高二英语检测3讲解学习
高二英语上学期第三学程质量检测试题-人教版高二全册英语试题
2015-2016学年度高二年级上学期第三学程质量检测英语试卷考试时间：110分钟总分为： 120 分第一局部听力〔共两节，总分为10分〕做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5个小题：每一小题1分，总分为5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 How did the woman get there?A.By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.2.How much money was on the table?A. $24.B.$26.C. $50.3.Why does the man make this call?A. To cancel(取消)his travelB. To book his ticket.C. To change his leaving date.4.What is the man trying to do?A. Make an excuseB. Make an apology.C. Make a complaint that he is working too many hours.5.Where can the man find the available restroom?A. Downstairs and the second floor.B. Downstairs and the third floor.C. In the second and the third floor.第二节〔共5小题：每一小题1分，总分为5分〕听下面3段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
精品解析：天津市河北区2023-2024学年高二上学期期末年级质量检测英语试卷(解析版)
英语
第一部分：听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6.The number of tourists to the resort by _________ 10% last year because of the bad economy.
A.detectedB.declinedC.digestedD.disturbed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为经济不景气，去年到这个胜地旅游的人数减少了10%。A.detected查明；B.declined下降；C.digested消化；D.disturbed打扰。根据“because of the bad economy”可知，经济不景气，旅游人数会下降。故选B项。
A.max outB.pop upC.rely onD.switch on
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：意识到我们对社交媒体的依赖程度，可以帮助我们远离社交媒体，更好地与彼此沟通。A.max out花光；刷爆；B.pop up突然出现；C.rely on依赖；D.switch on开启。根据句意可知，此处描述我们依赖社交媒体的程度。故选C项。
8. Tom had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ______seriously.
A. damagedB. was being damaged
人教版高中英语选修十高二英语Unit3Fairnessforall单元综合检测(三)Word版含解析
(时间120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the matter with the man?A．He has lost his MP4 player.B．He can’t afford an MP4 player.C．There is something wrong with his MP4 player.2.What does the man want to do?A．Plant trees with his sister.B．Plant trees with the woman.C．Invite the woman to plant trees with him.3.Why is the woman disappointed?A．Because the stamps are not good.B．Because the stamps were sold out.C．Because the man forgot to buy her the stamps.4.What should the man do now?A．Go to the boss’s office.B．Wait for the boss’s call.C．Go to the meeting room.5.What is the man probably doing?A．He is reading a letter.B．He is writing a letter.C．He is burning his letters.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年湖北省华中师范大学第一附属中学高二上学期期末考试测试英语试题带讲解
10. What kind of the restaurant does the man recommend?
A. An Italy restaurant. B. A Greek restaurant. C. A Turkish restaurant
11. What is the salad made of in the restaurant?
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the weather like in five days?
A. Cold. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
18. What is necessary for drivers?
A. Snow tents. B. Salt. C. All-seasons tire.
A. $220. B. $90. C.$180.
5. Where can we find the woman this afternoon?
A. At the hospital. B. In the shop. C. In her office.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题.每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
Havre de Grace
Years ago, Americans used decoys (假肢) to hunt ducks and other waterbirds. Those days are gone. But collecting artful decoys is now popular. Havre de Grace is a town in the America state of Maryland, one part of which is famous for its wildlife. Captain Jobes is one of the top decoy cravers in Havre de Grace. Hunters use decoys to get ducks and geese to come close enough to shoot. The wooden birds are so highly respected here that Havre de Grace calls itself the decoy capital of the world. It also has a museum with more than 1,000 decoys. Most were hand made.
2023-2024学年陕西省延安中学高二下学期第三次质量检测英语试卷
2023-2024学年陕西省延安中学高二下学期第三次质量检测英语试卷Changi Community Chub VisitTo Green Ark Fish FarmWHATGreen Ark is one of the fish closed fish farms in the world. It is a floating structure about the sizeof the two classrooms.WHERELocated 5km off Chang Point, the farm can produce 166, 000 kilograms of fish a year. The fish are housed in four enormous tanks. The raised fish include barramundi, red snapper and grouper. They are mainly for local consumption. HOWThe fish are sale from threat such as all spills (溢油) and other chemicals which could kill them. The aa waler they live in is really clean. Bacteria and viruses are destroyed by ozonation (臭氧化). In this process, oxygen is blown into the tank s every hour. “All these improved conditions ensure that the waler quality remains high. This enables our fish to become healthier,” said Mrs. Linda Tan, spokesperson of Green Ark Fish Farm. Would you like a glimpse of Green Ark Fish Farm?For the very first time, Changi Community Club is organizing 5 small-group tours (25 persons each) to Green Ark Fish Farm on the following Saturdays: 6, 13, 20, 27 July. You will have first- hand knowledge of how fish is raised there. The highlight of the tour will be tasty meal of fresh fish chosen by the chefs of Changi Cafe.come, first-served basis. Book early to avoid disappointment!1. What can we know about the fish raised by Green Ark Fish Farm?A．They are in danger of oil spills. B．They can swim freely in the ocean.C．They are mainly sold to local buyers. D．They could be killed by other chemicals.2. What does Mrs. Linda mean when she says “the water quality remains high”?A．The water level is high enough for fish.B．The water is the same as water from the sea.C．The water doesn’t contain viruses or bacteria.D．The water has enough space for fish to swim in.3. What do you have to do if you want a guaranteed place on the tour?A．Send an email to the club. B．Join Changi Community Club.C．Pay booking fee ahead of time. D．