2020年人教版高考英语一轮复习资料：(练习)必修1 5 Unit 5 高效演练跟踪检测

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2020届高考英语一轮复习单元专题配套精练：Unit 1 新人教版必修5 精品

必修5Unit 1 Great scientists能力演练一、语法填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空。

Someone says examination can help us go over our lessons in time after 1 we can find 2 we are getting on with our studies. 3 we are always having too many examinations and 4 are also too difficult for us to get through.In order to pass the exams,we senior middle school students are 5 (heavy)burdened with all kinds of homework.We spend about 6.5 hours in our classroom a day.At home，it takes us 5 hours 6 (finish)our homework.So we only get 7 than 7 hours sleep.As a result，we 8 (hard)have any time to go in 9 sports.I think the present system of assessment should 10 (improve).二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Students are suffering from heavy school bags,which may cause neck and back problems,Experts say.“It,s hard for me to get up the 1 with my bag because it s so heavy,”said Rick Hammond, 2 11year old student in the US.Rick is among the students who have 3 backpacks（背包）with two straps（带子）to carry them, 4 a number of other students choose rolling backpacks.But even with rolling backpacks, 5 up stairs and buses with them is 6 a problem for kids.Many of them have hurt their knees,backs or necks because of heavy school bags.But how much is too 7 ?Experts say students should carry 8 more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.Scott Bautch,a Wisconsin 9 doctor,said kids under 4th grade should 10 with 10 percent.But it,s also important that older kids don,t go 11 percent,because their bones are still growing.Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks.“Kids are 12 their balance and falling down with these backpacks,”he said. Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take 13 library books they will be reading that night.Some teachers are using worksheets（作业纸）or 14 workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is,as some 15 themselves suggested,to have no homework forever!1.A.schools B.stairsC.housesD.homes2.A.this B.that3.A.special B.unusualC.ordinaryD.regular4.A.when B.thenC.butD.and5.A.getting B.climbingC.goingD.turning6.A.only B.stillC.evenD.just7.A.more B.veryC.muchD.many8.A.no B.notC.anyD.much9.A.children B.studentC.bagD.back10.A.carry B.stayC.takeD.bring11.A.about B.underC.beyondD.before12.A.keeping B.missingC.losingD.making13.A.home B.class14.A.valuable B.thinC.importantD.interesting15.A.reports B.teachersC.parentsD.kids三、阅读理解专题训练（四）如何推断后续内容推断文章后续内容是要求考生根据语篇结构或行文逻辑对文中没有明说的内容进行合理推测，包括推断某一事件可能的结局、下一部分可能涉及的内容、文中人物下一步可能要做的事情等。

高考英语(人教版)一轮研精练：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

必修一unit 5Ⅰ. 单词拼写1．He's not interested in ________(质量). All he cares about is making money.答案：quality 2．The ________(主人公)of the novel is a ten-year-old boy.答案：hero3．It's so ________(宁静) here in the country.答案：peaceful4．Lucy is always playing an________(活跃的) role in her team.答案：active5．I'm not ________(愿意)to take any risks.答案：willing6．She seldom does shopping for others. She's always been m________ with money.答案：mean7．It was g________ of him to offer to pay for us both.答案：generous8．S________ people would care only about themselves and not about other people.答案：Selfish9．She is d________ to the job, leaving herself with very little free time.答案：devoted 10．In the 1920s, he was taken to p________ for some political reason.答案：prisonⅡ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空2．Someone suggested that a special committee________to study the problem.答案：be set up 3．What pleased me most was that they never________in face of difficulty.答案：lost heart 4．She told me she had been offered a very well-paid________.答案：position5．________，I don't know the truth.答案：As a matter of fact6．I received her invitation but didn't ________it.答案：accept7．She________far too much________her health.答案：worried；about8．We are facing a new________of socialist modernization.答案：period9．You should________class.Only listening without speaking is not good for you.答案：be active in10．No goods are produced in the factory.Now the workers________.答案：are out of work Ⅰ.完形填空(2013·四川卷)“Look，it's Baldy！” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the__1__on my head，it was__2__horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old，I suffered serious__3__after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was__4__to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors __5__to save my life.“Holly's very__6__to be alive，” they told Mum and Dad.“But she'll be__7__with scars on her head，and of course her hair won't grow there.”As a child，I cared much about my scars，so I__8__wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.__9__I didn't，people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me，they never __10__understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was__11__to a children's burns camp，where children like me can get any help.There，I__12__14-year-old Stephanie，whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so__13__that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn't__14__what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else，Holly，”she__15__me.“ And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great__16__it！” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something__17__.So weeks later，at my 13th birthday party，__18__by her bravery，I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to__19__away behind my scarf.Now，I am__20__of what I look like and much happier，because I have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are.1．A.hat B．scarfC．scars D．cuts2．A.still B．justC．never D．seldom3．A.hunger B．coldC．defeats D．burns4．A.rushed B．ledC．invited D．forced5．A.learned B．foughtC．returned D．decided6．A.happy B．luckyC．lonely D．poor7．A.pressed B．occupiedC．left D．painted8．A.possibly B．usuallyC．finally D．nearly9．A.Although B．SinceC．If D．Before10．A.correctly B．roughlyC．easily D．really11．A.promoted B．introducedC．reported D．carried12．A.met B．recognizedC．remembered D．caught13．A.honest B．strongC．active D．young14．A.write down B．agree withC．pass on D．listen to15．A.promised B．encouragedC．ordered D．calmed16．A.in B．forC．without D．beyond17．A.similar B．strangeC．hard D．important18．A.allowed B．requiredC．guided D．inspired19．A.hide B．giveC．keep D．put20．A.sick B．awareC．tired D．proud[文章大意]本文为记叙文。

