部编小升初小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)+练习题(答案解析)
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型附解题技巧
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.thirdC.No.3D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一.A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups ( )3.brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解并选择正确答案。
Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.(1)Where are Ben's grandparents?A. In LondonB. In New YorkC. In Beijing(2)What did Ben do yesterday?A. He visited his grandparents.B. He went shopping with his friends.C. He went shopping with his parents.(3)How many people went shopping yesterday?A. OneB. TwoC. Three(4)He bought _____ for his grandmother.A. black trousersB. some booksC. blue sweater(5)When is Ben going to visit his grandparents?A. TomorrowB. Next weekC. Yesterday【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题(技巧))
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate 分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
小升初小学英语阅读理解解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解是综合读者各方面知识的过程,要想快捷、准确地理解所阅读的语篇,考生要明确阅读目的提高阅读层次和技能,加强理解过程的训练,学习中要注意运用5种技巧,提高自己解答阅读理解题的能力。
摒弃6大不良阅读习惯大家可以对照自己是否有以下影响阅读效率的不良习惯。
1.读得非常慢,非常仔细,不相信自己能全部理解所读的东西。
2.阅读时嘴唇和舌头在动。
3.头随着文字符号的位置左右移动。
4.经常回读,读过的东西又重新读一遍、甚至几遍。
5.读什么样体裁的文章都用一样的速度。
6.有很多单词不认识,或不知道它在此处的含义。
如果对上述的问题回答多数是肯定的,那你确实需要提高阅读技能。
如果只有一两项回答是肯定的,那你就需要针对这一两种不良习惯寻找有效的解决方法。
实际解题中,不能盲目地应用快读“技巧”,而要根据不同情况调整阅读速度。
如对场景、人物性格、人物心理刻画要细读。
扩大词汇量有限的词汇量必然影响阅读能力的提高。
生词的含义只有在上下文中才能完全展现出来,并易于被记住、理解和掌握。
换句话说,是上下文给一个词以特定的含义,而这个特定的含义有时是字典无法提供的。
不少教师鼓励学生背句子、段落、整篇文章,都是出于要学生在上下文中理解并掌握词汇和短语。
带着6个问题阅读我建议大家带着下列6个问题阅读:1.作者要表达的主要思想。
2.文章的主要内容和次要内容,并能把他们区分开来。
3.了解并记住文章中最重要的内容。
4.文章结构及事件发生的时间、空间顺序。
5.作者的观点、意图、写作风格及其偏见等。
6.用自己的阅历和知识对文章进行分析、评价。
读完一篇文章后,想一想上述所列出的6项阅读问题,你能把握几项。
阅读是一个判断、推理、归纳、总结的过程,我们需要把分散于文章中的各种信息联系起来,经过必要的判断、推理,得出自己对文章的认识。
遇到生词要会猜阅读中遇到生词,最好的方法是通过上下文猜测。
以下几条建议可帮助你猜测词义:1.看看上下文中有没有生词的另一种说法,即找同义词。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解阅读短文,并完成短文后的各个小题。
China is a big country. The weather in the south(南方)is different from that in the north(北方). Beijing is a beautiful city of China. In this city, spring is warm; summer is hot; autumn is cool and winter is cold. But in the south of China, it is always warm. In Hong Kong and Sanya, people like to swim in the sea. They can't see snow. In the north of China, people can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter. People like to spend their holiday(度假) in the south in winter, and in the north in summer.(1)Is the weather in the south different from that in the north in China?________(2)What can people do in the north of China in winter?________(3)翻译文中画线的句子。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解Hello! My name is Dong Qing. I'm 38. I like running and swimming. My phone number is 1381858943Hi, everyone! I'm Li Yong, 43 years old. My phone number is 6853772-368. I like Luck 52.Hello! I'm Zhou Tao. I like reading and racing cars. I'm from Anhui. My phone number is 6637558-969.Hi, I'm Zhu Jun, 47 years old. I like Art Life. I'm from Lanzhou, Gansu. My phone number is 1380100831(1)Li Yong's phone number is ________.A. 1380100831B. 1381858943C. 6637558-969D. 6853772-368(2)Dong Qing likes ___________.A. runningB. reading and racing carsC. running and swimmingD. swimming (3)Where is Zhou Tao from?A. ShanghaiB. AnjiC. AnhuiD. Hunan (4)__________ is the host(主持人) of Art Life.A. Dong QingB. Li YongC. Zhu JunD. Zhou Tao (5)From this passage, we know ___________.A. Dong Qing likes sportB. Zhu Jun is the oldestC. Zhou Tao doesn't have many booksD. Li Yong is from the east of China【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)C(4)C(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:明星人物介绍。
