自考本科英语(二)复习题

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自考英语二历年真题及答案(全)

自考英语二历年真题及答案（全）篇一一、Vocabul ary and Structure(10 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1. The traffic was held up for more than thirty minutes,________caused me toarrive late.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which答案：D2. ________he has many friends，he is often feeling lonely.A. AsB. WhenC. WhileD. Since答案：C3. Poor speaker of English though he was at the time，he still managed to makehimself_______.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand答案：B4. There are many sales this season，during which stores will lowertheir_________prices.A. normalB. generalC. ordinaryD. usual答案：A5. As for family education，parents are encouraged to relyon_________rather thanpunishment.A. criticismB. intimidationC. persuasionD. scolding答案：C6. Scientists doubt whether it’ s_________to regulate one’ s biological clock bydrinking.B. incredibleC. fashionableD. valuable答案：A7. You’ d better leave things________if you don’ t know how to deal with them.A. lonelyB. onlyC. loneD. alone答案：D8. The room was quiet，_________the occasional coughing from my throat.A. in caseB. except forC. by farD. instead of答案：B9. So far scientists have only acquired_________understanding of the physicalprocesses that cause earthquakes.B. a changeableC. an originalD. an individual答案：A10. The profit-sharing plan is designed to_______the staff to work hard.A. calculateB. demonstrateC. speculateD. motivate答案：D二、Cl oze Test(1 0 poi nts, 1 poi nt each) 下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。

自考《英语二》高等教育自学考试2024年复习试题与参考答案

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试题与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）First Question: Reading Comprehension and JudgmentPassage:In today’s rapidly evolving world, technology is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. One area where this is particularly evident is education. Traditional classroom learning is being complemented by digital tools that allow for personalized learning experiences. Online courses, educational software, and mobile applications are changing the way students learn and teachers teach.Technology has made it possible for students to access educational resources from anywhere at any time, provided they have an internet connection. This flexibility has opened up opportunities for those who might not otherwise be able to attend traditional schools due to geographic or financial constraints. However, while technology offers many benefits, it also poses challenges. Not all students have equal access to these technological resources, which can lead to disparities in educational outcomes. Furthermore, the reliance on technology raises questions about the skills that students will need in the future, as well as the roles of educators in guiding them.Despite these challenges, the integration of technology into education continues to grow. As we move forward, it will be essential to ensure equitable access to technology and to prepare students for a future where digital literacy is as crucial as traditional academic skills.Questions:1、The passage states that technology plays a minor role in education.Answer: False2、According to the text, online courses are one example of how technology complements traditional learning.Answer: True3、Technology has made education less accessible to people with financial limitations.Answer: False4、The passage suggests that the use of technology in education does not create any disparities.Answer: False5、Educators will need to adapt their roles to include guiding students in developing digital literacy.Answer: True第二题Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate and accessinformation. It has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, offering convenience and efficiency like never before. However, along with its benefits, the internet also brings challenges and risks.1、The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answer the following questions based on the passage:1、（T/F）The internet has made our daily lives more convenient.2、（T/F）The internet has had a significant impact on how we communicate.3、（T/F）The passage suggests that the internet is not without its drawbacks.4、（T/F）The passage implies that the internet is a necessary component of our lives.5、（T/F）The author does not explicitly mention any risks associated with the internet.Answers:1、True2、True3、True4、True5、True二、阅读理解（共10分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has been a vital part of human civilization since ancient times. It is a means of acquiring knowledge, understanding different perspectives, and expanding our horizons. In today’s fas t-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the significance of reading as a habit cannot be overstated.Books have the power to transport us to faraway lands, introduce us to fascinating characters, and spark imaginations. They can evoke emotions that range from joy and laughter to sadness and contemplation. Moreover, reading regularly can improve cognitive abilities, enhance vocabulary, and foster empathy.In an era where technology dominates our lives, it is easy to overlook the benefits of traditional reading. However, research has shown that digital distractions can hinder deep thinking and concentration. On the contrary, reading physical books or even e-books without distractions can significantly improve focus and comprehension.Beyond personal growth, reading is also a crucial skill for academic and professional success. It is a fundamental requirement for many educationalprograms and job positions. Students who read regularly perform better academically and develop critical thinking skills that are highly valued in today’s workforce.Furthermore, reading promotes lifelong learning. It encourages us to seek answers, question assumptions, and stay curious. As we grow older, our interests may evolve, but the joy of discovering new ideas through reading remains constant.Questions:1.What is the primary purpose of the passage?A) To criticize the use of technology in education.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.C) To argue against the availability of information online.D) To describe the history of reading in human civilization.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading regularly?A) Improved cognitive abilities.B) Increased focus and concentration.C) Enhanced physical fitness.D) Fostered empathy.3.According to the passage, why might digital distractions hinder deep thinking and concentration?A) Because they provide too much information at once.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.C) Because they are not as effective as traditional reading methods.D) Because they are not suitable for academic or professional success.4.What is the importance of reading for academic and professional success?A) It is not essential but helpful.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.C) It is only important for students, not professionals.D) It is not relevant in today’s technological world.5.What does the passage suggest about the joy of reading?A) It decreases as we grow older.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.C) It is only present in physical books, not e-books.D) It is limited to certain types of books or genres.Answers:1.B) To promote the benefits of reading as a habit.2.C) Enhanced physical fitness.3.B) Because they make it difficult to stay focused on one task.4.B) It is a fundamental requirement for many educational programs and job positions.5.B) It remains constant regardless of our age or interests.三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）First Question: Summarize the Main Idea and Complete the SentencesRead the following passage carefully and then summarize its main idea. After that, complete each of the sentences (1-5) below according to the information given in the passage. Write no more than 8 words for each blank.Passage:In recent years, there has been a significant shift towards online learning as an alternative or complement to traditional classroom-based education. Online learning offers unprecedented flexibility and accessibility, allowing students from all walks of life to pursue further education without being physically present at educational institutions. However, this new mode of education also presents unique challenges. For one, it requires a high level of self-discipline and time management skills from learners. Additionally, the lack of face-to-face interaction can sometimes lead to feelings of isolation among students. Despite these drawbacks, many educators believe that online learning is here to stay and will continue to evolve, offering increasingly sophisticated tools and resources to enhance the learning experience.Questions:1、The passage mainly discusses ________.Answer: The rise of online learning and its implications.2、One advantage of online learning is ________.Answer: Flexibility and accessibility.3、Online learning requires students to have ________.Answer: Self-discipline and time management skills.4、A disadvantage of online learning might be ________.Answer: Feelings of isolation due to lack of face-to-face interaction.5、According to the passage, the future of online learning is expected to ________.Answer: Evolve with better tools and resources.第二题Reading Content:In this fast-paced modern world, continuous learning and personal development have become crucial. Higher education self-study examination, also known as self-study examination, has emerged as a popular and effective way for individuals to advance their education and career. This type of examination allows students to study independently and take exams at their own pace, providing flexibility and convenience. The English Second level self-study examination is specifically designed for those who wish to improve their English proficiency through self-study.1.The main idea of the paragraph is that:A) Self-study examination is a traditional method of learning.B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.C) English proficiency is not a priority in modern education.D) The paragraph is about the history of self-study examinations.Answer: B) Higher education self-study examination is a flexible and convenient option.2.According to the paragraph, self-study examination:A) Is only available for students who attend regular classes.B) Requires students to follow a strict schedule.C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.D) Is less effective than traditional classroom learning.Answer: C) Allows students to study independently and at their own pace.3.The paragraph mentions that the English Second level self-study examination:A) Is designed for students who are already proficient in English.B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.C) Is more difficult than regular English courses.D) Is only offered in certain countries.Answer: B) Is a way for students to improve their English proficiency.4.The author implies that:A) Self-study examination is not as popular as traditional education.B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.C) Self-study examination is not as effective as classroom learning.D) Self-study examination is not suitable for everyone.Answer: B) Self-study examination is only for those who are highly motivated.5.The paragraph suggests that:A) Higher education self-study examination is a recent development.B) Self-study examination is becoming less popular.C) The English Second level self-study examination is the most difficult.D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.Answer: D) Self-study examination is a sustainable and effective way of learning.四、填空补文（共10分）Reading Passage:In many countries around the world, higher education is seen not only as a personal investment but also as a public good. Universities and colleges serve as centers of learning, innovation, and cultural exchange. However, access to higher education is often limited by financial constraints. To address this issue, some governments provide (1)_______aid to students in the form of grants and loans. Additionally, universities themselves may offer scholarships based on academic merit or (2) _______. Despite these efforts, disparities in access remain, particularly between urban and rural areas, and among different socio-economic groups. Some argue that technology, especially online learning platforms, can play a crucial role in (3)_______the gap and providing more inclusive access to higher education. Yet, there are concerns about the quality and (4)_______of online education compared to traditional classroom settings. Therefore, it is essential to find a balanced approach that leverages technology while maintaining educational standards and (5) _______.Questions:(1)The government provides_______aid to students.A)financialB)emotionalC)physicalD)technical(2)Scholarships may be offered based on academic merit or _______.A)athletic abilityB)family connectionsC)musical talentD)political influence(3)Technology can help in_______the gap in education access.A)increasingB)wideningC)bridgingD)deepening(4)Concerns are raised about the quality and_______of online education.A)costB)durationC)effectivenessD)popularity(5)A balanced approach should maintain educational standards and _______.A)affordabilityB)entertainmentC)traditionD)accessibilityAnswers:1.A) financial2.A) athletic ability3.C) bridging4.C) effectiveness5.D) accessibility五、填词补文（共15分）第一题阅读以下文章，然后根据文章内容选择合适的词填入空格中。