专题05 必修一 Unit 5 -2020年领军高考英语一轮复习课本基础知识精炼(人教版)(练习版)

必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern heroI. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空：1. These are the personal _____________ (quality) necessary to be a successful salesman.2. We would like to thank all the judges who gave so _____________ (generous) of their time.3. I thi nk I’ve been very _____________ (self). I’ve been mainly concerned with myself.4. She’s a _____________ mother. I’ve never known anyone who cared so _____________ about children. (self)5. _____________ (found) in 1949, the People’s Republic of China has made great progress ever since.6. She is one of the country’s leading criminal _____________ (law).7. Things might get better, but it doesn’t look very _____________ (hope)right now.8. The chances are that the government will be _____________ (vote) out of office.9. On the way to school, the woman teacher was _____________ (attack)by a man with a baseball bat.10. Students are warned to watch less TV, because there is too much _____________ (violent) on it these days.11. There are, of course, questions which she will not be _____________ (will) to answer.12. Mrs. Tailor believed that the system was extremely _____________,and her son has been _____________ treated inschool. (fair)13. She is a highly _____________ woman, because she received _____________ in a world-famous university. (educate)14. There are thousands like him in Los Angeles, _____________ (beg) on the streets to make a living.15. Children in that country are suffering from the _____________ (cruel) of the _____________ (terror).16. Trump, p of the US, described the meeting as “excellent” and “better than expected”.II. 选择适当的单词，用其正确的形式填空：equal，warm-hearted，relative，mean，youth，easy-going，mankind，league，stage，legal1. You can always come across _____________, helpful people in the street of this city.2. This very careful attitude to money can sometimes be regarded as being _____________.3. An _____________ person likes to have good friendly relationships with other people.4. He once said that the invention of TV was the “greatest single disaster in the history of _____________”.5. He offered guidance to poor black people on their _____________ problems.6. In everyday English, people usually say “when I was young”, rather than saying “in my _____________”.7. A _____________ is a group of teams that play the same sport or activity against each other.8. The way children express their feelings depends on their age and _____________ of development.9. Our education system should provide _____________ chances for all children.10. All that time my wife and children had to beg for help from _____________ or friends.III. 认识并熟记下列短语和词组：1. be of high/good quality（be of low/poor quality）2. take an active part in（lead/live an active life；active voice）3. devote oneself to (doing) sth.（devote one’s life/time/money/energy to；be devoted to）4. in principle（stick to one’s principles；on the principle of；against one’s principles）5. in a peaceful way6. guidance on/about sth.（offer guidance to sb.；under/with the guidance of sb.）7. out of work（out of control；out of patience；out of reach；out of date；out of sight；out of order）8. vote on…（vote for/against）9. attack sb. from behind（make an attack on/against；under attack；air attack；a heart attack）10. acts of violence 11. as a matter of fact / in (actual) fact / actually 12. blow up（blow out；blow down）13. be equal to 14. be in trouble（ask for trouble；get/run into trouble；have trouble (in) doing sth.；make trouble；take great trouble to do sth.）15. turn to 16. be released from 17. lose heart（lose face；lose weight；lose one’s way；lose oneself in）18. escape from 19. come to power 20. beg sb. to do sth.（beg sb. for sth.；I beg your pardon?）21. reward sb. for (doing) sth.（reward sb. with sth.；as a reward for…）22. set up（set about doing sth.；set off；set out/off for；set out to do sth.）23. be sentenced to（serve a sentence）24. have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 25. in one’s opinion / in the opinion of 26. fight a battle（fight for freedom；fight against；fight with；fight with sb. about sth.）27. be in prison（escape from prison；put/throw sb. into prison）28. be grateful to sb. for sth. 29. achieve nothing （achieve one’s aim/dream）IV. 选择适当的词组或短语, 用其正确的形式填空：A. blow up，take an active part in，be equal to，out of work，in a peaceful way，in principleunder the guidance of，acts of violence，as a matter of fact，devote oneself to1. A good teacher is always encouraging his students _______________ discussions.2. The couple have _______________ the family. 50 years on, they are still devoted to one another.3. I agree with it _______________ but I doubt if it will happen in practice.4. He fought for his country to be free from the UK _______________.5. Young people can improve their performance _______________ professional coaches.6. They are living in a town where half the men are usually _______________.7. Police warned that _______________ would not be accepted at any time.8. I knew him when we were in college — _______________, we were on the same course.9. Last week, a police officer was killed on duty when his car _______________.10. As a teacher, we must have love and patience. We should _______________ every student.B. come to power，take the trouble，turn to，escape from，be released from，lose heartin my opinion，(be) sentenced to death，a system of rewards，set up，run into trouble11. The company _______________ when it tried to develop too quickly.12. The teacher _______________ to learn all our names on the first day.13. Why did Nelson Mandela _______________ violence to make black and white people equal?14. After I _______________ prison, I found the quality of life for black people had got worse.15. The scientist from whom we must learn never _______________ when he was in trouble.16. She managed _______________ her attacker and call the police.17. Obama, the 44th president, was the first African-American black person who _______________ in the US.18. The school has _______________ to encourage its staff _______________ high quality laboratories.19. Luckily, he wasn’t _______________, but to 20 years in prison.20. _______________, they should have a wiser person to be the next president instead of Trump.V. 定语从句（用适当的关系代词、关系副词或介词+关系代词填空）：1. Mother had a blanket _____________ we used to sleep to keep out the cold.2. These were the days _____________ natural disasters happened one after another.3. That was the reason _____________ I had to stay in the hospital for so long.4. The reason _____________ he gave us at the meeting was hard to accept.5. The speed _____________ the machine works is shown on the metre.6. The school _____________ they are working is not far from here.7. The lady _____________ I have been grateful all my life was attacked and killed several years ago.8. Can you suggest a time _____________ it will be convenient to meet?9. Is there any reason _____________ you should have a holiday?10. The government is at a stage _____________ it is willing to talk to almost anyone.11. Yesterday we went to a village _____________ I had visited many times before.。

