中考英语总复习第二部分语法专题研究专题三冠词试题

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中考英语 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题三 冠词 人教新目标版

中考英语 第二部分 语法专题研究 专题三 冠词 人教新目标版

It’s fun to have a chat with you. 和 你聊天很愉快。
“一种、一场”等
用于序数词前,表示“又 He copied the new words a second
一、再一”
time. 他再一次抄写了新单词。
用于固定短语中
have a great/good time玩得愉快;
“一个”,相当于one
desk. 我 有 一 张 身 份 证 。 它 在 我
的桌子上。
(2015常德21题)
用法
例句/例词
指某人或某物,但不具体说 明何人或何物
—What did you do yesterday evening? 昨天晚上你干什么了?
(2014怀化21题)
—I read an interesting book.我 读了一本有趣的书。
直击中考考点
考点精讲
湖南各地市近3年对不定冠词的考查较多,其 中以不定冠词an为主,对不定冠词a的考查集中在固 定搭配中,如have a good time。对the的考查主要为: 用于西洋乐器前及特指谈话双方都清楚的名词前。 对 零 冠 词 的 考 查 较 少 , 3 年 仅 考 查 1 次 ( play basketball)。
是绿色的。
和一些名词连用,表示类别
There is a boat in the river.河里 有一条船。
用法
例句/例词
—Who is the little boy in the photo?
用于被形容词、介词短语 照片里的小男孩是谁?
或定语从句修饰的名词前
(2014湘潭22题)
—Oh, it’s me. I was six that year.

云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题三 冠词试题

云南省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题三 冠词试题

第二部分语法专题突破专题三冠词1. (2017青岛)Look! There is _____ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. (2017淮安)—There is ______egg on the table. Would you like to have it?—No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the3.(2017十堰)I usually have breakfast at home. I think it’s good for my health.A. aB. anC. theD. /4.(2017重庆A卷)There is ______tall man in front of the zoo gate.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. (2017广西四市)He often watches news on TV for nearly ______hour after dinner.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. (2017黄石改编)On Children’s Da’y, Jack received a prize for being honest boy.A. theB. anC. aD. /7. (2017曲靖一模)—You look excited, Dick .Anything special for today?—Aha, my uncle bought me______ new bike.A. aB. theC. anD. /8. (2017昆明盘龙区二模)It’s said that apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. aB. anC. theD. /9. Actually, I often take _____subway to have my dancing class.A. aB. anC. theD. /10. —Will you stay for _____ supper with us?—Sure, I’d love to. Home cooking is just what I like.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. My grandfather can’t remember where he put ______ newspaper he bought this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. Look at _____ colorful kite! It’s flying high!A. aB. anC. theD. /13. —Did you watch In the Name of People(《人民的名义》)?—Yes. It’s one of _____ most popular TV plays this year.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. Edison was _____amazing inventor. His inventions make our life more convenient.A. aB. anC. theD. /15. I have ______ art lesson for two hours every Friday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案1. A【解析】考查冠词的用法。

(2021初中学业水平)2021年中考英语语法专项复习学案专题3 冠词

(2021初中学业水平)2021年中考英语语法专项复习学案专题3 冠词

专题三冠词江西中考重难点突破冠词(近五年未考,仅作了解)一、单项填空(C)1.(2020黔西南州)Beijing,______ capital of China,is______ city with a long history.A.the;the B.a;aC.the;a D./;the( D)2.(2020新疆)—The photo makes me think of______ trip to Hangzhou last year.—Yeah,we had______ great time there.A.a;/ B.an;theC.the;the D.the;a( C )3.(2020 黔东南州)—Have you ever worked as______volunteer during the COVID-19 pande­mic(新冠疫情)?—Yes.It was______ unforgettable experience for me.A.an;an B.an;aC.a;an D.a;a( C)4.(2020 自贡改编)—Look,who's ______ woman in red?—She's my new English teacher with______eight-year-old daughter.A.the;a B.a;anC.the;an D.a;the( B )5.(2020连云港)Leap is______film on the Chinese women's national volleyball team. ______ film is directed by Peter Ho-Sun Chan(陈可辛).A.a;A B.a;The C.the;The D.the;A二、用恰当的冠词填空(若不需要冠词,用“/”表示)1.Many people gave away much money to __the__ poor after the earthquake.2.What __/____ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it?3.—You can take____the__ subway to the museum.—No,I will go there by____/____ bike.4.She usually has __an__ egg and some porridge for____/____ breakfast.5.Doing lots of listening practice is one of __the__ best ways of becoming __a__ good language learner.6.People can't live without____/____ water and____/____ air.7.In China,children begin to go to primary school at____the__ age of seven.8.The little girl is good at playing __the__ violin.9.Don't talk in __/____ class when we are having class.10.France is____a__ European country which has many romantic stories.一、不定冠词a,an的用法不定冠词有a和an两种形式。

