广东省佛山市普通高中2018届高考英语三轮复习冲刺模拟试题 (3)---精校解析Word版

高考英语三轮复习冲刺
模拟试题04
第I卷选择题(共100分)
第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后，再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21.—My father is in hospital again.
—_______. I hope he’ll recover soon.
A. It’s OK
B. Sorry to hear that
C. All right
D. Don’t mention it
22. Cheating is strictly forbidden in this important exam, and students ______ bring any reference books into their classrooms.
A. will not
B. should not
C. mustn’t
D. need not
23. —I’ve got a bad cold. Can I take two days _____, Mr. Cage?
—Yes, by all means. Take care.
A. off
B. on
C. away
D. in
24. Tom speaks English with an accent; it’s difficult to figure out ______ he is talking about.
A. that
B. what
C. how
D. when
25. I find _____ hard to concentrate on my studies with some people having small talks around me.
A. them
B. him
C. that
D. it
26. All modern American literature comes from a book _________ The Adventure of Huckleberry Funn.
A. calling
B. calls
C. called
D. to call
27. _______ you are what you eat, you should eat healthily.
A. Unless
B. Although
C. Since
D. While
28. —Is Chengdu Metro Line 2 still under construction?
—Yes. It ______ by the end of September, 2012.
A. is completed
B. will complete
C.has been completed
D. will be completed
29. The film The Flowers of War, which ______ last December, is about saving a group of Chinese students in the 1930s.
A. worked out
B. came out
C. turned out
D. broke out
30. Smile, ______ you will find life will smile at you.
A. till
B. so
C. and
D. or
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When the twin sons, Chad and Brad, were born. I was concerned about everything. Five years later, our little girl, Becky, 31 our family. I wanted everybody to be healthy and happy. I worked hard to see that they 32 .
As the kids grew older, I worried about headaches, throat infections and many other 33 childhood illnesses. I didn’t like it when the boys spent time “warming the bend(板凳)” during Little League football games. I worried about Becky when she 34 the ball while playing softball. Before long, the teen years were upon us. I stayed 35 late at night waiting for the boys to return home. Many times the 36 crossed my mind that I would call the police if they weren’t home on time. 37 , they always arrived home safe and sound. 38 I had to take such measures.
“Please don’t ever call the police,” one of the boys said when I 39 him after a late arrival.
The day the boys moved away to collage was a 40 day indeed. I worried about their being able to take care of themselves. Would they starve?
A few months after the boys left college, our 41 rang in the middle of the night. It startled(惊醒) us when we looked at the clocks. It was 3 o’clock in the morning. “42 must be wrong,” I shouted to my husband, Roy, as we both jumped up. We ran to the door, opened it, and there 43 a police officer.
“You need to 44 your sons,”he seriously announced. I picked up the telephone, but unfortunately, it was 45 . A line outside had been accidentally(惊醒) cut. Roy and I jumped into the car and 46 to the nearest telephone. My stomach ached. My husband was 47 so badly that he could hardly dial the number.
On the first 48 , Chad answered the telephone. “What’s wrong?”Roy shouted in the receiver(听筒).
“We were worried about you,” Chad told him. “We’ve been trying to call you all night, but you didn’t 49 . We called the police and asked them to go and check on you.”
For the first time in their lives, the boys were worried about us. And they were the ones who 50 had to call the police.
31. A. completed B. visited C. tested D. appreciated
32. A. did B. had C. were D. would
33. A. serious B. common C. unusual D. incurable
34. A. hit B. threw C. got D. missed
35. A. down B. up C. out D. in
36. A. plan B. advice C. worry D. thought
37. A. Strangely B. Probably C. Luckily D. Exactly
38. A. after B. when C. before D. since
39. A. threatened B. told C. surprised D. reminded
40. A. nice B. embarrassing C. happy D. sad
41. A. phone B. clock C. alarm D. doorbell
42. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
43. A. stood B. greeted C. turned D. came
44. A. call B. email C. see D. educate
45. A. gone B. useless C. dead D. stolen
46. A. rushed B. headed C. went D. moved
47. A. looking B. shaking C. suffering D. seeing
48. A. night B. arrival C. try D. ring
49. A. talk B. answer C. wake D. care
50. A. frequently B. suddenly C. actually D. rarely
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读短文（共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分）
A
“Get out of the plane!” Justin shouted. Teddy and he dropped to the ground,…
When Kathy and Victor reached the edge of the meadow(农场), flames of the fire were shooting more than five meters into the air.
Kathy couldn’t believe what she was seeing. One glance told her they needed medical attention immediately. She questioned Victor, “Are you able to find someone nearby for help?”
“There are no farmers, nor villagers nearby,” he replied.
“I’m a distance runner, and I’ll go for help.” Looking at the seriously injured men, Kathy said to Victor, “It may take me several hours to get out.” she started out.
When she was 23, Kathy set a women’s record in a Marathon of 42 kilometers. But now she was running the race of life. She had nearly 30 kilometers of hard wilderness to over to get help. Kathy had been running for two hours. This was far back into the wilderness. The country path was growing vague(模糊). She stopped to take a quick compass(指南针) reading. Yes, she had run almost for more than 20 kilometers. Her heart fell, her muscle aching. And finally she saw her car in the distance.
She jumped into the car and sped away. She reached a holiday house and called the police.
During the wait, she walked around, relaxing her legs and drinking water. It took almost two hours for a police helicopter to reach her at the trail(小路) end. They needed her for one more task.
51. Who actually had the airplane accident?
A. Justin himself
B. Kathy and Victor
C. Justin and Teddy
D. Kathy herself
52. The underlined part “But now she was running the race of life” means that _______.
A. Kathy would set up a new record
B. Kathy was running for the lives of others
C. Kathy would run a race alone
D. Kathy couldn’t rely on Victor this time
53. Kathy stopped to have a look at her compass because ________.
A. the country path was getting vague
B. she had completely lost her way