2020高考英语新人教版一轮复习练习：Book 5 Unit 5

基础知识默写(学生用书273～274页)1.aid n.& v t.帮助；援助；资助2.poison n.毒药；毒害v t.毒害；使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的3.variety n.变化；多样(化)；多变(性)various adj.各种各样的4.symptom n.症状；征兆5.tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly ad v.紧地；牢牢地6.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的firmly ad v.坚固地；稳定地7.ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节8.bravery n.勇敢；勇气brave adj.勇敢的9.treat v t.& v i.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待treatment n.治疗10.apply v t.涂；敷；应用v i.申请；请求；使用applied adj.实用的，应用的application n.申请applicant n.申请人11.pressure n.压力；挤压；压迫(感)12.ankle n.踝(关节)13.choke v i.& v t.(使)噎住；(使)窒息14.barrier n.障碍(物)；屏障15.temporary adj.暂时的；临时的16.heal v t.& v i.(使)康复；(使)化解17.scissors n.(pl.)剪刀18.injury n.损伤；伤害injure v t.伤害d adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly ad v.轻微地；温和地20.unbearable adj.难以忍受的；不能容忍的21.bandage n.绷带22.vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的23.pour v t.& v i.倒；灌；注；涌24.bleed v i.& v t.流血bleeding n.流血blood n.血25.swell v t.& v i.(使)膨胀；隆起swollen adj.肿胀的26.damp adj.潮湿的27.fall ill生病28.prevent...from阻止……做……29.electric shock触电；电休克30.squeeze out榨出；挤出31.over and over again反复；多次32.in place在适当的位置；适当33.a number of若干；许多34.put one’s hands on找到35.apply to应用于；适用于36.make a difference起(重要)作用；有影响；区别对待37.The functions of your skin are also very complex：it keeps you warm or cool；it prevents your body from losing too much water；it is where you feel cold，heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.皮肤的功能十分复杂。

2020版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习考点规范练5(必修1Unit+5)Word版含答案

