2019英语高分必备!高频词汇传统文化词汇最全汇总!

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2019英语高分必备!高频词汇传统文化词汇最全汇总!
1. learn ... by heart 用心学习,记住
2. combine ... with ... 使...与...结合/联合
3. in that circumstances 如果那样的话
4. replace ... with ... 用...代替...
5. keep a record of 记录
6. comment on ... 对 ... 发表评论
7. at least 至少
8. expect of/from... 从...当中期待
9. in return 作为回报
10. the survey on ... 关于... 的调查
11. differ in... 在...方面不同
12. emerge from... 从...出现
13. be satisfied with... 对...满意
14. play ... roles 扮演...的角色
15. lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上
16. turn out 结果是,证明是
17. in silence 在沉默中
18. burst into laughter 突然笑出声来
19. concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...
20. be replaced by 被...所取代
21. for the purpose of... 为了...
22. distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...
23. communicate with... 与...交流
24. one another 彼此,相互
25. by means of... 用...的方法
26. at the approach of... 在...将到的时候
27. differ from... 与...不同
28. for instance 举例来说
29. divide ... into ... 把...划分成...
30. enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事
31. wave goodbye 挥别
32. in sympathy with 同情,赞成
33. look over 察看,检查,从...上面看
34. a lack of... 缺少...
35. check with... 与...协商
36. tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...
37. call after 追喊, 以...命名
38. call for 要求, 提倡
39. fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)
40. fight with 与...作战(战友之间)
41. agreement on ... 关于... 达成的协议
42. add up 合计
43. add to 添加到
44. take ... for example 以...为例
45. in price 在价格上
46. in the long run 从长远来看,最后
47. on offer 在出售中
48. choose from... 从...中挑选
49. be curious about... 对...感到好奇
50. confront with... 使面临,使面对
51. with interest 有兴趣地
52. an average of ... 平均是...
53. at high altitudes 在很高的地方
54. draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
55. focus on 集中于,专注于
56. in years to come 在未来的几年内
57. as a matter of fact 实际上
58. adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法
59. wait for 等待
60. pass through 经过, 通过
61. a sequence of 一系列的
62. take ... for granted 认为...理所当然
63. be aware of/that 注意到
64. translate into 翻译成
65. intend to do 想要做
66. looking forward to 期望
67. be built from... 用...建造
68. a wide variety of 多种多样的
69. at advanced levels 在高级范围内
70. carry out 完成,实施
71. according to 根据
72. aim to do 指望做某事
73. make sacrifices to do.. 做出牺牲去做某事
74. in depth 深入地
75. a series of 一系列,一连串
76. above all 首先,最重要的是
77. after all 毕竟,究竟
78. ahead of 在...之前
79. ahead of time 提前
80. all at once 突然,同时
81. all but 几乎;除了...都
82. all of a sudden 突然
83. all over 遍及
84. all over again 再一次,重新
85. all the time 一直,始终
86. all the same 仍然,照样的
87. as regards 关于,至于
88. anything but 根本不,决不
89. as a matter of fact 实际上
90. apart from 除...外(还有)
91. as a rule 通常,照例
92. as a result(of) 因此,由于
93. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
94. as far as 远至,到...程度
95. as for 至于,关于
96. as follows 如下
97. as if 好像,仿怫
98. as good as 和...几乎一样
99. as usual 像平常一样,照例
100. as to 至于,关于
101. all right 令人满意的;可以102. as well 同样,也,还
103. as well as 除...外(也),即...又104. aside from 除...外(还有) 105. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
106. at a time 一次,每次
107. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不
108. at all costs 不惜一切代价109. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何110. at all times 随时,总是
111. at any rate 无论如何,至少112. at best 充其量,至多
113. at first 最初,起先
114. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来115. at hand 在手边,在附近
116. at heart 内心里,本质上
117. at home 在家,在国内
118. at intervals 不时,每隔...