英语二自考历年试题及答案

英语二自考历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a reason why people might choose to learn English as a second language?A. For business purposes.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To communicate with extraterrestrial beings.D. For academic studies.2. The phrase "break the ice" means to:A. Melt the actual ice.B. Begin a journey on a ship.C. Start a conversation in a friendly way.D. Stop a conversation abruptly.3. In English grammar, a verb in the past continuous tense is formed by:A. The past tense of the verb.B. The present participle of the verb and "was" or "were."C. The infinitive form of the verb.D. The gerund form of the verb.4. Which of the following words is a countable noun?A. FurnitureB. AdviceC. KnowledgeD. Bread5. The correct preposition to use when talking about the time of day is:A. AtB. OnC. InD. With6. The phrase "a piece of cake" is commonly used to describe something that is:A. Difficult to eat.B. Very delicious.C. Easy to do.D. A type of dessert.7. What is the opposite of the word "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. DislikeD. Like8. The word "unique" is best described as:A. Something that is the same as another.B. Something that is very common.C. Something that is one of a kind.D. Something that is similar to others.9. In English, the word "their" is a:A. PronounB. NounC. Adjective10. The sentence "She is one of the most talented musiciansin the country" implies that:A. She is the only talented musician in the country.B. She is the most talented musician in the country.C. There are other talented musicians in the country as well.D. There are no other talented musicians in the country.11-20. [Additional questions similar in format to the ones above]二、填空题（每题1分，共15分）21. The ________ (动词) "enhance" means to improve or increase in value or quality.22. "The weather is extremely ________ (形容词) today, so we should stay indoors."23. "I have a ________ (名词) to attend this evening, so I can't join you for dinner."24. "Please ________ (动词) your seatbelts before we take off."25. "__________ (副词), she managed to finish the race despite the heavy rain."26. "The ________ (形容词) of the old building was a complex process."27. "He is ________ (副词的最高级形式) known for his punctuality."28. "The ________ (名词复数) of the documents were misplaced, causing a delay in the project."29. "She is ________ (动词的过去分词形式) for her innovative30. "The ________ (名词) of the company's success is due to the hard work of its employees."31-35. [Additional fill-in-the-blank questions]三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:[A short passage about a topic suitable for English language learners, such as a news article, a story, or an informative text.]36. What is the main idea of the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]37. According to the passage, why did the protagonist make a particular decision?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]38. Which of the following statements is true based on the information provided?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]39. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]40. What is the tone of the author in the passage?A. [Option A]B. [Option B]C. [Option C]D. [Option D]四、写作题（共15分）41. Write an essay on the importance of learning a second language. Your essay should be at least 200 words and should include the following points:- The benefits of being bilingual.- The impact of language。