考点规范练5(必修1Unit5)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·福建福州普通高中毕业班综合质量检测)Aerial(空中的) performer Jennifer Bricker was born without legs,but she never let it stop her.Wrapped in a loop(圈) of red silk hung from the ceiling,Jennifer Bricker climbs and twists to the music.Her head hangs down and her strong arms let go as she balances on her back,high above the ground—a move that is all the more daring because she has no legs.Jennifer was a few months old when she was adopted by Sharon and Gerald Bricker.She had big brown eyes,a bright smile,and huge amounts of energy.When a doctor advised her adoptive parents to carry her around in a kind of bucket(桶),they refused.Jennifer soon learned to walk—and run—on her hands and bottom,and grew up fearlessly climbing trees and bouncing on the trampoline(蹦床) with her three older brothers.“My parents didn’t treat me differently so I didn’t grasp the concept that I was different.I knew I didn’t have legs but that wasn’t stopping me from doing the things I wanted to do.”At the age of three she was fitted with artificial legs,but she never really took to them—she moved more freely without them.In 1996 the Olympic Games took place in Atlanta.Jennifer loved to watch the women’s gymnastics team,and especially adored the 14-year-old Dominique Moceanu who competed for the US.When Moceanu and the women’s team won the gold,Jennifer decided she was going to be a gymnast,too.She took up power tumbling,which involves performing floor exercises down a runway.But Jennifer did not want any allowances to be made for her disability.At the age of 10 she took part in the Junior Olympics and by age 11 she was the tumbling champion for the state of Illinois.Jennifer now travels the world as an inspirational speaker and acts as an aerial performer.1.What do we know about Jennifer Bricker?A.She felt embarrassed without legs.B.She was brought up as a normal child.C.She was carried in a bucket as a baby.D.She lost her legs when she was adopted.2.Why did Jennifer determine to be a gymnast?A.She knew that she was different from others.B.She wanted to make allowances for her disability.C.She was eager to participate in the Junior Olympics.D.She was greatly influenced by Dominique Moceanu.3.Which of the following can best describe Jennifer Bricker?A.Self-respecting.B.Cautious.C.Sensitive.D.Clever.4.What is the passage mainly about?A.The sufferings of a gymnast.B.The memory of an aerial performer.C.The experiences of an adoptive family.D.The growing process of a disabled person.Ⅱ.完形填空I came across Taylor Swift when I was a 7th grader in 2007.Although she only had one album and two music videos out at the time,I was 1 by her music instantly.In 2009,she said,“...being fearless does not mean you are completely 2.Being fearless means living 3 those fears.”These words quickly became my 4 and I lived my life bravely.It was not until a year later that I 5 how much Taylor and her words would 6 my life.It was a cold December 7.My mother awoke me before school and whispered gently,“Do you8 a beef sandwich for lunch?”My mother knew it was one of my 9 and she always made it for me.I tiredly 10.This simple exchange of words about a sandwich became the 11 conversation I had with my mom.Several minutes later,a heart attack took my mom’s 12.The weeks and months that followed were unbelievably 13.I missed my mom very much.It was during these times of heartache that Taylor kept my head 14.For me,it was not only listening to her15,but also seeing the way she dealt with criticism in a positive way and used 16 situations as fuel for her music.The past six years have 17 that Taylor and her music have helped me a lot.18 I could go back in time,I would do 19 things.I would thank my 7th grade self for 20 the best possible role model in the world,and I would hug my mom a million times.1.A.attracted B.helpedC.advisedD.surprised2.A.unafraid B.unconcernedC.satisfiedD.confident3.A.in addition to B.in spite ofC.due toD.instead of4.A.memory B.taskC.predictionD.motto5.A.remembered B.noticedC.realizedD.accepted6.A.reflect B.improveC.protectD.influence7.A.morning B.noonC.afternoonD.evening8.A.prepare B.wantC.buyD.make9.A.habits B.interestsC.choicesD.favourites10.A.tried B.wavedC.answeredD.admittedst B.onlyC.shortestD.simplest12.A.time B.lifeC.healthD.fortune13.A.slow B.disappointingC.painfulD.dull14.A.down B.upC.aroundD.back15.A.conversations B.wordsC.songsD.stories16.A.different B.currentC.realD.hard17.A.explained B.decidedC.provenD.suggested18.A.Unless B.UntilC.SinceD.If19.A.two B.sevenC.severalD.many20.A.producing B.greetingC.invitingD.choosingⅢ.语篇填空When Jack was a small boy,he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”.He was 1.(terrible) shy the moment he thought of so many eyes 2.(stare)at him.He had no other 3.(choose),though.First Jack was to draft the speech,which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer.But the hard part 4.(lie) in his oral presentation,for it was not allowed to read from the paper.He had to give the speech 5.memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling and his mind blank.How much time had passed by,he didn’t know.His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing.Gradually he found himself back,6.(give)out his speech without much difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years,he found the audience applauding.He made7.!From then on,his fear of talking before an audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence 8.(build) up,Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.As we know,the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 9.(succeed),the 10. likely we will be to achieve our goals.Ⅳ.短文改错Dear Nancy,I’m so glad to receive your letter invite me to your lecture in the city library.I’d very much like to learn something about American custom and cultures,and a friend of mine is coming to pay me a visit,and since this is for the first time that he has come here,I would have to meet them at the railway station at 7:00 pm next Saturday.It is really pity that I can’t make it to communicate with you face to face,for that I’m terribly sorry.Anyway,I’m great grateful to you for your kind invitation.If there is other chance in future,I will try every possible means to learn from you.Yours,Li Hua考点规范练5(必修1Unit5)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文。

新高考英语人教版一轮复习课后练习第1部分必修1Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernh

第一部分必修1Unit 5Ⅰ．阅读理解A(2020年山东卷)In the mid-1990s，Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after seven months，physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later，still attracted to the country，he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit，however，ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea：Lost Among the Ghosts of Empirein Central Asia，which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan，where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land，and of the people he meets on his way：Rustam，his translator，a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California，Oleg and Natasha，his hosts in Tashkent，and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan，made of friendliness and warmth，but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand，Mr. Bissell admires the architectural wonders，while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana，he attends a mountain funeral(葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan，he is saddened by the dust storms，diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea.Mr. Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references，making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan，seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American，as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains，this is neither a travel nor a history book，or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is，the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.()1．What made Mr. Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A．His friends’ invitation. B．His interest in the country.C．His love for teaching. D．His desire to regain health.()2．What does the underlined work “that” in Paragraph2 refer to?A．Developing a serious mental disease.B．Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C．Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D．Writing an article about the Aral Sea.()3．Which of the following best describes Mr. Bissell’s road trip in Uzbekistan?A．Romantic. B．Eventful.C．Pleasant. D．Dangerous.()4．What is the purpose of this text?A．To introduce a book. B．To explain a cultural phenomenon.C．To remember a writer. D．To recommend a travel destination.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Tom Bissell写的一本关于咸海和他旅行经历的书。