【英语】小升初小学英语阅读理解的解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解的解题技巧(一)、阅读理解一般分为故事幽默类、说明、科普类等。
1故事幽默类一般前面都在为幽默做铺垫,只有读到最后才能显现出幽默之出来。
这类短文一般难度不大,认真阅读,仔细选择,问题都可以解决,如Write a Letter to Mary, A Dirty Boy, On the Bus 等2小学的说明,科普类短文都十分浅显,只要具备一点科普常识都会读懂的,如,Time, the Spring Festival .等,即使文章较长,问题也十分明显,从文中都能找到答案.同学可动手做做下题:根据短文内容选择答案.1.Sam is very good at school, but he is not clean. His face and hands are often dirty. He washes them with water only. He does not use soap(肥皂).Sam has an uncle. One day his uncle goes to see him. He looks at him and says, “Sam, I know what you ate for breakfast this morning.”“What?” Sam looks at his uncle and says.“Eggs” says his uncle, “Your face and mouth tell me that.”“You are wrong, uncle!”says Sam, “Not today or yesterday,but the day before yesterday(前天)!”( )(1).Who is Sam?A. He is English.B. He is a student. C He is a young pioneer. D He is a teacher.( )(2) What’s the Chinese for “dirty”?A. It’s “ 脏的“. B It’s “干净的” C It’s “坏的“ D It’s “好的”( )(3) What’s on Sam’s face and mouth?A Eggs.B SoapC WaterD Bread( )(4) Which of these is not wrong?A Sam doesn’t wash his face and hands every day.B. The uncle thinks the boy ate eggs last morning.C Sam doesn’t like eggs at all.D. Sam doesn’t know his uncle.(二)、解题时有以下几种方法:(1)略读法:关键是在能抓住文章要点的前提下以个人最快的速度阅读,获得足够的信息以便准确地回答有关文章主旨和大意的问题。
小升初小学英语阅读理解解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解解题技巧阅读理解是综合读者各方面知识的过程,要想快捷、准确地理解所阅读的语篇,考生要明确阅读目的提高阅读层次和技能,加强理解过程的训练,学习中要注意运用5种技巧,提高自己解答阅读理解题的能力。
摒弃6大不良阅读习惯大家可以对照自己是否有以下影响阅读效率的不良习惯。
1.读得非常慢,非常仔细,不相信自己能全部理解所读的东西。
2.阅读时嘴唇和舌头在动。
3.头随着文字符号的位置左右移动。
4.经常回读,读过的东西又重新读一遍、甚至几遍。
5.读什么样体裁的文章都用一样的速度。
6.有很多单词不认识,或不知道它在此处的含义。
如果对上述的问题回答多数是肯定的,那你确实需要提高阅读技能。
如果只有一两项回答是肯定的,那你就需要针对这一两种不良习惯寻找有效的解决方法。
实际解题中,不能盲目地应用快读“技巧”,而要根据不同情况调整阅读速度。
如对场景、人物性格、人物心理刻画要细读。
扩大词汇量有限的词汇量必然影响阅读能力的提高。
生词的含义只有在上下文中才能完全展现出来,并易于被记住、理解和掌握。
换句话说,是上下文给一个词以特定的含义,而这个特定的含义有时是字典无法提供的。
不少教师鼓励学生背句子、段落、整篇文章,都是出于要学生在上下文中理解并掌握词汇和短语。
带着6个问题阅读我建议大家带着下列6个问题阅读:1.作者要表达的主要思想。
2.文章的主要内容和次要内容,并能把他们区分开来。
3.了解并记住文章中最重要的内容。
4.文章结构及事件发生的时间、空间顺序。
5.作者的观点、意图、写作风格及其偏见等。
6.用自己的阅历和知识对文章进行分析、评价。
读完一篇文章后,想一想上述所列出的6项阅读问题,你能把握几项。
阅读是一个判断、推理、归纳、总结的过程,我们需要把分散于文章中的各种信息联系起来,经过必要的判断、推理,得出自己对文章的认识。
遇到生词要会猜阅读中遇到生词,最好的方法是通过上下文猜测。
以下几条建议可帮助你猜测词义:1.看看上下文中有没有生词的另一种说法,即找同义词。
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)
小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型.一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones' grade students are waiting for her.A. threeB.thirdC.No.3D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some .A. colaB.napkinsC.soda waterD.cups( )3. brings some cakes.A. AmyB.CarlosC.JoeyD.Kate题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
五年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)
部编五年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( ) 2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( ) 3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