C. she wasn’t sure of her own memory
D. there was only the wilderness
54. What do you think Kathy’s final task would be?
A. Giving the injured food and drinks.
B. Taking the injured to the hospital.
C. Going back to put out the big fire.
D. Showing the police the crash site.
B
How many coins do you have in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one? With a phone card, you can make up to 200 calls without any charges at all.
★What do you do with it?
Go to a telephone box marked “Phone-card’. Put in your card to start, make your phone call and when you have finished, the screen will tell you how much is left on your card. It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10 p(便士) per unit, the same as any other pay-phone call. You can buy it in units of 10, 20, 40, 50, or 100.
★Appear in a shop nearby.
Near each card-phone place, you will find a shop where you can buy one. They are at bus, train or metro stations. At universities, hospitals, clubs, restaurants and shopping centers, you can also buy it.
★No more broken pay-phones.
It is possible that many pay-phones don’t work because they have been damage. There are no coins in a card-phone to excite the thieves’ interest in it. So you are not probably to find a broken one.
Get a phone-card yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet.
55. The passage is most probably ________.
A. a warning
B. a notice
C. an advertisement
D. an announcement
56. The underlined word “one” means _________.
A. a shop
B. a coin
C. a pay-phone
D. a phone-card
57. It is suggested in the passage that you buy a phone-card because ______.
A. you have got a bigger wallet than others
B. it’s convenient to make calls with a phone call
C. the phone box might have been damaged
D. there are many different kinds of phone-cards
C
Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy .After all ,you probably sing or whistle when you are happy.
Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy .However ,they sing most of the time for a very different reason .Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.
Do you know what a “territory” is ?A territory is an area that an animal ,usually the male, claims as its own .Only he and his family are welcome there .No other families of the same species are welcome .Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome . If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you ,you might shout .Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.
If so ,you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him .A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time ,especially at nesting(筑巢)season. So he is screaming(高声尖叫) all the time ,whether he can see an outsider or not .This screaming is what we call a bird’s song ,and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.
Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language all their own .Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.
58. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds’ singing is actually.
A. an expression of happiness
B. a way of warning
C. an expression of anger
D. a language of their own
59. What is a bird’s “territory”?
A. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.
B. A place where other bird families are not accepted.
C. An area for which birds fight against each other.
D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.
60. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?
A. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.
B. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.
C. Because they want to find outsiders around.
D. Because they want to invite more friends.
61. How does the writer explain birds’ singing?
A. By comparing birds with human beings.
B. By reporting experiment results.
C. By describing birds’ daily life.
D. By telling a bird’s story.
D
With five beakout(破纪录的) games, Jeremy Lin has become the NBA’s newest star.
In the New York Knicks’ 92-85 won over the Los Angles Lakers last Saturday, Lin had a career-high 38 points. A day later, he led the Knicks to their fifth victory, 100—98 to Minnesota Timberwolves. In his previous games, Lin, 23, had 23 points against the Washington, 25 points against New Jersey and 28 points against Utah in his first start.
Lin is smart. Before graduating from high school in California, he had sent his application to all the Ivy League Schools(常青藤联盟). He only got into Harvard and Brown, and the chose Harvard. In 2010, Lin graduated with a degree in economics.
Lin is the first Chinese—American player in the NBA. He was born in the US and his family is Asian. Although not born in China, Lin has attracted nearly all Yao Ming’s old fans, who see him as a powerful role model.
He started off on the Golden State Warriors. Lin first signed with the Warriors in July, 2010, but seldom played in games before the start of the fourth quarter. His first time on the court for the Warriors earned his seven points, three rebounds(篮板球) and two assists in just 11 minutes.
He is really perfect for the Knicks. The New York Knicks has been in need of a reliable point guard and to Mike D’Antoni, the Knicks coach who’s going through a difficult season, Lin is a most unexpected figure. “Lin just does everything easy and he rest of the guys around him are playing the way we want to,” D’Antoni said. “I think it’s for real, and it can only get better.”
62. In which team did Lin start his career in NBA?
A. the New York Knicks.
B. The golden State Warriors.
C. Minnesota Timberwolves.
D. The Los Angles Lakers.
63. From the passage, we learn that _______.
A. the New York Knicks has never been defeated
B. Lin is an American-Chinese basketball player
C. most of Yao Ming’s fans take Lin as a great role model
D. after graduation from Harvard, Lin signed with the Knicks
64. From the passage, it can be inferred that _______.
A. Lin is the team leader of the Knicks
B. the Knicks’ success only depends on Lin
C. the Knicks’ coach puts strong hopes on Lin
D. the Knicks is sure to win the season this year
65. The author’s purpose of writing the report is _______.
A. to show his support for the Knicks
B. to express his love for Jeremy Lin
C. to report the progress of the Knicks
D. to introduce a newest ring NBA star
第二节段意信息匹配（共5小题, 每小题2分，满分10分）
下面短文中有5处(第66-70题)需要添加小标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中
选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题纸上将相应的标号涂黑。