人教版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题必修第1册 UNIT 5

UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLDⅠ.阅读理解AOne day Hilary Krieger was sitting in her parents’ home when her friend accidentally squirted(喷、射) himself with an orange slice.“I said,‘Oh,the orange just orbisculated,’” she recalls.“And he said,‘It did what?’” The two made a $5 bet,and Hilary confidently grabbed the family dictionary.But “orbisculate” is somehow not in the dictionary!Hilary burst into her dad’s study and told him the shocking news.He looked kind of embarrassed,and said he had made up this wordin college and defined it as “when you dig your spoon into a grapefruit and it squirts juice directly into your eye”.He had just been using it all the time.She was mad at his words but quickly came to see her dad’s made-up word as a gift,one that showed his creativity and inventive spirit.Two decades later,Hilary found herself telling that funny story again and again.Her father,Neil Krieger,passed away in April atage 78.The n Hilary began to think that “orbisculate” is such a great word;it should be in the dictionary!Getting a word into the dictionary isn’t easy.Merriam-Webster adds only about 1,000 new words to its master database every year.Only words with a large and broad readership in publications can enter the dictionary.Then Hilary,44,hatched a plan.She built a website and encouraged people to use the word publicly enough.Many friends and strangers are inspired.Some wear T-shirts with the word printed on them.Some use the word in an online crossword puzzle.Some even put a homemade orbisculation warning sign in a grocery store.It has been three years since Neil’s death.Even if the word doesn’t make it into the dictionary,Hilary feels her effort to get her father’s word into the dictionary has helped her recapture a little of the joy that has been missing from their lives.1.What can we know about the word “orbisculate”?A.It was widely acknowledged.B.It was made up to trick others.C.It was of practical use.D.It was wrongly used by Hilary.2.What’s the function of paragraph 4?A.Presenting some evidence.B.Adding some background.C.Introducing a new topic.D.Making a comparison.3.Why did Hilary build a website?A.To make a profit.B.To appreciate friends and strangers.C.To memorize her father.D.To get the word officially recognized.4.What’s the best title of the teay OrbisculateB.Love:A Daughter Recalls Her FatherC.Wonder:A Word Went into DictionaryD.Memory:A Creative and Inventive FatherBThe English language is constantly evolving(演变),and there are a great number of words out there that don’t mean what they used to.We’re talking about common words that you use every day.We take them for granted,but at some point in history,their meanings totally changed,and they all originally meant something much different.Generally speaking,the word “nice” is one with good meanings.However,back in the late 12th century,if someone said you were “nice”,it was far from nice.Way back when,“nice”was used to mean “foolish”and “stupid”.Later on in the 13th century,“nice” came to mean “shy”,and during the 14th century,it even meant “being careful”.But finally in the 18th century,it changed to the kinder definition we know today,and ever since then,people have been using it in a popular way.All of us get sad every now and then.It’s a normal part of life.A loved one passes away,we get overlooked for that big promotion at work,or the grocery store is out of your favorite flavor of Hawaiian Punch.These are all things that can make us verysad.However,once upon a time,“sad” had a very different definition.Back in the 1300s,it was the perfect word if you’d eaten too much food at dinner.Through the years,the definition of “sad” changed to “heavy” and then “tired”,all before evolving into the word we use today.“Awful” is perhaps the one word on this list that should have stuck with its original meaning.While today it means “bad” or “terrible”,“awful” used to mean “awe-inspiring” or “full of awe”.In other words,if something was “awful”,then it was worthy of respect or even fear.However,over the years,“awful” has come to have a completely opposite meaning.5.How many examples are given to support the topic of this text?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.6.What did “nice” mean in the 14th century?A.Stupid.B.Foolish.C.Being careful.D.Terrible.7.If you’d eaten too much at dinner,which word did you use in the 14th century?A.Nice.B.Sad.C.Awful.D.Heavy.8.Which is the most suitable title for the teeant Something DifferentB.Words with Opposite Meaningsnguages Seldom Change in HistoryD.Don’t Remember the Meanings of WordsⅡ.完形填空In my primary school,we used to write a lot in Mrs.White’s class.There were many mistakes in my writings.But no red1 .Instead,always a star.Sometimes2 a “Good”!I would jump with joy at it.But this3 my mother.She wanted to figure out why Mrs.White never4 spelling or grammatical errors.Then one day she went to see her.Mrs.White replied,“Children are just beginning to get 5 about using words,about forming sentences.I don’t want to 6that enthusiasm or put any pressure on them with red ink.Spelling and grammar can wait,but the 7 of words won’t...” And maybe she didn’t say it 8 like that.But what’s for sure is that I grew up learning to use words with 9 confidence from her.It occurs to me that if Mrs.White had used her red pen more 10 ,I probably wouldn’t be telling you about this now.Looking back,I think she was such a(n) 11 teacher—to exercise “red-pen-restriction”.She allowed the joy,wonder and eiddle school,I used to 12 the word beautiful as“baeutiful”.Although “pretty” is 13 to spell,it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes.So I told myself that if I was going to 14 the word,the least I could do was spell it right.Eventually,I made it.And thanks to Mrs.White,I had no 15 when writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out.Because Life isn’t Pretty.It’s “Baeutiful”.1.A.signals B.correctionsC.remarksD.symbols2.A.even B.yetC.everD.still3.A.threatened B.shockedC.worriedD.pleased4.A.gave up B.waited forC.wrote downD.pointed out5.A.nervous B.sensitiveC.excitedD.confused6.A.kill B.fuelC.welcomeD.ignore7.A.meaning B.choiceC.repetitionD.wonder8.A.formally B.ely D.loudly9.A.new B.littleC.poorD.full10.A.precisely B.carefullyC.personallyD.cautiously11.A.reliable B.romanticC.eous12.A.recognise B.identifyC.misuseD.misspell13.A.better B.harderC.easierD.faster14.A.cancel B.employC.imitateD.read15.A.tension B.reliefplaintD.angerⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

