfrom8.putpressureonsb7.translateinto9.ontopof8.assuch10.atrisk9.ahiddenweakness11.accordingto10.inotherwords12.infact11.forexample13.setup12.byandby14.anumberof13.beforelong15.withoutdoubt14.dreamof16.fallbehind17.insteadof8.avarietyof18.bedependenton9.turninto19.inthehandsof10.makesense20.suchas11.caterto21.atacrossroads12.riskofsth/doingsth22.focuson13.medicalcare23.intimesof14.seekexcitement24.referto15.careeropportunity25.allkindsof16.attendaseminar26.belongto 1.7relyon27.aswellas18.ratherthan28.makesure19.livingstandards29.thinkof20.costofliving30.aimat21.takeadvantageof31.incontrastto22.benefitfrom32.onthecontrary23.beassociatedwith33.ontheotherhand24.morethan34.catchupon25.aimto⋯35.lookoutfor26.have⋯incommon36.beknownfor27.submitto37.showoff28.invain38.carryout29.inrags39.putintopractice30.fortunetelling40.indanger31.earnareputation41.turninto32.havedifficultyindoing42.dependon33.remove⋯from⋯43.runout34.applyfor44.inthepast35.berequiredtodo45.beusedtodosth36.taketo46.takesteps37.prejudiceagainst47.lookafter38.classify⋯as⋯48.indebt39.wipeout49.contributeto40.interror50.pushfor41 pensatefor51.intendto(M10)Unit3Protectingourselves (M10)Unit2Peopleonthemove1.begoodforone’shealth1.betiredof2.beinfectedwithHIV2.goabroad3.dieof/from3.inapositiveway4.fightillness4.accordingto5.atafrighteningrate5.behometo6.accountfor6.accountfor7.sbbefamiliarwithsth7.beknownas8.sthbefamiliartosb9.subscribeto 2.keepup10.inbetween 3.gotocourt11.accordingto 4.protect⋯from⋯12.beaffectedby 5.aswellas13.providesthforsb 6.setfree14.providesbwithsth7.fightagainst15.apartfrom8.nodoubt16.devote⋯to⋯9.apologizefor17.up-to-datetechnology10.nolonger18.inaddition(to)11.actas19.beinvolvedin12.runoutof20.haveaccessto13.withtheriskof21.atrisk14.beincludedin22.thekeytodoing15.payback23.acureforAids16.referto24.withrespect17.stirup25.stayawayfrom18.offersbsth26.getoutofthehabitofdoing19.classify⋯into⋯27.breakthehabitofdoing20.dealwith28quitdoing21.getintoabadhabit29.giveupone’sbadhabits22.relateto30.inpublic23.inaneffortto31.beshortfor inthat24.have⋯incommon32.letterbyletter25.intheend33.grab/captureone’sattention26.drawone’sattentionto34.reactto27.belongto35.warnsbofsth28.breakinto36.endin29.payfor37.takeillegaldrugs30.befacedwith38.forthefirsttime31.withaccuracy39.haveadifferenteffecton32.searchfor40.sideeffects33.alossof41.havetrouble(in)doingsth34.inorderto42.bereferredtoas35.beresponsiblefor43.inthecaseof36.takestepsto44.slideinto37.beunwillingto45.beclassifiedas38.chargewith46.inlargequantities39.protect⋯against⋯47.rangefrom⋯to40.inaddition48 mitsuicide41.workout49.leadto42.aimat(M10)Unit4Lawandorder(M11)Unit1Careersandskills 1.keeporder 1.rescuepeoplefromfires。
新教材牛津译林版必修第一册全册各单元重点语法总结.doc
牛津译林版必修第一册各单元重点语法总结Unit 1 Back to schoo (1)Unit 2 Let's talk teens (6)Unit 3 Getting along with others (9)Unit 4 Looking goodfeeling good (13)Unit 1 Back to schooH语法精讲二句子成分和基本句型—\句子成分概述：句子是表达思想的基本单位。
句子成分是指在句中起着不同语法作用的部分。
英语的句子成分(sentence elements)主要有主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(0)、补语(C)、状语(A)、表语(P)、定语(Attr.)等。
［观察例句］黑体部分在句中作什么成分？1.The early bird catches the worm.宾语2.They are Chinese travelling abroad.表语3.In the morning we often hear the birds singing merrily.宾语补童4.She bought her child a storybook.间接宾语；直接宾语5.There is a picture on the wall.主语6.The manager asked the college student to come in.谓语7.Girls prefer to see women doctors.定语8.Light travels most quickly.状语［归纳用法］1.主语(subject)：指句子所谈论的主体，通常是某人、某事或某物。
We work five days a week.我们一周工作五天。
To persuade her to change her mind is really very hard.说服她改变主意确实很难。
2.谓语(verb)：指谓语部分的主要动词，另外，主要动词前的情态动词和助动词也被视为谓语的组成部分，通常说明主语发出的动作或主语的特征和状态。
高中英语 牛津译林新教材必修一 高一Unit1_Unit4短语语法大全中英文
焦虑地=anxiously
spot
n.斑点；污点；地点，粉刺vt. (spots，spotting，spotted)发现；认出
spot sb. doing sth.
发现某人正在做某事
be spottedwithsth.
满是某物的斑点
on the spot
for one thing...；for another...
首先……；其次……；一则……；二则……
first (ly)...；second (ly)...
第一……；第二……
struggle
vt.，vi&n.斗争，拼搏；努力；挣扎
struggletodo sth.(=make great effortstodo sth.)
交换
inexchangefor...
作为交换……
exchange student
交换生；互派的留学生
exchange rate
汇率
exchange sth.forsth.
以某物交换某物
exchange sth.withsb.
与某人交换某物
exchange addresses/telephone numbers
desire sb. to do sth.
想要某人做某事
desire that...
渴望……(从句中谓动用“should+动原”，should可省略)
on the other hand
另一方面
on (the) one hand...；on the other hand...
一方面……；另一方面（却）……
艰难地做某事，挣扎着做某事
牛津译林版新课标英语模块一到模块八每单元词组总汇
9.than_usual_比以往
10.in_exchange_for交换；交流
11.more_than超过；不仅仅
12.make_sure确保，保证
13.be_available_for有用的；空闲的
14.take_good_care_of好好照顾
必修一Unit 1School life
短语——
1.for_free免费；无偿地
2.be_fond_of喜欢，喜爱
3.look_back_(on)回忆，回顾
4.make_use_of利用，使用
5.in_charge_of负责，掌管
ed_to_do_sth.过去常常做某事
7.be_happy_with对……满足
3.be_dying_to_do_sth.渴望做某事
4.side_effect副作用
5.get_into_shape强身健体
6.fall_out(头发等)脱落；争吵
7.make_the_most_of充分利用
8.in_the_long_term从长远角度看
9.as_a_matter_of_fact事实上，实际上
5.Now_thatyou have grown up, youmust do it by yourself.
6.Her father has alwaysbeen_hard_onher, so she is never late for school.
7.My Dad passed away two years ago, but for a few minutes it wasas_ifDad were still alive.
