全国版2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练Modules1-8九下

课时训练(十九) Modules 1—4 (九下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Green Book is one of most famous films in the US, even in world.
A.the; a
B.a; the
C.a; /
D.the; the
2. of the students’ parents in our class are in their .
A.Two-fifths; forties
B.Two-fifths; fortieth
C.Two-fifth; forties
D.Two-fifth; fortieth
3.It’s especially important to behave in a(n)way in public places.
A.special
B.direct
C.proper
D.exact
4.[2019·安顺]—My father to his workplace by bus, but now he there by bike.
—Really? You have an environmentally friendly father.
ed to go; is used to go
ed to going; is used to go
C.is used to go; is used to going
ed to go; is used to going
5.We should stop fireworks to reduce pollution.
A.getting off
B.turning off
C.taking off
D.setting off
6.—I’m afraid that you look a bit fatter than before.
—Yeah. I need to start exercising and get back in .
A.size
B.height
C.style
D.shape
7.—I really want to pass the exam for further study.
—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come true you put your heart into it.
A.even if
B.as long as
C.as soon as
D.even though
8.Amy is a careful girl that she made mistakes in her last exam.
A.so; so little
B.so; such little
C.such; so few
D.such; such few
9.My computer needs . I think I need to ask Mr. Zhang for help.
A.fixing; going
B.to fix; going
C.fixing; to go
D.to fix; to go
10.—Could I go to play football now, Miss Li?
—I’m afraid you . You’ll have to clean the classroom first.
A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.couldn’t
D.mustn’t
Ⅱ.完形填空
Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert 11 out, “A fight! Let us go and see!” “No,” said Henry. “Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have12to do with it, and may get into trouble.”
“You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go,” said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual. 13 Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward, and they laughed at him a great deal.
A few days 14 , Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and 15 his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys 16 had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast 17 , when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and 18 much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.
Robert and his schoolmates were 19 at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he had more 20 than any of them.
Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.
( )11.A.cried B.jumped C.said
D.turned
( )12.A.something B.anything C.nothing
D.everything
( )13.A.Or B.But C.And D.So ( )14.A.afterward B.before C.ago
ter
( )15.A.got out of B.got into C.got on
D.got off
( )16.A.whom B.who C.which
D.whose
( )17.A.swimming B.playing C.crossing
D.sinking
( )18.A.with B.in C.on
D.at
( )19.A.mad B.good C.sad
D.ashamed
( )20.A.courage B.strength C.power
D.ability
Ⅲ.[2019·广东]阅读理解
Bullying(欺凌) can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.
What is bullying?
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:
·calling people mean(恶意的) names
·laughing at people
·telling lies about people
·taking someone’s things without permission(允许)
·not letting someone play in a group
·hitting people.
What is cyberbullying?
Cyberbullying includes:
·sending bad messages online
·sharing photos online without
permission
·not letting someone be part of an online group
·spreading lies online.
What can you do?
If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.
If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don’t share something before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying.
Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.
Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.
For more information, visit our home page at www. .
21.According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT.
( )
A.calling people mean names
B.hitting people
C.telling lies about people
ughing with people
22.Cyberbullying means bullying . ( )
A.at school
B.at home
C.on the street
D.on the Internet
23.When you get bad messages online, you should .( )
A.share them with friends
B.give them to your teacher
C.reply to them at once
D.keep them as your secrets
24.If you are not kind to someone, you should .( )
A.say sorry to him
B.talk about it in public
C.ask your parents to say sorry
D.feel sad and keep quiet
25.This passage is mainly written for .( )
A.teachers
B.parents
C.children
D.the police
Ⅳ.[2019·长沙]还原短文
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余项。

Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 26. , so it’s important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.
·Swim only in areas set for swimming.
Don’t swim unless there is a lifeguard (救生员) on duty. If you’re on a beach near the ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents (急流) can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, please take care.
·Be careful when diving (跳水)into the water headfirst.
Most pools have deep ends where diving is safe. In natural water, don’t dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 27. , causing injury (伤害) or death.
·Make sure you have a partner with you.
Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation,28. .
·Pay close attention to children’s safety.
Kids who don’t know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 29. . If you have a pool at home, put a fence (围栏) around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.
A.skilled kids may forget green hands
B.so an adult should always be present
C.But swimming can also be dangerous
D.a few seconds can make a big difference
E.Or you could hit your head on the bottom
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.C
4.D 分析句意可推知,我爸爸过去常常乘公交车去工作场所,用used to do表示;根据后半句句意:现在他习惯于骑自行车去那儿了,用is used to doing表示。

