人教版七年级下册英语知识点与句型练习：Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere？
Unit8知识梳理人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?（人教版）Section A1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局3. on + 街道名称在某条街上at + 门牌号+ 街道名称在...街/路...号4. Is there a/an + 地点名称+ near here？问路的常用句型这附近有...吗？there be 句型的一般疑问句要把be 动词提到there 前，肯定回答为"Yes, there is/are", 否定回答为"No, there isn't/aren't"Is there...around/near here ? 这周围/ 附近有...吗？5. in hospital 生病住院in the hospital 在医院（可能是在医院工作）6. pay phone 付费电话pay for sth. “为……付费”；pay…for sth. “付……买某物”。
7.across from + 地点在...对面= on the other side of... 在...的对面across from意为“在……对面”。
across作介词时，常与walk, go, run等动词搭配使用。
8. next to 紧挨着（比near 靠的更近）9. between...and... ...和...之间10. in front of 在（物体外部的）...前面反义词behindin the front of 在（物体内部的）...前面反义词at the back of11.excuse me 打扰一下(用于向陌生人求助)12.How can I help you？我怎么帮你呢？回答时，不需要用yes 或no，直接说明需要帮忙的事即可这是一句向他人伸出援手、主动提出帮助的客套话，可译作“需要我帮忙吗？”或“我可以帮您做些什么？”，常用于商店、饭店、旅馆、办事处等场合。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit8 知识点总结
七下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？一、Important Phrases：1．across from the post office 在邮局对面★postman 邮递员postcard明信片2. in front of the bank 在银行前面★bank（n.）银行，河岸3．behind the police station 在警察局后面★the police（集体名词，复数含义）4．between......and...... 在．．．之间★It’s between you and me.这是我和你之间的秘密。
5．next to the hotel 在酒店旁边★next to=near=close to=beside6．near a supermarket 在一家超市附近7．on Center／Bridge／North Street在中心／桥／北街上★in the north of...在...的北面8．pay phone付费电话★pay for sth付...的钱9．in town 在小镇上★province省，city城市，village农村10．far from here 离这里远★＝far away from..离...远11．no problem 没关系，没问题★＝That’s all right.＝Not at all.都可用于回答Thank you！12．take turns to do sth．轮流做某事13．go along／down Long Road 沿着长路走★go straight 直走14．turn left／right向左／右转★=turn to the left/right15. on the left／right在左／右边16. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口17．in the neighborhood＝near here 在附近★childhood童年，“hood”作为词缀有“范围”“时期”之意18．in a noisy neighborhood 在吵闹的街区★make noise 制造嗓音19．spend time with sb 与某人待一块★spend the holiday with friends 跟朋友们一起度假20．spend time／money on sth 在某物上花费时间／金钱21．spend time／money （in）doing sth 花费时间／金钱做某事22．watch......doing sth 看......正在做某事★watch sb／sth do sth 看...做了某事23．look like......看起来像...... ★be like像（内在，如性格上的像）24．fight with sb与某人打架25．exercise at the park 在公园里锻炼★exercise doing sth 练习做某事26．clean air and sunshine 清新的空气和阳光★fresh air27．the best things in life 生活中最美好的东西28．enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事★enjoy oneself 玩得开心29．time goes quickly 时光飞逝★=time flies!30．make the foods I like 做我喜欢的食物31．play Chinese chess 下象棋二、Key Language Points：1.Ask for directions 问路的句型：①Is there a hospital near here？附近有医院吗？／Are there any restaurants near here？附近有饭店吗？②Where is the hotel？酒店在哪？／Where are the pay phones？电话亭在哪？③How can I get to...? 我怎样才能到...？④Can you tell me the way to...? 你能告诉我去...的路吗？there be句型的一般疑问句：Be there＋主＋其他？（be提前）some用于肯定句，any用于否定句；若表建议或请求，any要用some替2.Give directions 指路用语①Yes, there is. It's across from the library.(behind, in front of, between...and...,next to...)②Go along／down...沿着...一直走③Turn left／right at the＋序数词＋crossing.在第...个十字路口向左／右转3. How can i help you? 我能帮你什么？类似表达有：①May I help you？②Is there anything I can do (for you)?③What can I do for you?Review help 的用法：help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb（to）do 帮某人做某事help to do 帮忙做某事help oneself（to sth）请随意（用某物）Can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做某事4.I’m new in town 我刚来这。
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere短语语法知识点汇总新版人教新目标版20180919327