中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题三 冠词试题1

中考英语命题研究 第二部分 语法专题突破篇 专题三 冠词试题1

专题三冠词,河北中考五年命题规律及趋势考查点年份题号考查角度选项设置分值不定冠词201626不定冠词a表泛指a/an/the/不填1分201426不定冠词a用在固定搭配中a/an/the/不填1分201226不定冠词a表泛指用在固定搭配中a/an/the/不填1分定冠词201526定冠词the表特指a/an/the/不填1分201326定冠词the表特指a/an/the/不填1分分析近5年河北中考单项选择对冠词的考查可以看出,冠词是河北每年中考的必考点。

其主要表现为对定冠词和不定冠词的轮考,以冠词基本用法为主,也涉及定冠词的特殊用法。

考点可分以下三类:(1)定冠词the:考查次数最多,且隔年考一次,是高频考点。

(2)不定冠词an:通常考查与元音音素开头的单词连用,如:an amazing singer(一名出色的歌手);an engineer(一名工程师)。

(3)不定冠词a:通常考查表泛指的基本用法或者固定搭配,如:a circle(一个圈),take a photo(拍照)。

设题形式多为简单句,一个短句或两个单句的形式均有,词数为9-11词。

预测2017年河北中考会考查定冠词the的基本用法。

,河北中考重难点突破【满分点拨】一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词有a和an两种形式。

a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。

下表是常见的以元音音素开头的单词用a、an的各种情况:A a an apple/an artist/an aunt/an Asian country/an American girlE e a European country/an egg/an eight yearold boy/an 11yearoldboyI i an idea/an interesting storyO o an orange/an old man/an outgoing girlU ua useful book/a university student/a UFO/a usual story/an umbrella/an ugly man/an uncle/an unusual story/an unhappysmile特别记不规则:an hour/an honest man,以元音音素开头的字母:an “a,e,f,h,i,l,m,n,o,r,s,x”不定冠词具体用法如下:1.在叙述时用于第一次提到某人或某物前。

2023中考英语冠词专项练习(含答案)

2023中考英语冠词专项练习(含答案)

2023中考英语冠词专项练习(含答案)第一部分:冠词选择题1. My friend has _____ dog named Max.- a- an- the- 不填答案:a2. Do you have _____ umbrella I can borrow?- a- an- the- 不填答案:an3. I went to _____ mall and bought some new clothes.- a- an- the- 不填答案:the4. Have you seen my keys? I left them on _____ kitchen table. - a- an- the- 不填答案:the5. _____ books on the shelf are mine.- a- an- the- 不填答案:The6. I need to buy _____ new phone charger. - a- an- the- 不填答案:a7. We went to _____ park and had a picnic. - a- an- the- 不填答案:the8. My mom bought me _____ new bike for my birthday. - a- an- the- 不填答案:a9. Can you pass me _____ salt, please?- a- an- the- 不填答案:the10. She likes to play _____ piano in her free time.- a- an- the- 不填答案:the第二部分:冠词填空题将下列句子中需要加上适当的冠词的地方写在横线上。

1. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.- __an__2. There is _____ park near my house.- __a__3. She is _____ doctor and works at _____ hospital.- __a__, __the__4. My dad bought me _____ new book for my birthday.- __a__5. Let's go to _____ beach this weekend.- __the__6. _____ sun is shining brightly today.- __The__7. I have _____ interview tomorrow morning.- __an__8. _____ car over there is mine.- __The__9. He is looking for _____ job in _____ entertainment industry.- __a__, __the__10. We need to buy _____ milk and _____ bread from _____ store. - __some__, __some__, __the__第三部分:冠词判断题判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。