Danny loves winter, but he's always hot or cold! Danny wants to go outside to play in the snow. He is going to put on his hat, scarf, jacket, gloves and boots. Why? Because it's cold outside. Now he is putting on his hat, jacket, scarf and gloves. But he takes off his hat quickly. Why? Because he is hot.(1)Danny loves spring.(2)Danny wants to go outside to play in the snow.(3)Danny is going to put on his hat, because it is cold outside.(4)Danny takes off his hat quickly because he is cold.(5)Danny is always hot or cold in winter.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Danny喜欢冬天,但又怕热的事情。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解选出正确的选项 Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said,"Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.""Really?" The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse,"my dear, I often sleep,sleep,sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow." The mouse said ,"Sure."The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.(1) ________ were good friends.A. The cat and the cowB. The mouse and the cowC. The cat and the mouse(2)There was a _______ game.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyball(3)________often got up early.A. The catB. The mouseC. The cow(4)________ went to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catC. The mouse and the cat(5)Did the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.C. Sorry, Idon't know【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】该短文讲述了很久以前猫和老鼠的故事。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+专项训练练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解Billy is a student in Grade Two. He doesn't work hard at his lessons. He likes to play. But he thinks he is very clever.One afternoon Billy goes home after school. He is very hungry. So he says to his mother, “Mum, I'm hungry. Can I have something to eat?”“Supper is not ready. But here are two apples. You can eat them first.” Says his mother.Billy takes the two apples in his hands. He looks at the apples and says, “Mum, I have three apples now. Look, this is the first one. This is the second one. One and two is three. Right?”“Oh, yes, you are very clever, Billy.” Says his mother, “Now please give me the first one. Give your father the second one. And you eat the third one.”(1)Billy is a primary school student.(2)Billy isn't a good student at school.(3)One day, Billy feels very thirsty, and he wants something to drink.(4)There are two apples in this story.(5)Billy eats the third apple.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】大意:Bill是一个二年级学生,学习不努力,爱玩,自认为很聪明。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
This is my home. We have three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. In the kitchen, there is a fridge. The vegetables and fruit are in the fridge. The juice is in it, too. In my bedroom, there is a bed, a chair and a computer. Now I'm watching TV in the living room. Mum is cooking in the kitchen. My sister is taking a shower in the bathroom. Our cat is under my bed.(1)We have two bedrooms.(2)There is a computer in my bedroom.(3)My sister is watching TV in the living room.(4)Mum is cooking in the kitchen.(5)Our cat is on my bed.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)1(5)0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者的家,有几间房,厨房的冰箱里都有什么东西,卧室里有什么东西,及家人正在做什么。
六年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)+专项训练练习题(含答案解析)
六年级小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
小升初小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)+练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解并判断正误。