Register before the places are filled up. The relationship between Jeffrey Pang and his son, Kevin Pang, was like hot-and-sour soup. It boiled over easily. The Pangs, who moved to the United States in 1988, wanted their son and daughter to know Chinese culture. As a video game-playing American teen, Kevin wasn’t interested. But when Kevin became a food writer for the Chicago Tribune, he realized he had a valuable resource: his cook-laving dad. “My father and I shared, for the first time, a common interest. I would call to ask about recipes and cooking techniques. He would school me on the world of Chinese food,” Kevin writes in the introduction to the cookbook he has just published.When it comes to cooking Chinese food, he points out that there is no one definition of Chinese food. “Chinese cooking is not hidebound. For example, consider baked pork chop rice, popularized in Hong Kong. It is a pork chop with egg-fried rice. And then you top it with this thick tomato sauce,” explains Kevin. “And then you top that with some cheese. It’s a very interesting combined dish that has some Western British influences, and it’s altogether very Chinese as well.”By the time Kevin joined America’s Test Kitchen (ATK) staff in 2020 as its editorial director for digital content, his dad had become an Internet celebrity demonstrating the family’s recipes. Kevin recognized an opportunity not only to share his own family’s food stories but also to apply the ATK method of breaking down recipes into simple steps for the home cook.“I think this cookbook can teach fathers and sons how to connect, how to find a common interest and improve their relationship, ” Kevin says. That feeling has found an enthusiastic fan base, generating nearly 3 million views, for their online cooking series “Hunger Pangs”, where viewers speak highly of their father-son bond as much as they do of their attractive dishes. Today the Pangs’ relationship is rarely sour or hot.4. Why would Kevin phone his father after becoming a food writer?A．To publish his Chinese cookbook. B．To inquire about hot-and-sour soup.C．To seek permission for video games. D．To ask about cooking Chinese food.5. What does the underlined word “hidebound” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Inflexible. B．Inclusive. C．Unpleasant. D．Uncertain.6. What can we infer about Kevin and his father from the passage?A．Their relationship has improved. B．They run America’s. Test Kitchen.C．They do dishes to attract followers. D．Their cookbook is about low-fat food.7. What is the best title of the passage?A．Cooking at home helps you cook well for less. B．Father and son jointly teach Chinese cooking.C．Chinese culture is becoming popular in the us. D．Recipes and cooking techniques are really easy.Imagine Hying over the city in an electric powered aircraft that has no pilot but can take you from point A to point B in minutes. Sounds like science fiction, right? Well, not anymore. China-based Ehang has become the world’s first company to receive official approval to fly passengers in its pilotless air taxis.Ehang’s EH216-S air taxis are electric vertical (垂直的) takeoff and landing aircraft, also called eVToL for short. The air taris can carry up to wo passengers or about 270kg of goods. They can fly at speeds of up to 130kmb and distances of up to 28km. The air taris are controlled by a central command centre that monitor the light, routes and weather conditions.Passengers can simply select their destination on a touchscreen inside the cabin and enjoy the ride without worrying about piloting the aircraft. The taxis do not require airports or runways. They can take off and land vertically from any flat surface.The air taxis use electric power to reduce environmental harm caused by emissions. They can be fully charged in two hours and have bow nose levels. They also have backup batteries and emergency landing systems and parachutes in case anything goes wrong.They could transform how we travel around big cities —imagine using them to avoid traffic jams, save time on the daily commute (通勤) to work or school, or get to places that are hard to reach by car or public transport. And beyond just moving people, the aircraft can be used for delivering goods, such as packages, medical supplies or food. During natural disasters such as bushfires or foods, air taxis could transport much-needed medical staff, equipment or medicines to the scene quickly and safely.One big challenge will be gaining the trust of the public and convincing commuters they are safe while flying. To do this, Ehang will educate passengers about the benefits and risks of using its taxis while also addressing potential issues and concerns about noise levels, privacy and the environmental impact.8. What do we know about EH216-S air taxis?A．They don’t make any noise.B．They are environment-friendly.C．They are controlled by eVTOL. D．They can carry 270kg of goods and twopersons.9. Which of the following places is most suitable for air taxis to take off?A．A swimming pool. B．An empty street.C．A crowded car park. D．A woody valley.10. What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?A．Where air taxis can work. B．When air taxis function well.C．Why air taxis are needed. D．How air taxis can be used.11. How will Ehang gain the trust of the public?A．By providing a free tip for brave passengers.B．By rewarding the most reliable passengers.C．By explaining is taxis advantages and disadvantages.D．By stressing the importance of environmental protection.Antarctica has not always been a land of ice and snow. Earth’s southernmost continent once was home to rivers and forests full of life.Scientists are using satellite observations and radar imagery to look deep under the ice. The researchers report finding a large ancient landscape buried under the continent’s ice sheet. It is full of valleys and ridges (山脊) , shaped by rivers before being covered by glaciers long ago.The landscape is located in East Antarctica’s Wilkes Land area bordering the Indian Ocean. The researchers said the landscape appears to date back to at least 14 million years ago and perhaps beyond 34 million years ago, when Antarctica entered its deep freeze.“It is difficult to know what this lost world might have looked like before the ice came along, but it was certainly warmer back then,” said Stewart Jamieson, a professor at Durham University. “Depending how far back in time you go, you might have had climates that ranged anywhere from the climate of present-day Patagonia through to something more approaching tropical.”“Such an environment likely would have been populated by wildlife”, Jamieson said. “But the area’s fossil record is too incomplete to know which animals may have lived there.”The researchers said the surface of the planet Mars is better known than the earth surface below the ice in Antarctica. They said one way to learn more would be to drill through the ice and take a piece of the earth below. This could uncover evidence showing ancient life, as was done with samples taken in Greenland dating back two million years ago.Jamieson said the researchers think that when Antarctica’s climate was warmer, rivers flowed toward a continental coastline that was created as the other land masses broke away. When the climate cooled, some small glaciers formed on hills next to the rivers. When the climate cooled even more, an ice sheet grew which covered the whole continent, the landscape got preserved, likely for 34 million years.12. What can we learn about the ancient landscape?A．