2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中高三年级上学期期末学业质量监测考试英语试题(解析版)

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辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2022-2023学年高三质量监测考试英语试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2022-2023学年高三质量监测考试英语试题

2023年1月葫芦岛市普通高中学业质量监测考试高三英语考生注意:1.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。

试卷包括I卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。

3.答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

作答必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。

I卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域,Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共95分)第一部分听力(共两节:满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman suggest doing?A.Seeing a play.B.Going on a diet.C.Having some ice cream.2.What did the boy forget yesterday?A.His ruler.B.His glasses.C.His schoolbag.3.What will the woman do this afternoon?A.Go to the park.B.Take pictures.C.Attend a class.4.What are the speakers probably talking about?A.A handbag.B.A dress.C.A phone.5.How does the man usually travel?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-语法填空

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-语法填空

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-语法填空辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new technology can be seen at Tokyo airport that is called a mobility (移动性) system or wheelchair moving on its own. The mobility system____36____(seat) one person and is able to find its way on its own without hitting anything. It has a____37____(pre-program) path of about 600 meters at Tokyo's Haneda International Airport. The ride lasts several minutes. It travels from the security area to the boarding gate____38____a speed of 3. 5 kilometers per hour. The technology uses sensors and cameras to, see a clear path and avoid____39____(hit) those walking toward it. The person on the machine can start or stop it through____40____simple controller. It runson____41____(battery) and is programed to return to where it started from when its passenger gets off. It was demonstrated on Monday by WHILL, the company behind the technology.Satoshi Sugie, WHILL Chief Executive, said robotics and self-driving technology reduce the need for a human at the wheel. They are____42____(especial) useful in these difficult times when we are living with the coronavirus (冠状病毒).The system is helping with social distancing while fighting the spread of the coronavirus. It also helps older passengers and those____43____need help walking the last few steps to the boarding gate. What's more, it could help Japan free up labor.Tests____44____(carry) out at several airports since last year, including John F. Kennedy International Airport in New York. The company hopes to put_____45_____in airports around the world.【答案】36. seats37. pre-programed38. at39. hitting40. a41. batteries42. especially43. who44. have been carried45. it辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got ___36___ (stick) on the road because of a flat tire. I attempted ___37___ (seek) help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man ___38___ (drive) an old dirty car came to my aid. To be honest,I was scared when he first approached me. Eying him up and down, I thought to myself,“There is a very good chance ___39___ he may rob me”. He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to reduce my anxiety by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ___40___ (shame) to have questioned his doing intentions. ___41___ was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather. Thus, after the spare tire ___42___ (fit), I asked how much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back. ___43___ (surprising), he did not take my offer ___44___ rather told me to pass the kind act forward and help more people in need. As he said those words, I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment. Helping others seemed a very natural thing to him. I witnessed the true beauty of human nature ____45____ him.【答案】36. stuck37. to seek38. driving39. that40. ashamed41. It42. was fitted43. Surpringly44. but45. in辽宁省实验中学2021届高三上学期期末英语试题阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市第七初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市第七初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市第七初级中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep.A pack upB build upC bring upD take up参考答案:D2. Johannes Kepler discovered that the planets ______ in circular orbits around the sun.A. do not moveB. didn’t moveC. hadn’t movedD. haven’t moved参考答案:A3. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, ________ no other person should be involved.A. whichB. in thatC. thatD. in which参考答案:D【分析】句意:分手是两个相爱的人的事,其他人不应该卷入。

先行词是前面一句话,“被卷入”用be involved in,in介词提前,关系代词要用which,故选D。

【点评】考查定语从句,本题涉及“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。

4. — Did you go to the lecture by the visiting professor?— No. I ______ it, but I've been busy taking care of my grandma in hospital these days.A. would have attendedB. should attendC. must have attendedD. would attend参考答案:A5. Had they known what was coming next, they _____ second thoughts.A. may haveB. must have hadC. could haveD. might have had参考答案:D6. I plan to have my daughters _______ at the best school in our city.A. educateB. to educateC. beingeducated D. educated参考答案:D略7. For ______one-third of the world’s birds, migration is _____instinct caused by seasonal changes in weather and lack of food.A . /; the B. /; an C. the; an D. a ;/参考答案:B8. —Have you got any books on English grammar? I’d like to borrow.—Yes, here you are.But you must return it by Friday.A.it B.one C.som e D.any参考答案:B9. Shy as he would be in _______ public, he is getting more confident in making_______ public speech.A. /; aB. /; theC. a; theD. the; a参考答案:A10. --- How much have you saved so far?--- About 800 dollars, all of _______came from my hard work.A. whichB. themC. itD. that参考答案:A11. Such a small man can’t _____ reach the balloon one metre higher than he.A. possiblyB. impossibleC. possibleD. Impossibly参考答案:A12. ---Dad, I don’t think he is the right sort of person for the job.---I see. I’ll go right away and .A.pay him backB.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off 参考答案:B本题考察动词词组。

辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语答案

辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语答案

2024年1月葫芦岛市普通高中学业质量监测考试高三英语参考答案听力1—5 CCBAA 6—10 BAABA 11—15 CBCBA 16—20 CBBCC阅读理解21—23 DBA 24—27 BCAD 28—31 BADC 32—35 DBDC 36—40 DCBFE完形填空41—45 BDACD 46—50 ACDAC 51—55 DACBD语篇填空56. rapidly 57. branches58. a 59. to 60. to have 61. recorded62. were listed 63. traditional 64. which 65. carrying写作第一节Roommate WantedI’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m looking for a roommate to co-rent a flat during my stay in the UK.Located just outside the university gate, the flat is within the walking distance. It has two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a kitchen with air conditioners and furniture well equipped, which can well guarantee your privacy and convenience.I’m a friendly and outgoing boy who likes to keep things in order, so I like my roommate to be a well-mannered boy, sharing much in common. If interested, you can reach me at 123456 or lihua@gmai.第二节One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. “Oh, nothing,” came a soft reply. “I am just too short.” The coach told her that at 5’5” she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team—much less offered a scholarship—so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet.She lifted her head from her hands and told me that her father said those coaches were wrong.“My father said they just did not understand the power of a dream.” “Crace,” I said, “What your father told you is right. Nothing could stop you except one thing– your own attitude.” Looking directly into my eyes, she said, “You’re right. I’m not going to let this stop me.” She got up and walked back towards the court. I watched as she picked up the basketball and began to shoot again. She continued to work hard and believed in herself. In the end, she received a full scholarship to play college basketball and became one of the best players on her team. She made me firmly believe if the dream is big enough, the facts don’t count.听力原文(Text 1)W: Excuse me, sir. May I take your order? Have you finished reading the menu?M: No. I haven't decided yet. Could you give me a few more minutes?W: Certainly.(Text 2)W: What's the matter, young man?M: I broke my leg when having PE class in the school playground yesterday. It hurt the whole night!W: Well, let me have a check.(Text 3)M: Mary, can you buy some apples and oranges at the shop downstairs when you return from the dry cleaner's this afternoon?W: No problem. I'll also go there to get a pen.(Text 4)W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Natural Science Museum?M: Sure.Take the No. 7 bus and get off at the West Park bus stop. Go straight for about 500 meters. Then you can see it across from a big supermarket.W: Thank you, sir.(Text 5)W: Mike, you know. I am preparing for the office party. Do you think the suit fits me well?M: Yes, it is. But I think the dress you bought at the mall last week would fit the occasion better. (Text 6)W:Mr.Yang, Alice said you wanted to talk with me.M: Yes. Sit down, please. Rose, I find you are absent-minded these days, and can't finish your job on time. What happened to you?W: Sorry, Mr. Yang. My daughter got a serious cold last week and I had to look after her in the hospital after work.M: I'm sorry to hear that. If necessary, you can take a few days off. I hope your daughter could recover soon.W: Thank you,Mr. Yang. She feels much better now and has returned home.M: Great! I believe you can finish your job soon.(Text 7)M:Hello,this is Nick Brown speaking.Who's calling?W: Hi,Mr. Brown. It's Stella from SAM International. Since you have passed our company's test, may I ask you a few questions now?M:Certainly. It's my pleasure.w: First, could you tell me something about your educational background?M: Sure. I just graduated from Yale University. My major is economics. Besides, I can speak fluent French and Spanish. Now I'm looking for a job related to my major.W: You seem quite qualified for our position.When can you come to our company for a face-to-face interview?M:How about 4 o'clock tomorrow afternoon?W: 4 o'clock? Could you come one hour earlier?M:OK, I think I can make it. See you tomorrow.(Text 8)W: Tony, I heard you started painting from 7 years old.M:Well,actually, I got to do that in middle school but I didn't take it seriously until I was 16 years old.W:Why?M: When I was small, my cousin tried to teach me to paint but I thought it was boring. However, when I was in Grade 10,I accompanied a friend to a painting class. Seeing my work, the teacher said I could be a good painter. Then, I told my parents I wanted to learn painting.W: Did they agree with your decision?M: At first, they didn’t. But at my insistence, they finally agreed.W: When did you sell your first work?M:To improve my skills. I sometimes painted on the street. One day, a girl named Tina came and saw me painting for a long time. When I finished, she said she wanted to buy the painting. I remember I was 20 years old at that time.W: You must have been very happy then!M:You bet.(Text 9)M: Good morning, Mrs. Grant.W: Morning, Tom.M: I haven't seen you for days. Did you visit your daughter again?W: No. My daughter and I took a trip to San Francisco last week. We stayed at the hotel I had been looking forward to for decades.M: What hotel did you stay at?W: The Fairmont San Francisco. I first saw the hotel in the 1980s.M: So where did you first see the hotel? In a newspaper?W: No. I saw it in Hotel , one of the most popular TV series then. It was filmed at the Fairmont San Francisco.M: Where does the hotel sit?W: It sits on top of Nob Hill, treating guests with wonderful views of the city and bay.M: So how long did you stay?W: We checked in on Monday and checked out on Thursday.M: Why didn't you stay a bit longer?W: My daughter had an important meeting on Friday.M: No wonder.(Text 10)W: When I was in middle school, I found math very difficult. Since both of my parents didn't receive a good education, they couldn't help me with my math. As a result, I did worse and worse in it. When I entered high school, I almost lost interest in math and didn't think I'd ever do well in it. Even my math teacher was disappointed in me. But everything changed after I made friends with a girl named Lisa. She's a very kind and hard-working girl. We became friends because we both love reading classic novels. We promised we'd go to the same university after high school so we could remain close friends. However, soon Lisa found I was bad at math and became worried.She realized I wouldn't be able to go to the university she dreamed of going to if I didn't do well in math. So, she decided to give me a hand. She was good at explaining math problems to me. Due to her help, I found math was not that difficult and did better and better in it. Now we're both studying in the university she longed for.。

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中2021-2022学年高一上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Whar’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B.Teacher and student.C. Brother and sister.2. Where will the woman go?A. To the shop.B. To the country.C. To Alice’s home.3. How many meals does the woman have per day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.4. When will the woman pick up the man?A. At 10:35.B. At 11:00.C. At 11:15.5. What does the man mean?A. He cannot play football now.B. He doesn’t want to get injured.C. He doesn’t like playing football.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-七选五 含答案

