优选WritingaLiteratureReviewPpt
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Writingaliteraturereview怎样写文献综述英文 ppt课件
• For example on p.171:
• “Empirical research has demonstrated …” • “The importance … is well documented…” • “Studies in Australia and New Zealand … all show that …” • “Studies of the use of information … also show that …” • “Moreover, in an empirical study …, Abrahamson and Amir (1996)
management” • Note the defining of scope • Note the outline of the paper
Focus on the literature (1)
• Many more sentences contain words that relate to research, studies, scholarly writing:
determine …”
• Authors used as examples: “(e.g., Lee and Tweedie, 1981)”
Focus on the literature (2)
• Note the following strong literature focus (weak author focus):
(NB. Here, the authors begin tho specific focus on author or literature
“Both the inclusion and the content of president’s letters significantly affect the judgments of individuals in equity investment decisions (Kaplan et al. 1990).”
• “Empirical research has demonstrated …” • “The importance … is well documented…” • “Studies in Australia and New Zealand … all show that …” • “Studies of the use of information … also show that …” • “Moreover, in an empirical study …, Abrahamson and Amir (1996)
management” • Note the defining of scope • Note the outline of the paper
Focus on the literature (1)
• Many more sentences contain words that relate to research, studies, scholarly writing:
determine …”
• Authors used as examples: “(e.g., Lee and Tweedie, 1981)”
Focus on the literature (2)
• Note the following strong literature focus (weak author focus):
(NB. Here, the authors begin tho specific focus on author or literature
“Both the inclusion and the content of president’s letters significantly affect the judgments of individuals in equity investment decisions (Kaplan et al. 1990).”
How to write literature review.ppt
How to manage literature materials?
➢ 下载电子版文献时，把文章题目粘贴为文件名。 ➢ 不同主题存入不同文件夹。文件夹的题目要简短 ➢ 看过的文献归入子文件夹，最起码要把有用的和
没用的分开 ➢ 重要文献根据重要程度在文件名前加001，002，
003编号，然后按名称排列图标，最重要文献就 排在最前了 ➢ 复印或打印的文献，分类装订和保存。
Author, time,
Different ways of literature search
1. Library 中文数据库: • 中国期刊网镜像*、清华学术期刊网、维普、万方*等。 • 最常用的是中国期刊网，清华学术期刊网。期刊总体质量
较高，但追溯时间不太长。 • 维普、万方鱼龙混杂，但有时可以找到较早一些的文献。 外文数据库 ➢ EBSCO*：可追溯至1932年，经管类的文献比较全，多为
Approach it with the following questions
– What do we already know in the area concerned?
– What are the key concepts? – What are the existing theories? – What are the inconsistencies? – What evidence is lacking, inconclusive,
权威期刊，且大多能查到全文。目前图书馆最好的经管类 数据库。 ➢ Proquest系列（尤其是ABI/Inform和ARL）：非常好的数据 库。特点是比较全面，期刊追溯时间长，但有时只有题录， 没有原文。
Different ways of literature search
Writing a Literature Review PPT
In this case, you may not need to focus as much on proving where the gaps in knowledge lie, but rather, that you know what the major areas of study and key ideas are.
What's been done in this topic area to date? What are the significant discoveries, key concepts, arguments, and/or theories that scholars have put forward? Which are the important works?
Asking questions such as the following will help you sift through your sources and organize your literature review.
Remember, the literature review organizes the previous research in the light of what you are planning to do in your own project.
On which particular areas of the topic has previous research concentrated? Have there been developments over time? What methodologies have been used?
Are there improved methodologies for researching this subject?
What's been done in this topic area to date? What are the significant discoveries, key concepts, arguments, and/or theories that scholars have put forward? Which are the important works?
Asking questions such as the following will help you sift through your sources and organize your literature review.
Remember, the literature review organizes the previous research in the light of what you are planning to do in your own project.
On which particular areas of the topic has previous research concentrated? Have there been developments over time? What methodologies have been used?
Are there improved methodologies for researching this subject?
LiteraturereviewPPT教学课件
to position your project relative to other work • To identify opposing views • To put your work into perspective • To demonstrate that you can access previous work in an area • To identify information and ideas that may be relevant to your project • To identify methods that could be relevant to your project
• Stage 4: Analysis and interpretation—discussing the findings and conclusions of pertinent literature
2020/12/09
5
How to Sort Out and Organize the Literature Review
2020/12/09
Procedure for Writing a Literature Review
• Stage 1: Problem formulation—which topic or field is being examined and what are its component issues?