英语自考二的试题及答案

英语自考二的试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is ________ interesting that I want to read it again.A) soB) suchC) tooD) very答案：A2. ________ he is young, he knows a lot.A) AlthoughB) BecauseC) IfD) Unless答案：A3. The teacher told us ________ the science museum tomorrow.A) to visitB) visitC) visitingD) visited答案：A4. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) BecauseB) WhenC) IfD) Unless答案：C5. The teacher asked the students ________ the book.A) to readB) readC) readingD) readed答案：A6. ________ the population of the city?A) What'sB) How'sC) WhatD) How答案：A7. She ________ her homework at seven last night.A) finishedB) finished toC) finished withD) finish答案：A8. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A) Have, doneB) Do, doC) Did, doD) Are, doing答案：A9. ________ you ________ the book?A) Have, readB) Do, readC) Did, readD) Are, reading答案：A10. ________ the window, please.A) CloseB) ClosedC) ClosingD) To close答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. I ________ (not see) him since last year.答案：haven't seen2. ________ (be) there any news about the missing child? 答案：Is3. ________ (not play) football in the street.答案：Don't play4. ________ (be) the book on the desk?答案：Is5. ________ (not forget) to bring your umbrella.答案：Don't forget6. ________ (be) you ready for the exam?答案：Are7. ________ (not be) late for the meeting.答案：Don't be8. ________ (do) you want to go to the party?答案：Do9. ________ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案：Don't talk10. ________ (be) there any sugar in the bowl?答案：Is三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The word "phenomenon" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. AppearanceB. EventC. FactC. Fact2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Enhanced job prospects.C. Increased travel opportunities.D. Reduced stress levels.3. What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of the English language.B. The importance of bilingualism.C. The challenges of learning a new language.D. The advantages of being multilingual.4. In the context of the text, what does "cultural immersion" refer to?A. Learning a language through exposure to its culture.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Studying a language in a classroom setting.D. Using technology to learn a new language.5. What advice does the author give for improving language learning?A. Practice speaking the language every day.B. Focus solely on grammar and vocabulary.C. Avoid speaking the language with native speakers.D. Memorize as many words as possible without using them.6. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Science of Language Learning.B. The Art of Language Acquisition.C. The Benefits of Being Bilingual.D. The Challenges of Learning a Second Language.7. What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on language learning?A. It is a difficult and time-consuming process.B. It is an enjoyable and rewarding experience.C. It is only necessary for those who travel frequently.D. It is a skill that can be easily mastered with the right tools.8. According to the passage, which of the following is a common mistake made by language learners?A. Not practicing enough.B. Focusing too much on grammar.C. Relying solely on textbooks.D. All of the above.9. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to learn a second language.B. To provide a comprehensive guide to language learning.C. To discuss the history of language development.D. To compare different language learning methods.10. What does the author suggest is the key to successful language learning?A. Finding a good teacher.B. Using technology.C. Immersion in the language's culture.D. Having a natural talent for languages.二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In recent years, the number of people learning English has increased dramatically. Experts believe that this trend isdue to the global __11__ of English as a second language.Many people have found that learning English can __12__ their career opportunities. However, the process of learning a new language can be challenging. It requires __13__ and dedication. Some learners find it difficult to __14__ the pronunciation and grammar rules. To overcome these challenges, it is important to practice regularly and immerse oneself in the __15__ of the language.11. A. prevalenceB. popularityC. rarityD. obscurity12. A. limitB. expandC. hinderD. reduce13. A. patienceB. impatienceC. indifferenceD. intolerance14. A. masterB. avoidC. ignoreD. forget15. A. literatureB. environmentC. historyD. politics三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:The benefits of being bilingual are numerous. Not only doesit enhance cognitive abilities, but it also opens up a world of cultural experiences. Bilingual individuals can communicate with a wider range of people and access information from different sources. Moreover, studies have shown that bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia in older adults.Questions:16. What is one of the cognitive benefits of being bilingual?A. Improved memory.B. Enhanced creativity.C. Delayed onset of dementia.D. Increased problem-solving skills.17. What does the passage suggest about the cultural impactof bilingualism?A. It can lead to a better understanding of other cultures.B. It can cause confusion in cultural contexts.C. It is limited to specific cultural groups.D. It has no significant cultural impact.Passage 2:Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be an enjoyable experience. Oneeffective method is to immerse oneself in the language byliving in a country where it is spoken. This allows。

自考英语二历年试题及答案

自考英语二历年试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The meeting was scheduled for 9 a.m., but it was ________.A) postponedB) canceledC) delayedD) abandoned答案：B2. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A) without interruptionB) with a breakC) at a lossD) in vain答案：A3. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the economy.A) haveB) takeC) bringD) carry答案：A4. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualifiedD) disqualified答案：A5. The company has decided to ________ the outdated equipment.A) upgradeB) downgradeC) maintainD) replace答案：D6. The ________ of the old factory site has attracted a lotof attention from developers.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction答案：A7. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing.A) astonishedB) boredC) delightedD) annoyed答案：A8. The ________ of the agreement will be announced at thepress conference.A) termsB) signingC) conditionsD) clauses答案：B9. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather.A) implementationB) executionC) commencementD) conclusion答案：C10. She has a ________ knowledge of French.A) profoundB) superficialC) limitedD) extensive答案：C二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ of the company's success can be attributedto the hard work of its employees.答案：success12. It is important to ________ the environment by reducing waste and pollution.答案：protect13. The ________ of the old building was a significant event in the community.答案：demolition14. The scientist made a ________ discovery that could change our understanding of the universe.答案：groundbreaking15. The ________ of the new law has been met with mixed reactions from the public.答案：enactment16. The ________ of the patient's condition is a matter of great concern to the doctors.答案：deterioration17. The ________ of the ancient city has been preserved for future generations to appreciate.答案：architecture18. The ________ of the company's profits has been a topic of discussion among the shareholders.答案：decline19. The ________ of the new technology has revolutionized the way we communicate.答案：introduction20. The ________ of the old bridge was a necessary step for the development of the area.答案：reconstruction三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

英语二级自考试卷及答案

英语二级自考试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What is the man going to do this evening?A. Go to a movieB. Visit his parentsC. Attend a meetingD. Have dinner with friends答案：B2. How much does the woman pay for the skirt?A. $15B. $25C. $35D. $45答案：C3. What time does the train leave?A. 6:00 a.m.B. 7:00 a.m.C. 8:00 a.m.D. 9:00 a.m.答案：A4. Where are the speakers?A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a classroomD. In a bookstore5. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The book is very interesting; it's worth ________.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. to be read答案：C7. She ________ her keys in the office, so she had to wait until her husband brought her spare keys.A. leftB. forgotC. lostD. missed答案：A8. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition within two hours.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down9. ________ the truth, he didn't pass the driving test.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. The weather in this area is warm and pleasant ________.A. all the year roundB. all year roundC. the whole year roundD. all year long答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people cycling in the city has increased dramatically. This is due to several factors, including the rise in health consciousness and the need to reduce carbon emissions. The city has responded by expanding its network of bike lanes to accommodate the growing number of cyclists.11. What is the main reason for the increase in cycling?A. Health concernsB. Environmental concernsC. Both A and BD. Neither A nor B答案：C12. How has the city responded to the increase in cycling?A. By ignoring itB. By expanding bike lanesC. By reducing bike lanesD. By encouraging car use答案：BPassage 2The local community center is offering a series of free workshops on various topics, including financial planning, gardening, and cooking. These workshops are designed to provide residents with practical skills and knowledge to improve their quality of life.13. What is the purpose of the workshops?A. To make moneyB. To entertain peopleC. To educate residentsD. To promote the community center答案：C14. What is one of the topics covered in the workshops?A. Financial planningB. PaintingC. DancingD. Traveling答案：A四、写作（共20分）15. Write an essay of about 200 words on the following topic:"The Importance of Time Management."提示：在现代社会，时间管理对于个人的成功至关重要。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has decided to _______ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to _______ his way to the meeting on time.A. makeB. takeC. findD. pave答案：A3. The new policy will _______ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. giveD. bring答案：A4. She _______ the bookshelf to the wall to make more space.A. attachedB. fixedC. placedD. fitted答案：C5. The project was _______ due to lack of funding.A. postponedB. cancelledC. delayedD. abandoned答案：B6. The _______ of the old building has been a topic of debate among the residents.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. consideredB. regardedC. deemedD. thought答案：C8. The _______ of the company has been steadily increasing over the past few years.A. profitB. revenueC. expenditureD. loss答案：B9. The _______ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A. applicationB. introductionC. implementationD. invention答案：B10. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.A. safetyB. designC. locationD. history答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）根据所给单词的适当形式填空。

