大学英语3试卷及答案(特选)
大学英语第三册练习题及参考答案

第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
大学英语(3)考试试题及答案3套

大学英语(3)考试试题及答案3套2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第一次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1.A single technical term will frequently cover an idea that would otherwise () a long phrase or clause.A. A call forB. B make forC. C allow forD. D stand for2. It is ( ) of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition3. The explorer told the boys about his ( ) in the Arctic.A. adventuresB. investigationC. applicationD. improvement4. I''''ll never know all that was in his mind, ().A. A nor will anyone else eitherB. B nor won''''t anyone else tooC. C nor anyone else willD. D nor will anyone else5. The ( ) of establishing a new amusement park seemed to be very attractive.A. outlineB. projectC. progressD. method6.A minute later John and I ran ()them and soon caught u p ()them.A. A after...withB. B with...forC. C to...byD. D for...to7. He kept working, ( ) he was very tired.A. soB. howC. neverthelessD. though8. -- Where are you from? -- ( )A. Australia.B. Hello.C. I’m fine.D. Congratulations.9. — Would you like to go fishing with us now? — ( ).A. No, I don''t likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC. I won''t tell youD. Oh, it is well10. This took place in( ) Philadelphia.A. a 1930sB. the 1930s’C. the 1930sD. 1930’s11.By 2000, scientists surely () a cure for this kind of di sease.A. A have discoveredB. B must discoverC. C are discoveringD. D will have discovered12. He ()to write a history of civilization.A. A set offB. B set inC. C set outD. D set about13. The rocket went into ()round the moon.A. A trackB. B orbitC. C pathD. D course14. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today''s speech contest. — ( ).A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn''t do it wellC. Thank youD. It''s a pleasure15. A: Could you give me some advice on how to improve my writing? B: ( ).A. Well, don’t worry about it. Writing is a bit difficult.B. Sorry, I don't know.C. You are welcome.D. That's a good idea.16. We ( ) supper when a policeman came to the door.A. just haveB. were havingC. just hadD. had had just17. Can you say something about Pop music in China? -- ( ).A. What is pop music?B. I know that.C. I’ve never been to China.D. Yes, I’d like to.18. I can never remember ( ) drawer he keeps his shirts in.A. what.B. asC. whichD. where19.Jefferson thought that it was conflict and not unquestioning agreement ()keeps freedom alive.A. A whichB. B thatC. C whatD. D as a20. Although George has many personal problems, he ( ) present every day since the first day of class.A. has beenB. had beenC. isD. was21. It is such a fine day that I ( ) going swimming in the river.A. feel likeB. feelC. likeD. love22. ()has a beginning also has an end.A. A WhatB. B WhateverC. C HoweverD. D No matter what23.In scorching summer days many people have to ()an electr ic fan, let alone an air-conditioner.A. A do upB. B do away withC. C do withD. D do without24. A. What kind of job did you do? B: ( ).A. worked at a bookstore on campus.B. Yes. I brewed coffee in the Student Union.C. But selling books was satisfying.D. I need to earn the money.25. Mary can riot work ( ) John.A. as quicker asB. as quickly asC. more quick thanD. more quickly as26.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was ()an accident.A. A related toB. B involved inC. C included inD. D subjected to27. A bus ( ) when I was sitting on the bench.A. passed byB. passed onC. passed upD. passed out28. The professor ( ) the papers.A. passed byB. passed throughC. passed outD. passed in29. -- What you’re your career goals? -- ( ).A. 20 dollars a week.B. I want to be an engineer.C. It’s very hard.D. I will try my best.30.It''''s my advice that she ()right now, or she might be late for the plane.A. A startB. B startsC. C would startD. D will start31. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.C32. Are there any differences between you and your sister? -- ( ).A. Yes, quite a lot.B. Yes, I know.C. No, I don’t know.D. No, you can’t see.33. -- I’m a history major. And you? -- ( ).A. Well, it’s nice.B. I know.C. Biology.D. You know that.34. He grows flowers ( ) vegetables.A. as soon asB. as good asC. as wellD. as well as35. When I saw ( ) book that I bought it at once.A. such goodB. so goodC. so good aD. such good a36. A: Do you often speak English with your classmates? B: ( ).A. just listen.B. No, I want to, but….C. It's Okay.D. Everyone makes mistakes, you know.37. They said they would not make their final ( ) until the election result came out.A. decideB. decisiveC. decisionD. depict38. If the customer is ( ) to pay a bill, the company turns their account over to a collection agency.A. unusualB. unwillingC. unworthyD.unwanted39. It was a hot day and many people were ( ) their way to the beach.A. takingB. guidingC. settingD. making40. He couldn’t remember( )A. what was the formulaB. what were the formulaC. what the formula wasD. what the formula were41. I’ll ignore you ( ) you give me dozen of red roses.A. so thatB. as toC. now thatD. even if42. The clerk ( ) stole some money from the bankA. supposed toB. supposedlyC. supposedD. suppose43. You can send it either by air mail, ( ).A. or send it by ordinaryB. nor by ordinaryC. or by ordinaryD. or ordinary mail44. Many college students like to chat on the Internet. They think talking with friends on the Internet is ( ) casual and exciting ( ) face to face.A. not only...but alsoB. less...thanC. more...thanD. neither...nor45. Do what your mother wants, or you’ll ( ) her.A. upsetB. angryC. beatD. desperate46.We are ()interested in the age of the carbonates, becaus e it would allow us to estimate when microbial life left i ts Mark on the rock that became alh84001.A. A hardlyB. B extremelyC. C almostD. D at all47. I’m very keen on sports, ( ) ?A. don’t IB. amn’t IC. am ID. aren’t I48. -- Do you have any questions about the job? -- ( ).A. What do you mean?B. NO. I won’t.C. What is the salary?D. Yes. I will.49.It was because the applicant was too proud ()he failed in the interview.A. A thereforeB. B thatC. C so thatD. D so50. Taking ( ) is one of Mike''s hobbies.