[全]译林版牛津高中英语(M1) Unit 2模块词组
![[全]译林版牛津高中英语(M1) Unit 2模块词组](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fc4719eb0066f5335b812161.png)
译林版牛津高中英语(M1) Unit 2模块词组(M1) Unit 21. turn up 出现；调大2. grow up 成长，长大3. go out/put out (灯，火等)自行熄灭/扑灭4. force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事5. spend time (in) doing sth 花时间做某事6. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事；被期望干某事7. be supposed to have done sth 本应该做某事而实际上未做8. give sb a chance to do sth 给某人机会做某事9. instead of 代替10. now that 既然；由于11. be in a mess 混乱12. be hard on sb 对…苛刻；对…要求严格13. be rude to sb 对某人粗鲁14. be strict with sb.对某人严厉15. feel like doing sth 想要或喜欢做某事16. be upset about/ over/ at sth. 为某事烦心17.be upset by 被……打乱18. deserve doing/ to be done/n. 值得被做……19. give sb. a hug 给某人拥抱20. search for 寻找；搜索21. tend to do sth. 易于，趋向于做某事22. be confused about /by 对……感到疑惑23. stay up 熬夜24. mix up…with 把…和…混淆25. have sb. do sth.使某人做某事26. have sth. done 让某事被做27. have sb./ sth. doing sth.让某人(某物)一直做某事28. have sth. to do 有某事要做(主语做)29. have sth. to be done 有某事要做(其他人做)30. be angry with 对…发怒/生气31. clean up 清除；收拾干净32. think over 仔细考虑33. leave out 省略，遗漏34. keep in mind 记住；牢记35. think up=come up with 想出36. used to do sth 过去常做某事37. be used to do sth 被用来做某事38. be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事39. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事40. as though/if 好像；仿佛41. insist on 坚持；强调；坚决要求insist (坚持认为)that +陈述语气insist (坚持要求)that +虚拟语气42. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事43. forbid sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事44. forbid sb. to do sth.45. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事46. have difficulty/trouble/a hard time (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难47. along with 与……一起48. keep/ catch up with 赶得上，跟上49. even if/ though 即使50. at present 目前；现在51. like crazy 发疯似地52. choose…from 从…中选择53. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待去做某事54. go unpunished 免于处罚55. should have done sth 本应当做某事56. be nervous about sth 因为某事紧张57. all the time 一直；始终58. get sth done 使…完成59. at the moment 此刻；目前60. miss doing sth 错过做某事61. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事62. make a bit of difference 有点影响63. be fit for 适合于64. ask to do sth, 请求做某事65. happen to sb 碰巧发生在某人身上66.sth. occurs to sb.某人突然想到某事。
高中英语牛津译林版(2019) 必修 各单元核心词汇清单素材
Module l Unit 11．lie in存在于，在于2．rise to能够处理3．make a difference起作用，有影响4．make the most of充分利用，尽情享受5．take advantage of利用6．last but not least最后但同样重要的7．look forward to盼望，期待8．as a result of由于9．stick to坚持；固守，维持10．over time随着时间流逝，久而久之11．can’t wait to 迫不及待地12．take part in 参与，参加13．in time 迟早；最后；及时14．pay attention to注意Module l Unit 21．see eye to eye with sb (on sth )(在某事上)与某人看法一致2．shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿3．calm down平静，镇静，安静4．from one’s point of view从某人的角度、观点出发5．think sth through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透6．back down承认错误，认输7．cheer up (使)变得高兴，振奋起来8．be on sb’s back about sth 缠磨，烦扰9．draw sth out of sth 提取，支取10．turn out结果是；关掉；制造11．look through浏览，翻阅12．give out分发；用完，耗尽13．graduate from从……毕业14．look after照顾；照料15．count out逐一数出16．depend on/upon依靠Module l Unit 31．on the rocks(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃2．out of one’s sight 脱离某人的视线3．make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功4．at a loss不知所措，困惑5．in the wrong有错，应承担责任6．in any case无论如何，不管怎样7．let go of放弃，摒弃；松手，放开8．count on依赖，依靠，指望9．eat away at腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏10．come between...and...损害……之间的关系，离间；妨碍11．in person亲自，亲身12．high point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分13．through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦14．in one’s opinion在某人看来15．get over克服；恢复常态16．bring out使显现，使表现出17．smooth out消除(问题)，克服(困难)18．be meant to do sth 注定要做某事，应做某事19．take on呈现，具有20．in full measure最大程度地，最大限度地Module l Unit 41．pass out昏迷，失去知觉2．slim down变苗条，减肥3．side effect副作用4．take in摄入，吸收5．get into shape强身健体6．contribute to促成，造成7．in the short/long term从短期/长期看8．in addition此外9．hang over使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生10．guard against防范，防止，提防11．fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗12．live up to达到，符合，不辜负13．end up最终成为，最终处于14．show off显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄15．take pride in为……自豪，为……骄傲Module 2 Unit 11．science fiction科幻电影(或小说等)2．behind the scenes在后台，在幕后3．not to mention更不用说，且不说4．do justice to恰当处理(某人或某事)；公平对待(某人或某事)，给予公正的评价5．in addition to除……以外(还)6．pull up停车，停止7．a huge amount of大量的8．take place发生9．be familiar with对……熟悉10．attach great importance to认为……十分重要11．separate from...与……分开12．contribute to促成，导致13．make efforts to do...努力做……14．be regarded as...被看作……Module 2 Unit 21．do wonders创造奇迹，产生神奇作用2．over the long term长期3．stick with持续，坚持4．make up for弥补，补偿5．put the finishing touches to对……进行最后的润色或修饰6．in response to对……作出反应；作为对……的回复7．under the weather略有不适，不舒服8．no wonder不足为奇，并不奇怪9．be rooted in起源于10．prevent...from...阻止……11．to start with首先，作为开始12．get over克服13．play a role in在……中发挥作用，扮演角色14．keep up保持，维持15．have an effect on对……有影响Module 2 Unit 31．anything but决不，根本不2．in the air可感觉到；在传播中3．be caught up in被卷入，陷入4．pass down使世代相传，流传5．fall on适逢，正当6．in honour of为向……表示敬意7．set off使爆炸；出发，动身8．dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装扮9．make/leave a(n)．..impression on/upon sb 给某人留下一个……的印象10．stand for 象征，代表；主张11．make a promise许诺，允诺12．be covered with被……覆盖；充满着……13．all sorts of各种各样的14．breathe in吸气15．go by (时间)流逝；过去16．stay up late熬夜Module 2 Unit 41．devote oneself to致力，专心，献身2．