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-七选五 含答案

辽宁省2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编-七选五辽宁省葫芦岛市2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Misinformation can spread through phone texts and social media as fast as a virus, sometimes even faster.___16___? Here are some of the most effective steps to identify and stop it.Check the source___17___. It is why misinformation travels fast on social media, where everyone says they heard it from a friend of a friend. Be careful of such hear-says and refer to such reliable sources as government agencies or trusted newspaper websites before it can be taken seriously. Also, be careful of information from unknown or little-known groups or news organizations.___18___Anyone searching for true information needs to act a little like a reporter. Remember there is a difference between news and stories. News should be supported by evidence to be dependable. ___19___. Pictures are said to be worth a thousand words. But even photographs can be edited and changed. Even untouched images can be false. For example, old images can be presented as new. Again, it helps to look for the source. Google's image search can help find where a photo came from.Do not immediately repost what you seeA 2018 Twitter study found that false news travels faster than real news, often much faster. That is because these stories often use language designed to create strong emotional reaction. ___20___. It is also found that misinformation spreads quickly because people retweet stories based on headlines So read the whole story, investigate the source and consider carefully before reposting to prevent the spread of false information.A. Act like a journalistB. How to search for true informationC. Also be careful that even images can lieD. How can we separate what is true and what is notE. They always seek to connect with public fear or angerF. Emotional reaction plays no part when people post informationG. Human nature makes us more likely to believe things our friends tell us【答案】16. D 17. G 18. A 19. C 20. E辽宁省沈阳市郊联体2021届高三上学期期末考试英语试题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末调研考试——英语(图片)

辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末调研考试——英语(图片)

参考答案一、听力1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 AAACB二、阅读理解21—24 CACB 25—27 BDC 28—31 ADBC 32—35 CABC 36—40 BEFDG三、完形填空41—45 CABDC 46—50 BABCA 51—55 DCABA 56—60 DCDCB61. the 62.for 63. to receive 64. has been devoted 65. won 66. which67. reducing 68. As/Being 69.greatly 70. that四、短文改错Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year and was celebrated only in China.With theis Asname indicates, this relatively new holiday is recognized as ∧day specially for people who stillaremain single.On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to his single lives,attend blind datetheir attendingparties, and some people even decide to get married. Therefore, this day has recently become moreHoweverof a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customer a great discount to promotecustomerstheir goods. More and more people are willing to shop online to get what they want. They justcan’t help buying things that they need them or not. Honest speaking, some of the things everwhether Honestlybought have been proved useless.六、书面表达Dear Peter,I am extremely sorry for not going to watch the football game together with you yesterday afternoon. Please accept my sincere apology. Yesterday afternoon I was going to leave the dormitory when I received my mother’s call telling me she would come for a visit. You know I hadn’t seen her for a couple of months and I did miss her. So I had to cancel the appointment with you. It’s such a great pity that I missed a wonderful game.In order to make up for it, I want to invite you to see a film next Wednesday. It will be my treat.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua。

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市大台山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市大台山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2021年辽宁省葫芦岛市大台山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The number of the traffic accidents _________ since the new traffic law came out.A.reduced greatly B.was greatly reducedC.has been greatly reduced D.had greatly reduced参考答案:C2. The most important thing ______ we should consider is the first idea _____ he has talked about in the speech.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that参考答案:D3. However weak we are, we can still do something against the powerful nature so long as we are______ prepared.A. speciallyB. adequatelyC. physicallyD. equally参考答案:B4. The boy has spent a whole day _____ in his room. No one knows what he is doing.A. lockedB. to lockC. lockingD. been locked参考答案:A5. The US’ economic situation is still ______, with its economic growth on a weak footing, its jobless rate high and still growing.A. pessimisticB. realisticC. enthusiasticD. critic参考答案:A6. ---You seemed to be nervous.---Oh. With so many watchers around, how could I keep calm?A.standing B.stood C.to stand D.stand参考答案:A7. It’s a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal ________ .A. servesB. servedC. is servedD. to be served参考答案:C8. —Tom went to Beijing for a holiday yesterday.— .We played football together this morning.A. That's a good point B. I couldn't agree moreC. You can't be serious D. I'm not sure about it参考答案:C9. The staff were _______ when the company announced a fat bonus for everyone.A. in the redB. white as a sheetC. tickled pinkD. in the black参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语。

辽宁省葫芦岛市世纪中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市世纪中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市世纪中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Confidence is more than just an attitude; it comes from a strong commitment to take_____, rather than just let life happen.A. considerationB. effectC. responsibilityD. account参考答案:C2. ---With the country’s pension fund gap becoming wider than ever, retirement age should be postponed immediately.---Easier said than done. we take all factors into account, we shall be faced with some other social problems.A. UnlessB. UntilC. WhenD. Once参考答案:A3. These figures should be ________,for even a minor error can cost us millions of dollars.A. preciseB. flexibleC. optionalD. approximate参考答案:A4. A ship hit a rock, but luckily, all on board were ____ by a helicopter before it sank.A. taken overB. picked upC. carried offD. saved up参考答案:B5. It doesn’t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A.how B.whether C.what D.why参考答案:B 6. It was in the lab ____ was taken charge of by Prof. Harris ____ they did the experiment.A. which; whereB. that; whereC. that; whichD. which;, that参考答案:D7. Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology, but we seem the joy of communicating face to face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost参考答案:B8. Jiangxi is rich in mineral resources, thus ________ a firm material foundation for the development of a mining right market.A. providesB. to provideC. providingD. provided参考答案:C9. _________,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A.Wanting the job very much B.Although wanting the job badlyC.Though he wanted the job very much D.He wanted the job badly参考答案:C10. AC Milan has confirmed that the England star David Beckham ______the team soon.A. has rejoinedB. was going to rejoinC. rejoinedD. is to rejoin参考答案:D11. – Thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please?–________, Sir. What’s it then?A. Just a minuteB. My pleasureC. That’s rightD. At your service参考答案:D略12. The university is saving 300,000per year by its energy ______ efforts.()A.consumption B.conservation C.suspension D.prohibition参考答案:Bconsumption消费;conservation节约;suspension暂停;prohibition禁令;句意表达的是勤俭节约,故选B.13. —I’ve nothing on me except this ten-yuan note to donate, I’m afraid.— Never mind. ______. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helpsB. The more, the betterC. It’s better to give than to receiveD. No one is perfect.参考答案:A14. But for the pouring rain, we ____ a pleasant journey last weekend.A.should have B.would have C.must have had D.could have had参考答案:D15. — I want to do business via online platforms like Alibaba.— _____ it work out, I am sure, your products may go all over the world.A. CouldB. ShallC. WouldD. Should参考答案:D【详解】考查倒装句。