It locates in the center of Antarctica. B．It’s discovered by drilling through theice.C．It’s once a warmer area than it is now.D．It has a history of no more than 14million years.13. In Stewart Jamieson’s opinion, why is it hard to know Antarctica’s past animals?A．There is a lack of complete fossil record.B．The ice sheet of Antarctica is melting quickly.C．Scientists lack enough advanced equipment.D．Climate conditions vary greatly from place to place.14. Why is the planet Mars mentioned in paragraph 6?A．To attract more scientists to study Antarctica.B．To strengthen the importance of the Mars.C．To indicate the complex situations of the Mars.D．To show the difficult to know Antarctica’s earth sur face.15. What made the landscape get preserved for such a long time?A．The colder climate. B．The protection offered by coastlines.C．Other land masses’ reduction.D．A decrease in the number of wildlife. Small changes and gradual habit-building are great strategies for progressing towards large goals. They can include losing weight and increasing physical activity with the ultimate goal of keeping healthy. 16Why Step and Not Jump?If those large goals are so important, why not jump towards them instead of taking baby steps? 17 For example, running a 10k if you rarely even walk for exercise. It can be easier to start with walking for 10 minutes three days a week.Small steps can lead to a good cycle of success bringing success as you establish habits, hit mini-goals, and note your progress. This increases confidence and motivation, making it easier to stay in it for a long time.How to Take Small Steps?Break it down. That larger goal may seem far-off and unattainable, but breaking it down into smaller goals establishes a defined path that you can travel. Instead of worrying about what you might do next year(e. g. going on a foreign trip), you can check off the list things you can do today or this week(e. g. going to the gym). 18Track your progress. Track your progress to see how well you are doing and where you might improve. Your parents can help with tracking healthy eating, weight, and physical activity. 19 It also keeps you focused on the long-term benefits.Adjust as needed. Assess your progress regularly, such as weekly or a couple of times a month. 20 Consider it a re-routing process, and not a failure. This change can keep you motivated and on track as you make progress towards those big goals.Several years ago, I was diving down a busy freeway in Porland, Oregon, when my tire blew out. I pulled over and made a(n) ______ that said I needed help.Three bours later, a car finally ______. Out came a family of three. They were Latino, and their young daughter acted as the ______ between her parents’ Spanish and m y English, so that we could work together to ______ the car. The father found a log on the side of the road to lift the car and get the tire ______. An hour later, we finished.I thanked them and tried to give them money for their act of ______, yet they just wouldn’t take it. But I was ______ to pay them back, thinking it was the least I could do. ______ I put the money into the mom’s hand, and walked away.Then I heard their small daughter cull out, asking if I was hungry. ______, I was, and she came over with a sealed (密封的) paper bag. We ______ thank-yous. As they were trying to get into traffic, I ______ the bag and found a hamburger, with my money under it.The father ______ down his window and said, “Today you, tomorrow me. ” Then he drove off. The last thing I saw was the young girl waving goodbye through the window.I know that the phrase, “Today you, tomorrow me,” wasn’t ______ by that stranger —it’s a common expression in Mexico, where I believe the family was from. But its value is ______. It just shows that everyone may need ______ in a given situation.21.A．order B．sign C．attempt D．deal22.A．pulled up B．moved on C．went off D．dropped out23.A．coach B．rescuer C．advisor D．interpreter 24.A．unlock B．wipe C．fix D．polish.25.A．replaced B．recycled C．kicked D．flattened26.A．industry B．honesty C．kindness D．admiration 27.A．regretful B．optimistic C．hesitant D．determined 28.A．Apparently B．Naturally C．Eventually D．Fortunately 29.A．Therefore B．Indeed C．Instead D．However 30.A．displayed B．exchanged C．identified D．demanded 31.A．unwrapped B．unloaded C．emptied D．gathered32.A．rolled B．turned C．brought D．held33.A．transformed B．introduced C．expressed D．coined34.A．different B．traditional C．temporary D．universal 35.A．reference B．communication C．assistance D．background阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二英语综合检测（3）
听第l段对话，回答第1－3⼩题。
1.Where is Deborah？A. Australia.B. Austria.C. The US.2.How many time zones are there between Los Angeles and Sydney？A.4.B.10.C.6.3.What will probably happen later？A.He will hang up.B.She will go to sleep again.C.He'll tell her more about his experience there.听第2段对话，回答第4－6⼩题。
4.Why does the woman want to give up her newspaper de1ivery？A.She wants another job.B.She hates to get up early.C.She isn't satisfied with the pay.5.How much can Swift get for delivering newspapers?A.About 40 pounds a week.B.About 50 pounds a week.C.About 60 pounds a week.6.What will the man do？A.Refuse the woman's offer.B.Ask the woman for more details.C.Discuss it with his sister.听第3段对话，回答第7－9⼩题。
7.What time is it when the woman finishes reading the paper？A.About 10 o'clock.B.About 11 o'clock.C.About 12 o'clock.8.What is the woman's job？A.Night worker. reporter. announcer.9.What does the woman mean by saying "Don't you recognize me"?A.I am well-known.B.She gave the man a warning.C.She thinks the man is an idiot.听第4段对话，回答第10－12⼩题。
Unit3FascinatingParks(高二英语精准辅导学练测)
20232024学年高二英语【精准辅导】学练测Unit 3 Fascinating Parks1.edge n. 边;边缘;刀刃vt. & vi. (使)徐徐移动;给······加边【常用搭配】1.他坐在一张扶手椅的边上,手里端着一杯茶。
He sat ____________________________ an armchair, with a cup of tea in his hand.2.我紧张地从狗旁边慢慢走过去。
I____________nervously____________the dog.3.城市广场树木环绕。
