小学三年级到六年级的英语单词分类表

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小学三年级到六年级的英语单词分类表(全部)
一、学习用品
pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag包newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书dictionary词典
二、人体
foot脚
eye眼睛
三、颜色
red红橙brown棕
四、动物
cat猫鸟snake蛇mouse fox狐狸sheep
五、人物
friend兄弟man男人grandpa祖父baby婴儿
六、职业
teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机policeman(男)警察七、食品
rice米饭bread面包milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包cookie曲奇biscuit饼干noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉
ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐candies糖果chocolate巧克力cheese奶酪sausages香肠chips薯条moon cake月饼
八、水果、蔬菜
apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子watermelon西瓜potato土豆peach桃watermelon西瓜coconut椰子mango 芒果
九、衣服(clothes)
jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤
sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽
bike小汽车
taxi摩托车
window fan风扇light灯窗帘trash bin礼物walkman桌子TV电视
刀fork叉spoon气球kite 风筝溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药
十二、地点(locations)
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场
canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市
十三、课程(classes)
sports
Chinese
Australia开罗
cold rainy下雨的windy
river河流bridge桥building风air空气
flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子
十八、星期(week)
Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday星期日weekend周末
十九、月份(months)
Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr. (April) 四月May.(May)五月Jun.(June)六月Jul.(July)七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月
二十、季节(seasons)
spring春summer夏fall秋winter冬
二十一、方位(directions)
south南
头疼
one一十eleven 十一十七eighteen六十seventy第三
fourth
big大的
strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict 严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older 年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐
的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的
二十五、介词(prep.)
in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to
与……相邻
I我we我们的your
play玩;踢打架swing 荡eat居住teach 教go去watch TV 看电视扫地
洗衣服
eat
play sports 进行体育运动get up起床climb mountain爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴
visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶
do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫
collect leaves 收集树叶 write a report 写报告 play chess 下棋 have a picnic 举行野餐 get to 到达 ride a bike 骑自行车 play the violin 拉小提琴 make kites 制作风筝collect stamps 集邮 meet 见面 welcome 欢迎 thank 谢谢 love 爱 work 工作 drink 喝 taste 尝 smell 闻 feed 喂养 shear 剪milk 挤奶 look 看 guess 猜 help 帮助 pass 传递 show 展示 use 使用 clean 打扫 open 打开 close 关上 put 放 read 读 write 写 paint 绘画 tell 告诉 kick 踢 bounce 反弹 ride 骑 stop 停 wait 等 find 寻找 drive 驾驶 fold 折 send 寄 wash 洗 shine 照耀 become 变成 feel 感觉到 think hang up 挂起 wear 穿 下棋 下车 day(天,)? but(但是) then(然后)
noon(中午)
事情,麻烦) 今天下午) this evening(今天晚上)
二十九、动词的第三人称单数形式
read —reads live —lives watch —watches
each —teaches go —goes do —does have —has
三十、动词的-ing 形式
go —going do —doing walk —walking jump —jumping climb —climbing play —playing teach —teaching watch —watching read —reading
cook—cooking clean—cleaning answer—answering
listen—listening collect—collecting count—counting run—running swim—swimming have—having live—living make—making take—taking use—using dive—diving
write—
watch—
clean—
dance—
buy—
tall—
young—
strong—
what(什么
where(
怎么样)
can’t= can not on’t = do not doesn’t = does not let’s = let u s
小学英语现在进行时练习题
现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。

"结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。

一、陈述句(肯定句)
二、主语+be(am, is, are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。

He is writing.他正在写字。

You are running.你正在跑步。

二、一般疑问句
Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词,如:1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?
-Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。

(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。

)
2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗?
-Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。

[No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。

三、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如:1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么?
四、
作。

1.
run-running,
,drawing
walking,
其次,"我"经常出现在句子中。

请看:Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。

Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。

I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。

现在进行时专项练习
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5.Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9.It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
go
(
(
(
(
(
( ) 6. Kate is _______. A. runing B. running C. run
( ) 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps
( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _______ the river. A. on B. under C. in ( ) 9. We’re listening _______ music. A. to B. at C. of
( ) 10. What _______ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are ( ) 11.What _____ you doing? A. is B. are C. do
( )12. ______ is your brother doing? A. Who B. What’s C. What
( ) 13. I am talking ____ you. A. for B. to C. on
( ) 14. Mom is ______ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing
( )15. What is ________ doing? A. she B. her C. your
IV.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。