自考本英语二试题及答案

自考本英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The meeting will be held ________.A) on the morning of June 5thB) in the morning of June 5thC) at the morning of June 5thD) at June 5th morning答案：A2. ________ the heavy rain, we had to cancel the sports meeting.A) Because ofB) Owing toC) Due toD) As a result of答案：A3. The teacher asked us ________.A) how much the book costB) how much did the book costC) what the book costD) what did the book cost答案：A4. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Not being able to solveD) Unable to solve答案：B5. ________ the book, he left the room.A) Having readB) ReadC) ReadingD) To read答案：A6. ________, he didn't pass the exam.A) Being hardworkingB) Hardworking as he isC) As he is hardworkingD) He is hardworking答案：B7. The news ________ he won the first prize is true.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who答案：B8. ________ is known to us all is that the earth moves around the sun.A) ItB) WhatC) AsD) Which答案：B9. ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A) ItB) WhatC) ThatD) Which答案：B10. ________, he told me that he would go abroad.A) If possibleB) As possibleC) Be possibleD) To be possible答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ (尽管) he is young, he knows a lot.答案：Although2. ________ (如果) you don't work hard, you will fail in the exam.答案：If3. ________ (因为) he was late, he missed the train.答案：Because4. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go to the park.答案：Unless5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was put off.答案：Due to6. ________ (如果) you have any questions, please let me know. 答案：If7. ________ (尽管) he is tired, he keeps on working.答案：Though8. ________ (只要) you study hard, you will succeed.答案：As long as9. ________ (除非) you work hard, you will not pass the exam. 答案：Unless10. ________ (由于) his carelessness, he made a mistake.答案：Because of三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年高等教育自学考试自考《英语二》复习试卷与参考答案一、阅读判断（共10分）第一题Read the following passage and then answer the following questions by choosing A, B, C, or D. The correct answer for each question is the one that best fits the information given in the passage.After the industrial revolution, the world changed dramatically. With the advent of new technologies, the pace of life accelerated. This had a significant impact on education. Traditional methods of teaching were no longer sufficient to prepare students for the rapidly changing world. As a result, the need for more flexible and practical forms of education became apparent.1、The industrial revolution led to significant changes in the world.A. TrueB. False2、New technologies contributed to the acceleration of life’s pace.A. TrueB. False3、Traditional teaching methods were considered inadequate after theindustrial revolution.A. TrueB. False4、There was a growing demand for flexible and practical forms of education.A. TrueB. False5、The need for more practical education emerged as a result of the industrial revolution.A. TrueB. FalseAnswers:1、A. True2、A. True3、A. True4、A. True5、A. True第二题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, the need for continuous education and skill development has become more pressing than ever. One popular method of achieving this is through self-study examinations,such as the self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two).The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is designed to assess the English proficiency of students who wish to pursue further education or improve their language skills. It covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing.1.The passage highlights the increasing importance of self-study examinations in today’s society.A. TrueB. False2.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is exclusively for students who want to pursue further education.A. TrueB. False3.The examination focuses solely on grammar and vocabulary.A. TrueB. False4.The self-study college entrance examination in English (Level Two) is intended to test the English proficiency of students.A. TrueB. False5.The passage suggests that the self-study examination covers a narrow range of topics.A. TrueAnswers:1.A. True2.B. False3.B. False4.A. True5.B. False二、阅读理解（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized by people worldwide. One significant way to achieve this is through self-study examinations, such as the National Self-Study Examination (NSSE) for higher education. The NSSE provides individuals with the opportunity to earn academic credentials without attending traditional universities or colleges. One of the subjects offered in the NSSE is English, which is essential for global communication and understanding.The English self-study examination, known as “English Two,” aims to assess the English proficiency of candidates at an intermediate level. The exam covers various aspects of the language, including grammar, vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing skills.Read the following passage and choose the best answer to the question below.The NSSE English Two exam consists of several sections. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the exam structure?A. There is a listening section that tests candidates’ ability to understand spoken English.B. The reading comprehension section includes a variety of texts, such as articles, advertisements, and emails.C. The writing section requires candidates to write a short essay on a given topic.D. The exam does not assess candidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.E. The grammar section focuses on complex sentence structures and advanced vocabulary usage.Answers:D. The exam does not assess c andidates’ speaking skills, as it is primarily a written exam.(Note: While the passage suggests that the exam is primarily written, it does not explicitly state that speaking skills are not assessed at all. However, based on the information provided and typical exam structures, it can be inferred that speaking is not a component of the English Two exam.)三、概况段落大意和补全句子（共10分）第一题Passage:In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. Higher education自学考试 (Self-study Examination for Higher Education) has emerged as a popular alternative for those who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities. The Self-study Examination for English Level Two, commonly known as “English Two,” is designed to test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.The exam consists of multiple-choice questions, essay writing, and comprehensive tests. It covers a wide range of topics, from grammar and vocabulary to reading comprehension and writing skills. The goal of the exam is to assess the candidates’ ability to use English effectively in both academic and practical settings.Questions:1、What is the main purpose of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To evaluate students’ ability to perform well in traditional colleges.B. To test the English proficiency of students who have not had formal English education.C. To promote the popularity of higher education自学考试.D. To provide students with an alternative way to gain higher education credentials.2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a part of the exam?A. Multiple-choice questions.B. Essay writing.C. Physical fitness tests.D. Comprehensive tests.3、What is the main focus of the Self-study Examination for English Level Two?A. To assess students’ knowledge of English literature.B. To test students’ ability to use English in academic and practical settings.C. To measure students’ ability to speak English fluently.D. To evaluate students’ understanding of English grammar rules.4、The passage suggests that the Self-study Examination for English Level Two is beneficial for whom?A. Only students who attend traditional colleges.B. Only students who have formal English education.C. Students who wish to further their education without attending traditional colleges or universities.D. Students who are interested in English literature.5、According to the passage, what is the primary goal of the Self-studyExamination for English Level Two?A. To ensure that all candidates have the same level of English proficiency.B. To provide a standardized measure of English proficiency.C. To encourage students to continue their education beyond the exam.D. To assess the quality of English education in different regions.Answers:1、B2、C3、B4、C5、B第二题Passage:The Open University (OU) is a British university that offers a variety of degree courses, including distance learning programs. Established in 1969, the OU has become a leader in open education, providing flexible and accessible higher education to students worldwide. The university offers over 2000 modules, covering a wide range of subjects, and allows students to study at their own pace. One of the most popular programs is the Open University Self-Tested Examination (OUSA), which is known as the “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course. This course is designed to help students develop their English language skills necessary for academic study in English-speaking countries.1、The Open University was established