The city square is___________________trees.答案: 1.on/at the edge of 2.edged; past 3.edged with2.【常用搭配】1.In fact, I think it would be a good idea to ban ________ (smoke) in parks as well.2.There is to be a total ban________________smoking in the office.3.One should __________(ban) from driving if he is found to break the traffic rules.4.This museum bans tourists________________taking photos.5.She was banned from___________(drive) for six months.6.为了创建更干净的环境，禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
(应用文写作之环境保护)To create cleaner surroundings，____________________________．(ban)答案：1.smoking 2.on 3.be banned 4.from 5.driving 6.everyone is banned from littering everywhere3.acpany vt. 陪同; 陪伴; 伴随; (尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏【常用搭配】1.I’ll acpany my mother ____________the supermarket.2.She was acpanied_____________an experienced ski instructor when she learned to ski for the first time.3.While she was singing on the stage, her mother was acpanying her ________ the piano.4.留出一些时间陪伴父母或做一些更有意义的事情是很明智的。
湖北省武汉市问津教育联合体2022-2023学年高二3月质量检测英语试题答案解析
问津教育联合体高二 3 月质量检测参考答案第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）1~5 CAACB6~10 ABABC11~15 ACBBC16~20 CAABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分50 分）21-23 CBD24-27 ADCB28-31 DABA32-35 CDBD36-40 BFGEC第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)41-45 BAABD46-50 ACADA51-55 CBDBC第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分，满分15分)56. whom 57. was brought 58. emotional 59. an 60. unsuccessfully61. creating 62. studying 63. to lighten 64. with 65. less第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）：NoticeHello, everyone! All members in our club will go to see an exhibition next Sunday. The exhibition is about some paintings by several famous painters.The highlight of the exhibition is one painting created by Zhang Zeduan, a famous painter in Northern Song Dynasty. It is recognized that Zhang Zeduan is one of the greatest artists China has ever known. Though the painting is over 1000 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created. We will enjoy some other paintings which are also very famous.No one will be admitted into the exhibition after 4:30 p.m. and no photos or food and drink are allowed in the museum. We will get there by bus and please wait at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. next Sunday. Have fun! 第二节(满分25分)One possible version:Just as I was about to drop the socks back into the empty bag, a teenage boy came up to me. "Can I please have those socks? he asked, his blue eyes sparkling in the sun. I was surprised handing him the socks. "Thank you so much, Ma'am!" he grinned -These socks remind me of my grandmother. She used to knit stuff like this for me!" The young man raced to the sidewalk cheerfully as if l had given him a brand new caror a million dollars. He sat down, sipped into（put on） the socks, stood up and stomped his feet.（跺脚）"They re perfect ! he smiled. I was deeply touched by his innocent smile. Those socks not only warmedhis feet that day. but so was his heart and mine. They had recalled the memory of that young man’s grandmother, a woman who must have loved him dearly. I began to realize there is happiness in life's simplest things，and we'll never know how much until we’ve shared those things with others．（To this day, it is proof that there is happiness in life's simplest things，and we'll never know how much until we’ve shared those things with others．）[导语]本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者发起了一项回收旧衣并赠送给有需要的人的活动。
高一升高二英语暑期英语新高二英语之综合复习与检测(3)(十九)
1、上次课后巩固作业复习；2、互动探索。
教学建议：1. 此环节设计时间在15分钟。
2. 让学生准备5分钟左右，先口头表达要点。
只需要简要说明自己观点即可。
可以参考以下词汇中的相关表达，只要学生能灵活运用、准确迁移所学过的知识即可。
Presentation: Describe the picture below with the phrases given in the brackets.(make a living, choose, go to the street, have some talents in, get some money, stop, enjoy music, leave, remember, leave some money, show their thanks, support his family)Possible versionTo make a living, many people choose to go to the street. Having some talents either in singing or in dancing, they perform in the street to get some money. That is to say, singing or dancing in the street is their full time job. Usually travelers will stop to enjoy the beautiful music or dance. Before leaving they will remember to leave some money to the performer to show their thanks. With the money given, the performers can support his family and himself.（斜体加粗非谓语部分，突出本节课的复习重点）B. shopkeepers in Japan are too kind to their customersC. Japanese kids often find wallets on their way to their schoolsD. Japanese adults in public places act politely to each other3. It is implied(暗含) in this passage that Japanese kids _______.A. spending much time doing their homeworkB. lead an advanced modern lifeC. have their hair cut too oftenD. often wash dishes after dinnerKeys: CDB教学建议：1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结；2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结，可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。
英语高二新苏版7unit5检测(3)及解析
英语高二新苏版7unit5检测（3）及解析Unit5第3课时Ⅰ.单项填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
1、Thestudentsgaveaquickanswertothequestion______theydidit，________wasraisedbytheforeignvisitors.A、which;whichB、why;whichC、why;thatD、that;that答案：B第一个从句是同位语从句，应用why引导，因为，why从句是说明question 的内容的。
第二个空选which引导一个非限制性定语从句。
2、________isknowntoall,TaiwanisapartofChina.A、AsB、WhichC、ThatD、What答案：Aas引导非限制性定语从句，代替后面的整个句子。
3、I'llneverforgettheyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A、that;whichB、when;whichC、which;thatD、when;who答案：B第二空不能填who，因为，假如将farmers作为先行词，这与从句中的谓语has 的数不相一致。
which在此处是代替前边的整个句子。
4、Isawsometrees________theleaveswereblackwithdisease.A、whereB、ofwhichC、inwhichD、whose答案：B不能选用whose，因为在whosetheleaves中冠词多余了。
5、Thebuilding________windowsarebrightisourschoollibrary.A、whereB、ofwhichC、inwhichD、whose答案：D不能选B，因为ofwhichwindows中缺少定冠词。
高二英语必修3单元检测题及答案解析
高二英语必修3单元检测题及答案解析高二英语必修3单元检测题：Ⅰ.多项选择1.When does your plane take off?At 3∶00 p.m.tomorrow.Ive just called the airport to __________ it.A.confirmB.argueanizeD.intend解析：选A。
答句句意：飞机明天下午3点起飞，我刚给机场打"证明〔confirm〕'过。
2.In spite of these une_pected difficulties，but the Chinese scientists __________ to carry out their e_periments on the lonely island.A.threatenedB.managedC.offeredD.hesitated解析：选B。
句意：虽然有意想不到的困难，但是中国科学家们还是设法完成了孤岛上的试验。
manage to do sth.强调"设法成功做了某事'。