in store (for sb)即将发生(在某人身上)，等待着(某人)3．in summary总的来说4．draw on凭借，利用5．ought to应该，应当6．in particular尤其，特别7．clear up (头脑)清醒；使整洁，清理8．be on the point of doing sth 正要做某事9．appeal to对……有吸引力；向……呼吁10．be capable of有能力；能够11．lie in 在于12．pull on拉动13．hold on坚持；抓住14．take on呈现；承担15．get over克服16．bring...to one’s attention使某人注意……Module 3 Unit 11．in turn相应地，转而；轮流，依次2．break down使分解(为)，使变化(成)3．breathe life into给……带来起色，注入活力4．due to由于，因为5．build up逐渐增加，扩大6．come up with想出，想到7．call for(公开)要求；需要8．spring to mind突然记起(或想到)9．get rid of摆脱，丢弃，扔掉10．give rise to使发生(或存在)；引起11．play a role in...在……中起重要作用；扮演重要角色12．in length在长度上13．a variety of各种各样的14．be made up of由……组成15．sign up 报名16．in defence of保护；为……做解释或辩护Module 3 Unit 21．at large整个，全部2．safe and sound安然无恙的3．occur to被想到，浮现在脑中4．keep one’s head (在困境中)保持冷静5．run out of用完，耗尽6．take the form of呈现……的形状；采取……的形式7．break out突然开始，爆发8．far and wide到处，各处9．hold on to抓紧，不放开；(替别人或更长时间地)保存某物10．to one’s relief让某人宽慰的是11．in detail详细地12．flood in涌入13．in all directions朝着四面八方14．above all最重要的是15．in the distance在远处Module 3 Unit 31．take off突然大受欢迎，迅速流行2．to a certain extent在一定程度上3．at one’s fingertips掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌4．bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出5．above all else最重要的是，尤其是6．belong to属于，归……所有7．set up创建，建立8．be glued to sth 全神贯注看着某物，离某物很近9．shoot past飞驰而过10．knock sb off one’s feet撞倒某人，使某人双脚离地11．be lost in全神贯注，沉浸于12．cut back on减少，削减13．bring about引起，导致14．get in touch with与……取得联系Module 3 Unit 41．refer to查阅，参考；提到，谈及2．speed up(使)加速3．pay off成功，奏效，达到目的4．through trial and error反复试验5．by accident偶然，意外地6．with a bang很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响7．let sb down使某人失望8．as to关于，至于9．take it for granted想当然地认为，认为……是理所当然10．put forward提出，提议，建议11．make a difference有影响，起作用12．thanks to 由于；幸亏13．far from the truth根本不是事实14．work out计算出；理解。
牛津译林版高一M1U1短语复习总结
牛津译林版高一M1U1短语复习总结M1U1单词短语1. experiencean experienced worker＝a worker with rich experience一个有经验的工人be inexperienced in sth.=have experience in/of (doing) sth. 在…方面没有经验an unforgettable/enjoyable experience一次难忘的/愉快的经历2. attend an assembly 参加集会3. earn vt. 获得；挣得；赚earnings n.[C] 常用作复数薪水；工资earn one’s/a living＝make one’s/a living (by/as…)谋生earn money＝make money挣钱earn one's respect=earn respect from sb.赢得美名earn a fortune 挣一大笔钱earn a reputation赢得某人的尊敬fame & reputation①fame n. 名声，声誉，名气（可指好的名声，也可指坏的名声）She went to Hollywood in search of fame and fortune. 她为追逐名利去了好莱坞。
②reputation n. 名誉，名声（常指好的名声）This college has a good academic reputation. 这所大学拥有良好的学术名誉。
高考链接：The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _______. (2010江苏)A. expectationB. reputationC. contributionD. civilization4. respect尊敬某人show respect for sb.＝respect sb.in respect of = with respect to = in terms of = concerning 关于，就……而言respectable & respectful & respective①respectable adj. 值得尊敬的；人格高尚的；体面的n. 可敬的人He came from a perfectly respectable middle-class family. 他来自一个非常体面的中产阶级家庭。
江苏牛津版最新高一英语模块一Unit1-3知识点复习(良心出品必属精品)
1.enjoy v.---adj. enjoyableenjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事==be fond of sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself(=have a good/great/wonderful time=have fun)(in) doing sth.2.experience n.---v. experience体验，经历---adj. experienced 有经验的experience 不可数名词-经验（后面常接介词in 或of短语）可数名词—经历 an experience /an exciting experience3.earn vt. 赚钱，谋生；博得，得到earn one’s living/earn one’s bread 谋生，维持生计4. respect vt. 尊敬；重视；注意 n. （不可数）尊重，尊敬；（可数）点；方面---adj. respectable正派的，受人尊敬的；好的，令人满意的---adj. respected 受尊敬的，受敬重的---adj. respectful 有礼貌的，恭敬的 (of+N/to sb.) 反义disrespectful ---adj. respective 各自的（仅用于名词前）respected多用于修饰人，它与respectable的区别在于respectable表示受人尊敬的可能性，但未必被respected搭配用法：respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人in respect of sth. 关于，就…而言show respect for sb. 尊敬某人lose the respect of 失去对..的尊敬earn/win respect 赢得尊重5.devote vt.致力于；献身--adj. devoted挚爱的（be devoted to sb.--n. devotion挚爱，深爱；忠心devote oneself to致力于，献身于；专心于sb. devote sth. to doing sth. 把…献给；把…专用于sb. devote sth. to sth. 用于be devoted to sth/doing sth. 把时间(钱、精力等)献给(做)某事6.average n.平均数；平均水平；一般标准—adj.中等的；普通的；平常的—LV.平均为on (an / the) average 平均，按平均计算；一般说来；通常above/below average 平均水平之上/下7.challenge n. 挑战；怀疑, 质问；艰巨的任务;难题--vt. 挑战；质疑；邀请某人比赛---adj. challenging 具有挑战性的---n. challenger挑战者the challenge of doing sth….的挑战face/accept/take on a challenge面对/接受挑战meet/rise to a challenge迎接挑战challenge for sth. 挑战某物challenge sb. to do sth.质疑某人做某事8.encouragement n.鼓励，促进---v. encourage 鼓励，激励—反义：discouragev.使泄气；劝阻----n. courage 勇气；胆量；勇敢---adj. encouraging 令人鼓舞的，振奋人心的encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝某人不要做某事/劝阻某人做某事have courage to do sth. 有勇气做某事9.for free免费的free from不受…的影响；没有…的；摆脱…free of charge/tax/duty/rent 免费/免税/免税/免租金free to do 自由地做某事free adj.免费的；自由的---v.释放；使自由；解脱，使摆脱；解救；解除---adv. freely自由地，不受限制地；畅通地 ---n. freedom 自由；自主10.look back on/upon sth. 回忆，回顾look back on/upon the past回首过去look back on/upon those years回首那些年look into 调查；观察look on旁观；认为，视为look out注意，小心；注意看look up查找；好转；向上看；尊敬；拜访look down on/upon轻视，看不起look through浏览；仔细查看；视而不见look after 照顾；照看look for 寻找look forward to (doing sth.) 期待，盼望look about 四处查看；考察事态（1） As look back upon those years，I am struck by Annie's wisdom.<回顾，回想>（2） I've been looking into this matter this afternoon.<调查>（3） Two men were fighting. The rest were looking on.<旁观>（4） When you're eating fish，look out for bones.<当心，小心>（5） We've been looking out for a new house，but the ones we've seen are all too expensive.<留心找某物>（6） Look up the word in the dictionary<查寻，查找>（7） I want to look my uncle up sometime.<看望，拜访>（8） She looked through her notes before the examination.<浏览>11. satisfaction n.满意—v. satisfy使某人满意；满足要求等；符合标准等---adj. satisfied满意的，满足的反义: dissatisfied---adj. satisfying 令人高兴的，令人满意的反义: unsatisfying，物体，做主语，一般很少用---adj. satisfactory满意的，够好的，反义: unsatisfactory，常用，表示事物本身具有的特点等be satisfied with sb./sth.对…感到满意with/in satisfaction 满足地，满意地to sb.’s satisfaction 使某人满意express satisfaction with/at sth.对…表示满意give sb. the satisfaction of doing sth. 使某人得到做某事的满足感get/gain satisfaction from sth.从某事物中得到满足感12.exchange v.交换，交流，兑换，更换exchange sth. for sth.用某物换某物exchange sth. with sb. 同某人交换/交流某物in exchange for 交换13. What is…like?用于提问某人或某物的情况怎么样。