2020高考英语新创新大一轮复习人教全国版精练必修5Unit5课下作业(一_三)含答案

必修5 Unit 5 课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Cut the lemon in half and squeeze (榨；挤) the juice out into the bowl.2．These men made themselves famous for their courage and bravery (勇敢)．3．They have earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地) believe that the business is a success.4．The heavy stress from the study was unbearable (难以忍受的), so Li Lin got depressed and decided to give up.5．The skin, whose functions are very complex, is our body's largest organ which acts as a barrier (屏障) against disease and the sun's harmful rays.6．One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid (援助)．7．The moment he graduated from college, he applied (申请) to be sent to the northwest of China.8．The difficulty is temporary (暂时的)．Once it's overcome, the project will go smoothly.9．Nowadays the purpose of school is to treat (对待) every student as an individual and to motivate them to reach their potential.10．The doctor said that my eyes would be a little swollen (肿胀的), so I needed to rest at home for a few days.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．As is known to us, it is vital ❶to_know (know) some knowledge of first aid as danger lies everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.For example, we can get ❷cut (cut) by a ❸variety (various) of things.When your hand bleeds, treat it in time.If the cut is not serious, press it ❹firmly (firm) and soon it will stop ❺bleeding (bleed)．If the cut is deep, first tie a bandage around it and then ask a doctor to apply some medicine ❻to it.2．One day, Tom was driving his car to his company ❶when he saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. To make matters worse, the girl was bleeding.Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid and then put her ❷in place, waiting for the ambulance. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a ❸difference (differ) to the girl.3．One day Mike ❶was_studying (study) in his room when he heard a scream from the kitchen. He rushed out and found his mother got burned while ❷cooking (cook). Mike remembered what he had learned at school. First, he took off the clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns. Then, he put clean cloth in the cold water, ❸squeezed (squeeze) water out and placed it on the burned area over ❹and over again until the pain was not so bad. At last, he put his hands ❺on a dry and clean bandage and went to a doctor with his mother.Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。

2020-2021人教版高考英语一轮复习基础练习必修五(答案)

• 2. I would like to apply for the position as vice president of our school English club.
• 三、
• 1. Only if you keep working hard willyou achieve success one day.
• 2. If you want to contribute to our newspaper, please send me your article before the deadline.
Book 5 unit 3
• 一、
• 1.constant .previous .guide 4.representative 5.optimistic
• 6.switched 7.adjustments 8.tolerate 9.materials 10.desert
• 二、
• 1.impression 2.having 3.surrounding 4.for 5.pressure 6.to answer 7.The 8.leaving 9.where 10.settlement
• 6.delighted 7. crime 8.department 9.process 10.dilemma
• 二、
• 1.gifted 2to share 3to fill 4.of 5.to be told 6. it 7.approval 8.to 9.accurately 10.guilty
• 三、句子翻译
• 1. The students are working very hard so as to pass the exam.
• 2. Only if you exercise more, can you be healthier.

2020高考英语一轮复习全一册练习新人教版必修5

Unit 1Great scientistsⅠ.阅读理解Steve Jobs,who passed away on October 5,2011,was an American computer enterpriser and inventor.He was co-founder,chairman,and CEO of Apple Corporation.Jobs also previously served as CEO of Pixar Animation Studios;he became a member of the board of directors of the Walt Disney Company in 2006,following the acquisition of Pixar by Disney.In the late 1970s,Jobs—along with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak,Mike Markkula and others—designed,developed,and marketed one of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers,the Apple Ⅱseries.In the early 1980s,Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC’s mouse-driven graphical user interface(界面),which led to the creation of the Macintosh.After losing a power struggle with the board of directors in 1985,Jobs resigned from Apple and founded NeXT,a computer platform development company specializing in the higher-education and business markets.Apple’s 1996 buyout(收购)of NeXT brought Jobs back to the company he co-founded,and he served as its CEO from 1997 until August 2011.In 1986,he acquired the computer graphics division of Lucasfilm Ltd,which was turned out as Pixar Animation Studios.He remained CEO and majority shareholder at 50.1 percent until its acquisition by the Walt Disney Company in 2006.Consequently,Jobs became Disney’s largest individual shareholder at 7 percent and a member of Disney’s Board of Directors.On August 24,2011,Jobs announced hisresignation from his role as Apple’s CEO.Jobs died in California at the age of 56,seven years after being diagnosed with cancer.At the time of his resignation,and after his death,he was widely described as a pioneer and genius—perhaps one of the foremost—in the field of business,innovation,and product design,and a man who had deeply changed the face of the modern world,revolutionized at least six different industries,and an “exemplar for all CEOs”.His death was widely mourned and considered a loss to the world by reviewers across the globe.1.Why did Steve Jobs leave Apple Corporation in 1985?A.He found it was hard to work with his partners.B.He was defeated in the attempt of controlling Apple Corporation.C.He wanted to found another company.D.Apple Corporation would soon be defeated by another company.2.We can know from this passage that .A.people think highly of Steve JobsB.Steve Jobs was CEO of Pixar Animation Studios in 2007C.Steve Jobs retired at the age of 50 because of cancerD.Steve Jobs is the Einstein of our times3.What does the underlined word “exemplar” in the last paragraph mean?panionB.modelC.friendD.inventor4.What is the best title of this passage?A.Family of Steve JobsB.Background of Steve JobsC.Life of Steve JobsD.Death of Steve Jobs语篇解读:本文介绍了史蒂夫·乔布斯的生平。

