whose的用法

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1. The foreign guests, ___ were government officials, A were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of whom B. most of that A. that C. most of them C. where D. most of those
C 8. I’ve finished writing the novel, __ is to be published
faces south.
1949年10月1日是个特殊的日子,在那天,中华人民 年 月 日是个特殊的日子 在那天, 日是个特殊的日子, 共和国成立了. 共和国成立了 on which October 1, 1949 is a special day ________ China was founded. when October 1, 1949 is a special day________ China was founded. which October 1, 1949 is a special day, _______I will never forget. 1949年10月1日是个我永远都不会忘记的特殊日子。 年 月 日是个我永远都不会忘记的特殊日子 日是个我永远都不会忘记的特殊日子。
关系副词 when, where, why 其含义相当于 on which, in which, for which ,如: 1.That is the reason why I was late. That is the reason for which I was late. in which 2. _________ he lives The room which/that ____ ____ he lives in _____ where he lives
C 2. The room __ Mr White lives is not very large.
B. which D. when
B 3. I have bought two pens, ____ write well.
A. none of which B. both of which C. neither of which D. all of which 4. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, __ his father expected. A. that was what D B. what was that C. and which was D. which was what 5. I shall never forget those years__I lived in the country with the farmers, __has a great effect on my life. B A. that, which B.when, which C.which, that D. when, who
1.as引导定语从句时的用法 引导定语从句时的用法 引导限制性定语从句用于the same…as, such…as结构中 ① as引导限制性定语从句用于 引导限制性定语从句用于 结构中 引导非限制性定语从句可放在主句之前, ② as引导非限制性定语从句可放在主句之前,也可放在主句之 引导非限制性定语从句可放在主句之前 用来修饰整个句子。译成正如...一样 一样。 后,用来修饰整个句子。译成正如 一样。 通常: 通常:as is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 等。 e.g. As I expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination. 正如我所预料的那样,他在这次期 正如我所预料的那样, 中考试中又获得了第一名。 中考试中又获得了第一名。 2.as 引导非限制性定语从句时与 引导非限制性定语从句时与which的区别 的区别 当主句和从句语义一致时, ① 当主句和从句语义一致时,用as; ; 反之, 来引导非限制性定语从句。 反之,用which来引导非限制性定语从句。 来引导非限制性定语从句 e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected. He made a long speech, which was unexpected. 当非限制定语从句为否定时,常用which引导。 引导。 ② 当非限制定语从句为否定时,常用 引导 e.g.Tom drinks a lot every day, which his wife doesn’t like.
A 6. I don’t lຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduke ____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 7. There was ____ to prevent the accident. D A. something could do B. anything we could do C. nothing we couldn’t do D. nothing we could do next month. A. that B. what C. which D. when 9. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ___ already seven other people. D A. when there were C. that there were B. which there were D. where there were
3.限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句 限制性定语从句:从句与主句关系密切,去掉从句 去掉从句,主句意 ①限制性定语从句:从句与主句关系密切 去掉从句 主句意 义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。 义不完整,甚至不合逻辑。 e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited. 非限制性定语从句:从句对先行词关系不密切,去掉定从句, ②非限制性定语从句:从句对先行词关系不密切,去掉定从句, 意思仍然完整。形式上用逗号隔开,不能that用引导。 用引导。 意思仍然完整。形式上用逗号隔开,不能 用引导 e.g. Tom’s father, who is over sixty, still works hard , day and night. 4.关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句的谓语动词单数还是用复数应 关系代词在从句中作主语时, 关系代词在从句中作主语时 由先行词决定。 由先行词决定。 e.g. The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow. 5. 当定语从句中谓语动词是带介词或副词的固定短语动词时,短 当定语从句中谓语动词是带介词或副词的固定短语动词时, 语动词的各个固定部分不要拆开。 语动词的各个固定部分不要拆开。 e.g. The sick man whom she is looking after is her father. 6.介词在关系代词前 只能用 介词在关系代词前,只能用 不可省略; 介词在关系代词前 只能用which和whom,不可省略; 和 不可省略 介词在句尾, 关系代词可有which, that, whom。 介词在句尾 关系代词可有 。
whose的用法
The house whose window is broken is mine. whose=the house’s (window) The house the window of which is broken of which the window is broken is mine.
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