– Summary: a recap of the important information of the source
– Synthesis: a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information.
• Stage 4: Analysis and interpretation—discussing the findings and conclusions of pertinent literature
2020/12/09
5
How to Sort Out and Organize the Literature Review
2020/12/09
Procedure for Writing a Literature Review
• Stage 1: Problem formulation—which topic or field is being examined and what are its component issues?
– Summary: a recap of the important information of the source
– Synthesis: a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information.
LITERATUREREVIEW文献综述 (课堂PPT)
The format of a review of literature may vary from discipline to discipline and from assignment to assignment.
A review may be a self-contained unit -- an end in itself -- or a preface to and rationale for engaging in primary research. A review is a required part of grant and research proposals and often a chapter in theses and dissertations.
6
Why write LR?
Literature reviews provide you with a handy guide to a particular topic. If you have limited time to conduct research, literature reviews can give you an overview or act as a stepping stone.
In the context of a research paper or thesis the literature review is a critical synthesis of previous research.
The evaluation of the literature leads logically to the research question.
…..an annotated bibliography ….. confined to description ….. narrow and shallow ….. confusing and longwinded ….. constructed in an arbitrary way
A review may be a self-contained unit -- an end in itself -- or a preface to and rationale for engaging in primary research. A review is a required part of grant and research proposals and often a chapter in theses and dissertations.
6
Why write LR?
Literature reviews provide you with a handy guide to a particular topic. If you have limited time to conduct research, literature reviews can give you an overview or act as a stepping stone.
In the context of a research paper or thesis the literature review is a critical synthesis of previous research.
The evaluation of the literature leads logically to the research question.
…..an annotated bibliography ….. confined to description ….. narrow and shallow ….. confusing and longwinded ….. constructed in an arbitrary way
How-to-write-a-literature-review-学术英语写作PPT课件
3. Data evaluation —determining which literature makes a significant contribution to the understanding of the topic 4. Analysis and interpretation —discussing the findings
How to write a literature review
Team members: Hua Shixian Ruan Chaohui，Huang Rizhen，Zuo Bo，Chen Ling
1
Focuses
• 1.What is a review of the literature? • 2.Why do we write literature review? • 3.How to write literature review ? • 4.Cited sources in a literature review • 5. Order of Citations • 6.Verb Tense in Citation
3
A well-structured literature review is characterized by a logical flow of ideas; current and relevant references with consistent, appropriate referencபைடு நூலகம்ng style; proper use of terminology; and an unbiased and comprehensive view of the previous research on the topic.
How to write a literature review
Team members: Hua Shixian Ruan Chaohui，Huang Rizhen，Zuo Bo，Chen Ling
1
Focuses
• 1.What is a review of the literature? • 2.Why do we write literature review? • 3.How to write literature review ? • 4.Cited sources in a literature review • 5. Order of Citations • 6.Verb Tense in Citation
3
A well-structured literature review is characterized by a logical flow of ideas; current and relevant references with consistent, appropriate referencபைடு நூலகம்ng style; proper use of terminology; and an unbiased and comprehensive view of the previous research on the topic.
literature review(如何写文献综述)PPT精选文档
Common problem 1. A dozen of definition 2. Definition for all the terms
e.g. communication strategies and L2 speaking ability
Communication; communication strategies; communication competence?
Funnel approach 漏斗原则 ① from the general to the specific ② from the abstract to the concrete ③ form the theoretical to the empirical ④ from the “long shots” to the “close-ups” ⑤ from others’ to your study
2. To know about the others’ contribution 3. To detect weak points in the current
research 4. To provide the framework,
methodological assumptions, datacollection techniques, key concepts
3. Conclude your review with a brief summary.
4. Start writing your review early.
15
5. Difficulties
Content Organizing
16
Should I list all the definitions of a term?
e.g. communication strategies and L2 speaking ability
Communication; communication strategies; communication competence?
