安徽省六安市七年级(下)期末英语试卷

七年级（下）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分
一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）
1.--- are Tom and Jim talk to？
---Their English teacher．（ ）
A. What
B. When
C. Who
D. where
2.Linda ______ an English story now．（ ）
A. reads
B. is reading
C. read
D. to read
3.-Jack，is there ______ in today's newspaper？
-No，nothing．（ ）
A. anything important
B. something important
C. important anything
D. important something
4.Could you please get me some ________？I'm hungry．（ ）
A. apple
B. water
C. bread
D. egg
5.--Don't listen to music in the classroom．
--- ．（ ）
A. Not at all
B. Thanks a lot
C. You're welcome
D. Sorry， I won't
6.--Does it often here？
--Yes，it is quite ．（ ）
A. rain；rain
B. rainy；rainy
C. rain；rainy
D. rainy；rain
7. A sweater can us warm．（ ）
A. let
B. keep
C. feel
D. bring
8.--Is Sally thin or heavy？
--- She's of medium build．（ ）
A. Yes，she's thin
B. No， she's heavy
C. She's thin
D. She isn't thin or heavy．
9.I don't like ice-cream but my sister______．（ ）
A. is
B. dislikes
C. does
D. do
10.My cousin is very busy with his work．He has time to read newspapers．（ ）
A. little
B. some
C. a little
D. much
11.They went to the zoo a rainy morning．（ ）
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. for
12.Trees are very important． We can't ．（ ）
A. cut them down
B. cut it down
C. cut down them
D. cut down it
13.There are too many beautiful dresses in the shop．I don't know ．（ ）
A. where to buy
B. which to buy one
C. when to buy
D. which one to buy
14. people are watching the soccer game． them is 2，000．（ ）
A. A number of； The number of
B. The number of；A number of
C. A number of；A number of
D. The number of；The number of
15.--- ？
---Yes，please．I'd like some mutton noodles．（ ）
A. What do you want to do
B. May I take your order
C. What about beef noodles
D. Would you like beef or mutton
二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）
16.A：Hello．This is Alan speaking．(1)
B：Hi，Alan．It's Daniel．I want to speak to Frank．
A：(2)
B：Does he usually make dinner for your family？
A：No，he doesn't．(3) She is taking care of my sister，Celia．So he helps my mother make dinner．
B：(4)
A：He is reading a book．
B：You are all very busy．(5)
A：OK．Bye．
B：Goodbye．
A：What about you？
B：Who's that？
C：But my mother is busy now．
D：Can you tell Frank to call me back later？
E：How is your father？
F：Oh，he is making dinner in the kitchen．
G：What's your father doing now？
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
Lucy likes shopping ，but she is careless（粗心的）．She often leaves some of(17)things in shops．
One day，Lucy's mother wants to make(18)for supper．"What kind of dumplings do you want to eat，Lucy？What about carrots or cabbages？"she asks．
"I (19)dumplings with cabbages，Mom，"Lucy answers．"OK ! Go and (20)some cabbages and mutton，please，"her mother says and gives Lucy 50 yuan．
"OK，Mom，" answers Lucy．Then she(21)to the supermarket with the money．
There are many things in the supermarket．Lucy buys some cabbages and mutton．They are 32 yuan．She pays 50 yuan and then(22)．Lucy's mother is(23)to see her take all the food back home．
"Great，Lucy!You don't forget anything this time，"she says．Lucy is happy，too．"(24)，Mom．They cost 32 yuan，"Lucy says．Then，she finds that she (25)one thing．"Oh，sorry，Mom．I don't leave the(26)，but I leave the change（零钱），"Lucy says．
17. A. her B. my C. his D. their
18. A. fish B. rice C. noodles D. dumplings
19. A. hate B. put C. like D. order
20. A. eat B. buy C. cook D. wash
21. A. runs B. takes C. swims D. talks
22. A. stops B. stays C. misses D. leaves
23. A. sorry B. happy C. lucky D. easy
24. A. I'm sorry B. Thank you C. Excuse me D. Good luck
25. A. finishes B. feels C. wants D. forgets
26. A. food B. vegetables C. fruit D. meat