译林版高一英语模块1到模块4_重要地短语句型
高一（上）短语 Module One Unit 11. at ease轻松，自在2. know of 知道，了解3. be happy with 对 ⋯ ⋯ 感到满意4. than usual 比平时5. attend assembly 参加集会6. next to在旁边7. earn respect from sb. 赢得某人的尊重8. used to过去常常9. a bit 一点儿10. for free免费11. at the end of在⋯ 的结尾12. hold a party举办晚会13. drop sth.放弃14. on the school field 在学校操场上 15. on average 平均地16. according to按照，根据17. give up放弃18. first of all首先19. surf the Internet 网上冲浪20. think of 想起；考虑 21. go staight on 一直往前22. be late for 迟到 23. more than 超过；不仅仅；非常24. all year round一年到头25. take care of 照顾，照料26. on campus 在校园里 27. gradute from从⋯毕业28. be able to能够29. upon/on doing sth.一⋯ 就⋯30. develop an interest in 培养兴趣31. bring back 带回32. donate ⋯ to 捐献给 ⋯ 33. thank sb. for 感谢某人某事34. make a speech about 发表一个演讲 35. refer to 提及，提到36. take place 发生37. make a decision做出决定38. the more ⋯ the more ⋯ 越⋯ 越⋯39. compare A with/to B 比较A 和 B 40. take turns轮流41. regret to inform 遗憾地告知42. inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事 43. read out 读出声来44. require sb. to do 要求某人做 某事 45. circle⋯ around 围绕46. return to sp.回到⋯ 地方47. miss the chance to do错过做某事的机会48. at the open day 在开 放日49. serve meals 端菜50. spend time doing花费时间做 某事1Module One Unit 2大２.a waste of 一种⋯⋯的浪费1. turn up 出现；调3. force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事4.be angry with 对⋯⋯感到生气5. can’t wait to do 等不及6. run after 追赶7. be supposed to do 应该8. do with 处理；对待10. leave sb. in charge 留给某9. be a mess 一团混乱责人负罚12. shout at 朝⋯⋯喊叫11. go unpunished 免受惩13. go out （灯）熄灭14. deserve to do 应该去做15. wait for 等待16. instead of 代替；而不是18. now that 既然17. be hard on 对⋯⋯苛刻鲁20. feel like doing 想要做19. be rude to 对⋯⋯粗21. even if 即使22. run out of 用完23. explain to sb. sth. 向某人解释某事24. score a goal 进球得分25. argue with sb. about sth. 和某人争论某事26. pull one ’s leg 开某人玩笑28. be proud of 骄傲，自豪27. leave out 遗漏张29. stay up 熬夜30. be nervous about 感到紧32. mix up 混淆31. after all 毕竟33. in fact 事实上34.take one ’s advice 接受某人建议35. mean to 打算做36. keep ⋯in mind 记住37. tidy up/ clean up 清理38. makea difference 有影响39. be upset with 感到不安40. early on 早些时候41. at the moment/ at present 目前42. refuse to do 拒绝做某事43. as though 好像；似乎44. insist on 坚持45. waste time doing 浪费时间做某事46. prevent from doing 阻止做某事47. allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事48. like crazy 发疯似的；拼命的觉50.forbid sb. to do 禁止某人49. send sb. to bed 让某人去睡做某事2Module one Unit31. stay healthy 保持健康26.cause sb. to do sth. 导致2. be dying for/to do 非常想要27.put on weight 体重增加3. hear from 收到⋯的来信28.follow the suggestions 听从4. used to do sth. 过去常常建议炼29.in no time 立刻5. work out锻6. not any more 不再30.go on diets 节食7. lose weight 减肥31.in secret 秘密地32.side effect 副作用8. be ashamed of 对⋯感到羞愧落9. prepare to do sth. 准备做某33.fall out （头发等）脱事34.along with 连同⋯10.take weight-loss pills 吃减e across 偶然遇见36.build up your strength 加强肥药11.keep doing sth. 持续做某事力量12.at the moment 现在37.consider doing sth. 考虑做13.recover from 从⋯恢复某事14.regret doing sth. 后悔做某38.take the risk 冒险事ugh at 嘲笑15.follow one ’s advice 听从某40.be different from 和⋯不同41.what is more 更重要的是人的意见16.be embarrassed about 对⋯感42.as usual 和往常一样43.add to 增加到尴尬44.be worried about 担忧⋯17.learn from 从⋯学习45.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某18.live busy lives 过忙碌的生活事度46.all the time 一直19.in the long term 从长远角看47.interview sb. about sth. 采20.take in 吸收访某人某事21.by the way 顺便说一下48.be popular among 在⋯流行22.give up 放弃49.hope to do sth. 希望做某事23.a good amount of 大量50.be worth doing sth. 值得做24.prepare for 为⋯准备某事上25.as a matter of fact 实际Mo2 Unit1满 6. watch/mind one ’s step 当心、小1. be filled with 装满；充2. run into 偶然遇见心（走路时）3. believe in 相信、信任（能力、品7. step by step 逐步地；渐渐地质） 8. search for a missing boy 寻找失4. be/feel puzzled about对 ⋯ 感到踪的男孩困惑 9. go missing/bad/mad/wrong 失踪；5. step up加紧变质；发疯；出错310. show/feel/express (an) interest 30. makea speech on/about ⋯作关于⋯趣in ⋯对⋯有兴的演讲11. due to 由于31. dream of ⋯梦想⋯12. at the sight of 一看到⋯32. carry out the plan/ policy 执行13. be surprised/amazed that ⋯计划、政策33. (one’s wish/dream) come true对⋯感到惊奇14. show up/ turn up 出现（梦想、愿望）实现15. in fact; as a matter of fact; 34. separate ⋯from ⋯把⋯与⋯分开actuall 事实上（有距离）16. see/hear/notice/catch sb do 35. (plane) take off 起飞看见某人做某事（过程）36. protect ⋯from/ against ⋯保see/hear/notice/catch sb doing ⋯护⋯以免、以防⋯看见某人正做某事（片段）37. provide sb with sth 提供17. get/be ready for ⋯准备好做某provide sth for sb. 