119. at large 大多数,未被捕获的120. at least 至少
121. at last 终于
122. at length 最终,终于
123. at most 至多,不超过
124. at no time 从不,决不
125. by accident 偶然
126. at one time 曾经,一度;同时127. at present 目前,现在
128. at one's disposal 任...处理129. at the cost of 以...为代价130. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布131. at the moment 此刻,目前132. at this rate 照此速度
133. at times 有时,间或
134. back and forth 来回地,反复地135. back of 在...后面
136. before long 不久以后137. beside point 离题的,不相干的138. beyond question 毫无疑问139. by air 通过航空途径
140. by all means 尽一切办法,务必141. by and by 不久,迟早
142. by chance 偶然,碰巧
143. by far 最,...得多
144. by hand 用手,用体力
145. by itself 自动地,独自地146. by means of 用,依靠
147. by mistake 错误地
148. by no means 决不,并没有
149. by oneself 单独地,独自地150. by reason of 由于
151. by the way 顺便说说
152. by virtue of 借助,由于
153. by way of 经由,通过...方法154. due to 由于,因为
156. each other 互相
157. even if/though 即使,虽然158. ever so 非常,极其
159. every now and then 时而,偶尔160. every other 每隔一个的161. except for 除了...外
162. face to face 面对面地
163. far from 远非,远离
164. for ever 永远
165. for good 永久地
166. for the better 好转
167. for the moment 暂时,目前168. for the present 暂时,目前169. for the sake of 为了
170. for the time being 暂时,眼下171. from time to time 有时,不时地172. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联173. head on 迎面地,正面的174. heart and soul 全心全意地175. how about ... ...怎么样176. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
177. in case of 假如,防备
178. in a moment 立刻,一会儿179. in a sense 从某种意义上说
180. in a way 在某种程度上
181. in a word 简言之,总之
182. in accordance with 与...一致,按照183. in addition 另外,加之
184. in addition to 除...之外(还) 185. in advance 预先,事先
186. in all 总共,合计
187. in any case 无论如何
188. in any event 无论如何
189. in brief 简单地说
190. in charge of 负责,总管
191. in common 共用的,共有的192. in consequence(of) 因此;由于193. in debt 欠债,欠情
194. in detail 详细地
195. in difficulty 处境困难
196. in effect 实际上,事实上
197. in general 一般来说,大体上198. in favor of 支持,赞成
199. in front of 面对,在...前
200. in half 成两半
201. in hand 在进行中,待办理
202. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念203. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言204. in line with 与...一致
205. in memory of 纪念
206. in no case 决不
207. in no time 立即,马上
208. in no way 决不
209. in order 按顺序,按次序
210. in other words 换句话说211. in part 部分地
212. in particular 特别,尤其
213. in person 亲自,本人
214. in place 在合适的位置
215. in place of 代替,取代,交换216. in practice 在实践中,实际上217. in proportion to 与...成比例218. in public 公开地,当众
219. in quantity 大量
220. in question 正在谈论的
221. in regard to 关于,至于
222. in relation to 关于,涉及
223. in return 作为报答/回报/交换224. in return for 作为对...的报答225. in short 简言之,总之
226. in sight 被见到;在望
227. in spite of 尽管
228. in step 齐步,合拍
229. in step with 与...一致/协调230. in tears 流着泪,在哭着
231. in the course of 在...期间/过程中232. in the distance 在远处
233. in the end 最后,终于
234. in the event of 如果...发生,万一235. in the face of 即使;在...面前236. in the first place 首先
237. in the future 在未来
238. in the least 丝毫,一点
239. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于
240. in the way 挡道
241. in the world 究竟,到底
242. in time 及时
243. in touch 联系,接触
244. in turn 依次,轮流;转而
245. in vain 徒劳,白费力
246. instead of 代替,而不是
247. just now 眼下;刚才
248. little by little 逐渐地
249. lots of 许多
250. many a 许多
251. more or less 或多或少,有点252. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁
253. no doubt 无疑地
254. no less than 不少于...;不亚于... 255. no longer 不再
256. no more 不再
257. no more than 至多,同...一样不258. none other than 不是别的,正是259. on one's guard 警惕,提防
260. nothing but 只有,只不过
261. now and then 时而,偶尔
262. off and on 断断续续,间歇地263. off duty 下班
264. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地265. on account of 由于
266. on(an/the) average 平均,通常267. on behalf of 代表
268. on board 在船(车/飞机)上
269. on business 为了公事,出差
270. on condition that 如果
271. on duty 上班,值班
272. on earth 究竟,到底
273. on fire 起火,着火
274. on foot 步行
275. on guard 站岗,值班
276. on hand 在场,在手边
277. on occasion(s) 有时,间或278. on one's own 独立,独自
279. on purpose 故意地
280. on sale 出售,廉价出售
281. on schedule 按时间表,准时282. on second thoughts 经重新考虑283. on the contrary 正相反
284. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由285. on (the) one hand 一方面286. on the other hand 另一方面287. on the point of 即将...的时刻288. on the road 在旅途中
289. on the side 作为兼职/副业290. on the spot 在场;马上