Last summer，I spent my vacation with my parents．We (27)to a holiday resort（度假村）．After we stopped the car there，we climbed the mountain first．It(28)a little cold on the mountain．Luckily，we took our coats(29)us．It didn't take us a long time to get to the top （顶部），just half an hour．
We had(30)on the top of the mountain．When we finished our meal，it was one o'clock．At that time，we found a small animal in the tree，(31)all of us didn't know its name．
After going back to the resort，we relaxed and (32)very happy．Food in the resort was quite nice．We(33)a big dinner．At about 8 o'clock，we had a party with other visitors．Some played(34)guitar，and then(35)began to dance．We also played games．
We really(36)so much fun there．We hope we can go there again one day．
27. A. arrived B. ran C. walked D. went
28. A. is B. was C. were D. are
29. A. of B. from C. with D. to
30. A. breakfast B. lunch C. drinks D. dinner
31. A. but B. when C. because D. if
32. A. found B. thought C. played D. felt
33. A. loved B. enjoyed C. fed D. sold
34. A. a B. the C. / D. an
35. A. the other B. another C. other D. others
36. A. looked B. went C. had D. did
四、阅读理解（本大题共17小题，共34.0分）
A
Hi，boys and girls! Welcome to our museum．It's free．You don't have to pay any money．But we have some rules for you．Please remember them and do as I say．Firstly，don't have food or drink here．You may make our museum dirty．Secondly，you can take photos here，but don't touch （触摸）the things here．Thirdly，keep quiet in the museum．Don't talk loudly．Fourthly，the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon．Please leave before five．Have a good time here! Thank you．
37.There are some rules for a ______
A. store
B. park
C. school
D. museum
38.Students can ______ in the museum．
A. have food and drink
B. take photos
C. touch the things
D. talk loudly
39.Students can stay in the museum ______
A. all day
B. before 5：00 a．m．
C. before 5：00 p．m．
D. after 5：00 p．m．
40.We can learn from the article（文章）that ______
A. students don't want to pay any money．
B. the museum has five rules for the students．
C. the speaker is a teacher．
D. the speaker hopes the students have a good time．
B
Hello! My name is John．There is a park near my home．People like to go to this park after work．Some of them go to the park every day．Look!
That is Mr．White．He is sitting on the chair and watching the children．
Some children are playing games．Some boys are playing football．Lucy and Lily are standing under a tree．They are talking．There is a small river in the park．We can see some boats on the water．Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents．Listen!
A girl is singing．This is a nice park．I come here after school every day．
41.What's near John's home？______
A. A school．
B. A park．
C. A zoo．
D. A museum．
42.Lucy is talking with ______
A. Mr．White
B. the boys
C. children
D. Lily
43.John can't see ______ in the park．
A. trees
B. women
C. men
D. dogs
44.What is John doing？______
A. He is sitting in a boat with his parents．
B. He is playing games with some children．
C. He is singing a song in the park．
D. He is watching the people in the park．
C
I have a friend．She is from England．Her name is Mary．Mary is active and lovely．She is only 14years old．She knows a lot about China．She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music when she is free．So we often talk about music She also likes ball games．We usually watch NBA games online，too．She's interested in history
but doesn't like drawing．She wants to learn more about Chinese history．I think she wants to come to China．
I also learn about England from her．She says London doesn't have much fog（雾）now．So the air in London is very clean．I want to study in London in the future．
Mary is helpful for my English．I like her very much．
45.Mary is ______
A. an English boy
B. an English girl
C. a Chinese boy
D. a Chinese girl
46.They often ______
A. watch NBA games on TV together
B. watch NBA games online