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. photo''s51.Professor Clark continued his research work and ()his col league''''s advice.A. A ignoredB. B deploredC. C exploredD. D implored52.I''''ll give you my telephone number in case you ()want to get in touch with me again.A. A shouldB. B willC. C shallD. D need53. I don’t want to come out now, and ( ), I’m expecting a phone call.A. besidesB. thereforeC. includingD. likewise54. Our teacher constantly ( ) to us that there is no shortcut(捷径) for learning English.A. points outB. points offC. points atD. points in55. Taking too many pills will ( ) you problems.A. causeB. affectC. influenceD. convey56. The ( ) purpose of the 7-day vacations is to relax.A. commercialB. emotionalC. essentialD. proposal57. A. What kind of work did you do? B: ( ).A. am proud.B. That's very interesting.C. Tell me why.D. I was on the transportation team.58. The lecture was so ( ) that everyone went to sleep.A. boringB. boredC. interestedD. interesting59. I said, “ I hope you’ll have ( ) nice birthdays.”A. many moreB. much moreC. very muchD. enough many60. -- Why do you want this job? -- ( ).A. need to earn the money.B. I don’t w ant.C. I like playing football.D. It’s kind of you.二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共4 小题,每小题10 分)1.Laptop (便携式) computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer programthat allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 15 000 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 510 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computerlabs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees——anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology,laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we''''''''re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything."(1). The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to ( ).A. use for their schoolworkB.access the InternetC.work at homeconnectD.them to libraries(2). Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation marks ? ( )A. They don''''t really talk.B.They use the computer language.C.Laptops have speaker.D.None of the above reasons is correct.(3). Which of the following is true about WestlakeCollege? ( )A. All teachers use computers.B. 15 000 students have laptops.C.It is an old college in AmericD.Students there can do everything.(4). "a window on the world" in the last paragraph means that students can ( ).A.attend lectures on information technologyB.travel around the worldC.get information from around the worldD.have free laptops(5). What can we infer from the passage? ( )A. The program is successful.B.The program is not workable.C.The program is too expensive.D.We don''''t know the result yet.2. In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their Field of studywith people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor''s degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the developmentof modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an "objective" test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.(1). In the Middle Ages students _______.A. took objective testsB. were timed by clocksC. specialized in one subjectD. never wrote exams(2). The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______A. workers now take examinationsB. the population has grownC. there are only written exams todayD. examinations are now written and timed(3). The kind of exam where students must select answers is______.A. personalB. objective?C. spoken?D. written(4). Modern industry must have developed ______.A. before the Middle AgesB. in Greece or RomeC. around the 19lh centuryD. machines to take tests(5). It may be concluded that testing ______.A. should test only opinionsB. should always be writtenC. has changed since the Middle AgesD. is given only in factories3."The pen is more powerful than the sword (剑)." There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.She was born in the USA in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freezing the slaves. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.This book was named "Uncle T om''''s Cabin". There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it isstill very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people''''s sympathies (同情). Thewriter herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the novel, which they said did not at all represent (代表) true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired (激励) by it that they-were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.(1). According to the passage ( ).A. every English-speaking person had read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"B. "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" was not very interestingC. those who don''t speak English can not have read "Uncle Tom''s Cabin"D. the book "Uncle Tom''s Cabin" did a great deal in the American Civil War(2). How old was Mrs. Stowe when her world famous book was published? ( )A. About 60 years old.B.Over 50 years old.C.In her forties.D. Around 30 years old.(3). What do you learn about Mrs. Stowe from the passage? ( )A. AShe had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War.B. She herself encouraged the northern Americans to go to war and set the slaves free.C. She was better as writing as using a sword.D. She had once been a slave.(4). Why could Mrs. Stowe''s book cause a civil war in America?( )A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.B. She disclosed (揭露) the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.D. The book had been read by many Americans.(5). What can we learn from the passage? ( )A. We needn''t use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.B. writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.D. No war can be won without such a book as "Uncle Tom''s Cabin".4.Although I had left school against the advice of my teachers, I had, without telling anyone, tried to continue my studies in literature (文学) at evening classes. It was a tiresome walk from one end of the city to another and to sit among adults was uninteresting. I was the youngest in the class, so the friendship I knew at school was absent.I put up with (忍受) it for a short period. It was too long a walk on cold winter''s nights and it was hard to put my heart into Shakespeare with wet shoes and trousers. So I continued reading books and started writing poetry at home.By chance, I won some prizes and awards (奖) for literature.A young woman from a TV company came to the college one day. She told me that I had won a national poetry award. I stared at her in astonishment and disbelief. She wanted to make a short film about me, to which I said, "No, I couldn'' t do that." Not thatI had any real excuse, I was just frightened. In the end she persuaded me that 1 should do it the following day.So I did. They made a short film of me reading one of my poems and I became more interested in literature than ever. I wondered what I should do after this, and decided some weeks later that 1 could not imagine myself spending the rest of my days dealing with machines. So one evening, I hesitatingly told my parents that I wanted to return to school. They were greatly surprised and, I think, a little afraid but they did not try to persuade me not to, they wanted to know if I was sure, if I knew what it meant and whether I realized that if I gave up my job training, it would be verydifficult to get a good job. But nothing could stop me, and theyasked about the matter no further.