(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)
Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _______ a letter. Grandma is _______ a book. Dad is ______ in the study. Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _______ to music. Sister is
is ______
【No. 1
1.
2.
3.
1. be
2.
玛丽喜欢汉语。

1. be
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。

如:-Are you a student?-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。

否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如:I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。

如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。

如:How does your father go to work?
动词的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
7.We have four lessons.(否定句)
小学英语一般将来时练习题
1、定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态
2、结构:主语+will\shall\be going to+v(动词原形)+其他。

例如:It is going to rain. 要下雨了。

We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们准备开一个会。

注意:
b. will 。

c.
3
从现在开始),
四种句式
1.肯定句主语+be(am /,is,/ are) going to +动词原形+其它
My sister is going to learn English next year. 我姐姐准备明年学英语。

2.否定句主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形+其它
I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight. 我今天晚上不打算去看电影。

3.一般疑问句Be (am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它?
Is your father going to play basketball with you ?No , he isn’t。

你父亲打算和你去打篮球吗?不。

3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句?
Where are you going to spend Spring Fesital.? 春节你打算在哪过?
B.will /shall +动词原形(在书面语中,主语是第一人称I,We时,常用shall)
1.肯定句主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它
I (shall) write to him next week. 下周我将给他写信。

2.否定句主语+ will /shall+ not + 动词原形+其它
3.
4.
注意:be
一、填空
二、1.
三、
2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。

What _________ you do next Monday?I ________ play basketball.
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes,she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。

5.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
二、改句子。

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Today is a sunny day. We __________(have)a picnic this afternoon.
2.My brother _______(go)to Shanghai next week.
3.Tom often _______(go)to school on foot. But today is rain。

He ______ (go)to school by bike.
4.What do you usually do at weekends?I usually _____(watch)TV and ______(catch)insects?5.It‘s Friday today。

What _____she ______ (do)this weekend?She __________ (watch)TV and _________ (catch)insects.
6.What _______(do)you do last Sunday?I ________(pick)apples on a farm.
8.
9.
( ) 1.
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
( ) 7. –

A. No,
( ) 8. –
(leave). 2. —
—I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.
—I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.
—What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
—I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.
3. I ______(be)tired. I ______(go)to bed early tonight.
4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.
六、句型转换。

1. People in the north often go skating in winter. (next winter)
2. There are two cinemas in that town. (next year)
3.
例题:
二、有be
I am from London. I am not from London.
He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.
She is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room.
My hair is long. My hair is not long.
Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small.
归纳:在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词______加上_____。

三、有be动词的一般疑问句
Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
四、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--was is --was are--were
1.am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn’t)
2.are
3.带有were后加not,例题:
五、
1、在be
2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。

例题:
1、There___________ a lot of sweets in the box.
2、There___________ some milk in the glass.
3、There____________-some people under the the big tree.
4、There___________ a picture and a map on the wall.
六、综合练习
用恰当的be动词填空。

1. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
2. ______ your brother in the classroom?
3. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
4. How _______ your father?
5. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
6. Whose dress ______ this?
7. Whose socks ______ they? 8. That ______ my red skirt.
9. Who ______ I? 10. Here ______ a scarf for you.
七.
否定句:
否定句:
3. They were in his pocket.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________
4. There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句:_____________________________________________
一般疑问句:__________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________
肯、否定回答:_________________________________________
八.课后练习
根据句意,用be动词的适当形式填空
1. My sister's name ______Nancy.
2. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
1 be 动词的用法:I用____; you用____; _____跟着他她它;我们,你们和他们全部复数要用______ 2在有be动词的句子中,改否定句时只要在be动词_____加上____。

改一般疑问句时,将____移到句首。

3 be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am--_____; is --_____; are--______
4在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用_____;主语是复数,be 动词用_______;如有几件物品,be 动词根据_______的那个名词决定。