选项中有一项是多余选项。

Make Our Team Work Best
Learning in school, we often work in small groups. But why? Is it necessary to work with others? What if you feel comfortable doing a job by yourself? In reality, however, after leaving school, you will find out that almost all work in many fields is done in teams.
66. _________
Actually, a team is a group of individual people brought together in order to complete a task which cannot be efficiently finished by any member of the group alone. The group may be temporary or it may stay together for a long period.
67. _________
A type of team that we are familiar with are sports teams, which are made up of a certain numbers of players. They work together to win a match. In fact, different numbers have different skills in a team. A team can only work well when all their members cooperate. The atmosphere in a team affects the performance of the team, so the social relations within the team are important.
68. _________
Teams require leaders, and people who create ideas, who develop ideas, and people whose role is to comment and help improve plans. People who identify problems and suggest solutions are needed in a team, too. Every team member works in their most efficient way to make the whole team work best.
69. _________
Regulations and rules help teams work well. But be careful. Working in a team, we have to take into account how each individual member can work best. Some may work best on task alone; others work best in groups. How the group task is divided depends on the personalities and abilities
of the individual in the group.
70. _________
In a dynamic(充满活力的) team, people with quite different personalities work well together. Actually, their differences are the strength of the team. To make the best of working with our classmates, or to make your team work best, it is important to recognize the strengths and weaknesses of each individual of the group.
To know someon e’s personality type and ability is to know a great deal about that individual person, or to understand that person. To understand means the we can build strong relationship
注意事项: 以下各题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