(1). Which of the following has most probably been discussed in this passage? ( )A. The writer''s unhappy childhood.B. The poor teaching quality ( 质量 ) of the writer''s school.C. The writer''s leaving school against his teachers'' advice.D. Whether it was worth leaving school for job training.(2). The writer did not feel comfortable at the evening school because ( ).A. he found it difficult to make friends with his classmatesB. he had to walk a long distance to the evening schoolC. he could not put his heart into reading books afterhe was caught in the rainD. of all of the above(3). After he won some prizes and awards for literature, a young woman from a TV company ( ).A. wanted to make his success known to the publicB. came to make friends with himC. invited him to make a speechD. came to tell him that he had become a very important person(4). After his success, he( )A. decided to get a good jobB. decided to continue hisstudies in literature at the evening schoolC. decided to return to the school he once leftD. began to feel very important and proud(5). Which of the following is NOT TRUE? ( )A. His parents worried that he would have no future if he returned to school.B. His parents worried that he would leave school again.C. It was difficult for one who studied literature to get a job.D. His parents did not want him to continue his education.答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共 60 题,每小题 1 分)1. A2. B3. A4. D5. B6. A7. D8. A9. B 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B14. C 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. D 24.A 25.C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. C 34.D 35. C 36. B37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47.D 48.C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. A 53. A 54. A 55. A 56. C 57.D 58. A 59. B60. A二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共 4 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). A (2). A (3). C (4). C (5). A2.(1). D (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). C 3.(1). D (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C 4.(1). C (2). D (3). A (4). C (5). B2011年12月考试大学英语(3)第二次作业一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1. The company is ( ) steps to improve the bus service at night.A. goingB. settingC. puttingD. taking2. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up3. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained4. This furniture is different from ( ) .A. onesB. thatC. one thatD. the other5. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel6. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom7. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be8. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed9. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with10.I''''ll never forget ()the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing11. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate12. His brother is fond of music ( ) he is keen on sports.A. just likeB. just the sameC. just soD. just as13. It is really difficult for Jack to ( ) with the other members in the company.A. remind ofB. relate toC. lead toD. bond together14. He had dreamed of winning the championship for years in the Olympics but ( ) as a third prize winnerA. ended withB. ended inC. ended atD. ended up15. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive16. I asked my daughter to live on her own,( ) because I don’t love her, ( ) because I love her even more.A. not only…but alsoB. would rather… thanC. not… but ratherD. either…or17. All the doctors hold the view that plenty of fresh air ( ) to good health.A. contributesB. attributesC. distributesD. entributes18. I wonder what ( )at this time tomorrow morning.A. he has doneB. he will doC. he would doD. he will be doing19. I have been trying to contact her ( ) the past week.A. sinceB. forC. tillD. through20. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do21. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught22. We can ( )William to carry out the task, for his judgment is always reliable.A. lay onB. let onC. rest onD. lie on23. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person24. Jack is mad about rock music, while his sister seems ( ) on classical musicA. interestedB. keenC. delightedD. like25. It’s a good idea to ( ) a new pair of sh oes before you buy them.A. try toB. try onC. try atD. try in26. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested27.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ()oth er musicians.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than28. " Have you told her about it ?" "Sorry, I forget ( ) about it."A. telling herB. being toldC. to tell herD. having told her29. Her h usband is about the most ( ) person I’ve ever met.A. boringB. boredC. bornD. birth30. “How many books does Prof. Black have?” “Hepossesses ( ) books.”A. very muchB. a great deal ofC. an amount ofD. plenty of31. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been32. The house the Smiths bought is anything ( ) cheap.A. besidesB. except forC. butD. but for33. I’ve ( ) for another job. Maybe I will move to another city soon.A. claimedB. competedC. appliedD. qualified34. We ( ) our email addresses before saying good-bye so that we could write letters to each other.A. obtainedB. exchangedC. shiftedD. reserved35. Joy, grief, fear, hate, love, rage, and excitement are ( ).A. motivationsB. affectionsC. emotionsD. investigations36. He spoke less and less at the ( ) of the exam.A. nearB. aroundC. approachD. approaching37. He is too young and inexperienced to be ( ) of handling such a complex situation.A. responsibleB. awareC. capableD. independent38. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are39. The skyscraper stands out ( )the blue sky.A. inB. against。
大学英语3考试题及答案

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案:B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案:C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案:A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案:A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案:CB) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案:B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案:A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案:B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案:B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案:A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案:B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案:B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案:C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案:BB) 填空题(每题2分,共15分)16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案:overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案:balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案:reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案:lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案:moderation三、词汇与结构(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案:A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案:A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