in the year ________.A)1967B)1968C)1969D)19702、The OU is a________university that offers a variety of degree courses.A)privateB)publicC)onlineD)international3、The OU provides________education to students worldwide.A)traditionalB)openC)closedD)proprietary4、The university offers over________modules covering a wide range of subjects.A)1000B)1500C)2000D)25005、The “English for Academic Purposes” (EAP) course is designed to assist students in developing their________skills.A)socialB)writingC)readingD)English languageAnswers:1、C) 19692、B) public3、B) open4、C) 20005、D) English language四、填空补文（共10分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, online education has gained immense popularity worldwide. With the advancement of technology, students now have the opportunity to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. One of the most popular online educational platforms is Coursera, which offers a wide range of courses from universities around the world. However, despite the convenience and flexibility of online learning, it is not without its challenges.Questions:Choose the best word or phrase to complete the following sentence:1.Online education platforms like Coursera have made learning more__________for students.a)accessibleb)traditionalc)expensived)exclusiveAnswer:a) accessible五、填词补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most appropriate word or phrase from the list provided for each blank. Write the letter of your choice (A, B, C, D, or E) in the corresponding blank.The story of “Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland” by Lewis Carroll is a classic piece of children’s literature. It is a 1____ tale that has captured the imagination of readers of all ages. The book was first published in 1865 and has since become a 2____ part of our cultural heritage.Alice, a young girl, falls down a rabbit hole and lands in a strange and whimsical world. She meets a variety of 3____ characters, including the Cheshire Cat, the Mad Hatter, and the White Rabbit. The story is filled with 4____ and absurdity, which keeps the reader engaged and amused.1.A) mysteriousB) adventurousC) intriguingD) fascinatingE) charming2.A) importantB) significantC) famousD) belovedE) celebrated3.A) ordinaryB) peculiarC) extraordinaryD) imaginativeE) delightful4.A) humorB) mysteryC) suspenseD) excitementE) excitementAnswers:1.C) intriguing2.D) beloved3.B) peculiar4.A) humor第二题Please read the following passage and choose the correct word to fill in each blank.In the 1 of the 21st century, technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From smartphones to artificial intelligence, 2 have become an integral part of our daily lives. This 3 has also brought about significant changes in the education sector, making 4 and online learning more accessible than ever before.1.A. beginning B. middle C. end D. middle-eastAnswer: A2.A. devices B. machines C. gadgets D. toolsAnswer: C3.A. evolution B. revolution C. change D. improvementAnswer: B4.A. traditional B. conventional C. modern D. contemporaryAnswer: A5.A. physical B. face-to-face C. self-study D. in-personAnswer: C六、完型补文（共15分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that bestfits the context. Choose from the options given below the passage.In recent years, the importance of lifelong learning has been increasingly recognized. This concept emphasizes the idea that education is not limited to the traditional school years but continues throughout one’s life. One of the most popular forms of lifelong learning is the self-study examination system, which allows individuals to pursue higher education independently.This system, often referred to as “Self-study Examination” or“Self-study Examination for Higher Education,” provides an opportunity for people who are unable to attend regular universities or colleges due to various reasons such as work, family, or financial constraints. It offers flexibility and the chance to acquire new knowledge and skills at one’s own pace.Here is an extract from a self-study examination for English (Level Two). Read the passage and complete the sentences by choosing the most suitable word from the options below.The English language has become an essential tool for global communication. It is widely used in business, science, technology, and international relations. Therefore, being proficient in English can open numerous doors for individuals seeking career opportunities abroad.1、In order to improve their English skills, many students choose to take part in the self-study examination for English.2、The self-study examination for English (Level Two) covers a wide range of topics, including grammar, vocabulary, reading, and writing.3、The format of the exam usually includes multiple-choice questions, essay questions, and sometimes listening comprehension tasks.4、One of the advantages of the self-study examination is that it allows candidates to study at their own pace, which is particularly beneficial for those who are working or have family responsibilities.5、Passing the self-study examination for English can be a stepping stone towards further academic pursuits or a career that requires a good command of the language.Options:a) pursueb) coversc) includesd) allowse) towardsAnswers:1、a) pursue2、b) covers3、c) includes4、d) allows5、e) towards第二题Read the following passage and then complete the blanks with the appropriatewords. Each blank should be filled with only one word. Choose the best answer from the options given.The rapid development of technology has had a profound impact on the way we live and work. One of the most significant changes is the 1 of communication. With the advent of the internet and mobile devices, we can now 2 with people from all over the world in an instant. This has both positive and negative effects.1.A) limitationB) increaseC) decreaseD) enhancement2.A) communicateB) interactC) connectD) correspond3.A) ItB) TheyC) ThisD) ThatThe 3 of instant communication has made it easier to collaborate on projects, share information, and maintain relationships. However, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and a potential 4 of social skills.4.A) lossB) reductionC) declineD) depletionWhile the benefits of instant communication are undeniable, it is important to find a balance. We should 5 the advantages of this technology while also maintaining meaningful human connections.5.A) exploitB) utilizeC) harnessD) capitalizeAnswers:1.D) enhancement2.A) communicate3.C) This4.A) loss5.B) utilize七、写作（30分）Seven. Writing (20 points)Write an essay on the following topic:“Education plays a crucial role in the development of a nation. Discuss the importance of education in the following aspects: economic growth, socialprogress, and individual development. Provide specific examples and give your own opinion.”Example:Education is an indispensable factor in the development of a nation. It plays a vital role in economic growth, social progress, and individual development. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of education in these aspects and provide specific examples.Firstly, education is essential for economic growth. With the rapid development of technology and globalization, knowledge and skills have become increasingly important in the workplace. A well-educated population can drive innovation, create new businesses, and boost productivity. For example, in countries like South Korea and Singapore, education has been a key driver of economic growth, leading to high per capita income and a strong global competitiveness.Secondly, education contributes to social progress. Education provides individuals with the knowledge and values necessary to participate actively in society. It fosters critical thinking, empathy, and social responsibility. For instance, education can help reduce poverty, improve health, and promote gender equality. Moreover, educated citizens are more likely to vote and engage in civic activities, contributing to a stable and democratic society.Lastly, education is crucial for individual development. It enables individuals to achieve their full potential, discover their passions, and makeinformed decisions. Education equips individuals with the skills and knowledge needed to adapt to a rapidly changing world. For example, education can help individuals gain employment, pursue higher education, and improve their quality of life.In conclusion, education plays a vital role in the development of a nation. It is essential for economic growth, social progress, and individual development. Investing in education can lead to a brighter future for both the nation and its citizens.Analysis:This essay effectively discusses the importance of education in three aspects: economic growth, social progress, and individual development. The essay provides clear and specific examples to support the arguments. The structure is logical, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. The language is appropriate for an academic context, with a variety of sentence structures and vocabulary. The essay demonstrates a strong understanding of the topic and presents a well-reasoned argument.。