第四部分写作(共三节，满分50分)
第一节任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在答题卡相应题号后横线的空白处填入恰当的单词(注意:每个空格只填一个单词)
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comfort of life, one becomes happy while the other becomes unhappy. This difference comes from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things, the pleasant parts of a conversation, the well prepared dishes, for example. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. So, th ey’re always dissatisfied. They cannot feel the pleasure of society, they hurt other people, and they make themselves unpopular everywhere. Their intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation, but it gradually grows into a bad habit as time goes on.
Though being unhappy is most probably an act of imagination, is has serious results in life, for it brings on deep sorrow(悲伤) and bad luck. The unhappy ones hurt many people; nobody will love them, and nobody will treat them with basic politeness and respect. When they need some advantages in social position or fortune, no one will wish them success.
In order to help the unhappy ones, it is strongly suggested that they should change their bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and the others. If they do it, it will be good for both themselves and the others, and bright life will definitely smile at them some day.
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词，在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Mrs. Brown was an old lay with just one son who lived far 81.___________ away from her. On her 80th birthday, she was sure that even if 82.___________
her daughter could not come for a visit, but she would at least 83.___________ receive a present to her daughter. After all, eighty was a special 84.___________ birthday, one should not be forgotten. The old lay waited so 85.___________ eager that she stood at the front door for a whole day. Her 86.___________ daughter didn’t show up. However, the old lady got the parcel 87.___________
in which there were a printed card along with a cheque. She 88.___________
felt very disappointed and she tears the cheque into pieces. 89.___________ Everyone but a caring daughter or son could write a cheque. 90.___________
第三节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）
人人渴望朋友和友谊。

为此，有人提出了建立、加深和保持友谊的三要素：
1. 诚实: 建立友谊;
2. 慷慨和分享：加深友谊;
3. 通情达理：使友谊持久。

现在，请围绕以上三点，用英语写一篇短文。

注意:1. 短文开头已给出，并不计入总词数(100词左右)
2.参考词汇：understanding adj./n. 通情达理的/理解
To have a long-term friendship, you must learn three things: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
参考答案
第I卷选择题(100分)
第一部分听力
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBBBA
评分标准：1-20小题，每小题1分
第二部分英语知识运用
第一节单项填空
21-25 BCABD 26-30 CCDBC
评分标准：21-30小题，每小题1分
第三部分阅读理解
第一节
51-54 CBAD 55-57 CDB 58-61 BDAA 62-65 BCCD
评分标准：51-65小题，每小题2分
第二节
66-70 FDCBA
评分标准：66-70小题，每小题2分
第II卷非选择题(50分)
第四部分写作
第一节任务型阅读
71 Differences 72 Convenience 73. opposite/inconvenient 74 people/ones
75 unable 76 themselves 77 Results/Effects 78 becomes
79 Suggestions/Solutions/Tips 80 pleased/happy
评分标准：71-80小题，每小题1分
扣分操作原则：
1. 能正确使用所需的单词和短语，语法形式正确，拼写(含大小写)准确无误，给1分。

2. 有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。

第二节短文改错
81 son→daughter 82 √ 83. 去but 84 to→from 85. one→ which/或one后加that 86 eager→ eagerly 87. parcel前the→a 88. were→ was 89. tears→ tore
90. Everyone→ Anyone
评分标准：81-90小题，每小题1.5分
给分原则：评分时以学生在答题卡对应题号横线上给出的答案为准，见错不给分。

第三节书面表达(25分)
One possible version
To have a long-term friendship, you must learn three things: be honest; be generous; be understanding.
Honesty is where friendship starts. Friends must trust each other. If you lie, your friends will find out that you are dishonest. Then you may lose your friends and your friendship ends. Generosity means sharing, and sharing makes a friendship grow. You needn’t give your money or clothes to your friends, of course. Instead, sharing your hobbies, ideas, and feelings with your friends can be very valuable. By sharing something with your friends, you will make the friendship stronger.
Everyone needs understanding and understanding helps solve problems. Put yourself in your friends’ place, and you will understand your friends and their problem. Understanding and working out the problem together will make your friendship last long.。