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here一、基础归重点短1在这儿附 near here2邮post officepay phone 付费电话 4.3.警察局 police stationacross from next to… 6.在…旁边 5.在…对面in front of…7.在…和…中间between...and... 8.在……前面far from … 9.在…后面 behind…10.远离…turn right/ left/沿着…走11. 左转 12. go along向右14. /13. 在某人左边右边在第一个十字路口on one's left/right at the first crossing16.看见某人正在做某watch sb. doing sth.15.花费时间做某事 spend time (in) doing事17.看起来像 look like 18.最好的事情 the best thingshave to do sth. cross the 19. 穿过中心街 Center Street 20.不得不做某事a noisy neighborhood22.喧闹的街区21. 在附近in the neighborhood23. 容易地到达图书馆enjoy doing sth.get to the library 24.喜欢做某事easily25.忙于某事 be busy with sth.26.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth重点句型Where are the pay phones?付费电话在什么地方？1.They're between the post office and the library. 2. 在邮局与图书馆之间。
How can I help you? 3. 需要我帮忙吗？ I'm new in town. 我新来此镇。
人教版七年级下册Unit 8知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
Unit 8 Is there a post office rear here?一、词汇集锦post ________ office _______ post office ________ police ________police station _______ hotel _________ restaurant _________ bank ________ hospital _______ street ________ pay________ pay phone _______near ________ across _______ across from _______ front ________in front of ________ behind _______ town ________ around _______north ________ along ______ go along _______turn ________ right _______ left ________ turn right / left ______ crossing ________ neighborhood ________ spend _______ spend time _______ climb _______ road ________ often ________ air _______ sunshine ________ free ______ enjoy _______enjoy reading ________ easily _________ money ________二、短语归纳1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费电话5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to…在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of…在……前面10. behind…在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from …远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物三、句型展示1.—Where are the pay phones? 付费电话在什么地方？—They’re between the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。
人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一．重点单词和短语post office邮局go straight沿着….直走police station警察局turn right=turn to the right向右拐pay phone投币式公用电话turn left=turn to the left 向左转on the Fifth Avenue在第五大街go along=walk along=go down沿着……走across from在….对面on one’s left在某人的左边next to紧靠…on the right在右边between…and….在…和…之间at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口in front of在…前面welcome to…欢迎到…..in the neighborhood在附近a house with a beautiful garden一个带漂亮花园的near here在这附近enjoy reading 享受阅读take a walk=have a walk散步look like 看起来take a taxi乘出租车have a good trip旅途愉快the way to…去….的路上have fun玩到开心二．重点单词和短语1. There be句型(1)结构：There be+sb./sth.+地点表示“在某地有某人或某物”（there是引导词，没有词义；be是谓语动词；某人/物是主语，地点作状语，多为介词短语）E.g. There is a bank in the neighborhood.(2)There be句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。
▲如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用is.E.g. There is some salad on the table.▲如果后面的名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词用are.E.g. There are some students in the classroom.▲如果There be句型中有多个名词，be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。
七年级下册人教版英语：期末单元复习Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点及练习题
期末单元复习Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?重点语法讲解1.there be 句型的用法there+be 某地有某物/某人there+is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点there+are+复数名词+地点1)There is + a/an + n. + 介词短语. There are + (some) + n.-s + 介词短语某地有某物2)There isn’t + a/an + n. +介词短语. There aren’t + (any) + n.-s +介词短语. 某地没有某物3)Is there + a/an + n. +介词短语? Are there + (any) + n.-s +介词短语? 某地有某物吗?4)回答：Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’teg: --Is there a bank near here ? --Yes, there is a bank on Center Street.eg: --Are there two pears on the desk ? --No, there aren’t.注: there be 和have都可译为汉语里的“有”，但有区别：1)含义不同there be 结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”, 强调“存在关系”; have表示“某人/ 物所有”, 强调“所属关系”。