大学英语三级试卷及答案

大学英语三级试卷及答案一、听力理解Section A:短篇对话1. W: Did you watch the basketball game last night?M: Unfortunately, I missed it. How about you?Q: What does the man mean?A. He watched the game.B. He didn't watch the game.C. He doesn't like basketball.2. M: Would you like to go to the movies with me this weekend?W: I'd love to, but I have to prepare for the final exam.Q: What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go to the movies.B. Prepare for the final exam.C. Go shopping.Section B:长篇对话Conversation OneM: Hi, Lily. How was your vacation?W: It was great! I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was so fresh, and I really enjoyed the peaceful life there.M: That sounds wonderful. Did you do anything special?W: Yes, I helped my grandparents with farm work and learned how to cook traditional dishes.Q: Where did Lily spend her vacation?A. In the city.B. In the countryside.C. Abroad.Q: What did Lily do during her vacation?A. She visited her friends.B. She helped her grandparents with farm work.C. She went shopping.Conversation TwoW: Mike, have you started preparing for the English speech contest?M: Not yet. I'm still trying to decide on a topic. Do you have any suggestions?W: How about talking about the importance of learning English in our daily lives?M: That's a good idea. I'll give it a try. Thanks for your help!Q: What are they discussing?A. The English speech contest.B. The importance of learning English.C. How to spend their vacation.Q: What topic does the woman suggest for the speech?A. The importance of learning English.B. The influence of technology on our lives.C. The benefits of exercise.二、阅读理解Passage OneQ: What is the main idea of this passage?A. The benefits of the Internet.B. The drawbacks of the Internet.C. How to use the Internet properly.Q: According to the passage, which of the following is a drawback of the Internet?B. It helps us save time.C. It makes it difficult for users to distinguish between truth and lies.Passage TwoQ: What is the author's attitude towards smartphones?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Neutral.Q: Which of the following concerns is raised in the passage?A. Smartphones are too expensive.B. Smartphones can cause addiction.C. Smartphones are not userfriendly.三、完形填空Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jack who lived in a small village. Jack was known for his laziness and always depended on his parents. One day, his father said to him, "Jack, you are no longer a child. It's time for you to find a job and support yourself."At first, Jack was reluctant to work, but he eventually found a job as a farmhand. Although the work was hard, Jack gradually realized the importance of being independent. He began to work harder and harder, and his life began to improve.Years later, Jack became a successful farmer and a role model for the young people in his village. He often said, "Hard work is the key to success."Q: Why did Jack's father want him to find a job?A. Because Jack was too lazy.B. Because Jack was too young.C. Because Jack was too old.Q: What did Jack learn from his job as a farmhand?A. The importance of hard work.B. The importance of education.C. The importance of money.四、翻译1. 随着科技的发展,人们的生活变得越来越便利。
大学英语三级试题及答案

大学英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. What does the man mean by saying "It's raining cats and dogs"?A. It's raining heavily.B. It's raining lightly.C. It's snowing.D. It's hailing.答案:A2. According to the conversation, what is the woman going to do next?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the supermarket.C. Go to the cinema.D. Go to the park.答案:B3. How much did the man spend on the book?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.D. $40.答案:C二、阅读理解(共30分)Passage 1In the passage, it is mentioned that the number of people who prefer online shopping has increased significantly in recent years. The reasons for this trend include convenience, variety, and competitive prices. However, some people still prefer traditional shopping because of the personal touch and the ability to try products before buying.4. What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. Convenience.B. Variety.C. Competitive prices.D. All of the above.答案:D5. What is one advantage of traditional shopping mentioned in the passage?A. Faster delivery.B. Better customer service.C. Personal touch.D. Lower prices.答案:CPassage 2The article discusses the importance of regular exercise for maintaining good health. It highlights that physical activity can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases, improve mentalhealth, and increase life expectancy. The article also suggests various forms of exercise, including walking, swimming, and yoga.6. What is the primary benefit of regular exercise according to the article?A. Improved physical health.B. Enhanced mental health.C. Increased life expectancy.D. All of the above.答案:D7. Which of the following is NOT suggested as a form of exercise in the article?A. Walking.B. Running.C. Swimming.D. Yoga.答案:B三、词汇与结构(共20分)8. The company has decided to ________ its employees with free health insurance.A. rewardB. benefitC. provideD. supply答案:C9. Despite the heavy rain, she ________ to the meeting on time.A. managedB. triedC. succeededD. failed答案:A10. The experiment was ________ because of the lack of equipment.A. delayedB. canceledC. postponedD. interrupted答案:A四、翻译(共15分)11. 请将以下句子从英文翻译成中文。
大学英语(3)练习题及参考答案