甘肃省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题三 冠词(含历年中考真题)(1)

甘肃省中考英语总复习 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题三 冠词(含历年中考真题)(1)

专题三冠词考点分析解读分析近三年甘肃中考真题可以看出甘肃中考对冠词的考查,以2空居多,且a,an混合考查,不定冠词与定冠词混合考查,其中天水近3年没有考查过定冠词the,只考查了不定冠词a,an,庆阳对冠词的考查较少近3年只在2011年考查了不定冠词a。

设题以单句形式为主,词数在11~15词之间。

具体包括以下几点:1. 较多的是不定冠词a, a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;a+名词单数,表示“一个……”,或者“某一……”,an修饰泛指名词,翻译成“一个”。

the+名词表特指或物。

2. 不用冠词的情况以及一些固定搭配,如:play football踢足球;in sight看得见;by boat 乘船。

重难点精讲(懒人听讲解)考点精讲考点一不定冠词a, an的用法(近3年考查7次)不定冠词通常用于单数可数名词前,a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,而 an 则用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

经常在考题中出现的有:A aan apple/an artist/an aunt/an Asian country/an American girlE ea European country/an egg/an eight year old boy/an 11year old boyI ian idea/an interesting storyO oan orange/an old man/an outgoing girlU ua useful book/a university student/a UFO/a usual storyan umbrella/an ugly man/an uncle/an unusual story/an unhappy smile特别记不规则:an hour/an honest man以元音音素开头的字母:“a, e, f, h, i, m, n, o, r, s, x”1. 当第一次提到某人或某物时,用 a 或 an起介绍作用。

中考英语专题分类卷 专题三冠词试卷(含答案)

中考英语专题分类卷 专题三冠词试卷(含答案)

拓展训练 2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题三冠词( )1. (2018 .青岛 ) We should have ________ breakfast every day to keep healthy.A. aB. anC./D. the( )2. (2018 .呼和浩特)-There is a chess match between a Korean player and AlphaGo.-It's very amazing. Playing ______ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game.A. the; aB. the; anC./; aD./; an( )3. (2017 .重庆 B)The boys often play ____ basketball after school.A./B. aC. anD. the( )4. (2017 .武威 ) ___________ moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD./( )5. (2017 .青岛 )Look !There is__________ bottle on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )6.(2017 -随州) Lang lang is ________ famous pianist. He plays ______ piano very well.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; /D. a; /( )7.-Who's _________ boy under the tree?-Bill. He's _______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an( )8. -What can I do for you, sir?-I want _________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as______useful gift.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )9. -Mom, I hope to have_______ younger brother.-Hmm !A. AnB. theC./D. a.( )10.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between______ two boys.A. an;不填B. an; theC. a;不填D. a; the( )11.-ls that __________ apple tree?-Yes. My father planted it in 2008.A. aB. anC. theD./( )12.I have_________ pet cat.It is so cute.A. aB. anC. theD.不填( )13. (2017 .桐城模拟)-You look excited,Dick. Anything special for today?-Aha, my uncle bought me________ new bike, but it is different from yours.A. aB. theC. anD./( )14. (2017 .成都成华区模拟) ________ prize for the winner is______two-week holiday in Europe.A. The;不填B. A; theC. The; a( )15. -Come on !I know you have _______ gift for music.-Sorry. But I'm in ________ bad state of mind.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; the .D.不填; a( )16. From _____ space, you can see 71%of the earth is water. It looks like ____blue ball.A./; aB. the; aC.a; aD./; the( )17.-Mum, did you see________dictionary?-You mean_______one in black on your desk?A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a( )18. Nowadays, more and more foreign students come to China to learn_______ Chinese.A. theB. /C. aD. an( )19. We have _______ good plan for the coming summer holiday.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )20. -You've dropped __________"s"in the word "necessary".-Oh, ____letter "s" is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the( )21.-Do you often play ________ piano?-Yes.I want to be______ _ musician like Lang Lang.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; an( )22.Jane is ______ 16-year-old high school student in_____ United States.A. a; the B the; aC. a; /D. the; the( )23.Tom often has_________ egg and a glass of milk for________breakfast every day.A. an ;/B. an ;theC. a; /D. a; the( )24.Robert is good at playing _________ piano although he is only_____ ll-year-old boy.A./; theB. the; anC. a; /D. the; the( )25. This is __________ old computer. I want a new one.A. aB. anC. /D. the( )26. -What _______ useful book it is !-Yeah, it tells you how to play____ guitar.A. an; theB. a; aC. a; theD. an; a( )27. Susan joined an art club at _______ age of six and painted well.A. theB. anC. aD.不填( )28. Beijing, ____ capital of China, has _______ long history.A. a; aB. the;不填C. the; aD.不填; the( )29.-Do you know ______ girl who is standing under_____ tree?-Of course !She is Lucy,my classmate.A. the; theB. a; aC.a; /D./ ; the( )30.We work five days _______ week.A. anB. aC. theD. /( )31.We can't see _____sun at______ night.A. a; /B. a; theC. the ;/D. the ;the( )32. Shanghai is in _____ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the答案1.C2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.D8.A9.D 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A14.C 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D。