eg: There is a bus in our factory. (公共汽车不一定是属于我们工厂所有的)eg:Our factory has a bus. (公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的)2)句型不同there be 结构的句型为“There be + 某物/ 人+ 某地”, 否定句是把not放在be 之后, 疑问句是把be提到句首；have句型为“某人/ 物+ have/ has +某物/人”, 否定句通常是在have前加don’t (或doesn’t have)，疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here短语、语法知识点汇总人教新目标版
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here短语、语法知识点汇总人教新目标版一、基础归纳【语法讲解】【教材内容解析】Section A1.police station (P. 43)police用作集体名词，表示“警察、警方”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
The police are looking for the little boy.2.Is there a hospital near here? (P. 43)Is there...?意为“有……吗？”，这是There be句型的一般疑问句。
---Is there a book in your backpack? ---Yes, there is.【拓展】辨析There be和haveThere be强调某个地方存在某人或者某物；have强调某人或者某物拥有什么东西。
There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil-box.I have a pen and two pencils.3.The pay phone is across from the library. (P. 44)across from意为“在……对面”，相当于opposite。
The bookstore is across from/opposite the bank.4.The pay phone is next to the library. (P. 44)next to意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”，相当于beside。
Our house is next to the post office.5.The pay phone is in front of the library. (P. 44)in front of意为“在物体外部的前面”；in the front of意为“在物体内部的前面”。
七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点总结I．词型转换1.near反义词: far2.across动词：cross 名词：crossing3.front反义词：back4.north形容词：northern5.right反义词：left/wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys7.easily形容词：easy 8.free反义词：busyII．短语归纳1.post office邮局2.police station警察局3.pay phone付电话费4.on Bridge Street在大桥街上5.across from 在……的对面6.next to在……的旁边7.between the post office and the library在邮局和图书馆之间8.in front of在……前面 9.on Center Street在中央大街上10.near here在这附近 11.go along沿着……走12.turn right 向右转 13.turn left 向左转14.on the/one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16.in my neighborhood 在我家附近；邻近17..excuse me 打扰了；劳驾18.far from 离……远 19.look like 看起来像20.in life 生活中；一生中 21.be free 免费；有空22.just have to 只要；只需III．用法集萃1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing. 在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. 花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事5.get to+地点名词到达某地6.love/like to do sth. 喜欢做某事7.Is/Are there...? 有……吗？8.Where is/are ...? ... ... 在哪儿？IV．重点句子1.—Is there a hospital near here? —这儿附近有医院吗？—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. —是的，有，它在大桥街上。
人教版七年级下英语Unit 8知识点归纳
精品文档Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?1、词型转换1.turn right/left at the +序数词+crossing.: far 1.near反义词cross2.across动词：在第几个十字路口向右/左转。
2.spend+时间/金钱+（in）doing sth. crossing名词：back 3.front反义词：花费时间/金钱在……3.watch sb. doing4.north形容词：northern 观看某人正在做某事4.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事left/5.right反义词：wrong6.enjoy第三人称单数：enjoys4、考点句子7.easily形容词：easy1.—Is there a hospital near here? 8.free反义词：busy—这儿附近有医院吗？、短语归纳2—1.post office邮局Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street.—是的，有，它在大桥街上。
2.police station警察局2.The pay phone is across from the 3.pay phone付电话费library.在大桥街上4.on Bridge Street ……5.across from 在的对面付费电话在邮局的对面3.The pay phone is 在6.next to……between the post 的旁边office and the library.付费电话在邮局7.between the post office and the在邮局和图书馆之间library和图书馆之间。
4.Is there a bank near here? 在……前面8.in front of 在中央大街上9.on Center Street 这儿附近有银行吗？5.在这附近It's not too far from here. 10.near here 11.go along……走沿着它离这儿不远。
人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 语法解析
而 among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。例如：
There ia a break between two classes. My brother is among those boys. 我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
5. left 这个词有三种词性, 既可做形容词、副词, 还可做名词
1) 作形容词时, 用来修饰名词，意思是“左边的， 在左边的”。例如： The pay phone is on the left side of the supermarket. 公用电话在超级市场的左边。 2) 作副词时, 用来修饰动词, 意思是“向左”。例如： Go down to the end of the road and then turn left. 沿着这条路走到底再向左转。 3) 作名词时, 意思是“左侧, 左方”。例如： Come and sit on my left. 来, 坐在我的左边。