3.Seen from space，the earth looks like a blue ball，with __________ 75% of its surface covered with water.A.entirelyB.e_actlyC.slightlyD.appro_imately解析：选D。
句意：地球外表"大约〔appro_imately〕'有75%被水所掩盖。
4.The whole nation was __________ by the young generationse_cellent performances when the disaster happened.A.rememberedB.forgottenC.honouredD.impressed解析：选D。
高中英语人教版高二选修9阶段质量检测(三)_unit_3_australia_word版含解析
阶段质量检测(三)Unit 3AustraliaA卷学业水平达标【说明】本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThere were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.A．adventurous B．pleasantC．exciting D．dull解析：选D推理判断题。
高二英语外研版选修7单元检测：Module3含解析
模块检测·提升·三(总分:150分时间:120分钟)一、听力（共两节,满分30分）略二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)21You can’t ______ the diploma which shows your high ______on marketing unless you work hard。
A．attain;competenceB．lose；possibilityC．witness；luckD．rise;speech22The mother is ______ about her son's future。
A．caredB．concernedC．knownD．impressed23One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ______.A．sceneryB．sceneC．viewD．look24The girl’s parents are both ill so she has to ______ the large family by selling newspapers.A．liveB．leadC．makeD．support25No sooner______than the accident happened。
A．had Mike goneB．Mike had goneC．has Mike goneD．Mike has gone26______that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere。
A．So successful her business wasB．So successful was her businessC．So her business was successfulD．So was her successful business27I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means______with my progress。
高二英语外研版选修7单元测试：Module3含解析
Module 3测评(时间:120分钟总分：150分）（一）基础部分Ⅰ。
听力训练（共20小题；每小题1. 5分,共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What did the woman do during the Chinese New Year？A。
She visited her uncle.B. She often went out.C。
She met her friends at home.2. Where was the man last weekend?A。
In his sister’s。
B。
At home。
C。
On 4th Street.3. What're these people going to do？A。
Call her at once.B. Go to look for her at once。
C. Wait a little longer.4. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A。
A teacher and a student。
B。
A student and a classmate。
C。
A librarian and a student.5. What did the man tell the woman?A. There is another cat that looks like him.B。
She has mistaken it for his dog。
C。
He never loosens the dog.答案：1～5 CBCBC第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
河南省南阳市第一中学校2020-2021学年上期高二第三次考试英语试题及答案
河南省南阳市第一中学校2020-2021学年上期高二第三次考试英语试题及答案南阳市一中2020秋期高二第三次月考英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
AChoosing where to live may be one of the biggest decisions you'll make when you move to Sydney, but you'll have plenty of help.Temporary arrival accommodationBefore you move to Sydney, we recommend that you book a short-term place to stay. Once you get here, you can look for longer-term accommodation.------sydney. edu. au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residential colleges(fully catered)The University has eight residential colleges on the Camperdown/Darlington Campus, including International House, a residential community of global scholars Colleges provide comfortable, fully furnished single rooms and, daily meals, along with sporting, cultural leadership and social programs. They also include on-site tutorials(软件教程) in addition to campus-based classes.-----sydney. eau. au/ collegesOn-campus residences(self- catered)The University has two self-run residences-Queen Mary Building(QMB) and Abercrombie Student Accommodation-onthe Camperdown/Darlington Campus. Both just under a year old, they house up to 1,000 students. These residences provide modern single study rooms with large common living, learning and study spaces, shared kitchens, a theatre, gyms, soundproofed music rooms, art studios, sky lounges and rooftop gardens.------sydney. edu. au/campuslife/accommodation/live-on- campus, htmlOff-campus livingMore than 90 percent of our students live off campus. The University is close to many dynamic and multicultural suburbs such as Annandale, Newtown, Chippendale and Glebe, A great place to search is our large online database of properties.------sydney .duu/ campuslife /accommodation/. live-of-campus. html21. Where can you find a place to live temporarily?A. On sydney. edu. au/collegesB. On sydney. edu. au/accommodation/short-term.C. On sydney. edu. au/campuslife/accommodation/live-on-campus htmlD. On sydney. edu. au/campuslife/accommodation/live-off-campus html22. What do students living in QMB have access to?A. Their own kitchensB. On-site tutorialsC. Daily meals.D. Gyms.23. What is the most popular choice among students?A. Living off campusB. Living in self-catered flats on campusC. Living in host familiesD. Living in fully catered houses on campus.BIn many films, when the owner is in trouble, his or her beloved dog would run home to seek help without fail yet. While this image has become an unforgettable part of our pop culture, few people knew that the same sort of response applied to service dogs.Once a blind man fell flat on his face, which was awful but finally harmless. His service dog, however, was trained to get an adult if the owner had a seizure (癲痫), and it was sure this was a seizure. However, while the dog did what it was taught, the woman it found was merely annoyed but not alarmed. Thankfully, the dog's owner was not in the situation of a medical emergency. However, the experience inspired him to share this information on social media. "If a service dog without a person approaches you, it means the person is down and in need of help." the owner explained. "Don't get scared, don't get annoyed, follow the dog! If the first person doesn't cooperate, it moves on."Referring to the accident, a TV presenter asked a dog trainer, Olivia, some basic questions about service dogs, including how humans should react if an unaccompanied service dog approaches them.