提供事38. be connected with 与⋯有关18. according to ⋯根据39. leave the door open 让门开着报19. close/open/ pull back the 40. in return 作为回curtains 41. shake hands with ⋯握手论开关拉窗帘42. draw a conclusion 得出结20. so that sb can/could/will do ⋯43. base ⋯on ⋯把⋯基于⋯上44. be similar to sth 与⋯相似为了45. it is said/reported/believed thatin order to; so as to 为了21. do research on 做研究sb22. rule out the possibility that 排为据说、报道、认除⋯可能性sb is said/reported/believed to 查do23. look into调24. make up a story 编写故事46. on average 平均责47. convince sb of sth 使某人信25. take charge of负26. in any case 无论如何服27. give up (doing) sth 放弃48. make one’s way to 朝⋯地方走去28. make progress 取得进步在49. live on 继续生活；存见29. (sb) be disappointed about sth 50. with one ’s own eyes 亲眼所对某事失望4Module2 Unit 21. go hiking 徒步旅行2. be busy doing 忙于做某事旅行 4. on clear nights 在晴朗的夜空3. travel on camels 骑骆驼5. in the dark 在黑暗中6. go white-water rafting 激浪漂流8. go on a trip 去旅行7. get turned upside down 翻转9. even though 即使10. scare ⋯away 把⋯吓走11. up close 凑近12. make sure 确保14. fly to 飞去某地13. take photos of 给⋯拍照15. can ’t wait to do 迫不及待去做16. have the chance to do 有机会做某事18. be covered with 覆盖着17. take/win the name of 拥有⋯的称号19. tower over 高耸在20. be surrounded by 被⋯包围21. feed on 吃⋯22. be home to 是⋯的家园24. provide sb with sth 给某人提23. in harmony with 与⋯和谐一致供某物26. supplies of food 食物供应25. at one ’s mildest 在⋯最温和的时候27. in the desert 在沙漠里28. bring ⋯back 带回⋯29. be disappointed at 对⋯失望30. at dawn 在黎明31. take a river cruise 海上巡游32. at the foot of 在⋯山脚下33. supply sth to sb 给某人提供某物34. be the envy of 是⋯羡慕 / 嫉妒的对象往36. look forward to 期盼，盼望35. move on to 继续前37. interview sb about sth 就⋯采访某人38. in total 总共，总计39. in silence 默不作声地，静静地40. give up 放弃41. look out for 当心，小心42. have⋯in commonwith 与⋯有共同之处倦44. be tired from 因⋯而感到疲劳43. be tired of 对⋯感到厌45. in case 万一⋯46. as ⋯as possible 尽可能⋯47. get close to 靠近，走近48. make sb speechless 使⋯无法用语言表达50. be well worth reading 很49. reach to the sky 高耸入云值得一读Module2 Unit 31. of all time 有史以来2. during one’s lifetime 在某人的有生之年4. set sail for 起航去⋯3. be curious about 对⋯好奇5名6. be known as 作为⋯而闻5. search for 搜寻现8. empty ⋯ of sth 把⋯弄空7. make a discovery 作出发9. right away 立刻，马上10. lead sb to sth 带领某人去某地11. fall ill with 得⋯病12. at the same time 同时14. the following day 第二天13. hear of 听说15. shortly after 在⋯不久以后16. have sth to do with 与⋯有关17. breathe in 吸入18. result in 导致趣20. science and technology 科技19. have fun 玩得高兴，有乐21. talk of 谈及22. be chosen as 被选作为23. be required to do 被要求做24. be qualified for 有资格做⋯25. in control of 控制26. go down in history 永载史册傲28. look up to 尊敬27. be proud of 对⋯骄果29. live one ’s dream 实现某人的梦想30. pay off 成功，带来好结31. compare with 比得上32. makea great contribution to 对⋯作出贡献33. later on 后来34. in one’s thirties 在某人30 多岁的时候不35. be based on 以⋯为基础36. a great deal of 许多（只能修饰可数名词）37. set foot on 涉足，踏上38. at full speed 全速地39. take the first step towards 迈出通向⋯的第一步40. communicate with 与⋯交流41. manage to do 成功地做某事42. in orbit 在轨道上43. at the moment of 在⋯的时候成45. thanks to 多亏了44.switch to 转变46. as well as 也，以及47. die of 死于48. make one ’s way to 去49. as a result of 由于50. at first sight 第一眼6M3 Unit11. within / in one ’s sight在视线12. glance at/ take a glance at 扫视之内13. nowhere (not anywhere) to be found2. add ⋯ to ⋯ 把⋯ ⋯ 加到⋯ ⋯ 上到处找不到add to 增加14. wish for/ hope for希望得到；盼3. sniff at嗅, 闻; 对 ⋯ 嗤之以鼻望sniff out 闻出;发现 15. reach out伸手4. warm up使暖和起来reach ( come to/ arriveat) an5. make the most of agreement 达成协议.make fulluse of充 分 利16. for fear of/that 惟恐用⋯ ⋯17. stare at盯着看make the best of18. watch out for/ look out for/ be 6. be known as 作为⋯ 而出名；被称 careful of 小心 , 注意 为19. pay back报答; 报复; 还掉7. The chance is that-clause ；20. be frozen with因⋯ 呆住Chances are that- clause . 很可21. be confident of doing对 ⋯ 有信心能⋯ ⋯ 。
牛津译林版高中英语单词表
牛津高中英语模块一词汇表Unit 1enjoyable 有乐趣的experience 经历，体验assembly 集会，会议headmaster 校长earn 获得；赚，挣得respect 尊敬，敬重devote 致力于；献身literature文学average 一般的，普通的；平均的struggle 奋斗，努力；挣扎，难事；斗争；努力challenging 具有挑战性的encouragement 鼓励cooking做饭；烹饪，烹调for free 免费extra 额外的，外加的fond 喜爱的，喜欢的be fond of 喜爱，喜欢Spanish 西班牙语（的）；西班牙人（的）sculpture 雕像，雕塑dessert 甜点look back (on) 回忆，回顾satisfaction 满意surf 冲浪academic 学业的，学术的exchange 交换；交流former 以前的graduate 毕业生，毕业fluent 流利的painting 绘画，绘画作品donate 捐赠kindness 善意splendid 极佳的，非常好的independent 独立的make use of 利用title （书的）名称；（文章的）题目，篇名dynasty 朝代，王朝somehow 不知为什么；不知怎么地recent 新近的，最近的professor 教授inform 通知，告知opening hours 开放时间run 管理；操作host 主持人；主人，东道主approve 批准，通过；赞成，同意charge 使承担责任；收费，负责，掌管in charge of 负责，掌管schoolmate 同学，校友croadcast 广播，播放preparation 准备，筹备event （重要）事件；社交活动；比赛项目outing 短途旅行，远足graduation 毕业poet 诗人generation 一代，一代人literary 文学的select 选择，挑选courtyard 庭院，院子composition 作品，成分Unit 2act （戏剧的）一幕curtain 窗帘；（舞台上的）帷幕can't wait to do something 迫不及待地做某事soccer <美>英式足球，足球frightened 受惊的；害怕的be supposed to 应该……，应当……bend （使）弯曲，弯腰，屈身starve 挨饿；饿死，使挨饿cash 现金garbage <美>（生活）垃圾pizza 比萨饼，意大利饼sink 下沉，沉没，水池，水槽，洗碗池garbage can <美>垃圾桶adult 成年人tolerate 容忍；允许behavior 行为，举止teenager （13-19岁的）青少年fault 过错，错误scence （戏剧的）一场；场面；景色upset 使不高兴，使失望，不高兴的，失望的defend 辩解，辩白emergency 突发事件；紧急情况anyhow 反正；尽管如此deserve 值得；应得；应受explanation 解释，说明clinic 诊所hard 苛刻的，严厉的be hard on 对……苛刻，对……严厉now that 既然；由于rude 粗鲁的，无礼的sign 叹气bicycle 自行车hardworking 工作努力的；辛勤的stay up 不睡觉，熬夜handle 处理；应付error 错误mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌合guidance 指导，引导as if 好像，似乎insist 坚持，坚持认为insist on 坚持，坚持认为DVD 数字多功能光碟（digital versatile disc的缩写）cafe 咖啡馆，小餐馆Internet cafe 网吧chat 聊天，闲聊at present 现在argument 争吵，辩论；论点，论据freedom 自由worried 担心的，担忧的harm 伤害foolish 愚蠢的patience 耐心selfish 自私的distant 不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的annoyed 愤怒的，生气的forbid 禁止adolescence 青春期along with 与……一起misunderstand 误解normal 正常（的），一般（的）confused 困惑的，不解的physical 身体的；物质的psychological 心理的tend 往往；趋向，照看limit 限制；极限；界限wisdom 智慧independence 独立balance 平衡；抵消last 持续，维持（一段时间），持久challenge 挑战Unit 3work out 锻炼slim 苗条的，纤细的figure 体形；数字；人物ashamed 惭愧的，羞愧的weight-loss 减肥，瘦身pill 药丸，药片kilogram 千克，公斤work 起作用，有效果，奏效energetic 精力充沛的，充满活力的recover 重新获得，恢复，复原，恢复健康liver 肝脏failure 衰退，衰竭；失败；故障，失灵contain 包含；容纳chemical 化学的，化学物质treatment 治疗；待遇；处理painful 令人头疼的，痛苦的damage 损害，伤害attractive 有吸引力的，有魅力的embarrassed 尴尬的，不好意思的，难为情的pressure 压力overweight 肥胖的，体重超标的diet 节食；日常饮食vi节食，控制饮食go on a diet 节食prefer 更喜欢waist 腰，腰部；腰围suffer 受苦；遭受（磨难）athlete 运动员effect 效果，作用；影响side effect 副作用fall out （头发等）脱落affect 影响；（病毒）感染achievement 成就post （在网上发布的）帖子membership 会员资格，成员资格including 包括branch 分支；分部；树枝downtown 在市中心，往市中心（尤指商业中心区）freeway <美>高速公路midnight 午夜equipment 器材；设备get into shape 强身健体make the most of 充分利用marathon 马拉松赛跑expert 专家chip 薯条sadness 悲伤comfort 安慰；舒适useless 无用的，无效的in the long term 从长远角度看approximately 大约skip 跳过，略过；蹦跳着走properly 适当地mostly 主要地；通常system 身体，（器官）系统；体系；制度skin 皮肤court 数数，认为，算作；重要peaceful 平静的；和平的concentrate 集中（注意力、思想等）；全神贯注amount 数量as a matter of fact 事实上，其实loss 丧失，丢失，损失gain 增加；获得，赢得牛津高中英语模块二词汇表Unit 1tale n.