Funnel approach 漏斗原则 ① from the general to the specific ② from the abstract to the concrete ③ form the theoretical to the empirical ④ from the “long shots” to the “close-ups” ⑤ from others’ to your study
2. To know about the others’ contribution 3. To detect weak points in the current
research 4. To provide the framework,
methodological assumptions, datacollection techniques, key concepts
3. Conclude your review with a brief summary.
4. Start writing your review early.
15
5. Difficulties
Content Organizing
16
Should I list all the definitions of a term?
LITERATURE-REVIEW文献综述PPT优秀课件
Dr. Lili Ann
5
What is LR?
A ‘good’ literature review…..
A ‘poor’ literature review is…..
….. is a synthesis of available research ….. is a critical evaluation ….. has appropriate breadth and depth ….. has clarity and conciseness ….. uses rigorous and consistent methods
Dr. Lili Ann
4
What is LR?
A literature review is the effective evaluation of selected documents on a research topic.
A iew may form an essential part of the research process or may constitute a research project in itself.
In the context of a research paper or thesis the literature review is a critical synthesis of previous research.
The evaluation of the literature leads logically to the research question.
A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it usually has an organizational pattern and
Writing-a-literature-review怎样写文献综述英文版PPT课件
management” • Note the defining of scope • Note the outline of the paper
.Leabharlann 4Focus on the literature (1)
• Many more sentences contain words that relate to research, studies, scholarly writing:
• To support your argument
.
2
Examples of literature reviews
1. Introduction of Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
2. Literature review section in Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
do? • What is useful about these studies? • Can you identify any limitations or shortcomings
of the studies? (e.g. scope, sample) • Any problems with procedure, method, data,
• To acknowledge the work of others
• To justify your choice of research topic
• To identify a gap in the research so that you do not duplicate the work of others
Note C and J’s focus: • “The theory and practice of impression
.Leabharlann 4Focus on the literature (1)
• Many more sentences contain words that relate to research, studies, scholarly writing:
• To support your argument
.
2
Examples of literature reviews
1. Introduction of Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
2. Literature review section in Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
do? • What is useful about these studies? • Can you identify any limitations or shortcomings
of the studies? (e.g. scope, sample) • Any problems with procedure, method, data,
• To acknowledge the work of others
• To justify your choice of research topic
• To identify a gap in the research so that you do not duplicate the work of others
Note C and J’s focus: • “The theory and practice of impression
literature-review展示ppt
学号：
• 姓名： 成绩_________
• Chinese people's willingness to purchase genetically modified foods
• According to the first paper, we know that the Mexican corn possible risk of transgenic maize gene fragment of pollution, regardless of the outcome of the investigation, draw the conclusion, may to consumers to buy GM foods purchase will have a certain impact, the second paper mainly investigates and discusses the consumers really will refuse to buy genetically modified food? It from the official policy, daily experience, there are some field investigation of these aspects to consider the consumer purchase intention, the last essay was written by our China Wuhan university students, mainly discusses the influence of media on consumer behavior, and to genetically modified food in a variety of media to the status quo.
LITERATURE-REVIEW文献综述PPT优秀课件
2021/6/3
4
What is LR?
A literature review is the effective evaluation of selected documents on a research topic.
A review may form an essential part of the research process or may constitute a research project in itself.
In the context of a research paper or thesis the literature review is a critical synthesis of previous research.
The evaluation of the literature leads logically to the research question.
…..an annotated bibliography ….. confined to description ….. narrow and shallow ….. confusing and longwinded ….. constructed in an arbitrary way
2021/6/3
2021/6/3
2is a recap of the important information of the source, but a synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information.
And depending on the situation, the literature review may evaluate the sources and advise the reader on the most pertinent or relevant.
Writing-a-literature-review怎样写文献综述英文版
• To support your argument
2021/3/10
2
Examples of literature reviews
1. Introduction of Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
2. Literature review section in Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
Writing a literature review
Marian May Faculty of Business
2021/3/10
1
Purposes of a literature review
• To show that you have read widely from (all?) the research in the field
(NB. Here, the authors begin the sentence.)
2021/3/10
7
…and no specific focus on author or literature
“Both the inclusion and the content of president’s letters significantly affect the judgments of individuals in equity investment decisions (Kaplan et al. 1990).”
determine …”
• Authors used as examples: “(e.g., Lee and Tweedie, 1981)”
2021/3/10
5
Focus on the literature (2)
2021/3/10
2
Examples of literature reviews
1. Introduction of Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
2. Literature review section in Clatworthy and Jones (2003)
Writing a literature review
Marian May Faculty of Business
2021/3/10
1
Purposes of a literature review
• To show that you have read widely from (all?) the research in the field
(NB. Here, the authors begin the sentence.)