291. on the whole 总的来说,大体上292. on time 准时
293. once again 再一次
294. once(and)for all 一劳永逸地295. once in a while 偶尔
296. once more 再一次
297. once upon a time 从前
298. one another 相互
299. or else 否则,要不然
300. or so 大约,左右
301. other than 非;除了
302. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
303. out of breath 喘不过气来
304. out of control 失去控制
305. out of date 过时的
306. out of doors 在户外
307. out of order 出故障的
308. out of place 不合适的,不在适当的位置309. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
310. out of sight 看不见,在视野外
311. out of the question 毫无可能的312. out of touch 不联系,不接触
313. over and over(again) 一再地,再三地314. prior at 在...之前
315. quite a few 相当多,不少
316. rather than 不是...(而是)
317. regardless of 不顾,不惜
318. right away 立即,马上
319. speak about 谈及
320. set in 开始
321. set apart from 把...区分开
322. side by side 肩并肩,一起
323. so far 迄今为止
324. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
325. step by step 逐步地
326. such as 例如,诸如
327. thanks to 由于,多亏
328. that is (to say) 就是说,即
329. to the point 切中要害,切题
330. under control 处于控制之下
331. under the circumstances 这种情况下
332. up to date 在进行中
333. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
334. what if 假使...将会怎样
335. what about ...怎么样
336. with respect to 如果...将怎样
337. with regard to 关于,至于
338. without question 关于,至于
339. with the exception of 除...之外
340. word for word 逐字地
传统文化词汇1.画类
壁画 mural
国画 Chinese painting
水墨画 ink and wash painting
绢画 silk painting
木刻画 wood engraving
版画 engraving
贝雕画 shell carving painting
年画 New Year picture
2.陶器类
陶器 pottery ware
玉器 jade article
瓷器 china ware
青瓷 celadon
青铜器 bronze ware
景泰蓝cloisonné enamel
漆器 lacquer ware
彩陶 painted pottery
唐三彩 tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty
3.雕刻类
冰雕ice carving
玉雕 jade carving
石雕 stone carving
骨雕 bone carving
贝雕 shell carving
木雕 wood carving
根雕 tree root carving
瓷器雕 porcelain carving
象牙雕 ivory carving
4.塑像类
彩塑 painted sculpture
面塑 dough figurine
泥人儿 clay figure
5.扇类
绢扇 silk fan
檀香扇 sandalwood fan
折扇 folding fan
6.宝石类
珍珠 pearl
玛瑙 agate
珊瑚 coral
翡翠 jade
琥珀 amber
7.工艺类
刺绣 embroidery
旗袍 Cheongsam
双面秀 two-sided embroidery 挂毯 tapestry
蜡染法batik
柳条编制品 wickerwork
真丝 pure silk
烟嘴 cigarette holder
鼻烟壶 snuff bottle
图章 seal
盆景 potted landscape
屏风 screen
8.民俗词汇
玩具风车 pinwheel
杂技 acrobatics
魔术 magic
拨浪鼓 shaking drum
皮影 shadow puppet
糖人 sugar people
踩高跷stilt walking
人力车 rickshaw
猜拳 finger-guessing game
说书monologue story-telling
老字号 China Time-honored Brand
相声 crosstalk
木偶戏 puppet show
9.传统节日词汇
拜年 pay a New Year call
爆竹 firecracker
大扫除 year-end household cleaning
灯谜 lantern riddles
庙会 temple fair
挂年画 to hang out New Year pictures
年夜饭 family reunion dinner on Lunar New Year 守岁 to stay awake all night
年糕 year cake
大年初一 the first day of the first lunar month
八宝饭 eight-treasure rice pudding
对联 (Spring Festival) couplets
剪纸 paper cutting
压岁钱 money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift 10.京剧相关词汇
地方戏 local opera
戏剧脸谱 theatrical mask
生 Sheng
旦 Dan
净 Jing
末 Mo
丑 Chou
11.中国其他剧种
豫剧 Yu opera
河北梆子 Hebei bangzi
粤剧 Cantonese opera
评剧 pingju
越剧 Yue opera
昆曲 Kunqu opera
秦腔 Qin opera
花鼓戏 Flower Drum Song
黄梅戏 Huangmei opera
二人转 Errenzhuan
12.中国古代四大发明
火药 gunpowder
指南针 compass
造纸术 paper making techniques
印刷术 printing techniques
13.中国四大名著
《三国演义》 Romance of the Three Kingdoms 《水浒传》 Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh 《西游记》 The Journey to the West
《红楼梦》 A Dream of Red Mansions
14.中国古代的文学种类
唐诗 Tang poetry
宋词 Song poetry
元曲 Yuan poetry
明清小说 fictions of the Ming and Qing dynasties 15.中国特有的事物
中国结 Chinese knotting
四合院 siheyuan/quadrangle
象形文字 Pictograms Characters
甲骨文 Oracle Bone Inscriptions
武术 martial arts
气功 Qigong
太极拳 Tai Chi
针灸 Acupuncture
打擂台 to fight a challenge fight in an arena
听评书 to listen to historical or traditional stories 下象棋 to play Chinese chess
画国画 to do traditional Chinese painting
题诗 to inscribe a poem
16.世界文化遗产(部分)
长城 the Great Wall
故宫博物院 the Palace Museum
敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Caves at Dunhuang
秦始皇陵兵马俑 Terracotta Army
丽江古城 Old Town of Lijiang
平遥古城 Pingyao Ancient City 天坛 Temple of Heaven
颐和园 the Summer Palace
龙门石窟 the Longmen Grottoes 安阳殷墟 Yinxu in Anyang
福建土楼 Fujian Tulou
End。

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