故选D。

5.D 考查动词短语辨析。

fireworks“鞭炮”提示用动词短语set off和其构成动宾关系,表示“燃放鞭炮”。

get off 下车;turn off关掉;take off脱下,起飞,都与句意不符。

故选D。

6.D
7.B 考查连词辨析。

分析句意可推知前后存在一种让步关系,“只要你集中精力去做,你的梦想就会变为现实”,用as long as引导。

故选B。

8.C 9.C 10.B
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。

亨利因拒绝和罗伯特一起去看别人打架,被罗伯特和其他同学嘲笑为胆小鬼。

后来罗伯特溺水事件中亨利的举动让同学们认识到什么是真正的勇敢。

短文阐述了如何区分勇敢与怯懦,永远不要害怕做好事,但要时时当心,不要做坏事。

11.A 考查动词辨析。

根据下文的“A fight! Let us go and see!”可知,他应是“大喊”。

故选A。

12.C 考查代词辨析。

根据上文“Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel.”和下文“…may get int o trouble.”可知,本句应是“我们和它(这件事)无关”。

短语have nothing to do with意为“与……无关”。

故选C。

13.B 考查连词辨析。

根据上文“…in the afternoon went to school, as usual.”和后面“Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward”可知,应是转折关系。

故选B。

14.D 考查副词辨析。

根据句意可知,这里应是“几天以后……”。

故选D。

15.A 考查动词短语辨析。

根据下文“He struggled and screamed for help”可知,罗伯特正和同学们在一个水池中洗澡,不自觉地浸入到深水区。

got out of one’s depth意为“进入水深没顶的地方”。

故选A。

16.B 根据句子结构可以看出这里考查定语从句,先行词是The boys,指人,在从句中作主语,关系代词用who。

故选B。

17.D 考查动词辨析。

根据下文“…he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.”可知,这里应是Robert在快速地下沉。

故选D。

18.A 考查介词辨析。

结合句意可知这里考查with引导的介词短语表伴随,意为“冒着很大的危险”。

故选A。

19.D 考查形容词辨析。

根据上文提到他们都喊亨利是个胆小鬼,结果罗伯特溺水后他们都
吓跑了,只有亨利下水去救罗伯特可知,他们因此感到羞愧。

故选D。

20.A 考查动词辨析。

前文提到罗伯特溺水后只有亨利下水去救可知,他们承认他比他们更有勇气。

故选A。

Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇应用文。

文章对现实霸凌和网络霸凌进行了解释和界定,并给出了如何应对霸凌的一些方法。

21.D 细节理解题。

从“What is bullying?”部分的信息知,霸凌包括:给别人取恶意的名字、嘲笑别人、说别人的谎话、未经允许拿别人的东西、不让别人参与小组活动和袭击别人等。

由此知“与别人一起笑”不属于霸凌现象。

故选D。

22.D 推理判断题。

从“What is cyberbullying?”部分的四条信息内容知,每条信息都涉及了online(在线)。

由此可知,cyberbullying指“网络霸凌”。

故选D。

23.B 细节理解题。

从“What can you do?”部分的信息“If you get bad messages, don’t reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police.”知,如果你收到不良信息,不要回复。

你应该告诉你的老师、家人或警察。

故选B。

24.A 细节理解题。

从“What can you do?”部分的信息“Say sorry if you are not kind to someone.”知,如果你对别人不友好,你要向人家道歉。