“What they're going to do is sniff and gently push your leg”,the trainer explained, specifically noting that service dogs are not usually trained to jump or bark. “If you see a dog in vest without a person around it, follow it." When asked if one should say something to indicate they're prepared to follow the dog, Olivia said there's no clear command. “The spoken language is not going to be a secret password.”she said. “You can say.'What?' or 'Where?' or just start walking wherever the dog leads.”Olivia concluded the TV show by adding that those who rely on service dogs can train their companion to move along to someone else, if the first person the dogs come upon reacted negatively to its request Doing so could finally save the owner's life.24. What do we know about service dogs?A. They can't understand others' spoken language.B. They often make people annoyed.C. They are seldom known by most people.D. They only exist in the pop culture.25.In the owner's emergency, a service dog will generally______.A. run home for help from familiesB. ask the nearby person for helpC. jump or bark to draw humans' noticeD. stay beside the owner until he or she recovers26. How should people react to a separate service dog?A. Follow it to anywhere it leads.B. Communicate with it through commands.C. Keep it home until finding its owner.D. Take it to the nearest police station.27. What is the author's purpose of sharing the story?A. To encourage everyone to help disabled peopleB. To introduce a talk show about service dogs.C. To teach how to train service dogs wellD. To spread knowledge of dealing with service dogs.CMicroplastics are everywhere in our environment. It's hardly surprising that the tiny fragments have also been found inhumans. A new study shows that Americans are consuming as many as 121,000 particles each year.Measuring 50 to 500 microns in length, microplastics come from a variety of sources, including large plastics that break down into smaller and smaller pieces. Therefore, much remains unknown about the common existence of these materials within the human body, as well as their impact on human heat.Hoping to fill in some of these gaps, a research team led by Kieran Cox, a PhD candidate at the University of Victoria, looked at 26 papers assessing the amount of microplastics in commonly consumed food items, among which are seafood, sugars, salts, honey, alcohol and water. The team also evaluated the potential consumption of microplastics through inhalation" (吸入) using previously reported data on microplastic concentrations in the air and the Environmental Protection Agency's reported respiration rates. Based on these data, the researchers calculated that our annual consumption of microplastics via food and drink ranges from 34 ,000 to 52,000 particles. When microplastics taken in through inhalation are taken into account, the range jumps to between 74,000 and 121,000 particles per year.The authors of the study found that people who drink exclusively from plastic water bottles absorb an additional 90,000 microplastics each year, compared to 4,000 among those who only consume tap water. "This shows that small decisions, over the course of a year, really matter and have an impact." Cox says. The new study, according to its authors, was the first to investigate“the accumulative human exposure” to microplastics. But in all likelihood, the research tells only a small part of the entire story. Collectively, the food and drink that the researchersanalyzed represent 15 percent of Americans' caloric intake. The team could not account for food groups like fruits, vegetables and grains because there simply is not enough data on their microplastic content.For those worried about microplastic consumption, cutting down bottled water is a good place to start. But for the heart of the problem, we have to stop producing and using so much plastic.28. What makes it difficult to know microplastics commonly exist in the human body?A. The quality of microplasticsB. The quantity of microplasticsC. The shape of microplasticsD. The size of microplastics.29. How did Kieran Cox's team calculate the potential consumption of microplastics?A. By studying papersB. By comparing the impacts.C. By analyzing the data.D. By conducting experiments.30. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. Drinking less plastic bottled water helps to take in fewer microplastics.B. The study is among the earliest to investigate human exposure to microplatics.C. Cox's team gained comprehensive information of microplastics taken in by humans.D. People consume 74,000 to 121,000 particles of microplastics per year from food and drink.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The Potential Problems of MicroplasticsB. Microplastics Coming From Various SourcesC. Microplastics Found Within Human BodiesD. The Impact of Micoplastics on Human HeathDTo learn new things, we must sometimes fail. But what's the right amount of failure? New research led by the University of Arizona proposes a mathematical answer to that question.Educators have long recognized that there is something of a "sweet spot" when it comes to learning. That is, we learn best when we are challenged to grasp something just outside of our existing knowledge. When a challenge is too simple, we don't learn anything new; likewise, we don't expand our knowledge when a challenge is so difficult that we fail entirely or give up.So where does the sweet spot lie? According to the new study, it's when failure occurs 15% of the time. Put another way, it's when the right answer is given 85% of the time.Researchers at the University of Arizona came up with the so-called "85% Rule" after conducting a series of machine-learning experiments in which they taught computers simple tasks, such as classifying different patterns into one of two categories.The computers learned fastest in situations in which the difficulty was such that they responded with 85% accuracy."If you have an error rate of 15% or accuracy of 85%, you are always maximizing your rate of learning in these two-choice tasks," said Professor Robert Wilson.When we think about how humans learn, the 85% Rule would mostly likely apply to perceptual (感知的) learning, in which we gradually learn through experience and examples, Wilson said.Imagine, for instance, a radiologist learning to tell the difference between images of tumors and non-tumors."You need examples to get better at figuring out there's a tumor in an image, "Wilson said. "If I give really easy examples, you get 100% right all the time and there's nothing left to learn. You're not going to be taking as much from that as a situation where you are struggling a little hit. If I give really hard examples, you'll be 50% correct and still not learning anything new, while if I give you something in between, you can be at this sweet