2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市高三上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)

2021年1月葫芦岛市普通高中学业质量监测考试高三英语考生注意:1.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。

试卷包括Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。

3.答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

作答必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。

Ⅰ卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域,Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Bob now?A. In Tokyo.B. In Paris.C. In New York.2. What does the man plan to do here?A. Tutor a student.B. Have a meeting.C. Prepare for a lecture.3. What is Tom doing?A. Making a model plane.B. Playing computer games.C. Organizing a competition.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to visit the city.B. Which postcard to pick.C. What to buy for Jim's sister.5. Why is the woman worried?A. She missed her bus.B. She lost her cellphone.C. She can't find her child.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题

辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高三上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Living in a dorm is definitely one of the best parts of the college experience. You finally get your own space that you can decorate however you want. However, it can be pretty hard to decide how you want to decorate your dorm room so that it’s the perfect, comfortable, personalized space. It’s important that your dorm feels like your home. The following areRoseTOffAdd fun lights You can go with the TikTok famous LED strip lights, or go with something aTry temporary wallpaper This is probably the easiest way to decorate your dorm room. Just pick a cute pattern or color, and then at the end of the year, peel it off and leave a clean slate for the next student.1.Why does the author recommend realistic-looking greens?A.You can decorate your dorm however you want.B.It is pretty hard to choose a really personalized plant.C.Realistic-looking greens are more beautiful than real plants.D.Students may not have enough time to look after the real plants.2.What is an advantage of trying temporary wallpaper?A.It is the cutest.B.It is the simplest.C.It is the loveliest.D.It is the cleanest.3.How much do you pay if you buy the Rose Flower Garland and the Sunset Lamp?A.$30.B.$27.2.C.$22.8.D.$20.Every Saturday night, all through that lazy spring, I used to take a rose to Miss Caroline Wellford. Every Saturday night, rain or shine, at exactly eight o’clock.Miss Caroline was abandoned by her future husband Jeffrey Pinniman, who married Christine Marlowe, a younger and prettier girl. It almost became a scandal (丑闻) in our town. Miss Caroline could hear unkind things about her everywhere she went. For six months she had shut herself up in her house and seemed determined to turn herself into an odd old maid. She looked like a ghost that night when I delivered the first rose. “Hello, Jimmy,” she said listlessly (无精打采地). When I handed her the box, she looked shocked — “For me?”Again the next Saturday, at exactly the same time, I found myself delivering another rose to Miss Caroline. The third time she opened the door so quickly that I knew she must have been waiting. There was a little color in her cheeks and her hair no longer looked so straggly (散乱地).The morning after my fourth trip to her house, Miss Caroline played the organ again in church. She held her head high with the rose pinned to her blouse. Week after week I delivered the rose, and gradually Miss Caroline returned her normal life.When I made my final trip to Miss Caroline’s house, I said, as I handed her the box, “This is the last time I’ll bring this, Miss Caroline.” She hesitated and invited me to come in and handed me a model of a sailing ship, exquisitely (精巧地) carved. She said. “I’d like you to have it. You’ve brought me great happiness, Jimmy — you and your roses.”Fleeing back to the shop, I looked in the file where Mr. Olsen kept his untidy records, and I found what I was looking for. “Pinniman,” it said.The years went by, and one day I came again to Olsen’s flower shop. My old boss and I talked a while. Out of curiosity, I asked, “D’you suppose that Mrs. Pinniman ever knew her husband was sending flowers to his old flame?” “Jeffrey Pinniman never even knew about it.” Mr. Olsen smiled, “It is a lady who said she wasn’t going to sit around watching Miss Caroline make a martyr (长期受折磨者) of herself at her expense.”4.Who is the person that sent the rose?A.Miss Caroline.B.Mrs. Pinniman.C.Mr. Olsen.D.JefferyPinniman.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.Deserted by her husband, Caroline lived in a mess.B.People in the town all show great sympathy for Miss Caroline.C.Jimmy had thought Jeffery Pinniman sent roses to Miss Caroline.D.Christine put an end to the marriage of Miss Caroline and Jeffery Pinniman. 6.Which of the following can best describe Christine Marlowe?A.Kind and considerate.B.Awful and selfish.C.Active and helpful.D.Thoughtful and patient.7.What is the text mainly about?A.A Poor Woman.B.A Special Saturday Night.C.A rose from a stranger.D.A rose for Miss Caroline.After a busy morning, lunch can feel like just the pick-me-up you need-but sometimes the meal that you thought would energize you is the very thing that makes you want to nap at your desk.Feeling tired after lunch, or post-meals in general, is known as postprandial somnolence—or, colloquially, the food coma.Part of this phenomenon is due to basic physiology (生理学): When humans eat, most ofour blood goes to the digestive organs to process the food, said Sandra Arévalo, director of community health and wellness at Montefiore Nyack Hospital in New York state.The tendency to get tired after eating isn’t inherently suggestive of something amiss (出错的). But there can be additional factors that worsen this natural response, making getting through the rest of the workday or any activities feel like a slog. Here’s what to watch out for and how to make adjustments.When it comes to why you feel overly tired after eating, a common cause is consuming meals that are heavy in terms of quantity or quality. Not eating breakfast can lead to overindulging later in the day if excessive (过度的) hunger makes controlling your appetite difficult, Arévalo said.Sometimes, however, the makeup of certain foods can contribute to tiredness. Fats are the hardest nutrient to digest because their molecules are much larger than those of protein or carbs, said Julie Stefanski, a spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. If you had a meal high in fat—such as fried foods or pizza—that could make you feel tired. Meals high in added sugar or refined or highly processed carbohydrates can have the same effect.The fiber in so-called whole foods like corns slows the absorption of sugar into the body, which means they don’t cause blood sugar or insulin spikes and instead give you more stable, lasting energy, said Kristin Kirkpatrick, a registered dietitian at the Cleveland Clinic.“A five-minute walk or something helps to improve circulation and alertness (机敏), as well,” Arévalo said.8.What can we know from the third paragraph?A.Blood is bad for the digestive organs.B.Blood has varieties of tasks to carry out.C.Eating habits have a great effect on health.D.Eating too much can burden the digestive organs.9.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “overindulging”?A.over-consuming B.overweight C.felling sleepy D.lacking energy 10.What is suggested by Kristin Kirkpatrick?A.Sugar cake.B.Pizza.C.Fried egg.D.Corn. 11.Why does the author write the passage?A.To present a new study.B.To clarify a concept.C.To provide some guidance.D.To show a social phenomenon.A fourth color might be added to traffic lights to better realize the potential of self-driving vehicles, as stated in a recent paper by researchers at North Carolina State University in the US.Autonomous vehicles can do more than just drive-they are able to sense their surroundings and upload information. A shared network gives orders to stop at a crossing based on traffic conditions.The added white lights would be used to signal to human drivers that autonomous vehicles are managing the upcoming traffic flow intelligently. Drivers don’t have to check the traditional lights if the white one is on. “The white lights will tell human drivers to simply follow the car in front of them,” one of the study authors Ali Hajbabaie told the university’s website.Simulated (模拟的) models showed that autonomous vehicles were able to improve traffic flow on their own. Introducing the white light also has a positive effect on reducing fuel consumption. The higher the percentage of autonomous vehicles at a crossing, the faster the traffic moves, reducing about 40 to 99 percent of the total delay time.What kind of infrastructure (基础设施) is needed as self-driving technology thrives? In an interview with China Surveying and Mapping magazine, Liu Jingnan at the Chinese Academy of Engineering shared his answers.To begin with, the vehicle’s network that collects data about the environment and shares the data with other vehicles needs to be intelligent. High-precision maps are needed for autonomous vehicles to plan routes in detail. They can provide both updated information on traditional maps and real-time changes, such as accidents.For example, when driving around a curve, the navigation (导航) system in the vehicle needs to calculate the safe speed based on the map’s information. And if the area is foggy, the network has to alarm the other cars to slow down.Other elements on the road need to be upgraded too. For example, road markings should be precise and readable for machines. Sensors should be built on sidewalks and roads to allow vehicles to predict potentially dangerous situations.12.What is the purpose of adding a white light to traffic lights?A.To signal to self-driving cars when to stop.B.To help driverless cars assess traffic conditions.C.To tell human drivers to go after the cars in front.D.To signal to human drivers to pass the cars ahead.13.According to the article, what effect would the introduction of self-driving cars bring about?A.Increased road safety.B.Reduced fuel efficiency.C.Less time stuck in traffic.D.Unpredictable traffic patterns. 14.What is a function of high-precision maps in self-driving technology?A.To calculate a safe speed for vehicles.B.To provide real-time weather updates.C.To plan routes for autonomous vehicles.D.To offer real-time data on roadconditions.15.What does the author intend to prove in the second-to-last paragraph?A.The advantages of autonomous vehicles.B.The role of the navigation system in self-driving cars.C.The application of the infrastructure in self-driving cars.D.The efficiency of self-driving cars handling emergencies.The best way to learn new skills has been widely debated. In 2008, Malcolm Gladwell published Outliers, which introduced the so-called “10,000 hours rule” that states it takes 10,000 hours to become an expert in a subject.16 Let’s break down what this involves.You’re willing to learn from people you don’t like.We tend to get annoyed with people who don’t share our view of the world. 17 That’s exactly why they offer opportunities to learn. You don’t need to buy into someone’s values about the world to learn from them and they can offer a new perspective.18Stick to one comfortable mode of learning is a bad idea. Master learners are willing to learn from lots of sources, including the following: technical dry books or manuals, YouTube or Instagram, calling or visiting people they don’t know, searching the internet and through friendships and social relationships.You can reflect on your work and think outside of the box.Master learners don’t just become good in their field. They think about what they learn in ways that aren’t focused on one topic. 19 They allow their minds to move increative ways and connect seemingly diverse concepts and tools that other people don’t connect.You approach learning with your learning objectives in mind.I love learning about other people’s learning processes. I once watched a video made bya medical student who stopped going to lectures. She recognized that the lectures weren’t as efficient or effective as reading her own books.Master learners don’t follow someone else’s learning plan. For example, they don’t use one learning app for hundreds of lessons without exploring other options. 20 A.You’re willing to try out different thinking styles.B.You’re ready to learn through different modes and channels.C.People who are different from us will tend to approach problems differently.D.But from a psychological perspective, what makes someone a master learner?E.They develop their own learning plan based on their specific learning objectives.F.The smartest, most creative people don’t rely solely on focus for getting things done.G.To add to our learning, we’ll need to be willing to learn from people who we don’t personally like.二、完形填空Peter loved his wife Marion, loved adventure, and loved his camper van (野营车)called Schoen. The pair made numerous unforgettable road trips in Schoen. But after Marion died,mean the van’s 30 gathering dust in a garage or display. Peter asked how much the couple would be able to 31 . Domenic told him the most they could spend was around half of what he was 32 . Peter, holding back tears himself, told them he would 33 their offer only if they promised to have adventures with Schoen.Now Schoen is on glorious adventures somewhere, helping Elise and Domenic create wonderful family 34 .“Peter is definitely a hero for us,” says Elise. “Finding Schoen and making that 35 to Peter had totally changed our life. ”21.A.neatly-decorated B.well-travelledC.much-anticipated D.well-recognized22.A.exchange B.rent C.donation D.sale 23.A.came across B.put up C.laid aside D.took off 24.A.long before B.for the moment C.at first sight D.at the interval 25.A.salary B.earnings C.schedule D.budget 26.A.grateful B.regretful C.skillful D.forgetful 27.A.Frightened B.Discouraged C.Satisfied D.Attracted 28.A.determination B.hesitation C.intention D.expectation 29.A.traders B.collectors C.painters D.drivers 30.A.publicly B.hardly C.simply D.unbelievably 31.A.receive B.purchase C.present D.afford 32.A.asking B.planning C.imaging D.arguing 33.A.assess B.attach C.accept D.arrange 34.A.incidents B.memories C.affairs D.gatherings 35.A.story B.promise C.call D.memory三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市高考一模英语答案