故选A。

25.C 推理判断题。

本文主要是对现实霸凌和网络霸凌进行了解释和界定,并给孩子提出了如何应对霸凌的一些方法。

由此推知,这篇文章是写给孩子的。

故选C。

Ⅳ.26—29 CEDB
课时训练(二十) Modules 5—8 (九下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.I believe we will our China Dream earlier if all of us pull together.
A.require
B.achieve
C.serve
D.win
2.Mr Wang together with his wife and children in the countryside.
A.enjoys living
B.enjoy living
C.enjoys to live
D.enjoy to live
3.The words “racecar”, “kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.
A.since
B.though
C.unless
D.whether
4.I will never forget the day we spent in the old town with small houses.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.what
5.[2019·咸宁]—The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat!—What a shame! He according to the new credit system(诚信体系).
A.punish
B.punished
C.will punish
D.will be punished
6.—I find it difficult to learn English well. I want to drop it.
—English is very important in our daily life. Never .
A.give up it
B.give it up
C.give away it
D.give it away
7.[2019·咸宁]—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us English movies faster than ever.
A.download
B.downloads
C.to download
D.downloading
8.—We’re no t supposed to those who failed.
—No one can be a winner all the time.
A.turn out
ugh at
C.spread out
D.share with
9.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition!
—.
A.Have a good trip
B.Wait a moment
C.Never mind
D.Congratulations
10.—Next Friday is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about .
—Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.
A.what present I gave her
B.how I can give her a surprise
C.if I planned a party for her
D.where will my family have a big meal
Ⅱ.[2019·江西改编]完形填空
Body image—the way people feel about their looks—is a big problem for many young people today. According to a 11 , more than half the teenage girls in the USA think they should be on a diet (节食), and almost one in five teenage boys are 12 about their bodies and their weight.
But what’s the cause? In the study, many blame (责备) the media (媒体). Turn on the TV and you’ll13 see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports
stars. 14 a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usu ally 15 .
Many young people feel pressure to 16 these “perfect” people. But for most, this is just not possible. In the USA, the average (平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos, but the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.
When people don’t look the way many17 people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating 18 in order to lose weight. Students can lose so much confidence that they start to stop taking part in classroom activities at school.
Body image problem s don’t19 as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics (化妆品) than any other age group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to 20 hair loss (损失).
Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be provided in schools. Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge (评判) people by what they do, not wha t they look like.”
( )11.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study
D.book
( )12.A.confident B.sure C.worried
D.happy
( )13.A.probably B.hardly C.never
D.finally
( )14.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find ( )15.A.the same B.different C.special
D.interesting
( )16.A.look after B.look for C.look at
D.look like
( )17.A.kind B.strong C.young
D.famous
( )18.A.early B.properly C.slowly
D.carefully
( )e B.continue C.disappear
D.happen
( )20.A.make B.avoid C.refuse
D.protect
Ⅲ.阅读理解
The 14th Chinese Language Competition attracted about 1,100 children from kindergarten kids to high school students. The children from different languages and cultural backgrounds met in San Francisco and competed in events like Chinese calligraphy(书法), drawing and Chinese poetry recital(背诵).
Thomson, an 11th-grade boy from Justin-Siena High School in Napa city of California has studied Chinese language for three years. It was hard for him to learn Chinese at the beginning, because it was one of the most difficult languages in the world. However, the writing of Chinese characters is a form of art, which made him feel different. “It’s amazing to see how attractive Chinese culture is,” he said.
Julie, a 12th-grade girl shared her similar experience of learning Chinese for four years. When recalling her trip in Beijing and Shanghai, she expressed huge interest in shared bikes. “The shared bike is known as one of the new ‘Great Inv entions’ of China along with China’s Ex press Railway and Alipay online payment system. They amaze the whole world as part of China’s rapid rise.”
According to the hosting organization, the Confucius Institute at San Francisco State University, the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids. It aimed to set a platform to present(展示) their Chinese language and culture talents. It also helped to deepen the understanding of young Americans about the Chinese culture and history.
21.Where was the 14th Chinese Language Competition held?
A.In Beijing.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Napa city.
D.In San Francisco.
22.What is among the new “Great Inventions” of China according to the passage?
A.Railway.
B.Paper making.
C.The shared bike.
D.Chinese calligraphy.
23.Which statement is TRUE about the competition?
A.All college students took part in it.
B.It was not only for overseas Chinese kids.
C.It was hosted by Justin-Siena High School.
D.Students competed in different languages.
24.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese Culture Talent Show Presented
B.New “Great Inventions” Made in China
C.Chinese Language Competition Held Again
D.Ways to Learn the Chinese Language Shared
Ⅳ.短文填空
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about 25. (animal) that are used differently in Western cultures and Chinese culture.
Most phrases in 26. (China) about the dog, such as “a homeless dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in Western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of 27. (human). The word,“dog”, has positive meanings. For example, “You are a lucky dog” means you are a 28.(luck) person. And “Every dog has its day” m eans everyone has good luck at times.
As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They 29. (bring) hope and good luck. The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many 30. (parent) want their children to become “dragons”. But in Western cultures, dragons were 31. (danger) animals. Heroes killed them to protect people.
Some things have similar 32. (meaning) in Chinese culture and Western cultures. The rose is 33. (regard) as a symbol of love in both China and some Western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also 34. (stand) for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C
5.D 考查被动语态。