spot where you are getting the most information from each particular example."32. Which of the following is linked with the sweet spot?A. 15 per cent accuracy.B. 50 per cent accuracy.C. 85 per cent accuracy.D. 100 per cent right.33. Why did the researchers teach computers simple tasks?A. To find out where the sweet spot lies.B. To see how well computers carry out tasks.C. To compare the results of their experiments.D. To conduct some research on machine learning.34. What is the purpose of the "examples" mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To teach what to do in the treatment of tumors.B. To teach how to determine there is a tumor.C. To help to remember what is learned.D. To help to learn how a tumor develops.35. According to the text, what is the most effective way of learning?A. Not taking failure too seriously.B. Learning through experience and examples.C. Struggling a little bit, but not too much.D. Learning things that are completely new.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语单元质量检测Unit3UndertheSea含解析新人教版选修7
单元质量检测 Unit 3时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's Mr.Liu's telephone number?A．7845632. B．7845362.C．7485362.2．How many people share the room now?A．6. B．2.C．4.3．Why does the woman want to change her watch for another one?A．Because she doesn't like this type of watch.B．Because the watch doesn't work well.C．Because the watch doesn't look good.4．What's the man doing?A．Watching TV.B．Talking on the phone.C．Turning down the TV.5．What can we know from the conversation?A．Peter had to stay home for five hours with the work.B．There was something wrong with Peter's telephone.C．The work took Peter over an hour to finish.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语人教版高二选修6课时跟踪检测(三) 含解析
课时跟踪检测(三)Warming Up & Reading — Language PointsI .单句语法填空1.At that time, I found it hard to convev (convey) my feeling in words.2.It' s too bad of you lo tcasc (tease) the child like that.3.He climbed up the tree and hid among the branches (branch).4.The prince wayjransformed (transform) into a frog in the fairy tale.5.I don' t understand, so please give me a more concretc (concrete) example than this one.6.The reason wh、，I don, t know how to comniunicate with her is that we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.7.With a vital exam drawing (draw) near, I felt so nervous that I even couldn' t eat or sleep.8.Half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, while 48% of the boys favour sports stars.9.As the weather is getting drier and drier, the farmers are running (run) out of the water in the pool.10.To achieve one' s dream, one must try to equip oneself with rich knowledge and set a goal easy to reach (reach).n.完成句子nguage is one of the significant means for mankind to conveY」hou2hts and feclings.对人类来说，语言是传递思想和感情的一种重要方式。
最新外研版高二英语Unit 3单元试卷及解析
单元素养评价(三)Unit 3(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M: ①Excuse me, Jane. May I have my dictionary back?W: Sorry, Jack.Mary is using it now.1. Whom does the dictionary belong to?A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Jane.答案: BText 2W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, ②would you like to go to see a film sometime?M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love to.2. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some rock music.答案: AText 3M: ③Have you heard that Nick Hornby’s going to be at the City Bookstore? W: Nick Hornby? I love his books. What’s he doing there?M: Giving a talk about his new novel How to Be Good.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A bookstore.C. A writer.答案: CText 4M: Jenny, how did you get the job?W: Last summer I took a tour of Sydney. ④I went to lunch at the Palace Hotel and thought, “I’d really like to work here. ” So I wrote to see if they had any positions, and I was lucky they did.4. Where does the woman work now?A. At a travel agency.B. At a post office.C. In a hotel.答案: CText 5W: ⑤Is the book in this bag for Mum? I didn’t think she was interested in flowers.M: I thought she’d like it — to give her some good ideas for the garden.W: I thought you were going to get those gloves I showed you in that shop last Saturday.5. What present has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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高二英语阶段测试2017.3第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Fly a kite.B. Go to the park.C. Play on the Internet.2. What will the girl buy this evening?A. Sunglasses.B. A scarf.C. Gloves.3. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the hotel.C. Ask someone else for help.4. Who is the woman probably?A. A hotel clerk.B. A police officer.C. The man’s wife.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A birthday party.B. New Year’s gifts.C. The man’s parents.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. How does the man probably feel?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Regretful.7. What will the man do next?A. Talk to Samantha.B. Dance with the woman.C. Attend a graduation ceremony.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What wil l the man do with his girlfriend on Valentine’s Day?A. Go to a movie.B. Go to a concert.C. Eat at a nice restaurant.9. According to the woman, what would be a special gift?A. A song.B. A poem.C. A piece of jewelry.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the back.B. All off the sides.C. A little off the top. 11. What did the man complain about?A. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.B. The woman cut his ear accidentally.C. The towel was too dirty.12. Why can’t the man complain directly to the manager?A. He is on vacation.B. He is out to lunch.C. He is dealing with another customer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is the woman?A. The boy’s aunt.B. The boy’s mother.C. The boy’s grandmother.14. What did the woman enjoy doing when she was young?A. Playing with a cat.B. Doing art projects.C. Taking photographs.15. What is the boy like?A. He is shy.B. He likes to paint.C. He doesn’t have many friends.16. What does the woman imply about her husband?A. The boy looks just like him.B. He held the boy before she did.C. He would be pleased with the boy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A. Arches National Park.B. Temple Square.C. Goblin Valley.18. What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A. It’s very narrow.B. It’s in northern Utah.C. It was formed from an earthquake.19. What is included in the tour?A. Entrance fees.B. Three meals a day.C. Transportation in Utah.20. When can you make a reservation for the tour?A. Two weeks in advance.B. One week in advance.C. Four days in advance.