1. next to 接近, 邻近(近义词near) next to 的同义词是beside, 意为“在(某人或某物)旁边”。 She sits beside me. = She sits next to me。 It is next to/near the hotel. 它邻近宾馆。
2. across from 介词词组, 意为“在……的对面”。如： We live across from the street. 我们住在街道的对面。
2) 句型不同。 there be 结构的句型为“There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地”, 否定句是把not放在be 之后, 疑问句是把be提到句首； have句型为“某人+ have/ has +某物/人”, 否定句通常是在have前加don’t (或doesn’t have)， 疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称单数加does)。 There isn’t a cat under the chair. 椅子下面没有一只猫。 She doesn’t have two brothers. 她没有两个弟弟。
人教版初中英语初一下册 Unit 8 知识点总结与练习
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？词汇精讲1. across fromacross from在……的对面；在……对过。
例如：The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面。
辨析：across与throughacross表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;指从表面上横过。
例如：She ran across the road. 她从马路上跑过。
through表示从内部通过，有“穿过，透过”等意思。
例如：They went through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
2. in front ofin front of是介词短语表示“在......前面”，of的后面经常用名词或者代词表示地点。
例如：My brother sits in front of me in our classroom. 在我们的教室里我弟弟坐在我的前面。
注意：in front of强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。
in the front of强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。
例如：There is a big desk in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室里前面有一个大课桌。
There is a big tree in front of our classroom. 在我们教室前面有一棵大树。
3. free（1）free 形容词，意为“免费的”。
例如：Here is your free lunch. 这是你的免费午餐。
Your ticket is free. 你的票是免费的。
（2）free 作形容词还可以意为“自由的，有空的”。
Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗？I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有些空闲的时间。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit Is there a post office near here 词句精讲精练
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？词汇精讲1. across fromacross from在……的对面；在……对过。
例如：The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面。
辨析：across与throughacross表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;指从表面上横过。
例如：She ran across the road. 她从马路上跑过。
through表示从内部通过，有“穿过，透过”等意思。
例如：They went through the forest. 他们穿过森林。
2. in front ofin front of是介词短语表示“在......前面”，of的后面经常用名词或者代词表示地点。
例如：My brother sits in front of me in our classroom. 在我们的教室里我弟弟坐在我的前面。
注意：in front of强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。
in the front of强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。
例如：There is a big desk in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室里前面有一个大课桌。
There is a big tree in front of our classroom. 在我们教室前面有一棵大树。
3. free（1）free 形容词，意为“免费的”。
例如：Here is your free lunch. 这是你的免费午餐。
Your ticket is free. 你的票是免费的。
（2）free 作形容词还可以意为“自由的，有空的”。
Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗？I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有些空闲的时间。
七年级英语下册知识讲义-Unit 8 Is there a post office near here-人教新目标
一、学习目标1. 学习一些地点名词。
2. 掌握问路和指路的句型：— Is there a hospital near here?— Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.— Where’s the hospital?— It’s next to the police station.二、重点、难点重点1. 单词：post, pay, turn, crossing, spend, around2. 短语：in front of, next to, go along, turn right/ left, on one’s（the）right/ left, in on e’s/ the neighborhood3. 句型：1）Is there a post office near here?2）I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.3）To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.难点There be 句型的用法二、重点单词【单词学习】1. post n. 邮政【用法】常用短语：post office 邮局；post card 明信片；post bag 邮袋【例句】Is there a post for me? 有我的邮件吗？【拓展】post v.邮寄post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 给某人邮寄某物【例句】He posts me an interesting book. 他寄给我一本有趣的书。
【考题链接】His cousin _____him a ____ card every year.A. post; postB. posts; postC. post; postsD. posts; posts答案：B思路分析：主语his cousin是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用三单形式，排除A, C两项；后一个空是名词修饰名词，故用post，post card意为“明信片”。