故事,传说unexplained adj.无法解释的，神秘的puzzled adj.困惑的，茫然的step up 加紧，加强，促进incident n.发生的事情（尤指不寻常的或讨厌的）due to 由于，因为alien adj.外星人的；n.外星人disappear vi. 消失，失踪witness n. 目击者,证人, vt.目击,见证spaceship 宇宙飞船creature 动物,(具备某种特征的)人flash n. vi. 闪光,闪耀UFO abbr.不明飞行物（Unidentified Flying Object的缩写）assume vt. 假定，认为construction n. 施工,建筑物occur vi. 发生show up 出现,现身aboard 在(轮船\飞机\火车)上,上(轮船\飞机\火车) possibility n.可能性detective n.侦探take charge of 负责，接管case n.案子，案件journalist 记者make up 编造，捏造，杜撰amazing令人惊奇(惊叹)的evidence n.证据injury n.伤害dismiss vt.不予考虑,解雇,解散look into 调查；检查laughter n. 笑声,笑schoolboy 男生astronomer天文学家enthusiastic 热情的,热烈的,满腔热情的base n.基地,大本营,底部,基础，vt.以…为基础exist vi.存在mystery n.神秘，神秘的事物comic strip 连环漫画questionnaire n.调查问卷tick vt.标记号,打上勾,打对号statement n. 陈述,声明disagree vi.不同意appropriate 适当的blank（文件等）空白处,空格，空白的,无表情的humour n.幽默discount n.折扣table tennis乒乓球运动badminton 羽毛球organize vt.组织,筹备,安排,处理tournament n.联赛,锦标赛award n.奖,奖品,奖金.vt.授予,奖励Yeti n.雪人,野人（=Abominable Snowman）Bigfoot 北美野人Wild Man of Shennongjia 神农架野人hairy 多毛的,毛茸茸的human being 人attack v.攻击,进攻villager 村民fur（动物的）皮毛,毛皮track 足迹,踪迹centimetre 厘米length 长度examine 检查north-west 西北dozen（一）打,十二个,十来个reserve n （动植物的）保护区,储备；vt.预订,保留,储备strength 力量，力气belong vi.应在（某处），适应belong to属于existence n存在convince 是确信，使相信link vt\ n. 联系，关联ancestor 祖先，祖宗make one’s way to前往，到…去survive vi \ vt.生存，挺过（难关）Unit 3curse n.诅咒；咒语vt.诅咒；咒骂mummy n.木乃伊explorer n.探险家curious adj.好奇的；求知欲强的set sail 启航tomb坟墓Egyptian adj.埃及的；埃及人的；n.埃及人fortune大笔钱，财富，运气jewel宝石，珠宝饰物preserve vt.保存；保护；保持valley n.山谷，峡谷lord勋爵，贵族，大臣，封建领主come across（偶然）遇见，发现entrance入口content内容punishment n 惩罚scientific科学的virus病毒disturb vt.打扰，扰乱breathe vi\vt.呼吸result in导致，结果是clothing衣物riddle谜labour n.\vi.劳动，努力工作whichever无论哪个，无论哪些airplane飞机signal n.信号；vi\vt.发信号，表明captain船长，飞机机长，队长，海军上校，陆军，空军上尉warning n.警告iceberg冰山widespread广泛的，普遍的requirement n. 要求，规定inspire vt.启迪，赋予灵感，激励，鼓舞sex性别female女性（的）nationality国籍native本地的，本国的outgoing爱交际的，友好的，外向的gorilla大猩猩data（pl）数据，资料companion伴侣，陪伴rare稀有的，罕见的discourage使灰心，劝阻devotion n.奉献，忠诚，专心PhD（哲学）博士学位（Doctor of Philosophy的缩写）murder vt\n.谋杀various各种各样的organization组织，机构voyage n.航行，（尤指）航海，航天orbit轨道，vt.沿轨道运行，围绕…运动astronaut宇航员north-east东北desire n.愿望，欲望，渴望；vt.渴望，期望apply vi.申请，vt.使用，应用candidate 候选人，申请人survival n.幸存，存活rocket火箭status地位，身份superior上级，上司；更好的，更高的be in control （of sth）掌管，控制（某物）quality品质，质量optimistic乐观的，抱乐观看法的indeed的确，确实look up to敬佩Unit 2adventure n.冒险，冒险经历arrange v. 安排extraordinary 不同寻常的flight 航班，空中航行camel 骆驼desert 沙漠；vt抛弃，舍弃dusty尘土飞扬的，满是灰尘的shade阴凉处，背阴，树阴brilliant明亮的，鲜艳的flashlight手电筒altogether总共uncomfortable不舒服的，不自在的rough汹涌的，粗糙的，大概的white-water-rafting白狼漂流，激浪漂流helmet n.头盔life jacket 救生衣protection n. 保护in case 万一backpack n.背包advance n.前进，预先\vi前进，进步in advance提前，预先supply提供，供给，补给wildlife野生动物，野生生物photograph照片defence n.防御，保护scare是恐惧，惊吓up close靠近地mount（常用于山名）山，山峰tiring让人疲劳的，累人的atmosphere空气，大气层African adj.非洲的；n.非洲人afterward adv 后来，然后sleeve袖子cheek脸颊tourism旅游业schedule n.计划crane鹤explore vt\vi探索，勘探sunrise n.日出view vt.观看，看待，n.景色，观点heaven 天堂，天空mountaintop 山顶temple寺院bury vt.埋葬，埋藏destination目的地cage笼子beauty n.美；美景；美人south-west n.西南方；adj.西南方的；adv.在西南方，向西南方highway（尤指城镇间的）公路，干道，交通要道classic经典的，n.经典作品novel（长篇）小说kingdom n.王国steep陡峭的，急剧的forever永远地officially adv.官方地，正式地spot n.地点，场所tourist spot 旅游点publish vt.出版announce vt出版，发表tower vi.高耸，屹立；高高升起n.塔，塔楼sunshine阳光reflect vt反射（声\光\热等）；反映diamond钻石，金刚石cattle （pl.）牛wander vi\vt.漫游，游荡，徘徊，漂泊surrounding周围的，附近的harmony n.和谐，协调，融洽endless a dj.无穷无尽的，没完没了的mild平和的，温和的，温暖的牛津高中英语模块三词汇表Unit 1hearing n. 听力，听觉raised adj. 凸起的dot n. 点，小圆点sign n. 符号，标志，迹象confuse vt. 使糊涂，使迷惑vase n. 花瓶fog n. 雾mist n. 薄雾；水汽forecast vt. & n. 预测，预报conductor n.（公家车）售票员；(乐队)指挥fare n. 车费foggy adj. 有雾的，雾茫茫的observe vt. 观察；注意到；评论overcoat n.长大衣glance vi. & n. 瞥一眼，匆匆看nowhere adv. 无处，到处都不footstep n. 脚步（声）wherever adv. &conj. 无论哪里in sight 看得到，在视力范围之内narrow adj. 狭窄的approach vt. 靠近，接近；着手处理n. 靠近；方法；路径wish for 盼望，期盼darkness n. 黑暗hesitate vi. 犹豫，迟疑不决reach out 伸出（手）grasp vt. 抓紧，抓牢stare vi. 凝视，盯着看beard n. 胡须，络腮胡子watch out for 留心，密切注意crossroads n. 十字路口anxious adj. 焦虑，忧虑firmly adv. 牢牢地，坚定地grateful adj. 感激的，表示感谢的helper n. 帮助者aid n. & vt. 帮助relif n. 轻松，宽慰lorry n. 卡车pavement n. （马路边的）人行道reduce vt.& vi. 减少voluteer n. 志愿者vi. & vt. 自愿做，义务做sniff vi. & vt. （吸着气）嗅，闻analyse vt. 分析recognize vt. 认识，辨认出；意识到；（正式）承认puzzle n. 迷，疑问vt. 迷惑，使困惑ignore vt. 忽视；对……不予理会pole n. 地级；柱子，棍，杖the North Pole n. 北极boot n. 通常用复数（boots）靴子sweat vi. 流汗n. 汗水distance n. 距离；远处thunder n. 雷，雷声lightning n. ；闪电triangle n. 三角形；三角形物体wave n. 波浪vi. & vt. 挥手；摆动overhead adv. 在头上方tap n. & vt. & vi. 轻拍，轻敲suit n. 套装vt. 适合，满足需要attach vt. 使连在一起，把……附在……上；认为……重要disability n. 缺陷；伤残hopeful adj. 抱有希望的whisper vi. & vt. 小声说；私下说bite （bit, bitten）vt. & vi. 咬shark n. 鲨鱼jaw n. 颌bull n. 公牛contrary adj. 相反的n. 相反的事实或情况flesh n. （动物或人的）肉jewellery n. 珠宝attract vt. 吸引calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的，平静的vt. & vi. 使平静，镇静panic vi. & n. 