人称代词与物主代词练习题
1. Must I stand up? No, you ________.
2. ________ I speak something? Yes, you ________.
3. ________ I leave the park now? No, you _________ stay here.
4. My grandmother is ill. I _________ stay at home and look after her.
5. ________ you like some juice?
6. They ________ take more exercise.
7. ________ you tell me the way to the museum?
8. The watch ________ tell us the right time.
9. ________ you like to go boating with us?
10. ________ we play chess next weekend?
(二十)( ) 5.Shall we work on the farm ?
(二十一) A.Yes,we do. B.Yes, we shall. B.All right. (二十二)( ) 6.Would you have something to announce? (二十三)A.Yes,we would. B.Yes, I’d like . C.Yes, of c ourse. (二十四)( ) 7.Can I help you?
s.
(
(
(
(
(
5. F________ is the second month of a year.
三、选词填空。

用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。

1. What’s the weather _________ in Shanghai?
2. A storm is coming _________ South China Sea.
3. Here’s the weat her report __________ tomorrow.
4. Mr. Smith has many pigs ___________ his farm.
5. Father is cleaning his car ___________ the house.
6. I get up _________ six o’clock in the morning.
7. We are eating dinner _________ the table.
8. It’s raining. We can wat ch TV _______ home.
9. What can I do __________ you?
5. ----
五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。

( ) 1. Excuse me. Where’s Shanghai Zoo?
A. How far is
B. How can I get to
C. Where can I go to
( ) 2. Which apple do you want?
A. do you like
B. would you want
C. would you like
( ) 3. You can go to Zhongshan Park on foot.
A. walk to Zhongshan Park
B. go to Zhongshan Park by foot
C. go to Zhongshan Park by walk
( ) 4. Rose and Jane are in the same class.
A. classmates
B. schoolmates
C. deskmates ( ) 5. The girl in white is Jane.
A. has a white dress
B. with a white dress
C. wearing a white dress () 6. It’s ten five.
A. ten to five
B. ten past five
C. five past ten
(
(
(
(
(
(
A. Can’t
B. don’t
C. Don’t
( ) 3. ______, the music is nice!
A. Look
B. Listen
C. Hear
( ) 4. What do sheep like?
A. They like corn.
B. They like grass.
C. It likes grass. ( ) 5. - Are you _______? --- Yes, we are.
A. postman
B. postmen
C. the postman
( ) 6. It was ______ egg. Now it is a caterpillar.
A. a
B. an
C. the
( ) 7. ---- Would you like some milk? ---- _______.
A. Yes, I like.
B. No, I don’t
C. No, thanks
( ) 8. ---- Excuse me, where’s Red Flag School?
A. by
B. taking
C. take
(
(
(
A. drum
(
A. and
___________________________________________________________________ 3. I like the small apple. (否定句)
___________________________________________________________________ 4. That tall man is Mr White. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________ 5. What time do you go to school? (一般过去时)
___________________________________________________________________
6. It’s warm in spring and cool in autumn in Shanghai. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
7. I read English every day. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
8.Mr Black can speak very good Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
A.
(尾巴).So
What an I?
( ) 1. The river was my home when I was born.
( ) 2. I had no father or mother, but I had many brothers and sisters.
( ) 3. I was a fish when I was young.
( ) 4. I’m going to look like my father and mother.
( ) 5. I’m an insect.
B.根据短文内容,回答问题。

(10分)
The Crow (乌鸦)and the Fox
A crow is sitting in a big tree. She has a big piece of meat in her mouth. “My babies will have a nice breakfast,” she thinks.
An old fox is looking for (寻找)his breakfast. He sees the crow and the meat. “How can I get that piece of meat?” he thinks.
“Good morning, Mrs Crow,” says the fox very sweetly. “How are you?”
Still
Caw!
3. The fox says “Good morning” to the crow. Does the crow say anything?
_____________________________________________________________
4. Why does the crow open her mouth?
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5. Who gets the meat at last(最后)?
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九、读短文,用五个英语句子将短文写完。

Today is Children’s Day. It’s sunny. The pupils are having an English evening on the playground.。

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