2021届辽宁省葫芦岛市高考一模英语答案

葫芦岛市2021年普通高中高三第一次模拟考试英语参考答案听力1—5 CABCB 6—10 ABBCA 11—15 CBBCC 16—20 AAACB阅读理解21—23 DBC 24—27 ACBD 28—31 CBDA 32—35 DCBA 36—40 FBDCE完形填空41—45 CBADB 46—50 CDCBA 51—55 BACBD语法填空56. has increased/has been increasing 57. factors 58. sending 59. those 60. are expected 61. However/Nevertheless 62. a 63. from 64. necessarily 65. where应用文Dear Frank,Owing to the COVID-19 coronavirus, you have to stay in China during the Spring Festival vacation, so I’m writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family.The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. On New Year’s Eve, family members usually get together to make jiaozi while watching the Spring Festival Gala. People will set off fireworks to welcome the new year and exchange best wishes. It’s a good chance for you to experience Chinese traditional custom. Hopefully, you will accept my invitation.I’m expecting your early reply.Yours,Li Hua读后续写Why not create something out of crumpled paper? The crumpled paper reminded her of a snowball.Lily didn’t have to draw or paint or even cut. Lily made many paper balls, glued them all together, and placed them on a big piece of hard paper to form a snowman. The snowman wore a hat made of black paper and a scarf made of red paper. Her finished project was really wonderful.On Friday, Lily carefully carried her project into the library. She noticed the smile and the nods from teachers and other students as she put her work on a table. Ms. Clay walked over to Lily. “You have created a creative piece of artwork. I am so proud of you!” Ms. Clay said. Lily was proud of herself too. Her pride grew when Ms. Clay placed a first-place star on her artwork. “Maybe I am a good artist after all,” Lily thought.1。

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高三(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高三(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)