2022年自考《英语(二)》本科考前练习题及答案

2022年自考《英语（二）》本科考前练习题及答案试题1选择题1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.A.handlesB.conductsC.observesD.directs2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.A.allocateB.adoptC.applyD.adjust3.To write up his novel，John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.A.onB.withC.fromD.in4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.A.visiblyB.visuallyC.verticallyD.virtually5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.A.to driveB.driveC.drivenD.to be driven6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.A.looking upB.looking throughC.looking intoD.looking on7.If you try to learn too many things at a time，you may get ________.A.concentratedB.confusedC.confirmedD.convinced8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.e into sighte to termse into playe to power9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.A.undergoesB.understandsC.underliesD.undertakes10.I was writing a report last night;________ I would not have stayed up late.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.furthermore11.The central theatre has a seating ________ of more than 3，000 people.A.capabilityB.capacityC.abilityD.facility12.The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from ________ in the living room.A.thatB.itC.oneD.which13.Because of the bad weather，the sports meet had to be ________.A.shut downB.done awayC.taken offD.called off14.Jenny complained that the hospital ________ her too much for the treatment.A.expendedB.paidC.costD.charged15.Having decided to rent a flat，we ________ contacting housing agencies in the city.A.set aboutB.set downC.set outD.set up16.The book fair has received a positive ________ from readers.A.resultB.responseC.settlementD.solution17.If the operation ________ carefully prepared，it would not have been successful.A.was notB.has not beenC.had not beenD.were not18.It makes good ________ to bring an umbrella;it seems to be raining today.A.senseB.reasonC.suggestionD.advice19.If you are too ________ of your children，they will never learn to deal with difficulties in life.A.respectiveB.detectiveC.protectiveD.effective20.His intelligence will ________ him to get a scholarship to college.A.enableB.persuadeC.suggestD.employ21.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.A.to be heldB.heldC.holdingD.is held22.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.A.playedB.is playedC.playingD.is playing23.Very few people understood this contract，______ was very obscure.A.the languageB.the language of whichC.all it saidD.which it had said24.______ a little earlier，I would have caught the train.A.Did I leaveB.Would I leaveC.Had I leftD.Have I left25.I wished it ______ but it did.A.had not occurredB.occurred notC.did not occurD.would not occur26.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.A.wasB.wereC.areD.have been27.Charles Smith，______ was my former teacher，retired last year.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.as28.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.no matter who29.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.A.get toB.get withC.get atD.get down30.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.A.aliveB.lifeC.live31.What he told us was more of a(n)________ than a reality.A.illusionB.demonstrationC.illustrationD.reputation32.He insured his car ________ he had an accident.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.in case33.Children have a natural ________ about the world around them.A.certaintyB.capabilityC.clevernessD.curiosity34.He has deep love for the people and ________ loyalty to the country.A.intenseB.initialD.imitative35.We ________ go out to restaurants，but mostly we eat at home.A.occasionallyB.relativelyC.continuallyD.absolutely36.This is the first time that a woman has been ________ to the post.A.grantedB.praisedC.pointedD.appointed37.If payment is not received，legal action will be our only ________.A.aggressionB.advantageC.alternativeD.ambition38.Don‘t trust everything ________ you have read in the newspapers.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what39.The conclusion from the study is not definite;it is just ________.A.tentativeB.validC.technicalD.thorough40.She ________ everything else and concentrated on the task before her.A.set offB.set backC.set asideD.set up41.A year later，with the nation‘s economy ________，Bush’s approval rating dropped below 40 percent.A.in powerB.in troubleC.in handD.in part42.There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ________ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how43.Robots differ from automatic machines ________ after completion of one specific task，they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one.A.in caseB.in thatC.in whichD.in time44.Basically，these attitudes amount to a belief ________ leisure can and should be put to good use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how45.The professor worked for 7 hours at a ________.A.stretchB.extendC.expandD.prolong46.If an earthquake occurred，some of the one-storey houses ________.A.might be left standB.might leave to be standingC.might be left to standD.might be left standing47.________，he had no time to rest.A.As he was tiredB.If he was tiredC.Tired as he wasD.Now that he was tired48.Since we have a focused subject，we should not talk ________.A.at onceB.at handC.at intervalsD.at random9.Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ______ he really needs is encouragement?A.when thatB.since thatC.when whatD.now that50.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.A.at a stretchB.at a lossC.at randomD.at length50.The doctors are ________ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia.A.at a stretchB.at a lossC.at randomD.at length51.With such a poor score in the entrance exam，it‘s ________ impossible for him to be admitted to this university.A.roughlyB.absolutelyC.fullyD.exclusively52.We promise that we‘ll meet again after we _______ our college education in three years’time.A.finishB.will finishC.finishedD. will have finished53.Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement，he wonders _______ will happen to his family life.A.itB.thatC.whatD.this54.Never before _______ so rapidly developing as it is today.A.has our country beenB.our country has beenC.has been our countryD.our country hasn‘t been55.Is it Shakespeare Theatre _______ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice?A.whereB.thatC.whichD.as56.He would have given you more help，if he ________ so busy.A.have not beenB.had not beenC.not have beenD.not had been57.After months of voyage，Columbus arrived in ______ later proved to be a new continent.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that58.I was really anxious about you.You ______ home without a word.A.mustn‘t leaveB.shouldn’t have leftC.couldn‘t have leftD.needn’t leave59.He was ______ to withdraw from running for the presidency.A.trustedB.creditedC.convincedD.believed60.While _____ the book，he nodded from time to timeA.readingB.readC.is readingD.is read参考答案：1.正确答案：B答案解析：in trouble：陷入困境。

英语二自考本科历年真题及答案

英语二自考本科历年真题及答案第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C.7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