单项选择题1、Not until most of the people had left the airport___C____his sister was there.that he sawhad he seendid he seethat he had seen2、They handed in their paper____D___.in lineby turnat turnin turn3、He____D___himself quickly to the new condition of his work.changedalteredadjustedvaried4、It was well known that Thomas Edison____A___the electric lamp.inventeddiscoveredfounddeveloped5、When a fire___B____at the National Exhibition, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.broke offbroke outbroke downbroke up6、He is a kind-hearted and___B____gentleman.respectiverespectablerespectedrespectful7、I prefer to live in the countryside. Country life has a lot of____C___over city life.characterqualitiesadvantagesways8、One day while Mr. King was working, he had a(an)____B__and his left leg was badly injured.businessaccidentmatterevent9、Three people,____D___, were injured in the accident.included a childinclude a childincluding a childincludes a child10、Good-bye, Miss Liu. I’m very pleased_____D___.to meet youhaving met yoube meeting youto have met you11、We consider____B___the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.that it necessaryit necessary thatnecessary thatnecessary of it that12、Dr. Hoffman proposed that we____A___the meeting until next week.put offto put offputting offneed put off13、One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier___C__than the old one.operatingto be operatedto operateoperated14、A lecture hall is___C____where students attend lectures.therewhichonethat15、In this factory each worker must receive a____A___training course.two-monthtwo monthstwo-monthstwo-months'16、Once he starts a job, he won’t stop____D___it is finished.tillafterbeforeuntil17、____C___all we should put the theory into practice.BesideToAboveOf18、It____D___that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday.took placeoccurredbroke outhappened19、She___C____her success to hard work and strong will.ownsgivesowesregards20、The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A___what he was saying.take intake outtake uptake over21、The refrigerator is____D___; we must buy some food.bareblankhollowempty22、If you want to learn something, you had better pay___C___in class.carerespectattentionnotion23、I don’t think this kind of medicine has any___C____.answercauseeffectwork24、Don’t worry, your watch___D____and you can have it in no timeis repairedhas been repairedwas repairedis being repaired25、The picture is pleasant___C_____.to look atto lookto be looked atlooking at26、Do you feel like___B____today?having something eatenhaving something to eatto have something eatento have something to eat27、If there were life on Mars, such life forms___C____unable to survive on earth.isarewould bewill be28、It is____D___that he has to ask for help.so a big joba so big joba such big jobsuch a big job29、History is the story of____C___happened to the people before today.whicheverwhomeverwhateverwherever30、How the fire in the dance hall started___B____a mystery.to remainremainsremainis remaining。
大学英语(3)试卷及参考答案

大学英语(3)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分,共 60 小题,每小题 1 分)1. You’d better not ( ) every word in the dictionary while you are reading the articles.A. look forB. look outC. look alikeD. look up2. The reason for all the changes being made ( ) to us.A. explainedB. had explainedC. was explainedD. were explained3. I can’t ( ) her endless complaint noise a moment longer.A. endureB. hearC. shareD. quarrel4. There can be no doubt ( )it was Keats that-composed the poems recited at the English evening.A. whoB. thatC. as toD. about whom5. It ( ) twelve o’clock now; there is nobody in the street.A. can beB. will beC. should beD. must be6. I’ll never get married—I don’t want to spend my life surrounded by dirty washing and ().A. A children screamingB. B screaming childrenC. C screamed childrenD. D children screamed7. They said they were happy they had put their trust ( ) me.A. inB. onC. onD. to with8.I''''ll never forget () the Alps for the first time. The sight was impressive.A. A seeB. B to seeC. C seenD. D seeing9. At an ( ) moment I’ll offer the visitors some coffee.A. appreciateB. acknowledgedC. approximateD. appropriate10. When ( ) the childhood, I can’t help thinking of my grandmother, who had given me endless love and care.A. looking towardsB. looking back onC. playing backD. reminding of11. “I’ll buy this car," the customer said, " if you''ll ( ) check for the money."A. acceptB. takeC. haveD. receive12. Albert ( ) his homework yesterday, so he couldn''t come to the party.A. must doB. may have doneC. ought to doD. had to do13. People of all ( ) would like their tax payment to be reasonably used for their benefit.A. rangesB. ranksC. stagesD. scans14. She could not move with her shirt ( ) on a nail.A. was caughtB. to be caughtC. caughtD. have been caught15. If you want to say you love someone, it’s best to do this ( ).A. in privateB. in personC. to privateD. to person16. We ( ) that it was a trick to get our money.A. surprisedB. suspectedC. surveyedD. suggested17.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as () other musicia ns.A. A superior toB. B more superior thanC. C more superior toD. D superior than18. Let''''s have a cup of coffee while watching TV, ( ) ?A. will youB. do youC. shall weD. do we19. Poultry ( ) expensive in this city.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been20. I shall show you my photographs as soon as they ( ) ready.A. will beB. will have beenC. have beenD. are21. The students ( ) to the President about the bad food in the canteen.A. contributedB. indicatedC. submittedD. complained22. He is not ( ) he used to be.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. like23. Mary ( ) be in Paris because I saw her in town only an hour ago.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. isn''tD. may not24. The piece of wood was ( ) down the river.A. fallingB. driftingC. swimmingD. floating25. The company offers a great ( ) of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously26.We welcome rain, but a (an)() large amount of rainfall will caus e floods.A. A extensivelyB. B extremelyC. C speciallyD. D constantly27. The furniture in her room is quite different from ( ) in the exhibition hail.A. thatB. one thatC. onesD. those ones28. We’re workin g hard, so the job ( ) by tomorrow evening.A. has doneB. has been doneC. will have be doneD. will do29. His application for the executive position in that world-famous corporation has been turned down () inadequate experience in management.A. A in the name ofB. B on the grounds ofC. C in the light ofD. D for the purpose of30. Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ( ) stories.A. eleganceB. marvelousC. tremendousD. adventurous31. If you ( ) that late movie last night, you wouldn’t b e sleepy now.A. hadn’t watchedB. didn’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wouldn’t have watched32. There was so much noise that the speaker couldn''t make himself( ) .A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear33. The number of errors ( ) surprising.A. will beB. wereC. have beenD. was34. My brother has just arrived, but I didn’t know he ( ) to see me until yesterday afternoon.A. comeB. cameC. was comingD. is coming35. He didn’t go out to play ( ) he had finished his homework.A. untilB. ifC. sinceD. but36. Power station employ ( )water to produce electricity.A. dropB. droppingC. fallenD. falling37. ( ) the labs, we were taken to see the library.A. ShowingB. Be ShownC. Having been shownD. Being shown38.