2021-2022学年辽宁省葫芦岛市高三(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AThe following top places that are worth visiting in China are recommended on the tourism website.GannanLocated in south western Gansu province and the northeast of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau,Gannan has both Tibetan culture and spectacular plateau (高原)landscape.With the average altitude of 3,000 meters above sea level,you can experience Tibetan culture and enjoy the plateau scenery,grand grasslands,Tibetan villages,unique mountain peaks,and hidden wonderlands without the risk of altitude sickness in October.YadingYading,a place where you can gain insight into the Tibetan minority culture,can be available via Daocheng.The golden fall colors here are splendid.The red bushes of Hongcaodi combined with the yellow leaves under the clear blue sky are believed to exhibit the colors of heaven.The temples in these mountains represent the local Buddhist culture.KailiKaili is one of the best places as a base for exploring minority cultures.In Kaili,the museum,the Sunday market,and the villages nearby with their unique culture and architecture are all worth a visit.It is said that in Kaili "grand festivals occur there every three days,while minor ones occur every day." Autumn is a perfect season for outdoor activities,when you can enjoy the flesh air and cool weather.Mongolia Autonomous RegionOctober is a great time to visit Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.At this time,travelers can go to the quiet Ejina to enjoy the wonderful scenery of the area's unique populous Euphratica Forest(胡杨林).The particularity of its geographical position has blessed Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with rich travel resources including plains,deserts,sparkling lakes,and massive herds of cattle and sheep.You can even experience the Mongols' ancient sporting traditions like horse racing and wrestling.1.What can you enjoy in the four places______A. Plateau scenery.B. Minority cultures.C. Traditional sports.D. Temple visit.2.What's special for Kaili?______A. Unique architecture.B. Altitude sickness.C. Buddhism temples.D. Geographical location.3.What's the best time to visit the places?______A. Summer.B. Spring.C. Fall.D. Winter.BThere can be magic in the touch of a hand that loves you.It brings comfort and a silent promise that says,"I am here and you are not alone."When my children were born,I memorized every detail about them:the skin that felt so,soft,the lips that looked like a pink flower,and the eyes that looked deep into my soul.And,of course,their hands.As babies,they reached for me whenever they were hungry or tired or just needed to be held.Sometimes,if they woke in the night,just the touch of my hand would case them back to sleep.They clung(抓住)to me when they took their first steps and we held hands when crossing streets and walking from the car to their classroom on their first day of school.My hands picked them up when they fell,and clapped louder than anybody else at their sports games and plays.Their hands waved at me from the window of a school bus,the stage of an auditorium (观众席),and from the bottom of a pool.As they grew older and more independent,I noticed that they didn't hold my hand much anymore.I told myself it was part of growing up,and I should just be glad they could do things on their own now.But when you've been needed so much for such a long time,it's hard to step back and feel unnecessary.Then one day.I was visiting my oldest son in New York,where he was working as an actor on a TV show.As we were about lo cross a busy street that was filed with traffic,he grabbed my hand and shouted, "Hang on 10 me,Mom," then led me safely across.At that moment,I realized two things.First,my boy had become .Second,it was clear that our roles had changed.We still needed each other but in much more different ways than before. That scene has replayed in various ways with each of my three children.They have all taught me to lean on them just as they once leaned on me,and that we can always lean on eachother.We live miles apart,but stay in touch every day.There is magic and comfort and healing in the touch of a hand that loves you,even if it "touches" you from afar.4.How did the author get along with her children when they were young?______A. She was very strict with them.B. She overprotected them.C. She was too busy to take care of them.D. She developed a close bond with them.5.How did the author feel when her kids became more independent______A. She found it hard not to be needed anymore.B. She felt lonely when living apart from them.C. She was worried that they couldn't manage themselves.D. She was pleased to be able to step back and enjoy herself.6.The underlined word "mature" in paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ______ .A. ripe.B. full-grown.C. big.D. complete.7.What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?______A. To explore how to interact with children.B. To describe the growth of her children.C. To show the power of the touch of a hand.D. To present how parents influence their kids.CIt happens every spring.Flowers suddenly burst out everywhere on the same day,as if they were in tune with one another;But how exactly do plants "know" when to flower?It is a question that has puzzled biologists for years.But according to Science Daily,a US research group may have finally answered it.The secret lies in a protein called FKF1.This allows plants to sense the differences in day lengths so that they can tell the seasons are changing.Researchers spotted the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis.They found that the FKF1 protein is a photoreceptor(感光器).This means it is sensitive to,and can be activated (激活)by sunlight.Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon throughout the year.If there is no light at this time,for example,in winter when the sun goes down early,the protein won't be activated.But when spring comes and the days get longer,the FKF1 protein can be activated bydaylight and the plants "know" it is time to flower. "The presence of light in the late afternoon is the signal for plants that the days are getting longer and that it is the optimal(最佳的)time for flowering," explained Takato Imaizumi,assistant professor at the University of Washington and leader of the study.This daylight-sensing system also keeps plants from flowering when conditions are poor for growing,such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and days are short.Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis,they believe that the process is similar in many other more complex plants,including crops like rice and wheat.This could be useful to the agricultural industry."If we can control the timing of flowering,we might be able to increase crop yield by accelerating or delaying this," Imaizumi said. "Also,if we could control the timing of flowering in horticultural(园艺的)plants,they may be worth more commercially."New technology based on this research might also lead to higher yields of biofuel(生物燃料)plants.This would be helpful for providing energy.8.The passage is mainly about ______ .A. how plants "know" when to flowerB. what people can do with plantsC. how seasons are changingD. how people control the time of flowering9.The best time for flowers to come out is when, ______ .A. it rains in springB. there is light in the late afternoonC. it is getting darkD. the sun goes down early10.What can we learn from the article?