It was the National Day. During this long holiday, Wang Bing did many things. In the morning, he went to the zoo with his parents. He found there were many birds, tigers, monkeys and elephants, etc. When Wang Bing threw bananas to monkeys, they became very excited.In the afternoon, they visited his grandparents. They were very happy to see each other. Wang Bing's father watched TV when grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing. They said much about past time. Wang Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them. In the evening, they had a big dinner.(1)Today is the National Day.(2)Wang Bing went to the zoo with his friends.(3)Wang Bing's father watched TV in the afternoon.(4)Grandpa showed some old photos to Wang Bing.(5)Bing's mother and grandma cooked nice food for them.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍国庆节期间王兵做的事情。
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧+练习题(答案解析)
部编小升初英语阅读题型及解题技巧小学英语阅读理解一般分选择填空、判断、回答问题、完形填空四类。
①做任何阅读理解首先要通读全文,弄懂句意,千万不得马虎。
②做好选择填空最好用排除法,首先排除语法、词法上的错误,再根据短文内容逐一排除每一个选项。
在排除每一个选项的过程中要细心,要明白排除每一项的原因,如果有几项看似都对,那就要考虑生活实际,排除不符合的。
如果实在排除不了其它选项,先要考虑自己有没有看错短文中的细节,只要题目不错,肯定有正确答案的。
③做判断题更加需要细心,先要明白需要判断的语句主要讲的意思,然后再在文中找与此相关的语句,逐一对比,一旦发现哪有明显的不同,立刻做标记(×)。
④回答问题要怎么问,怎么答,尽量用原文的句子回答,不要把单词抄错,回答后也要通读一遍,检查是否与原文相符,有没有语法、词法上的错误。
⑤完形填空也要用排除法,如果出现一个单词的多种形态,要利用语法常识逐一排除;出现几个意义相近的单词,要考虑每个单词的用法;若出现几个不同意义的单词,就考虑每个单词放在文中是否合理。
二、阅读理解2.阅读理解并选择正确的答案。
Long long ago, there was a bad king. All of his people hated him. One hot day, he was taking a walk along a river when he decided to have a swim in it. He was a good swimmer, but while he was in the river, he suddenly fell ill and was dying. At that time two farmers were working in the field nearby. They came over, jumped into the river, and he was saved. They didn't know who was until they pull him out of the water. The king was happy. He said to the two farmer, "Today you have saved my life. Ask for anything, and I'll give it to you. I'm the richest in the world." "Don't tell anybody that we have saved you," the two farmers said together.(1)All of people ____ the king.A. lovedB. visitedC. hated(2)One day, the king decided to ______.A. take a walkB. have a swimC. Walk by the river.(3)______ jumped into the river.A. The kingB. NobodyC. Two farmers(4)The farmers were _____ to save the king.A. happyB. worriedC. sad(5)The king was very _____.A. kindB. friendlyC. bad【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:描述国王游泳被救的事情。
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部编小升初小学英语阅读理解五大常见题型(附解题技巧)在小学阶段,阅读理解题型灵活多样,但主要有五种题型,不同的题型其实也是有不同解题技巧的。
一、读一读,然后选一选这种题型的特点是在短文后给出若十个不完整的句子或若干个根据短文内容提出的问题,针对每一题都提供三到四个备选的答案,要求同学们在正确理解短文内容的基础上,从选项中选出一个正确的答案。
这类试题的问题一般是紧扣短文内容编排的,既会涉及文章中的细节内容,如文中出现的人物、时间、地点、事件的前因后果等;也会涉及文章中某个词或某个句子的含义以及文章的主旨、大意和标题等。
The big day comes at last!Mrs Jones'third grade students are waiting quietly for her to come into the classroom. Today Amy brings some cakes, Joy brings some napkins, Carlos brings some soda water and Kate brings some cups. Everyone wants the party to he a surprise. Mrs Jones doesn't know the children have known today is her birthday. When she comes into the classroom, the children shout, “Happy birthday, Mrs Jones!”And then the children get a surprise,too. Mrs Jones brings everyone a party hat and an ice cream!阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. Mrs Jones'grade students are waiting for her. A. three B.third C.No.3 D.the third( )2. Carlos brings some一. A. cola B.napkins C.soda water D.cups( )3. brings some cakes. A. Amy B.Carlos C.Joey D.Kate分析题1短文的第二句话告诉我们是琼斯老师的三年级的学生们正静静地等候她的到来。
在年级前面应该用序数词来表示,如果是在年级后面就应该用基数词表示。
如:the third grade,=Grade Three.同时因为前面有定语Mrs Jones',所以这里也应该不要the。
题2.3 短文介绍了几个同学分别带了一些东西。
卡洛斯带了soda water(汽水),艾米带了蛋糕。