七年级英语下册Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere短语语法知识点汇总新版人教新目标版
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here一、基础归纳【语法讲解】【教材内容解析】Section A1.police station (P. 43)police用作集体名词，表示“警察、警方”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
The police are looking for the little boy.2.Is there a hospital near here? (P. 43)Is there...?意为“有……吗？”，这是There be句型的一般疑问句。
---Is there a book in your backpack? ---Yes, there is.【拓展】辨析There be和haveThere be强调某个地方存在某人或者某物；have强调某人或者某物拥有什么东西。
There are two pencils and a pen in my pencil-box.I have a pen and two pencils.3.The pay phone is across from the library. (P. 44)across from意为“在……对面”，相当于opposite。
The bookstore is across from/opposite the bank.4.The pay phone is next to the library. (P. 44)next to意为“紧挨着、在……旁边”，相当于beside。
Our house is next to the post office.5.The pay phone is in front of the library. (P. 44)in front of意为“在物体外部的前面”；in the front of意为“在物体内部的前面”。
The tree is in front of the house.The teacher stands in the front of the classroom.6.How can I help you? (P. 44)此句常用于商店、饭店、旅馆等场所，作为对顾客的招呼语，相当于Can I help you?/May I help you?/What can I do for you?---Can I help you?---I want some bananas please.---What can I do for you?---I’d like to send this letter to Beijing.7.It’s not too far from here. (P. 44)far from意为“离……远”，相当于far away from，通常与不与具体的数字连用，若出现具体数字时，用away from。
人教版七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here知识点
七年级英语下册第八单元知识点Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ? 一，重点短语18个27个1.near hear 在这附近around here 在这周围2. on Bridge Street 在大桥街上3.The bank is across from the park. 银行在公园的对面4. next to 在.... 隔壁behind the library 在图书馆后面5.In front of 在(外面的)前面In the front of 在(内部的)前面6.in hospital 在住院in the hospital 在医院里7.Cross the street ==go across the street 穿过街道9.At the first crossing 在第一个十字路口10.In town 在镇上11. be far from 离... 远12.Go along==go down 沿着... 走13.Turn right \left 向右、走转On the right \left 在右边. 左边14.In the neighborhood 在街区15. Spend time with sb 和某人度过时光Spend time \money on sth在某事上花时间、钱Spend time \money in doing sth花时间、钱做某事16.watch sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事Watch sb do sth 看见某人做过某事17.climb around 四处爬18.The best thing in life 在生命中最美好的东西19.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事20.Time goes quickly 时间过得飞快21.Some free time 一些空闲的时间22.The way to swh（某地）去某地的路二，重点句子1.Is there a bank near here ? 在这附近有银行吗?Yes, there is No. there isn’ t It's on Bridge Street是的，有。
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1. The library is _______ ________ （在……对面）the park.
2. The pay phone is ______ ________ _________（在……前面）the library.
3. The little boy is ________ ________ （紧挨着）his mother.
4. How can I help you?(改为同义句)
________can I ________ ________ you ?
5. Is there a restaurant __________ ____________ (附近) ？
6. ________ _____ （有）an orange and some bananas on the table.
________ _____（有）some books and a dictionary on the desk.
7. There are some bananas on the table. （变否定句）
__________ _________ _________ bananas on the table.
8. There are some birds in the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ______ birds in the tree ?
9. In this photo, I see Lily is behind Mike. (改为同义句)
In this photo, I see Mike is ________ ________ ________ Lily.
10. _________ __________ (沿着……走) River Street and the park is on the right.
11. ____ _______ _______ _______ ______ ________ (在第一个十字路口向右拐)and the
restaurant is on your left .
12. My sister enjoys _________(listen) to music.
13. You can enjoy yourself there. (改为同义句)
You can _______ ______ _______ ______ there .
14. We watch the neighbor’s cats ________ (climb) the trees.
15. I spend two hours ________(do) my homework every day . (改为同义句)
______ ______ _____ two hours ______ _______ my homework every day .
16. She often spends lots of money on clothes . (改为同义句)
She often spends lots of money in ___________ clothes .。