() what you intended, I should not have wasted my time trying to ex plain matters to you.A. A I had realizedB. B Had I realizedC. C Realized had ID. D Had realized I39. ( ) you missed the train, why not stay for lunch?A. AsB. BecauseC. NowD. Now that40. Sarah is the only one of the young girls who ( ) in the band.B. playsC. is playedD. play with41. We’ll be more than happy to have you here as the guests; that’sa ( ) invitation.A. bearingB. enduringC. toleratingD. standing42. A power failure completely ( )the cake Judy was bakingA. damagedB. hurtC. spoiledD. harm43. “Sorry, I’m late, Sir,” “You ( ) earlier.”A. must have comeB. can have comeC. will have comeD. should have come44. Mr. Kenny has not yet returned my bo oks, but when ( ) I’ll lend them to you.A. they areB. he hasC. they doD. he does45. ( ) table tennis was accepted as a regular part of the Olympic Games.A. Not until 1986 thatB. It was in 1986 whenC. It was not until 1986 thatD. It was until 1986 that46. You may ( ) do it yourself ( ) leave,it to meA. both…andB. neither … norC. whether…orD. either… or47. The president, along with his wife and daughter, ( ) a visit to China.A. are payingB. is payingC. payD. have been paying48. He warned them that the rules should be kept, not ( )B. objectedC. committedD. refused49. It has been quite difficult for her to ( ) since her husband died last year.A. get inB. get acrossC. get overD. get by50. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be ( ) by insectsA. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in51. Never ( ) him in such a good mood.A. have foundB. I FindC. have I foundD. found I52. The old man said that he was opposed ( ) the marriage of his son.A. byB. toC. fromD. against53.Sometimes earthquakes cause tidal waves and, () in the case of Japa n, these can be dangerous.A. A asB. B likeC. C such asD. D just like54. Never before ( ) felt himself so powerfully attracted to the creative idea.A. he hadB. had heC. he hasD. has he55. Distance Education affords me an opportunity to ( ) my own goals and personal work.A. pursueB. persuadeC. promoteD. gain56. You’d better have ( ) for this plan in case it is rejected bythe committee.A. agriculturesB. alternativesC. aptitudeD. attitude57. The way we choose to bring up our children is of ()importance.A. A vitalB. B vagueC. C vividD. D vigorous58. She was greatly shocked by the way ( ) things were done in that country.A. whatB. whichC. by whichD. in which59. I managed those four years without ever having a friend ( ) my house.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitedD. visit60. My brother seldom does his homework in the morning , ( ) .A. so does TomB. Tom is tooC. nor does TomD. Tom doesn’t too二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分,共 4 小题,每小题 10 分)1. How can English teachers accelerate the language learning of their students? One way is to teach students how to learn more effectively and efficiently. Learning strategies are "Procedures or techniquesthat learners can use to facilitate a learning task." Instructing students of English in learning strategies can help them becomebetter learners. In addition, skill in using learning strategies assists students in becoming independent, confident learners. Finally, students become more motivated as they begin to understand the relationship between their use of strategies and success in learning English. Students need to develop an awareness of the learningprocess and strategies that lead to success. Students who reflect on their own thinking are more likely to engage in planning how to proceed with a learning task, monitoring their own performance on an ongoing basis, finding solutions to problems encountered, andevaluating themselves upon task completion. These activities may be difficult for students accustomed to having a teacher who solves all their learning problems and is the sole judge of their progress. Teachers need to encourage students to rely more on themselves. Because learning strategies are mental processes with few observable manifestations, teachers need to find ways to make the strategies as concrete as possible. When students are able to use the strategies their teachers have taught them, and to do so without prompting, then they need to explore new strategies, new applications, and new opportunities for self-regulated learning.(1). Better learning strategies can make language learning more( ).A. funB.interestingC.efficientD.exciting(2). Students who reflect on their own ( )will be more successful in learning.A. thinkingB.evaluationC.performanceD. activities(3). Teachers should encourage students to rely more on ( )A. booksB.notesC.tutorsD.themselves(4). Learning strategies are unobservable mental processes, so teachers should make them ( )A.simplerB.more familiarC.more concreteD. more applicable(5). Which of the following statements is true? ( )A. Students learn learning strategies from the teachers only.B.Learning strategies are completely unobservable.C.Students need to explore new learning strategies for themselves.D.Teache rs are the sole judges of students’ progress.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of different kind, unless they hunt them for food. Sometimes, however, two kinds of animals come together in a partnership ( 伙伴关系 ) which does goodto both of them. You may have noticed some birds sitting on the backs of sheep. This is not because they want a ride, but because they find easy food in the parasites (寄生虫 ) on sheep. The sheep allow the birds to do so because they remove the cause of discomfort. So although they can manage without each other, they do better together. Sometimes an animal has a plant partner. The relationship develops until the two partners cannot manage without each other. This is so in the corals (珊瑚) of the sea. In their skins they havetiny plants act as "dustman", taking some of the waste products form the corals and giving inreturn oxygen which the animal needs to breathe. If the plants are killed, or are ever prevented from lighting so that they cannot live normally, the corals will die.(1). Some birds like to sit ona sheep because ( ).A. they can eat its parasitesB. they depend on the sheep for existenceC. they enjoy traveling with the sheepD. they find the position most comfortable(2). The underlined word "they" in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ( ).A. birds and parasitesB. birds and sheepC. parasites and sheepD. sheep, birds and parasites(3). What does the second paragraph mainly discuss? ( )A. Some animals and plants depend on each other for existence.B. Some animals and plants develop their relationship easily.C. Some plants depend on each other for fooD. Some animals live better together.(4). What does this article talk about? ( )A. Two kinds of animals for a partnership.B. Most animals only have connection with animals.C. The connection between the living things.D. Corals have some connection with plants.3. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. Doctors found that less than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to reduce weight said they were combining exercise with their diet.Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is necessary.A study confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight.If you have been sedentary and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’ time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lost ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight.(1). According to the passage, what is the advantage of exercise mentioned by the author? ( )A. It can help you keep good health.B.It can help you maintain body weight.C. It can help you get rid of illness.D.It can help you find a good job.(2). When American people decided to lose their weight, what would they rather try? ( )A. To do exercise.B. To try some “light” beer.C. To try some “light” beer and low-calorie bread.D. To try both A and C.(3). The following statements are true except ( ).A. If people try some special food such as “light” beer when they want to lose weight, they would not regain their old weight.B. Both the diet and exercise play an important role in losing weight.C. Few American people who were trying to reduce weight would do exercise with their diet.D. If people walk one mile daily, and keep doing so for one year with diet, he would lost tenpounds.(4). The word “reduce” (Para. 1 ) probably means ( ).A. decreaseB. loseC. lessenD. cut down(5). This passage is mainly about ( ).A. the meaning of exerciseB. the way to reduce weightC. the relation between lose weight and exerciseD. the importance of losing weight4. Bill Gates, the head of the world’s biggest computer softwarecompany, the Microsoft Corporation, has a mission: “to put a computer on every office desk and in every home”. Bill Gates has had this mission since he was a university student years ago. This deep personal interest, together with his technical skills and his business marketing skills helped him to create a giant computer company and to make him wealthy.Although he is so wealthy, Bill Gates does not want to give up. He is still very interested in his vision and he travels the globe, making quick stops in cities to sell the new software products of his company.The central vision of Bill Gates is the “information highway”. This is a network for computers that will link every home, office and shop in the future. This computer network system will have an effect on business, shopping and education. Bill Gates says that the main use of this new technology will be in communication. It will be a way to find people with common interests and to share opinions with them. But is this communication by computer along the “information highway” really a good thing? Won’t we be sitting at home, only “socializing” with our computer, paying big compani es money so that we can receive information that some large communication corporation somewhere had decided is “acceptable” for us to read? No, says Bill Gates, he thinks that the phrase “information highway” is aterrible phrase. It makes people think that we are all going down the same road, he says. In fact, the computer network will let us choose our own intellectual direction. It will give us freedom. It will also bring good to society, because it will allow for the spread of education. When more and more people receive education, the gap between the rich and the poor will narrow.In the meantime, however, the gap between the rich and the poor is still there. To be added to this now is the gap between those with computers and those without.(1). Ever since he was a college student, Bill Gates has ________.A. become very interested in the computerB. set up a goal to popularize the computerC. discovered great potentials in computer businessD. dreamed of having a giant computer company(2). Bill Gates’ success depends on the following except__________A. his vision and his travel over the globeB. his technical skills and business marketing skillsC. his deep personal interest in developing computer scienceD. his strong desire to make big money(3). The word “vision” ( para.3) probably means________.A. SightB. ideaC. effortD. daydream(4). The “information highway” will mainly be used _______A. in human communicationB. to help link every home, office and shopC. in business, shopping and educationD. to narrow the gap between the rich and the poor(5). The best title for this passage is probably _________A. Bill Gates, his Vision and MissionB. Computer and InformationC. Advantages of the Computer NetworkD. One of the World’s Computer Giants答案:一、单项选择题(60分,共 60 题,每小题 1 分)1. D2. C3. A4. B5. D6. B7. B8. D9. D 10. B 11. A 12. D 13. B14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.A 26.B 27. A 28.C 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. A 33.D 34. C 35. A 36. D37. D 38. B 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. C 50. C 51.B 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. D60. B二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分,共 4 题,每小题 10 分)1.(1). C (2). A (3). D (4). C (5). C2.(1). A (2). B (3). A (4). C3.(1). B (2). C (3). A (4). B (5). C4.(1). B (2). D (3). B (4). A (5). A。
大学英语3试题及答案

大学英语3试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分,每题2分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a job.B. Go to a concert.C. Visit her parents.2. Why does the man refuse to go to the party?A. He has to work late.B. He doesn't like parties.C. He has another appointment.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. How much does the man spend on the book?A. $15.B. $20.C. $25.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A movie.B. A book.C. A restaurant.二、阅读理解(共30分,每题3分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Passage OneThe internet has changed the way we live, work, and communicate. It has made information more accessible and has connected people from all over the world. With the rise of social media, it has become easier to share our thoughts, ideas, and experiences with others. However, the internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and can lead to privacy concerns. Despite these challenges, the internet continues to be an essential part of our daily lives.6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet is a double-edged sword.B. The internet has only positive effects.C. The internet is a source of misinformation.D. The internet has made communication difficult.7. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. Easier access to information.B. Connection with people worldwide.C. Increased privacy concerns.D. Sharing of thoughts and ideas.Passage TwoIn recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental protection. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of preserving our natural resources. This has led to the development of various eco-friendly products and practices. For example, reusable shopping bags have become popular as an alternative to single-use plastic bags. Additionally, many companies are now focusing on reducing their carbon footprint by implementing sustainable practices in their operations. The shift towards a more environmentally conscious society is a positive step towards ensuring a healthy planet for future generations.8. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To discuss the importance of environmental protection.B. To promote the use of eco-friendly products.C. To describe the negative effects of pollution.D. To encourage companies to reduce their carbon footprint.9. Which of the following is an example of an eco-friendly practice mentioned in the passage?A. Using single-use plastic bags.B. Implementing sustainable practices in operations.C. Ignoring the importance of natural resources.D. Focusing on short-term profits over the environment.三、词汇与语法(共20分,每题2分)从每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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大学英语3一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题3分,共60分)1)My son failed to come back home last night. This morning the police came to our house and ___my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A. advocatedB. confirmedC. insuredD. promised2) Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense ________ areas such as New York City.A. agriculturalB. ruralC. suburbanD. urban3) I just wonder if ________ ever ________ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you … occurred to itC. it … occurred to youD. you… occurred4) Since this factory adopted the newly-invented managerial system, they have increased their annual income by a large________.A. emergeB. mergeC. partD. margin5) She picked up the receiver card,________ asking the caller to hold on, went off to tell Jack that he was wanted on the phone.A. without so much asB. without so many asC. with so much asD. with so many as6) Some epidemics that happen in this modern world are ________ by environmental pollution rather than natural disasters.A. brought aboutB. brought backC. brought forwardD. brought in7) The initials VAT stand________ Value Add Tax, which is a type of tax pain by the person who buys the goods or services.A. forB. /C. upD. at8) The villa__ grand design and artistic atmosphere can cost any buyer more than 10 million Yuan, so you’d better give it a second thought before you makeup your mind.A. uniqueB. featuringC. lightingD. blowing9) Uncle Tom is never a/an__ guy. Unlike what they said about him, he’s always generous and kind to others.A. friendB. friendlyC. unfriendD. unfriendly10) Experts suggest that students should consult dictionaries when they want to learn a new English word rather than ________ dictionaries.A. electronicB. electricalC. electricityD. electrician11)Compared to the urban areas of New York, the countryside is a preferable place to live as it is more ________ and less polluted.A. tranquilB. CrowdedC. developedD. primitive12) The police________ the entrance to the building with road blocks so that no one can be allowed to enter orexit.A. pastedB. barricadedC. barrierD. sideways13) The landlord________ the supply of electricity and water since his two poor tenan ts hadn’t paid him a penny for months.A. cut backB. cut inC. cut downD. cut off14) Pupils have to receive education in other cities before new schools are _______ at a new place in about 2years.A. put upB. put up withC. put offD. put down15)She wishes her parents to________ of her boy friend.A. acceptB. approveC. admitD. permit16) I________ the fundamental goodness of human nature.A. am believingB. believeC. am believing inD. believe in17) Poets ant artists often draw their________from nature.A. inspectionB.inspirationC. imaginationD. imitation18) TV, properly used, can________a child’s imagination.A.stimulateB.causeC. ariseD. encourage19) A good deal of the________ for their success must go to John Francis, the captain.plimentB.creditC. respectD. reputation20) His new shoes were too________ because he bought the wrong size.A.freeB.loosenedC. looseD. lost二、阅读理解(共5小题,每题4分,共计20分)Many people who are rich are also well-known. Ted Sweeney was an exception to this rule.His family moved to San Francisco from Los Angeles when he was one month old. That’s where he grew up. At the age of seventee n he was hit by a train. Although he was seriously hurt, the railroad paid him $ 25,000. Instead of going to college he bought a small store. Six months later the government bought his land to build a new highway. He sold it for $ 95,000.With this money he moved to Detroit. He started a small company that made parts for the carmanufacturers. It was very successful that by the time he was 23 he was a millionaire. When he was 24 he got married. He and his wife had three daughters in the next five years. By the time he was 30 he had over ten million dollars.Then tragedy struck. He was involved in a traffic accident. He did not die but his wife anddaughters did. Six months later he sold everything he owned and put his money in stocks. Ted then moved to New York. He lived for the next forty years in a one-room apartment.He spent most of his days wandering through the city looking in garbage cans for food. Henever worked. He rarely talked to anyone except himself. Most people were afraid of him. His clothes were always old and dirty.Shortly before he died he moved back to Los Angeles. After spending two weeks there hewas put in jail because he had no money and no job. City workers tried to help him. They offered him work but he would not wok. Towards the end he would not talk to anyone at all.When he died, he was a lonely man. But someone remembered his name. They knew he hadlived in Detroit and had been successful. It was learned that he had put his stocks in a box at a Detroit bank. After they were sold and all the taxes paid, there was still over a hundred million dollars left.1). Where did Sweeney grow up?A. Los Angeles.B. Detroit.C. San Francisco.D. New York.2). Sweeney became successful in business by ____.A. making car partsB. selling his land to the governmentC. putting his money in stocksD. depositing money at a bank3). Which of the following statements about Sweeney’s life in New York is implied in the passage?A. He led a poor life there.B. He made many friends there.C. He was not allowed to work there.D. He stayed in jail for some time there.4). How old probably was Sweeney when he died?A. Over 50.B. Over 60.C. Over 70.D. Over 80.5). What can we conclude from the passage?A. People may not be aware of their wealth.B. Sweeney became rich by selling garage cans.C. Sweeney lost all his money in the stock market.D. People may be rich but not well-known.。