惊慌，恐慌fist n. 拳头likely adj. 可能的pigeon n. 鸽子soldier n. 士兵roll vi. & vt. 卷起来；（使）滚动roll up 卷起来loose adj. 松动的，松开的；宽松的vt. 松开，释放employ vt. 使用；雇佣compass n. 罗盘；指南针unlike prep. 不像；与……不同Unit 2be made up of 由……组成（构成）vocabulary n. 词汇nowadays adv. 现在，如今Celtic n. 凯尔特语Germanic adj. 日耳曼语（族）的mainland n. 大陆Angle n. 盎格鲁人Saxon n. 撒克逊人occupy vt. 占领；占用（时间、空间等）consist vi. 组成，构成consist of 由……组成（构成）mixture n. 混合，混合体name after 以……命名aside adv. 除……之外aside from 除……之外Viking n. 维京人，北欧海盗official adj. 官方的，正式的phrase n. 词组，短语contribution n. 贡献，促成因素；捐赠Norman n. & adj. 诺曼人（的）defeat vt. 击败，战胜take control of 控制，取得对……的控制the Norman Conquest 诺曼征服（诺曼人对英格兰的军事征服）lead to 导致replace vt. 替换，代替，取代entire adj. 完全的，整个的servant n. 仆人raise vt. 养育，培育；举起；增加，提高；筹募；提及therefore adv. 因此，所以mutton n. 羊肉bacon n. 熏猪肉，咸猪肉plural n. & adj. 复数形式（的）high-class adj. 上层社会的mother tongue n. 母语，本国语the Renaissance n. （欧洲）文艺复兴Latin n. & adj. 拉丁语（的）Greek adj. 希腊语的，希腊（人）的n. 希腊语，希腊人process n. 过程，进程distinction n. 区别，差别spelling n. 拼写accent n. 口音，腔调；着重点concern n. 关心；忧虑vt. 涉及；使担忧；对……感兴趣ban vt. & n. 禁止；取缔pure adj. 纯的，纯净的，纯粹的unique adj. 独特的accesss vt. 进入；使用n. 通道；（使用的）机会，权利character n. （书写或印刷）文字，符号；人物；性格bark n. & vi. （狗）叫racial adj. 人种的，种族的gentle adj. 温柔的，平和的embarrass vt. 使尴尬，使难堪backwards adv. 向后；向反方向conclusion n. 结论；推论custom n. 风俗，习俗interrupt vi. & vt. 插嘴，打断，暂停mistaken adj. 错误的；误解的ought to v. 应当，应该differ vi. 相异，有区别differ from 和……不同，不同于alphabet n. (一种语言的)字母表，全部字母stand for 代表，象征deed n. 行为，行动writing n. 文字；文字作品hunt vi. & vt. 打猎，猎杀；搜寻appearance n. 外观，外貌represent vt. 代表；展示，描绘drawing n. 绘画，绘画艺术as a whole 作为整体，总体上combine vt. & vi. 组合；（使）联合distinguish vt. 区分，辨别；使具有某种特征indicate vt. 显示，表示；象征，暗示shortcoming n. 缺点，短处ink n. 墨水，油墨eyesight n. 视力press vt. （被）压，挤，推，施加压力n. 报刊；新闻界；出版社wire n. 金属丝；铁丝网convenient adj. 方便的battle n. & vi. 战斗pattern n. 图案，花纹；模式，方式drag vt. （使劲地）拖，拉practical adj. 切实可行的，实用的thus adv. 以此方式，如此；因此，从而typewriter n. 打字机version n. 版本Unit 3civilization n. 文明lecture n. 讲座found vt. 兴建，创建BC abbr. 公元前（before Christ的缩写）roman n. 罗马人adj. 罗马的，罗马人的take over 夺取；接管volcano n. 火山AD abbr. 公元（Anno Domini的缩写）erupt vi. （火山等）爆发lava n. 熔岩，火山岩ash n. 灰，灰烬pour vi. 涌流，倾泻vt. 倒出（液体）unfortunate adj. 不幸的，遗憾的mud n. 泥浆，烂泥decorate vt. 装饰，装潢flee (fled, fled) vt. & vi. 逃避，逃跑；迅速离开researcher n. 研究者，调查者true-to-life adj. 逼真的disaster n. 灾难destroy vt. 毁坏，摧毁commercial adj. 商业的，贸易的wealthy adj. 富有的，富裕的gradually adv. 渐渐地，逐渐地sandstorm n. 沙尘暴，风沙scholar n. 学者cultural adj. 文化的institute n. （教育或其他专业）机构，研究所ruin n. 废墟；毁坏vt. 破坏，毁坏remains n. 遗物，遗迹，遗骸beneath prep. 在……之下pot n. 罐，壶material n. 材料；物质adj. 物质的document n. 文献，文件workshop n. 作坊，车间explode vi. 爆炸nearby adv. & adj. 在附近（的）extreme adj. 极度的；极端的complain vi. 抱怨的bone n. 骨骼，骨头wooden adj. 木制的leather n. 皮革的historical adj. 历史的；与历史研究相关的solution n. 解决办法，解答expression n. 表达；表情，神色audience n. 观众，听众cave n. 洞穴ceremony n. 仪式，典礼republic n. 共和国；共和政体chairman n. 主席pearl n. 珍珠harbor （harbour）n. 港口navy n. 海军，海军部队powerful adj. 强有力的airfield n. （军用）机场bomb vt. 轰炸n. 炸弹sailor n. 水手，海员fortunate adj. 幸运的aircraft n. 飞机carrier n. 航空母舰，运输设备；运输公司declare vt. 宣布，宣称in memory of 纪念memorial n. 纪念碑，纪念馆adj. 纪念的educate vt. 教育stature n. 雕塑，雕像no doubt 无疑，确实rise up against 起义，反抗troop n. 士兵；军队，部队stand in one's path 阻碍（某人）march vi. & n. 前进，进发；游行glory n. 辉煌；荣耀，光荣ahead adv. （时间、空间）在前面；提前，预先；领先come down with 患（病）vast adj. 辽阔的；巨大的；大量的philosophy n. 哲学salary n. 薪金，薪水aware adj. 意识到的，知道的；察觉到的basis n. 基础；基准；原因court n. 法院，法庭；球场；宫庭dog n. 神，神灵corrupt vt. 使腐化，使堕落adj. 贪污的，腐败的trial n. 审讯，审理；试验；考验judge n. 法官，审判员；裁判员poison n. 毒药，毒物vt. 毒害，下毒牛津高中英语模块四词汇表Unit 1advertising n. 做广告；广告活动；广告业airline n. 航空公司drug n. 毒品；药，药物shine n. 光亮，光泽shampoo n. 洗发精，洗发香波advertisement n.（ad）广告；广告宣传persuade vt. 说服，劝说；使信服advertise vt. & vi. 做广告，宣传be meant to 旨在，目的是welfare n. （个体或群体的）幸福、安全和健康；福利cheat vt. & vi. 欺骗；作弊n. 骗子；欺诈行为skilful adj. 有技巧的；熟练的even if / though 虽然，即使innocent adj. 清白的，无罪的；无恶意的；纯真的breath n. 气息；呼吸bad breath n. 口臭fool vt. 欺骗，愚弄n. 傻瓜cure vt. 治愈；解决n. 药物，疗法；对策grocery n. 杂货店pleased adj. 高兴，满意；乐于（做某事）comment n. 评论，评价vi. 评论，议论mental adj . 心理的；思想的，精神的；智力的fall for 上……的当，受……的骗trick n. 骗局；玩笑，恶作剧；戏法，把戏；诀窍vt. 欺骗，欺诈play trick on 欺骗，欺诈aim vt. & vi. 以……为目标；瞄准n. 目的，目标nationwide adj. & adv. 全国范围的（地），全国性的（地）campaign n. 运动（为了某种目的而进行的一系列有计划的活动）deal with 涉及，关于；处理，应付motto n. 座右铭；格言，箴言cigarette n.香烟，卷烟benefit vt. & vi. 使受益；得益于n. 益处；救济金；奖金promote vt. 推广，宣春；促销；促进，推动intelligence n. 智力，才智；情报slave n. 完全受……控制的人；奴隶consult vt. 咨询；请教comprehension n. 理解力，领悟能力；理解练习latest adj. 最新的best-seller n. 畅销书；畅销品amazed adj. 大为惊奇recommend vt. 推荐；建议，劝告；介绍publisher n. 出版社，出版机构；出版人，发行人senior adj. （高中或大学）毕业年级的；级别（或低位）高的n. 高年级学生，毕业班学生；上司；年纪较长的人purchase vt. 购买，采购n. 采购；购买的东西designer n. 设计者，设计师software n. 软件tip n. 建议，提示；顶端，末梢；小费vt. & vi. （使）倾斜，倾覆；给小费eye-catching adj. 引人注目的logo n. （公司或机构的）标识，标志，徽标slogan n. 标语；口号corporation n. （大）公司bar n. 条，棒；酒吧multiply vi. & vt. 成倍增加，迅速增加；乘，乘以design vt. & n. 设计update vt. & n. 更新；提供最新信息；使现代化youth n. 年轻人，青年；青年时期；青春，朝气aspect n. 方面；层面cd n. 光盘。
(完整版)高中英语模块一Unit2Growingpains单元知识清单牛津译林版1