英语中考总复习 语法专题三 冠词

英语中考总复习 语法专题三  冠词
an exciting job/a European country/an egg/an 11yearold boy I i an island/an idea/an interesting film O o an old man/an orange/an outgoing girl
an unlucky number/an unusual experience/a useful book/a
9考)
用于第一次提到的人或事物的名 称前(2018.31)
I have an English dictionary and it helps me a lot.我有一本英语词典,它帮了我很 多。
表示数量,相当于one,但概念不 I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.我有
满分突破
广东省卷近8年冠词在单项填空和短文填空中考查。在单项填空中为 必考点,2011,2012年以单空考查,从2013年开始,均为两空考查。短文 填空从2012年开始,每年必考1题,其中a考查5次,the考查2次。
1. 不定冠词a和an的区别 (1)a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前;an用在以元音音素开头的 单数可数名词前。判断一个单词是以元音音素开头还是以辅音音素开头, 要根据其读音,而不是根据其首字母。如a horse, an hour, an apple等。
第二部分 语法专题研究
专题三 冠词
中考试练
省卷8年真题(2011~2018)
1. (2018省卷31题)____B____ new study says that going to ________ bed late is harmful to our health.
A. /, /

专题3冠词-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习(课件课后练习题)

专题3冠词-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习(课件课后练习题)

2022中考英语语法细分命题点复习专题3 冠词目录考向一不定冠词用法 (1)命题点1.1 不定冠词(a/an区分) (2)命题点1.2 a/an用于“u”前 (3)命题点1.3 不定冠词表示每一 (4)命题点1.4 不定冠词用于序数词前 (4)命题点1.5 不定冠词用于固定搭配 (5)考向二定冠词用法 (7)命题点2.1 定冠词特指某人或某物 (7)命题点2.2 定冠词指前文提到的人或物 (8)命题点2.3 定冠词指双方都知道的人或物 (8)命题点2.4 定冠词指独一无二的人或物 (9)命题点2.5 定冠词用在序数词和最高级前 (10)命题点2.6 定冠词用在专有名词前 (11)命题点2.7 定冠词用在西洋乐器前 (12)命题点2.8 定冠词用在固定搭配中 (13)命题点2.9 a/an/the混合辨析 (15)考向三零冠词用法 (16)命题点3.1 泛指的不可数名词和可数名词复数前零冠词 (16)命题点3.2 by+交通工具零冠词 (17)命题点3.3 星期/月份/季节/西方节日前零冠词 (18)命题点3.4 学科/语言名词前零冠词 (19)命题点3.5 专有名词前零冠词 (20)命题点3.6 某些固定搭配中零冠词 (21)考向一不定冠词用法以下分命题点对不定冠词进行详细讲解:命题点1.1 不定冠词(a/an区分)命题点1.2 a/an用于“u”前命题点1.3 不定冠词表示每一命题点1.4 不定冠词用于序数词前命题点1.5 不定冠词用于固定搭配命题点1.1 不定冠词(a/an区分)1、a/an用于泛指,意为同类事物中的“某一个”,或者单纯强调数量“一”。