2020-2021人教版高考英语一轮复习基础练习必修五

book 5 unit 1 基础练习一、单词拼写1.During the hard time，we experienced a lot of (挑战).2.You need to sit down and (分析) why you feel so upset.3.We could （预测）that we would die if we could not reach land very soon.4.The （受害者）was found lying dead on the river bank.5.I don’t know why he refused to （出席）the meeting that day.6.To tell the truth, I don’t know if I can （处理）the job.7.These gases （污染）the air of towns and cities.8.Several hundred people applied，but we had to (拒绝) nearly all of them.9.Shortages of professional staff are very _________ (严重的) in some places.10.The man likes music and he is (热情的)about the party tonight.二、.单句语法填空1.It was a young man (put) forward this good suggestion yesterday.2 . conclusion，this project will benefit all the villagers.3. (defeat) by her partner again，the girl decided to find a new way.4.Did you suspect your classmate giving away the secret?5. (absorb) in her book，Judith didn’t notice her mother coming in.6.It is the driver，rather than the passengers that is (blame) for it.7.The students need a teacher to instruct them (paint) on the wall.8.The shopkeeper promised to have these goods (deliver) later that day.9.Everyone is willing to contribute food and clothes the homeless people.10.With so many emails (answer)，she has no time to rest.三.句子翻译：1. 如果你努力工作，总有一天你会取得成功的。

2020版新一线高考英语人教版一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修5Unit5Firstaid含答案

Unit 5First aid[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．aid n．& v t.帮助；援助；资助2．barrier n．屏障；障碍(物)3．organ n. 器官4．vital adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的5．pour v t.& v i.倒；灌；注；涌6．ceremony n．典礼；仪式；礼节7．treat v i.& v t.治疗，对待，款待n．款待；招待8．ambulance n．救护车9．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的10．squeeze v t.& v i.榨；挤；压榨[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．Men and women must be_treated(treat) equally in education and employment.2．My brother knows little English，which is one of the barriers(barrier) in looking for a job.3．Alice sat on the sofa quietly with tears pouring(pour) down her face.4．A terrible accident must have happened there，for two ambulances (ambulance) rushed to the spot just now.5．Tom took off his wet clothes and squeezed (squeeze)the water out.拓展单词1．press v．压，按→pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)2．injure v t.受伤→injury n．损伤；伤害3．poison n．毒药；毒害v t.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的4．vary v．变化→ various adj.各种各样的→variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)5．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly ad v.轻微地；温和地6．swell v i.& v t.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的7．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly ad v.紧地；牢牢地8．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly ad v.坚固地；稳定地9．apply v t.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用v i.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请10．brave adj.勇敢的→bravely ad v.勇敢地→bravery n．勇敢；勇气[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

人教版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修1 UNIT 5 WORKING THE LAND

13. entirely adv.全部地;完整地;完全地→ entire adj.全部的;
完全的
三、重点短语
1.
devote...to
2.
be comprised of
3.
deep down
4.
in turn
5.
for instance
6. fulfil one's dreams
把……用于;献身;致力;专心包括;包含;由……组成(或构成) 在内心深处;本质上;实际上相应地;转而;依次;轮流例如;比如实现某人的梦想
9. leisure 10. alleviate 11. digest 12. essential 13. alternative 14. instance 15. aspect
n.闲暇;休闲;空闲 vt.减轻;缓解 vt.& vi.消化 vt.领会;领悟 n.摘要;文摘 adj.完全必要的;极其重要的 n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的;非传统的 n.例子;实例;事例 n.方面;层面
2.考虑到她喜欢孩子,我确信教书是适合她的职业。 Given that she is fond of children
teaching is the right career for her.
,I'm convinced that
3.这场大雨持续了一整天,给村子带来了严重的洪水。 The heavy rain lasted a whole day, _m__a_k_in_g_/_c_a_u_s_in_g__a_s_e_ri_o_u_s_f_lo_o_d__f_o_r _ _th_e__v_il_la_g_e_. 4.尽管他身体不好,但他总是努力工作。 He always works hard in spite of___t_h_e_f_a_c_t _th_a_t_h_e__is_n_o_t_i_n__g_o_o_d_h_e_a_lt_h____.

(人教版)高三英语一轮总复习资料：必修1 Unit 5 巩固练习(含答案)

第一部分必修一Unit 5Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1．All the people were deeply moved by his __________(self) spirit.2．It is wrong to see __________(violent) as the only way to solve problems.3．It looks as if they treat the animals rather __________(cruel)．4．He __________(devote) to the work of helping those who suffer from accidents and earthquakes.5．The baby looks so __________(peace) when he's sleeping.6．Though he has met with many difficulties over the past two years, he is still __________(hope)．7．They succeeded in __________(escape) from the burning bus, which was a terrible experience.8．If a teacher doesn't treat all his students equally, it is __________(fair)．9．Thanks for your support and __________(guide) in this job.10．Most of the students in our class are __________(will) to spend their money and time on books and other useful things.答案：1.selfless 2.violence 3.cruelly 4.is devoted 5．peaceful 6.hopeful 7.escaping 8.unfair 9.guidance 10．willingⅡ.选用框中短语的适当形式填空2．It is reported that many people are ____________ in that country.3．He said they should not be ____________ studying for their degrees.4．He is such a kind man that he is ready to help people ____________.5．People ________ a monument to honor those people who devoted their lives to their country.答案：1.lost heart 2.out of work 3.stopped from 4.in trouble 5.set upⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。