Unit 2 Growing pains一、重点词汇1. 词性(词形)变化tolerate v. 容忍，允许→tolerance n. 容忍，忍受，宽容→tolerant adj.容忍的starve v. 挨饿，饿死，使挨饿→starvation n. 饿死，挨饿，绝食rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的→rudeness n.粗鲁的，无礼behavior n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举止端正，表现defend v. 辩解，辩白→defense/defence n. 防御，防卫，答辩，防卫设备emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况→emergen t adj. 紧急的explanation n. 解释，说明→explain v. 解释，说明guidance n. 指导，引导→guide v. 指导 n.向导argument n. 争吵，辩论；论点，论据→argue v. 争论，争吵freedom n. 自由→free adj. 自由的，免除的harm n. & v.伤害→harmful adj. 伤害的→harmless adj.无害的foolish 愚蠢的→foolishly adv. 愚蠢地→foolishness n.愚蠢→fool v. 愚弄 n. 傻子patience n.耐心→patient adj. 耐心的 n.病人selfish 自私的→selfishness n. 自私wisdom n. 智慧→wise adj. 智慧的，聪明的independence n. 独立→independent adj. 独立的worried adj. 担心的，担忧的→worry v. 使担心、担忧annoyed adj. 愤怒的，生气的→annoy v. 使愤怒、生气challenge v. 挑战→challenging adj. 具有挑战性的distant adj. 不友好的，冷淡的，疏远的；遥远的→distance n. 距离frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的→frighten v. 使惊吓，使惊恐confused adj. 困惑的，不解的→confuse v. 使困惑/不解tend v. 往往；趋向，照看→tendency n.倾向，趋势2.重要单词upset v. 使不高兴(失望)，adj.不高兴(失望)的deserve v.值得，应得，应受limit n.& v. 限制，极限，界限bend v. (使)弯曲，弯腰，屈身balance n.& v. 平衡；抵消handle v. 处理，应付chat n.& v. 聊天，闲聊misunderstand v. 误解sigh v. 叹气forbid v. 禁止last v. 持续(久)，维持(一段时间) sink v.下沉，沉没，n. 水池，水槽，洗碗池anyhow adv. 反正；尽管如此scene n.(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色normal adj.正常(的)，一般(的) act n.(戏剧的)一幕hardworking adj.工作努力的；辛勤的cash n.现金teenager n. (13-19岁的)青少年fault n.过错，错误clinic n.诊所adult n.成年人bicycle n.自行车error n.错误adolescence n.青春期physical adj.身体的，物质的psychological adj.心理的3.重要词组can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地去做某事be supposed to do 应该/应当……do with /deal with 处理，处置be thought of as…被认为(看成)是……turn up 调高；出现，露面be hard on 对……苛刻(严厉) now that 既然，由于mix up 混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和have difficulty (in)doing sth 做某事有困难have fun玩得愉快，过得开心insist on doing sth 坚持做某事at present 目前，当前turn out (to be) 结果(是)，证明(是) in a mess 一片狼籍，乱七八糟in this regard 在这方面stay up 不睡觉，熬夜make decisions/choices 做决定/选择go through 经历，通过，完成，检查Internet cafe 网吧as if 好像，似乎along with 与……一起，除了……以外还look like似乎，看上去好像feel like觉得，想要 trade…for…用……与……交换be gone用完了，不在了give sb. a chance to do sth. 给某人做某事的机会4.教材原句Welcome to the unit & reading(Ps21-25)1.【教材原句】But, but … you weren’t supposed to come home until tomorrow. (P22) 但是，但是……你们不是应该明天才回家的嘛！2.【教材原句】What did you do with the cash we left?(P23)你们俩用我们留给你们的钱做什么了？3.【教材原句】Why is everything always my fault? (P23)为什么凡事总是我的错？Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my results with someone else’s!(P34) 徐老师出了差错，把我的成绩和别人的成绩弄混了！4.【教材原句】Act Two, Scene One第二幕，第一场(P23)5.【教材原句】Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. (P23)丹尼尔双臂抱在胸前，看起来很不高兴。
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英语高频词汇Book1Uint1
1experience n.[U]经验；[C] 经历；vt.体验，经历
[应试指导](1)注意可数与不可数时意思的区别(2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇
2respect n.& vt.尊重，敬重；尊敬
[应试指导]人物类写作高频词汇
3devote vt.献身；致力于；专心
[应试指导]devote的词形变化及其相关短语的考查
[应试指导]写作高频词汇：(1)交换生exchange student(2)交流思想exchange thoughts/ideas
5inform vt.通知，告知
[应试指导](1)过去分词作宾补(2)应用类写作高频词汇
6charge vt.使承担责任，收费；控告；充电；n.负责，掌管；收费；指责[应试指导]熟词新义的考查
7preparation n.准备，筹备
8look back (on)回忆，回顾
[应试指导]look相关短语的语境词义辨析
9become used to变得习惯于
[应试指导]写作高频词汇
11struggle n.难事；斗争；努力；vi.奋斗，努力；挣扎
struggle with/agains struggle for struggle to do sth.努力做某事
12make use of利用 make the most/best of/make full/good use of 充分利用13more than多于；不仅仅；不只是
14
句型公式：动词-ing形式作主语
动词-ing形式作主语表示抽象的或泛指的动作，谓语动词用单数。
15
句型公式：as...as 引导的比较状语从句
句型公式：whether...or...
whether...or...不管……还是……，引导让步状语从句。
17
Upon finishing his studies，he started travelling in China.学习一结束，他就开始游历中国。
句型公式：Upon/On doing...
1frightened adj.受惊的；感到害怕的
[应试指导]frightening与frightened辨析
2fault n.过错，错误
[多词一义]fault，mistake，error
error
(1)fault多指性格上的弱点，行为上的过失，强调因过失所导致的应负的责任。
(2)mistake指“错误；误会；误解”，多指缺乏正确理解造成行动上或认识上的错误。
(3)error 指各种错误，也可指笔误，印刷或计算上的错误。
find fault with找岔，挑剔。
3scene n.(戏剧)场；地点，现场；场景；风光
[多词一义]scene，scenery，sight，view
(1)scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。
(2)scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。
(3)sight既可以指场景，眼前看到的景观，也可以指名胜，风景，在表示“名胜，风景”时，用复数形式。
(4)view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色，指“视野，眼界”。
还可表示“观点”。
4harm vt.& n.伤害；损害
[应试指导]写作高级词汇do harm to
[多词一义]harm，hurt，injure，wound
(1)harm指对人或事物造成危害，这种危害不一定是直接的，也不一定有痛楚。
(2)hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位，或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害。
(3)injure着重指因意外或事故造成的健康、机能、外貌的伤害。
(4)wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。
5forbid vt.(forbade，forbidden)禁止；不准
[应试指导]后跟非谓语动词形式的考查
6tend vi.趋于，趋向；招待；vt.照顾，护理
[应试指导]写作高级词汇tend to
7limit n.限制；限度，极限；界限；vt.限制，限定[应试指导]介词搭配
8challenge vt.怀疑；挑战；n.挑战；难题；质疑[应试指导] challenging作为高级词汇替代difficult
9at present 目前，现在＝at the present time
[应试指导] at present作为高级词汇替换now
present作前置定语时，意为“目前的”；作后置定语时，意为“出席的，在场的”。
10tolerate vt.容忍；允许
tolerate接名词或动名词，或者用动名词的复合形式，即：tolerate sth./doing sth./one’s doing sth.。
11
12deserve vi.值得；应得；应受(报答或惩罚)
[特别提醒]
当物作主语时deserve后接doing，主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动词不定式的被动式。
有相同用法的动词还有：need，want，require等。
13insist v.坚持；坚持认为；坚持要求；坚持主张
[特别提醒]
(1)insist作“坚持要求；坚持主张”讲时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即(should＋) do；作“坚持说；坚持认为”讲时，其后的从句用陈述语气。
(2)insist on (doing) sth.坚持要求(做)某事
14mix up 弄乱，混淆；搅匀，拌和
15
句型公式：not...until...
一片狼藉，地板上扔着许多比萨饼盒子，洗碗池里堆着未洗的碗碟。
句型公式：with复合结构
句型公式：have复合结构
句型公式：now that...
because因为(语气较重，常用于回答why的疑问)
since因为；既然(可与now that互换)
as因为(语气较弱)
for因为(并列连词，引导一个分句，不能置于句首，表示进一步补充说明)
due to，because of，on account of，owing to，thanks to，as a result of等。
19
Sometimes he acts as if he doesn’t love us at
all.
有时他表现得好像根本不爱我们。
句型公式：as if...
(1)as if/though可引导表语从句和状语从句。
若表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句谓语动词用过去时；若表示与过去事实相反的情况，从句谓语动词用过去完成时；若表示与将来相反的情况，从句谓语动词用would/could do。
(2)如果as if/though引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符，则使用陈述语气。
(3)as if/though引导的从句可用省略形式，后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。