(1)a,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,如a gift 一份礼物,a plane 一架飞机。

(连接)(2)an,用于以元音音素开头的单词前,如an hour 一小时,an apple 一个苹果。

2、易错:(1)有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但是却发元音,因此其前用不定冠词a,如:university,European,oneway等。

最新中考英语总复习基础语法:专题三 冠词(含答案)

最新中考英语总复习基础语法:专题三 冠词(含答案)

专题三冠词学前自测(发现考点)( )1. I really like _____ guitar you bought yesterday, Dad.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. Every night I read books for ____ hour before going to bed.A. a; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; /( )3. New York is one of ____ biggest cities in the world, but it doesn’t have long history.A. a; theB. the; aC. a; aD. the; the( )4. After school we usually play ____ basketball for half an hour on _____ playground.A. the; theB. / ; /C. / ; theD. the; /( )5. Our Chinese teacher told us ____ interesting story and ____ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the ( )6. —By the way, have you got ___ Email address?—Yes, of course. ____ Email address is happylife@ qq. com.A. a; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. the; The ( )7. —Are you looking for another flat?—Yes. My mum said ____ old one was too small after my younger brother was born.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )8. —What do you want to be when you grow up?— ____ actor like Chen Daoming. I really like his performance on the TV play.A. AB. TheC. AnD. /( )9. It is not far from the hotel to library. Actually, it is only ____ 800-metre walk.A. / ; aB. the; anC. / ; anD. the; a( )10. Would you like to have ___ supper with us ____ this Sunday?A. a; /B. / ; /C. a; onD. / ; on常考考点知识清单(研习考点)考点一定冠词的基本用法定冠词表示特指,指特定的人或物,它与可数名词或不可数名词都能连用。

中考英语特训复习第2编语法专题突破篇专题3冠词试题(new)

中考英语特训复习第2编语法专题突破篇专题3冠词试题(new)

专题三冠词一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布年份/省、市题型考查内容分值(分)2014云南单选33。

how/how a/whata/what12014昆明/// 2015云南单选26.a/an/the/不填1 2015昆明///2016云南单选32。

what a/whatan/how/how a12016昆明///2017云南///2017昆明///二、命题规律和常考考点冠词是云南省卷和曲靖市中考必考考点,常在单项填空中设置1分的题目,常考考点均为冠词的常规用法.,考点复习冠词的分类词性分类例词冠词不定冠词a,an定冠词the不定冠词1.辨析不定冠词a与an分类区别易错警示a 用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头,但发音却是非元音,因此其前用a,如:university,European,one。

way,usual,useful,one­leg等an用在元音音素开头的单数可有些单词虽然是以辅音字母因此其前用an,如:hour,honest,honor等2.不定冠词的基本用法基本用法例句/常用短语1表示数量“一”的概念There is a football behind the door。

2泛指一类人或事,相当于akind ofA plane is a machinethat can fly。

3第一次提到的某人某物前,非特指There is a b ook on thedesk.4用于序数词前,表示“又一;再一”I have read the bookstwice,but I want toread them a thirdtime。

5用于固定词组中have a try,have a look,have a headache,a couple of,a bit,onceupon a time,in a hurry,have a walk=go for a walk,have a good time,have a rest,fora while,take a walk,have a cold,once in a while,in a word6有些不可数名词要表示“一种"“一场"“一堆"时,须加不定冠词a heavy snow,a strongwind,make a fire,havea good time定冠词1.定冠词的基本用法基本用法例句/常用短语1表示特指的或双方都知道的人或事The man over there isJohn’s uncle.2用在世界上独一无二的名词前the sun,the moon,theearth3用于再次提到的人或事物的名词前There is an Englishbook on the desk。