英语二级自考试题及答案

英语二级自考试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）1. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whichB. thatC. itD. what答案：A2. He is the only one among the players who _______ the game.A. understandB. understandsC. understoodD. understanding答案：B3. _______ the truth, he didn't pass the exam.A. TellingB. ToldC. To tellD. Having told答案：C4. _______ the problem, we need to analyze the data carefully.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Solve答案：A5. _______ the book, he went out of the room.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The most important reason for this is that air travel is faster than other forms of transport. However, some people argue that air travel is not always the best way to travel. They believe that other forms of transport, such as trains and buses, are often more convenient and comfortable.6. What is the main reason for the increase in air travel?A. It is more comfortable.B. It is faster.C. It is more convenient.D. It is cheaper.7. What do some people think about air travel?A. It is the best way to travel.B. It is not always the best way to travel.C. It is the most convenient way to travel.D. It is the cheapest way to travel.答案：BPassage 2Many people enjoy watching movies, but they don't always agree on what makes a movie good. Some people think that a good movie should have a strong story, while others believe that good acting is more important. Additionally, some people value the visual effects and the music in a movie.8. What do some people think is important in a movie?A. A strong story.B. Good acting.C. Visual effects.D. All of the above.答案：D9. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Different opinions on what makes a movie good.B. The history of movies.C. The process of making a movie.D. The importance of music in movies.三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）One day, a teacher asked her students to write an essay about their 10. (family/families). Most of the students 11.(write/wrote) about their 12. (happy/happily) family life,but one student 13. (tell/told) a sad story about his broken home. The teacher 14. (feel/felt) touched by his story and 15. (give/gave) him a high grade.10. 答案：family11. 答案：wrote12. 答案：happy13. 答案：told14. 答案：felt15. 答案：gave四、翻译（共30分，英译汉15分，汉译英15分）16. English translation: Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination.答案：许多人认为成功是努力工作和决心的结果。

英语二自学考试试题

英语二自学考试试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 对话1：请听一段关于周末计划的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

- 对话2：请听一段关于工作面试的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

- 对话3：请听一段关于旅行安排的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 短文1：请听一篇关于环境保护的短文，然后回答相关问题。

- 短文2：请听一篇关于科技发展的短文，然后回答相关问题。

- 短文3：请听一篇关于文化差异的短文，然后回答相关问题。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 词汇选择题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的词汇填空。

2. 语法填空题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读下面的短文，根据语法规则填入适当的词或短语。

3. 改错题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读下面的短文，找出并改正文中的语法错误。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读选择题。

（每题2分，共20分）- 阅读以下四篇短文，然后回答相关问题。

2. 阅读简答题。

（每题3分，共10分）- 阅读短文后，根据问题简要回答。

四、翻译（共20分）1. 中译英。

（每题5分，共10分）- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

2. 英译中。

（每题5分，共10分）- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

五、写作（共30分）1. 写一篇不少于120词的短文。

（30分）- 根据给定的题目或情景，写一篇短文。

注意：请在规定时间内完成所有试题，并确保答案清晰可辨。

祝你考试顺利！[结束语]。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the failure of the first space shuttle launch?A. Technical issues with the rocket boosters.B. A lack of proper communication between the crew members.C. The explosion of the space shuttle due to a design flaw.D. The inability of the shuttle to reach the required altitude.答案：C2. What was the immediate consequence of the Challenger disaster for NASA?A. The cancellation of all future space shuttle missions.B. A temporary halt in the space shuttle program for investigation.C. The replacement of the entire management team at NASA.D. The immediate resignation of the NASA administrator.答案：B3. What does the author suggest about the role of the media in the Challenger disaster?A. The media pressured NASA to launch the shuttle despite the risks.B. The media was largely unaware of the technical issues with the shuttle.C. The media played a crucial role in uncovering the truth about the disaster.D. The media was complicit in downplaying the significance of the disaster.答案：A4. What is the author's main argument regarding the Challenger disaster?A. The disaster was a result of a series of avoidable mistakes.B. The disaster was caused by a single, identifiable technical failure.C. The disaster was an inevitable consequence of the space program's ambitions.D. The disaster was primarily due to the negligence of the shuttle's engineers.答案：A5. What does the passage imply about the future of space exploration?A. It will be characterized by greater caution and safety measures.B. It will involve a return to the use of expendable launch vehicles.C. It will be less ambitious due to the lessons learned from the Challenger disaster.D. It will focus on international cooperation to reduce costs and risks.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）6. The company has decided to ________ the project due to a lack of funds.A. delayB. declineC. cancelD. postpone答案：C7. Despite his lack of experience, he was able to ________ the problem with ease.A. tackleB. handleC. manageD. cope答案：B8. The new policy will come into ________ at the beginning of next month.A. actionB. effectC. operationD. practice答案：B9. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book to the next chapter.A. turnB. switchC. flipD. leaf答案：A10. The meeting was ________ to discuss the company's financial situation.A. heldB. conductedC. organizedD. arranged答案：A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从11-20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

自考本科英语(二)复习题

英语（二）复习题一、语法和词汇1、被动语态①We shall put off the meeting till Friday.The meeting will be put off till Friday.②Not until 1989 was he set free.③I’m glad to be allowed to visit your school.④He was robbed of wallet last night.2、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化规则、不规则变化①程度相等：He is as busy as before.②程度不相等：It is not so (as) cold today as yesterday.③……许多：far, a lot, a great deal, a little, a bit, much.④越…越…：The more, the better.⑤最高级：The Yangtze is the longest river in China.3、介词①at表示某一时间点，地点（小）arrive at airport②in表示某一时间段，地点（大）arrive in HK③on表示某一天，星期几，在…之上，arrive on Friday④between（两个之间）与among（三个以上之间）⑤for所朝向的目标，leave for HK（去香港）⑥from…to…，从…到…，from9AM to 5 PM⑦by后面不加冠词/完成时的标志，by air, by busBy the time I got there, the film had already begun.I have been teaching for 10 years/since 1990.4、情态公司①can. Two eyes. can see more than one.They cannot have gone out because the light’s on.You can go now.②may. May I ask you a question?/He may have seen the movie.③must. We must leave now./ She must have made a mistake.④ouht. You ought to take his advice.When I got there, the film had already begun, I oughtto have got there earlier.⑤need. You needn’t tell him.⑥dare. How dare they do such a thing?⑦should. He should learn how to drive./ He should have been there earlier.5、定语似句①关系代词：Which, who, whom, whose, that的用法②关系副词：when, why, howThat is the reason why I am not taking your advice.③介词+which/whom(仅有的两个)The girl to whom you speak is my sister.④非限制性定语从句：I have three types of pens in my box, each of them writes smoothly.6、倒装句①否定词在句首：Not until he told me the news, did I know he was killed lastnight.②only 在句首：Only after class was he allowed to go.③so, nor, neither 在句首：The first one wasn’t goodenough and neither wasthe second.④虚拟语气中：Had they not working so hard, theywouldn’t have succeeded.Had we made up our mind, we might have succeeded.If I were you, I would consider it.7、虚拟语气：表示建议、命令、重要性等句子中使用，如suggest/insist/order/propose/require+should+动词原形，should常被省略，这些词的名词、形容词形式也一样，如They suggest that he not smoke here.Their suggestion was we all join the party.It’s important that we do it.8、强调句：It+is/was（仅此两种）+that/who（人）/which （有时）9、as的用法（下册P21-26）10、一致原则、就近原则（下册P73-75）11、虚所语气（续）（下册P233-P236）二、英汉互译1、我们拥有大量的自然资源We have plenty of natural resources.2、Parents, teachers in schools, work associates andcommunicators in or using the mass media are all capable of arousing our potential interests. For example, the degree to which and the ways in which a school encourages participation in games, sports and cultural pursuits are likely to contribute to the shaping of leisure attitudes on the part of the students.Schools usually set as their educational objective the attainment of a balanced development of the porson.The jore seriously this is sought, the more likely positive attitude towards leisure as well as academic word will be encouraged.(P162)3、他在纠正学生错误时总是采取积极的态度He always takes positive attitude to correct the students’mistakes.4、他的肤色与他是否是个律师无关His color of skin is not relevant to whether his is a good lawyer or not.5、Some concentrated study each day is better than manystudy hours one day and nothing the next. As you work out your individual schedule, attempt to include a minimum of two study hours every day. This will not only keep the study habit alive but also keep you up to date on your class assignments and projects.(P175)6、他同现代生活不合板。