正确答案:1.B 2.C 3.A二、读一读,然后判断句子正误该题型的特点是在短文后给出若干个句子,要求同学们根据短文内容,判断所给的句子意思是否与原文相符。
做这类题应该联系短文内容进行发挥,主要是考查对意思相近或相反的几个句子进行鉴别、判断,或是变换词语、句子结构来测试同种意思的不同表达。
There are some public numbers. Do you know when to use these numbers? 110 is a number for calling policeman when you have niet some illegal things. 119 is a number using for a fire accident. 120 is a number for asking medical help when somebody is serious ill or hurt. Please do not dial these numbers for fun. It is forbidden. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. When you meet some thieves, you can call 110.( )2. Somebody is serious ill, you can call 119.( )3. There is a fire ac:cident in vour building, so you can call 119.( )4.A girl was hurt by a car, you can call 120.分析这篇短文是介绍几个常用电话号码的用法。
读懂就会判断句子的正误了。
题l 意思是当你遇到小偷的时候,你应该拔打110。
110是遇到违法事件时的报警号码,所以判断它是正确的。
题2意思是有人得了重病,你应该拔打119。
1 19是发生火灾时的求救号码,所以判断它是错误的。
题3意思是当你的房子发生了火灾,你应该拨打119。
可以判断它是正确的题4意思是一个女孩被汽车撞了,你应该拔打120。
120是请求医疗急救的号码,应该先送她去医院+,所以可以判断它是正确的。
正确答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T三、读一读,然后回答问题这种题型要求根据所提的问题写出完整、正确的句子。
这样的题目听起来似乎很难,其实真正做起来却很简单。
回答问题时,句子越简单越好,答案应简洁明了,能用一个词,就不用两个词,只要能说明问题就行。
There are seven days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday. Sunday is the first day of the week. Saturday and Sunday are the weekend. Usually, we have a rest on the weekends. The other five days are weekdays. We usually go to school or work during weekdays. Nobody likes Monday, because we have a good time on Sunday and we don't want to study or work any more.阅读短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。
1. How many days are there in a week?2.What are they?3. What is the first day of the week?4.What is the weekend?5. When do we usually go to school?分析题1 问一周有几天。
用一个seven就可以回答了。
题2问分别是哪几天。
短文第二句已经给我们答案了。
题3记住一周的第一天是星期天而不是星期一。
题4周末是星期六和星期天。
题5 问我们通常什么时候上学。
应该是工作日了。
正确答案:1.There are seven.2.They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesclay, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday.3.Sunday.4.Saturday and Sunday.5.During weekdays.四、读一读,然后根据短文内容填空该题型的特点是在短文后给出一篇经过改写或缩写后与原短文意思相同的短文或几个句子,在短文或句子中均留有若干个空格,要求同学们在每一个空格处填上一个词,使短文或句子所表达的意思与原短文的内容一致。
The English people like take-away food. The most popular food is fish and chips. They usually go to a fish and chips shop. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work place. At lunch time, many people eat takeaway food in thepark. Chinese take-away food is also very popular in England. People in the USA and Australia like Chinese take-away food, too. But the most popular food in the USA is fried chicken.阅读短文,然后填空。
1. The most popular food in England is___.2. They put the food in____ ,and take it home, or to their work place.3. At lunch time, many people eat______food in the park.4. Chinese take-away food is also very_ in England.5. The most popular food in the USA is___一.分析题l 第二句话告诉我们最受英国人欢迎的食物是鱼和薯片。
题2第四句话告诉我们他们把食物装进纸袋里,然后带回家或工作的地方。
题3短文还告诉我们在午餐的时候,很多人喜欢在公园里吃可携带食物。
题4第二段告诉我们中国的可携带食物在英国也很受欢迎。
题5最后一句话告诉我们在美国,最受欢迎的食物是炸鸡。
正确答案:1.fish and chips 2.paper bags 3.take-away4.popular 5.fried chiken五、读一读,然后画一画该题型要求同学们先读懂短文,然后根据短文内容画与短文内容相关的。
要注意短文中提到的一些东西要在画中体现出来。
Aunt Mary is coming, but Tom's mother is too busy to pick her up. So she asks Tom to pick aunt Mary up. But Tom did not meet her for a long time. So his mother asks Tom to find as following: She is at the bus station. She is a tall woman with long blac:k hair. She is wearing a green dress, a brown hat and a pair of boots. She is holding a handbag. Can Tom find her'l 根据汤姆的妈妈的描述给玛丽阿姨画一幅画,以便汤姆更容易找到她。