______A. When there is no sunlight;the FKF1 protein won't be produced.B. Plants are particularly sensitive to cold weather and shorter days.C. We are getting closer to regulating plant flowering times.D. Researchers have studied how the FKF1 protein works in rice and wheat.11.The study mentioned in the article may helps us understand how to ______ .A. have plants that flower all year roundB. produce more chemical energyC. increase the number of species of horticultural plantsD. increase production in the agricultural industryDTianwen-I probe enters orbit around Mars After nearly seven months in space.China's Tianwen-I probe successfully entered the orbit around Mars on February 10.It marks the first time that a Chinese spacecraft has orbited an outside-earth planet Tianwen-I consists of an orbiter.a lander and a six-wheeled rover carrying scientific instruments.A 3,000-Newton engine was fired up at 7:52 pm to slow down the spacecraft.After some 15 minutes,precise braking(刹)near Mars helped the probe succeed in entering the orbit around the Red Planet.That means Tianwen-I has become China's first man-made satellite of Mars and achieved the first goal of its three-step mission-orbiting,landing and roving.Tianwen-I makes China the sixth country to ever reach Mars.It was launched by a long March-5 carrier rocket,China's largest launch vehicle,on July 23,2020.The probe has flown 475 million kilometers and was 192 million kilometers away from:Earth when it reached the Mars orbit.Tianwen-I will now conduct several orbital corrections to enter a temporary,Mars "parking" orbit,looking for potential landing sites in preparation for a "touch-down" in May or June.The most challenging part of the mission will be the soft landing.Chinese space engineers and scientists have chosen a relatively,flat region in the southern part of the Utopia Planitia,the largest plain on Mars,as the potential landing zone.The site was selected for its conditions for a safe landing and scientific research value.It has not been investigated by other countries yet,so the scientific data can be shared with the international community to enrich the world's understanding of the Red Planet.After the landing,the rover will be set free to,conduct scientific exploration and it has an expected lifespan(使用期限)of at least 90 Martian days(about three months on Earth).The orbiter,with a design lifespan of one Martian year(about 687 days on Earth),will relay(接转)communications to and from the rover while carrying out its own scientific detection work.If China can succeed in orbiting,landing and roving with Tianwen-I,it will take further challenges on the next Mars mission:collecting and bringing back samples from the surface. Tianwen-I means "Questions to Heaven" and comes from a poem written by Qu Yuan,one of the greatest poets of ancient China.The name represents the Chinese nation's persistent determination in pursuing truth and science and exploring nature and the universe.12.Tianwen-I had to ______ before it entered the orbit around the Red Planet.A. speed up.B. slow down.C. change its direction.D. pause for a while.13.What is the approximate flying-speed of Tianwen-I probe?______A. 38,000 km per hour.B. 9,000 km per hour.C. 94,000 km per hour.D. 66,700 km per hour.14.Why has one of the regions in the Utopia Planitia been chosen as the landing zone?______A. It is nearer to the orbit.B. The climate conditions there are satisfactory.C. It is easy for the rover to move on.D. It is ideal for landing and scientific research.15.What is the most difficult for Tianwen-I's mission?______A. Orbiting around Mars.B. Roving on Mars.C. Bring back samples from Mars.D. Soft landing onto Mars.二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共12.5分)Curling(冰壶)is a winter sport played on ice.Therefore,it's most popular in northern countries like Canada.Curling is played in the USA by about 15,000 people. (1) .Scottish winters were long and there were forms of entertainment.So people began making a sport out of sliding heavy stones on the frozen lakes.The game spread,and in the 1700s curling clubs formed.Then Scottish soldiers brought it to North America.(2) .Men,women,and children often compete on the same team,if they can slide a forty-pound stone down the ice!Both teams slide their stones toward the same goal.After all 16 stones have been cast,the team whose stone has slid closest to the goal gets one point.(3) .The ice is so smooth and the stone is so heavy that even the smallest misjudgment in a throw can make the stone slide much too far or stop too suddenly. (4) .Water helps the stone slide,but it can also change the stone's path.In curling,a broom is part of each player's equipment.A good curler must know how much force to use.The player must know the exact conditions of the ice on the court. (5) .That may explain why the international Olympic Committee decided to make curling an Olympic sport in 1998.A.Players compete on the court.B.Then the play begins in the other direction.C.Curling is played by teams of four people.D.In other words,a good curler must be a fine athlete.E.The rules are easy to learn,but playing the game is hard.F.The melting of the ice makes things tough for the curlers.G.Curling probably began in Scotland in the 1500s or earlier.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)Rene Compean was no stranger to Angeles National Forest.He'd hiked the park near his home numerous times.But after venturing(冒险)along a new path last April,the 45-year-old mechanic was(21).As the day faded(渐暗)into dusk,he wandering aimlessly,his concern turned to (22).With no flashlight in hand,only a liter of water and a power bar in his backpack,and no(23)on the phone with less than ten percent battery remaining,Compean was(24) for the unexpected pean climbed to a spot,some 7,000 feet above sea level,where he found at least one bar of signal.He(25) a friend,attaching a photo showing where he was.The shot showed his legs(26) a steep waterfall of rocks.Sixty miles away in Ventura County Ben Kuo was working at home when he read a tweet from the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department,showing an unclear image of a man's (27),who had spent the previous night unsuccessfully looking for Compean.They released the photo to the public,hoping someone might know the (28).Kuo worked in the tech industry,and he had a(n)(29) hobby, "I have always loved looking for(30) photos are taken," he said.At the sight of the picture,he instinctively(本能地)pulled up a satellite map on his laptop and found the legs surrounded by an endless landscape of(31) and vegetation.After(32) it to the satellite map,Kuo realized something, "He's got to be on the south side because there's not really any green valleys on the north side." That finding (33) his search,leading him to a similar area in the image.The final step was cross-referencing(交叉参照)the original photo with 3-D images of the area from Google Earth.The location matched!Soon,a search-and-rescue team helicopter was in the air,hovering above Compean.Days later,the two men met via Zoom,where they made a plan to meet(34) person. "Maybe we'll go on a hike," Compean joked.Getting (35),then he told Kuo, "I owe you my life."21. A. lost B. found C. frightened D. taken22. A. surprise B. excitement C. fear D. anger23. A. sign B. signal C. symbol D. mark24. A. unpleased B. unsatisfied C. unconsidered D. unprepared25. A. called B. texted C. shouted D. showed26. A. hanging over B. hanging up C. hanging on D. hanging out27. A. arms B. hands C. legs D. feet28. A. location B. situation C. park D. photo29. A. common B. unusual C. unique D. usual30. A. how B. when C. where D. why31. A. flowers B. rocks C. grasses D. trees32. A. taking B. mixing C. comparing D. fixing33. A. changed B. stopped C. limited D. tightened34. A. in B. to C. on D. at35. A. nervous B. depressed C. upset D. serious四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.Northwest China's Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region has adopted digital technology (1)(preserve)ancient cliff(悬崖)carvings and paintings before their disappearance.Workers have copied more than 2,000 immovable rock carvings and paintings at Helan Mountain to digitalize the overall views as well as (2) (they)accurate locations.Thedigital information will be sorted and-workers will conduct a disease analysis.Rock carvings (3) (appear)before writing systems were invented.Now,more than 20,000 cliff paintings and carvings (4) were created by the ancestors have been discovered at Helan Mountain.The works record the lives of the people who lived 3,000 to 10,000 years ago.In general, (5) (image)of animals dominate(占主要地位),followed (6) humans,vehicles,plants,planets,fingerprints and abstract signs.The surfaces were (7)(main)carved with stone or metal in the open air, (8) (expose)to weather beaten.The protection of rock paintings and carvings is a worldwide issue.At present,there is no(9) (effect),naturally scientific and technological means to prevent theirdisappearance.Some experts have predicted that by the end of this century, (10) quarter of the world's rock paintings will disappear completely.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)37.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友George发来邮件,想了解你未来想做什么职业。