2021/3/10
7
…and no specific focus on author or literature
“Both the inclusion and the content of president’s letters significantly affect the judgments of individuals in equity investment decisions (Kaplan et al. 1990).”
determine …”
• Authors used as examples: “(e.g., Lee and Tweedie, 1981)”
2021/3/10
5
Focus on the literature (2)
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research on the topic? What contribution will your research make to the field?
USING AND CITING SOURCES
In academic writing, show that you are able to take part in a “conversation” with others who have researched and written about the same issues. When you draw on the words and ideas of other people in this academic conversation, you cite them in order to give them credit for what they contributed to your argument, as well as to help others reading your work locate your source material if they would like to learn more.
Remember, the literature review organizes the previous research in the light of what you are planning to do in your own project.
Questions a Literature Review Should Answer:
On which particular areas of the topic has previous research concentrated? Have there been developments over time? What methodologies have been used?
What's been done in this topic area to date? What are the significant discoveries, key concepts, arguments, and/or theories that scholars have put forward? Which are the important works?
Questions a Literature Review Should Answer:
Asking questions such as the following will help you sift through your sources and organize your literature review.
Audience
A literature review in a proposal will similarly try to convince the audience of the significance and worthiness of the proposed project.
In contrast, when you are writing a literature review for a course, just show your professor that you understand what research has been done, giving you a base of knowledge.
Are there any gaps in the research? Are there areas that haven't been looked at closely yet, but which should be? Are there new ways of looking at the topic?
In this case, you may not need to focus as much on proving where the gaps in knowledge lie, but rather, that you know what the major areas of study and key ideas are.
优选WritingaLiteratureReview
Purpose
A literature review is written to highlight specific arguments and ideas in a field of study.
By highlighting these arguments, the writer attempts to show what has been studied in the field, and also where the weaknesses, gaps, or areas needing further study are.
Highlighting the gap in knowledge which your research aims to fill is particularly important in this instance because you need to convince the reader that there is an opening in the area of study.
Are there improved methodologies for researching this subject? What future directions should research in this subject take? How will your research build on or depart from current and previous
The review should therefore also demonstrate to the reader why the writer’s research is usnd valid.
Audience
Literature reviews can have different types of audiences, so consider why and for whom you are writing your review.
USING AND CITING SOURCES
In academic writing, show that you are able to take part in a “conversation” with others who have researched and written about the same issues. When you draw on the words and ideas of other people in this academic conversation, you cite them in order to give them credit for what they contributed to your argument, as well as to help others reading your work locate your source material if they would like to learn more.
Remember, the literature review organizes the previous research in the light of what you are planning to do in your own project.
Questions a Literature Review Should Answer:
On which particular areas of the topic has previous research concentrated? Have there been developments over time? What methodologies have been used?
What's been done in this topic area to date? What are the significant discoveries, key concepts, arguments, and/or theories that scholars have put forward? Which are the important works?
Questions a Literature Review Should Answer:
Asking questions such as the following will help you sift through your sources and organize your literature review.
Audience
A literature review in a proposal will similarly try to convince the audience of the significance and worthiness of the proposed project.
In contrast, when you are writing a literature review for a course, just show your professor that you understand what research has been done, giving you a base of knowledge.
Are there any gaps in the research? Are there areas that haven't been looked at closely yet, but which should be? Are there new ways of looking at the topic?
In this case, you may not need to focus as much on proving where the gaps in knowledge lie, but rather, that you know what the major areas of study and key ideas are.
优选WritingaLiteratureReview
Purpose
A literature review is written to highlight specific arguments and ideas in a field of study.
By highlighting these arguments, the writer attempts to show what has been studied in the field, and also where the weaknesses, gaps, or areas needing further study are.
Highlighting the gap in knowledge which your research aims to fill is particularly important in this instance because you need to convince the reader that there is an opening in the area of study.
Are there improved methodologies for researching this subject? What future directions should research in this subject take? How will your research build on or depart from current and previous
The review should therefore also demonstrate to the reader why the writer’s research is usnd valid.
Audience
Literature reviews can have different types of audiences, so consider why and for whom you are writing your review.