6月自考英语(二)试题复习资料.docx

英语(二)试卷I Vocabulary and Structure(lOpoints 1 point each).从下列各句四个选项屮选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。

1 .You may use bike ___ B _ you give it back to me tomorrow morning・A.unlessB. provided C・ though D・ because2.He could not —B ____ his tears on hearing that he was not admitted to the universityA.hold upB. hold back C・ get over D. get through3.Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth _ C __ t heir childrenA.onB. forC. withD. to4.The teacher required that all errors should be _ B __ eliminated before the students turn in their term paper.A.deported B・ eliminated C・ deprived D・ implemented5.A person is lucky if his career _ C ____ with his interest and hobby・A.concerns B・ competes C. coinciders D・ compares6.Out sleep influences our mood, our mood, —A ____ .affects our performance.A.in return B・ in vain C・ in short D・ in turn7.It was _____ A __ o f you not to disturb us while we were sleeping.A.considerate B・ considering C・ considerable D・ considered8.Fd appreciate it very much if you could make some _ C ____ o n my recent article at the conference・A. requests B・references C. remarks D・restrictions9.He is __ A—absorbed in his own thoughts that he seems unaware of whafs going on in the room.A・ so B. each C・very D・much10.No sooner (选C)had I reached home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car.A・ did I reach B.I had reachedC. had I reached D・I r eachedII .Cloze Test(10pointJ point each).下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项，根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。

英语2自考试题及答案

英语2自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To continueC. To pick upD. To start答案：A2. Which of the following is a verb?A. HappyB. QuicklyC. RunD. Fast答案：C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: She is ______ the room.A. inB. atC. onD. with答案：A4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who studies very hard.B. He is a student who hard studies very.C. He is a student very studies hard.D. He is a student hard studies very.答案：A5. Which of the following is a noun?A. LaughB. BeautifulC. QuicklyD. Book答案：D6. Identify the correct past tense of the verb "write".A. wroteB. writedC. writingsD. writes答案：A7. Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The teacher gave the students some advice.B. The students were given some advice by the teacher.C. The advice was given to the students.D. Both B and C答案：D8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy".A. happierB. happyerC. happyestD. more happy答案：A9. What is the opposite of "increase"?A. decreaseB. growC. expandD. develop答案：A10. Fill in the blank with the correct modal verb: You ______ be quiet in the library.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ________ their books.A. openB. closeC. readD. write答案：A2. She ________ a new dress for the party.A. woreB. wearsC. will wearD. is wearing答案：A3. The children ________ playing in the park.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying答案：C4. If you ________ early, you will catch the train.A. getB. gotC. have gotD. will get答案：A5. ________ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. IfD. Unless答案：C6. The book ________ on the table.A. layB. laysC. laidD. lies答案：D7. She ________ English for three years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. is studyingD. will study答案：A8. ________ the news, he was very excited.A. HearingB. HeardC. To hearD. Having heard答案：A9. The meeting ________ at 3 p.m.A. beganB. beginsC. will beginD. is beginning答案：A10. ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. ClosedC. ClosingD. To close答案：A三、阅读理解（每题3分，共15分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is _______ interesting that I want to read it again.A. soB. suchC. veryD. quite答案：A2. _______ will be the next president of our country?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose答案：B3. The teacher asked us _______ we had finished our homework.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. because答案：B4. _______ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A. BecauseB. SinceC. UnlessD. Although答案：B5. She is _______ to go to the party tonight.A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough youngD. young enough答案：B6. _______ the young man is!A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose答案：A7. _______ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A. BeforeB. As soon asC. WhileD. After答案：B8. _______ the window was open, the room was still cold.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. SinceD. If答案：A9. _______ the book is difficult, I'll try to finish it in two days.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. IfD. Unless答案：B10. _______ he is young, he knows a lot.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. As答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.答案：were playing2. _______ (not be) late for school again.答案：Don't be3. She _______ (not go) to the concert if she is busy.答案：won't go4. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?答案：Is there5. _______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave. 答案：Don't forget6. _______ (be) you born in 1990?答案：Were7. _______ (not talk) loudly in the library.答案：Don't talk8. _______ (be) the book on the table?答案：Is9. _______ (not worry) about the exam. You'll do fine.答案：Don't worry10. _______ (be) there any sugar in the bowl?答案：Is there三、阅读理解（每题4分，共20分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

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He is out of step wit modernlife.7、Self-dsteem is what people think aboutthemselves-whether or not they feel valued-and when family members have self-respect, pride, and belief in themselves, this high self-esteem makes it possible to tope with the everyday problems of growing up.(P225)8、每个人都应关心自己国家的未来。

Everybody should be concerned about the future of his own country.9、What we dream at, night isn’t as important to how wefeel in the morning as the number of people who appear in our dreams. The more people, the better we feel.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood, in turn, affects our performance. And throughout the day, our levels of mood and performance remain cosely linked. (P308)10、广义上说，任何人做的工作都对社会有益。

In a broad sense, the work that anyone does is of social value.11、在商业社会里信息对每个人都有用。

Information is of great value to everyone in the business world.12、门被档住了，有什么东西档在那儿。

The door was blocked, there was something in the way.13、他们昨天来看你时，你在干什么？What were you doing when they came to see you yesterday.14、他通过努力工作赢得了许多人的尊敬。

He earned many people respect by working hard.15、没有你的帮助，我们举取是如此巨大的成功。