【人教版】2020年高考英语一轮优练题Unit5FirstAid(含解析)新人教版必修5

Unit 5 First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。

The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at home with her parents. All she’s ever wanted to do is to become an elementary school teacher. However, Hipp has racked up(累计) $100,000 (about 0.67 million yuan) in student loan debt and isn’t able to earn enough through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of adults who have been moving back in with their parents or never leaving home in the first place has been growing steadily.The Pew Research Center recently reported that 2016 was a milestone in the evolving living arrangements of young adults in the US. Until 2016, the most common living arrangement for young adults was to be living in their own property as part of a couple. UBS Financial Services, a Swiss global financial services company, released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adults still living at home could be that their family doesn’t want them to leave. The report shows that 74 percent of millennials(千禧一代) get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. Millennials see their parents as peers, friends and mentors(导师). In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them. Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Group in t he US, said “Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesn’t necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest, he said. “They may like living at home and being able to save money.”He added, “While it has held back h ousehold formation and purchases on things, they are probably traveling more and eating out more. I don’t know if it represents a change in moral values, it’s much more common for adult children to live in their parent’s homes because it’s becoming part of the culture.”1.What’s the purpose of Caitlin Hipp’s story?A. To prove the author’s view.B. To introduce her situation.C. To present the topic.D. To make readers rethink about the problem.2.What does the underlined part (Paragraph1) probably refer to?A. live with parentsB. live independentlyC. stay at homeD. leave home3.According to Hoffman, which of the following is true?A. It isn’t necessary for millennials to leave the nest.B. They can spend less money on their daily life.C. Moral values are changing gradually.D. Young adults are living in a different life style.4.What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Why is the number of the millennial growing steadily?B. Why has the percentage of adults living with their parents been on the rise?C. Why are parents willing to help fund for young adults?D. Why do more adults treat their parents as peers, friends and guides?【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在美国，现在和父母同住的年轻人的数量持续增加这一社会现象。

2020人教版英语高考一轮复习：必修1Unit5

*1. _o_u_t_o_f_w_o_r_k_
失业
*2. _a_s_a__m_a_t_t_er__o_f_f_a_c_t
事实上
*3. _in__t_r_o_u_b_le_
在危险、受罚、痛苦、
忧虑等的处境中
*4. _tu_r_n__to_
求助于;致力于
5. _lo_s_e__h_e_a_rt___ 6. _c_o_m_e__to__p_o_w_e_r_ *7. _s_e_t_u_p_ 8. _b_e_s_e_n_t_e_n_c_e_d_t_o___
As for my favorite figure in Chinese history, it must be Wei Yuan, an outstanding and intelligent thinker as well as a reformer in the late Qing Dynasty. As an enthusiastic patriot, he advocated fighting against the invaders with great determination. He, in his book, Haiguo Tuzhi(Maps and Records of the
2. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. (“介词+关系词”引导定语从句) 【仿写】你想要一位无话不谈的朋友吗? Do you want a friend _t_o_w_h__o_m__y_o_u_c_a_n__t_el_l_e_v_e_r_y_th_i_n_g_?
③_H_o_p_e_f_u_l_ly_,the _se_l_fl_e_s_s scientist made _d_e_v_o_t_io_n_ to his research and found a new treatment.(hope,selfish, devote)

2020版高考英语一轮人教通用版练习：必修1-5Unit5知能演练轻松闯关含解析

阅读提速练Ⅰ阅读理解A(2019·陕西部分学校摸底检测)From young kids to fitness lovers，to those looking for a laugh, or to families looking for a free movie night, Atlantic Station prepares some days for them to enjoy this year.Tot Spot—Each Tuesday morning, Atlantic Station’s Central Park transforms into every child’s dream playground! From 10：00 a．m.to noon, kids can enjoy games, storytelling, toys, music and some very special things. This event begins on April 5 and lasts through September 27.Wellness Wednesday—Each Wednesday from 6：30 p．m.to 7：30 p．m., Atlantic Station’s Central Park becomes the perfect place to find quietness of the mind and body while instructors lead guests through exercises including yoga and more. Wellness Wednesday welcomes all ages and skill levels. This event begins on April 6 and lasts through September 28.Improv in the Park—Whole World Theatre, Atlanta’s premier improv group, has once again partnered with Atlantic Station to bring a family-friendly night of comedy to the Central Park on the first Wednesday of each month until September. Bring a blanket, relax under the stars and prepare to laugh until your stomach hurts! The hour-long show begins at 8：00 p．m. This event occurs on April 5, May 4, June 1, July 6 and August 3.Movies in the Central Park—Each Thursday night at dusk, guests are invited to bring chairs, blankets, togo snacks and picnics to Atlantic Station’s Central Park. All outdoor screenings are available, weather permitting, so keep your fingers crossed for no The Wizard of Oztype storms! Be sure to arrive early to find a good seat.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了大西洋站几个可以让人们放松自己、享受生活和获得乐趣的活动。

2020届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit5 First aid同步测试英语试卷(11页word版)

2020届一轮复习人教版必修五Unit5 First aid同步测试英语试卷第一部分：听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）略第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分30分）1）：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。

1）----Did you know that Alice can speak three languages?----______ ? I find that very hard to believe.A. RightB. SureC. ReallyD. Certainly 2）He takes no ______ in politics.A. interestB. interestedC. interestingD. interests3）----Is Jack on duty today?----It _______ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. won’tC. can’tD. needn’t4）He devoted most of his time ______ the poor.A. to helpB. to helpingC. helpingD. in helping 5）I never doubt ______ he is honest.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. why26. ---Guess what! I have got an A for my term paper.---Great! You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have27. ________ industrial development, China is still behind Western countries.A. In terms ofB. In case ofC. As a result ofD. In face of28. The Town Hall _____ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.A. to be completedB. having completedC. completedD. being completed29. Was it in front of the market ______ the road accident happened yesterday?A. whereB. whyC. whichD. that30. ——Would you mind keep ________ eye on my baby while I go shopping?—— Not at all. Besides, you have so lovely _______ kid.A. /, aB. /, theC. an, aD. an, th 2）：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分）读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。