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绝密★启用前
辽宁省葫芦岛市普通高中
2021届高三年级上学期期末学业质量监测考试
英语试题
(解析版)
2021年1月考生注意:
1.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.本考试分设试卷和答题纸。

试卷包括Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。

3.答题前,务必在答题纸上按要求填写信息,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。

作答必须涂或写在答题纸上,在试卷上作答一律不得分。

Ⅰ卷部分的作答必须涂在答题纸上相应的区域,Ⅱ卷部分的作答必须写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的位置。

第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共95分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Bob now?
A. In Tokyo.
B. In Paris.
C. In New York.
2. What does the man plan to do here?
A. Tutor a student.
B. Have a meeting.
C. Prepare for a lecture.
3. What is Tom doing?
A. Making a model plane.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Organizing
a competition.
4. What are the speakers talking about?
A. When to visit the city.
B. Which postcard to pick.
C. What to buy for Jim's sister.
5. Why is the woman worried?
A. She missed her bus.
B. She lost her cellphone.
C. She can't find her child.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What makes the man excited?
A. A pay rise.
B. A vacation.
C. A promotion.
7. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues.
B. Friends.
C. A couple.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

8. What does the man promise the woman to do?
A. Repair her bike.
B. Take some pictures.
C. Teach her basketball.
9. What will the woman take?
A. A guitar.
B. An iPad.
C. A cellphone.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。

10. What is Jason's favorite subject now?
A. Math.
B. Science.
C. History.
11. Who is going to learn Chinese?
A. Marisa.
B. Jean.
C. Jason.
12. How does Tony find history?
A. boring.
B. Interesting.
C. Difficult.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。

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