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第二部分语法专题研究
专题三冠词
1. (2017重庆A卷)There is ________ tall man in front of the zoo gate.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. (2017重庆B卷)The boys often play ________ basketball after school.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
3. (2017青岛)Look! There is ________ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
4. (2017温州)—This photo makes me think of ________ trip to the Great Wall
last year.
—Yeah, we had a great time there.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
5. (2017十堰)I usually have ________ breakfast at home. I think it's good for my health.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
6. (2017广西四市)He often watches news on TV for nearly ________ hour
after dinner.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
7. (2017成都改编)I want to be ________ engineer when I grow up.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
8. (2017昆明官渡区二模)—Did you watch In the name of people(人民的名
义)?
—Yes, I did. It's one of ________ most popular TV plays this year.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
9. (2017大理统考)—May 13th is ________ unlucky day for Mike.
—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
10. (2017大理下关四中模拟)—Do you enjoy your stay in Dali, Smith? —Yes. I've had ________ great time.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. /
11. (2018原创)Transformers: The Last Knight is ________ interesting movie. My friends and I went to watch it last weekend.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
12. (2018原创) It is such ________ good weather that people go out to relax themselves in the field.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
13. (2018原创)—What's this in English, Maria?
—It's ________ map.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
14. (2018预测)Susan joined an art club at ________ age of six and she paints well now.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
15. (2018预测)I want to have ________ eleven-day trip in an European country some day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
16. (2018预测)Eric is not going to Nanjing by ________ plane. Instead, he will take a train.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
答案
专题一冠词
1. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意:在动物园门前有一位高大的男士。

a表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指,指确定的人或事物,也可用于序数词、西洋乐器、世界上独一无二的事物前;零冠词用在一日三餐及球类运动前。

有一位高大的男士,表泛指,且tall以辅音音素开头,故选A。

2. A 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。

句意为:这些男孩经常在放学后打篮球。

basketball 篮球,球类运动前不需要冠词修饰,并且play basketball打篮球为固定搭配。

故选A。

3. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意为:看!桌子上有一个瓶子。

bottle为单数可数名词,根据句意所填空应为不定冠词,表示泛指一个瓶子,排除C和D。

因bottle 以辅音音素开头,故选A。

4. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。

句意:“这张照片让我想起了去年的长城之旅。

”“是的,我们在那儿玩的很愉快。

”分析可知此处的旅游是特指长城之旅,所以要用定冠词。

故选C。

5. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。

句意:我通常在家里吃早餐。

我觉得这样有利于我的健康。

一日三餐前用零冠词,题中为breakfast。

故选D。

6. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意:他经常晚餐后看一个小时左右的电视新闻。

hour是以元音音素开头的单词。

故选B。

7. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意:长大后我想要成为一名工程师。

此处表泛指,又因空格后的名词engineer以元音音素开头,故选B。

8. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。

句意“你看《人民的名义》了吗?”“是的,看了。

它是今年最流行的电视剧之一。

”one of+the+最高级+名词复数,为固定句型,表示“最……之一”。

故选C。

9. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意“5月13日对迈克来说是不幸运的一天。

”“我认为是这样的。

他失去了他的女朋友和他的项目。

”分析语境可知本句泛指一天,unlucky以元音音素开头,故选B。

10. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意“史密斯,你喜欢待在大理的日子
吗?”“是的。

我玩的很开心。

”have a great time玩得高兴,是固定搭配。

故选B。

11. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意:《变形金刚5: 终极骑士》是一部有趣的电影。

我和我朋友上周末去看了。

空后是interesting,以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an。

故选B。

12. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。

句意:天气如此好以至于人们外出到田野中放松自己。

weather是不可数名词,其前用零冠词。

故选D。

13. A 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意“玛丽亚,这个用英语怎么说?”“这是一张地图。

”空处是泛指一张地图。

并且map是以辅音音素开头的单词。

故选A。

14. C 【解析】考查定冠词的用法。

句意:苏珊在6岁的时候参加了艺术俱乐部,现在她画得非常好。

at the age of 固定搭配,表示“在某人……岁时”。

故选C。

15. B 【解析】考查不定冠词的用法。

句意为:将来我想要在一个欧洲国家进行一次11天的旅行。

本句中trip为泛指,且空格后的单词以元音音素开头,所以用an, 故选B。

16. D 【解析】考查零冠词的用法。

句意:艾瑞克不准备坐飞机去南京而是乘火车去。

当by 与交通工具连用时,中间用零冠词。

故选D。

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