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分34分）第一节（共12小题, 每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWant to beat your spare time? Here are some books for you to choose from:21. We may learn about old Europe’s art and h istory if we read ________.A. The Art of the DealB. Barefoot Contessa at HomeC. Monday with a Mad GeniusD. The Omnivore’s Dilemma22. From the book The Art of the Deal, we can learn that Donald J. Trump ________.A. is a world-famous writerB. used to be a poor manC. advertises his real estate business in this bookD. wants to tell people how to succeed in this book23. What can we learn about the author of What Colleges Don’t Tell You?A. He is a professor in a famous college.B. H e can give advice on developing students’ abilities.C. He can help students get a scholarship easily.D. He is considered by people as an educational strategist.24. Which of the following books is a series? A. The Art of the Deal B. What Colleges D on’t Tell YouC. The Omnivore’s DilemmaD. Barefoot Contessa at HomeBIn the early part of the twentieth century, racism was widespread in the United States. Many African Americans were not given equal opportunities in education or employment. Marian Anderson (1897-1993) was an African American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this climate of racism. She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs during her childhood. When she applied for admission to a local music school in 1917, she was turned down because she was black. Unable to attend music school, she began her career as a singer for church gatherings. In 1929, she went to Europe to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her voice was widely praised throughout Europe. Then she returned to the US in 1935 and became a top concert singer after performing at Town Hall in New York City.Racism again affected Anderson in 1939. When it was arranged for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washington, DC, the Daughters of the American Revolution opposed it because of her color. She sang instead at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75 000 people. In 1955, Anderson became the first black soloist to win the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. The famous conductor Toscanini pra ised her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. She was a US delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN peace prize in 1977. Anderson eventually triumphed over racism.25. According to this passage, what did Marian Anderson do between 1917 and 1929?A. She studied at a music school.B. She sang for religious activities.C. She sang at Town Hall in New York.D. She studied voice in Europe.26. Toscanini thought that Marian Anderson .A. had a very beautiful voiceB. sang occasionally in publicC. sang only once in many yearsD. was seldom heard by people27. Anderson’s beautiful voice was first recognized .A. at the Lincoln MemorialB. in Washington, DCC. in EuropeD. at the United Nations28. This passage shows that Anderson finally defeated racism in the US by .A. protesting to the governmentB. appealing to the United NationsC. demonstrating in the streetsD. working hard to perfect her artCRae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard, they also relax just as well. Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-being and it's no surprise to health care professionals."Rest, relaxation, and stress reduction are very important for people's well-being and health. This can be accomplished through daily activities, such as exercise and meditation, but vacation is an important part of this as well," said primary care physician Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York. Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reaction time as some of the benefits from taking some time off. "We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with healing, so a rested, relaxed mind is able to help the body heal better," said Withers.Psychologists confirm the value of vacations for the mind. " The impact that taking a vacation has on one's mental health is great," said Francine Lederer, a clinical psychologist in Los Angeles who specializes in stress and relationship management. " Most people have better life perspective and aremore motivated to achieve their goals after a vacation, even if it is a 24-hour time-out. " The trips could be good for their health, good for their family and good for their businesses.The online travel agency Expedia conducted a survey about vacation time in 2010, and according to their data the average American earned 18 vacation days-but only used 14 of them. France topped the list, with the average worker earning 37 vacation days and using all but two of them. Americans' responses may not be surprising in a culture where long hours on the job often are valued, but that's not always good for the individual, the family or the employer.Psychologists have also found that people who don't take enough time to relax may find it harder to relax in the future. "Without time and opportunity to do this, the nerve connections that produce feelings of calm and peacefulness become weaker, making it actually more difficult to shift into less-stressed states," Mulhern said.29. How did the author introduce the topic of the text?A. By making comparisons.B. By giving an example.C. By raising questions.D. By providing data.30. According to Natasha Withers, vacations can______ .A. weaken reaction systemB. cure serious diseasesC. reduce the level of well-beingD. decrease the risk of heart disease31. Expedia's survey shows that Amencans_______.A. dislike family gatheringsB. have the shortest vacationC. enjoy as many vacations as the FrenchD. think much of spending long hours on the job32. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. Ways to relax in one's free time.B. The benefits of taking time off.C. Different opinions on holidays.D. The Hostetlers always on the go.第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。