主语he是惩罚的承受者,所以用被动语态,这里表达的是将会被惩罚,用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词。

故选D。

6.B 考查动词短语辨析。

根据前句可推知后句意为“不要放弃。

”give up放弃;give away 赠送。

据此推知give up符合句意,give up是动词加副词构成的短语,代词作其宾语必须位于give up之间。

故选B。

7.C 考查非谓语动词。

allow sb.to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。

故选C。

8.B 9.D 10.B
Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇议论文。

人们受到媒体的影响,关注自己的体型美,希望自己成为像模特、影星一样的人。

研究表明人们对自己体型美的关注随着年龄的增长而增强,最后作者提出不要过度关注自己的体型。

11.C 考查名词辨析。

newspaper报纸;magazine杂志;study研究;book书。

根据第二段中的“In the study”可知,此处指“根据一项研究”。

故选C。

12.C 考查形容词辨析。

confident 自信的; sure 确信的; worried 担心的;happy 高兴的。

这里表示五分之一的男生担心体型和体重。

故选C。

13.A 考查副词辨析。

probably可能;hardly几乎不; never从来不; finally 最后。

结合下文表示“可能在电视上看到漂亮的模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星”。

故选A。

14.B 考查动词辨析。

get得到; open 打开; take拿走;find找到。

此处指“打开杂志、报纸”。

故选B。

15.A 考查形容词辨析。

the same相同的;different 不同的; special特别的;interesting 有趣的。

此处指“在报纸、杂志和互联网上一样能看到模特、帅气的演员和健壮的体育明星。

”故选A。

16.D 考查动词短语辨析。

look after照看;look for 寻找;look at看; look like看起来像。

句意:许多年轻人觉得有压力要像这些“完美的”人。

故选D。

17.D 考查形容词辨析。

kind善良的; strong强壮的;young年轻的; famous著名的。

句意:当人们看起来和许多名人不像时,他们可能会变得不那么自信。

故选D。

18.B 考查副词辨析。

early早地; properly正常地; slowly慢地; carefully仔细地。

句意:有些人为了减肥而停止正常饮食。

故选B。

19.C 考查动词辨析。

come来; continue继续; disappear 消失; happen发生。

结合下文这里表达“随着年龄的增长,体型问题也不会消失。

”故选C。

20.B 考查动词辨析。

make让发生; avoid避免;refuse拒绝; protect保护。

句意:老年人为了避免脱发花了很多钱。

故选B。

Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了第十四届汉语桥杯中文比赛及参赛者对中国文化的看法。

21.D 细节理解题。

根据题干关键词“the 14th Chinese Language Competition”定位到第一段中的“met in San Francisco ”可知,来自各地的参赛者在San Francisco 相遇,说明是在这里举办。

故选D。

22.C 细节理解题。

根据题干关键词“Great Invention”定位到第三段“The shared bike
i s known as one of the new ‘Great Inventions’ of China…”可知答案为the shared bike。

故选C。

23.B 细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“the competition was mainly for American and overseas Chinese kids”可知,比赛不仅仅是面向海外的中国孩子,也面向美国孩子,选项B 意思与文章内容相符。

24.C 主旨大意题。

诵读全文可知,文章介绍了第十四届“汉语桥杯”中文比赛,参赛者对中国文化的看法和观点以及参赛的感受。

C选项最为符合。

A项属于偷换概念,B项是以偏概全,D 项是完全跑题,文中并没有涉及学习汉语的方法,均可以排除。

故选C。

Ⅳ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文,介绍的是中西方不同的文化观念。

同样的事物在中国和西方可能代表不同的意义,比如文章中提到的狗和龙两种动物。

另外有些事物的象征意义在中西方文化中是相同的,因此要了解文化的差异。

25.animals 26.Chinese 27.humans
28.lucky 29.brought 30.parents
31.dangerous 32.meanings 33.regarded 34.stands。