C. play computer games
D. play the piano together
47.The writer wants to ______
A. help his friend with her English
B. learn Chinese history
C. find a new friend
D. be a student in London
48.Which of the following is TRUE？______
A. Mary is an active girl．Now she is in China．
B. Mary likes music and Chinese history．
C. There is much fog in London now．
D. The writer doesn't like pictures．
D
My name is Xiao Jun．I come from the countryside．Now I'm studying in a big city．People can eat all kinds of food and do lots of things．It's so convenient（便利的）．Many people like living in the city．But I don't like it very much．In the city，the traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high．It's noisy，too．
I miss the life in the countryside．There are many houses with big yards．The air is fresh and the water is clean．We can see green trees and colorful flowers here and there．More people like living in the countryside now．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
49.Xiao Jun is studying ______ now．
A. in the countryside
B. in a big city
C. in a tall building
D. in a big house
50.What does Xiao Jun think of the traffic in the city？______
A. The traffic in the city is heavy．
B. The traffic in the city is not heavy．
C. The traffic in the countryside is heavier than that in the city．
D. We don't know．
51.What can people see in the countryside？______
A. Heavy traffic．
B. Noisy streets．
C. Green trees and colorful flowers．
D. Tall buildings．
52.Which of the following is TRUE？______
A. In the city，there aren't any tall buildings．
B. The air in the countryside is not fresh．
C. Xiao Jun misses the life in the countryside．
D. The cost of living in the city is not high．
53.The main（主要的）idea of the passage（短文）is that ______ ．
A. many people like living in the city．
B. Xiao Jun doesn't like the countryside life．
C. people can see green trees in the countryside．
D. life in the city is different from that in the countryside．
五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）
54.American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday．There are two
terms in a school year；the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old．Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．
High school students take only five or six subjects each term．they usually go to the same classes every day，and they have homework for every class．After class，they do a lot of interesting things．
After high school，many students go to colleges．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get money for their studies．
How old are most of children when they finish high school in USA？（不超过10个词）
______
When is the first term in America？（不超过10个词）
______
What do students in American high school do after class？（不超过10个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）
55.He______（骑）bike to school yesterday morning．
56.It's good to brush your t______ before you go to bed．
57.The food was very d______．
58.L______（幸运地）， I get an A in the test．
59.Don't buy things m______ （制造） of ivory．
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
60.假如你是简（ Jane），昨天外出去郊游．请你给你的好朋友珍妮（ Jenny）写一封
电子邮件，描述你的这次郊游．
内容包括： 1．郊游的地点、天气和交通方式等．
2．和谁一起去的，做了哪些事情．
3．你的感受．
写作要求： 1．书面整洁；要点齐全，可适当发挥；层次清楚，语句通顺．
2．词数：不少于60词．
3．文中不能出现自己的真实姓名和所在班级等信息．
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】
正确答案：C．what询问内容，表示什么，when询问时间，表示什么时候，who 询问人，表示谁，where询问地点，表示哪里．根据答语Their English teacher．可知是对人进行提问，故根据句意选择C．
-汤姆和吉姆和谁说话呢？-他们的英语老师．
本题考查疑问词，基础题，熟悉常用疑问词的含义及用法，再根据题干进行
选择．
2.【答案】B
【解析】
根据句意：琳达现在正在读英语故事．可知now是现在进行时的标志，动词结构为be+doing．
故选：B．
琳达现在正在读英语故事．
熟悉现在进行时的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
3.【答案】A
【解析】
答案：A 形容词和不定代词的位置关系是：不定代词+形容词，所以CD排除；anything用于疑问句或否定句中，something用于肯定句中，所以排除B，故选A
-杰克，今天的报纸上有什么重要的（新闻）吗？
-不，没有（什么重要的新闻）．
这个题目要从词语语序排除两项C和D．再通过something和anything的用
法再排除一项．
4.【答案】C
【解析】
根据I'm hungry可知，我饿了，故排除B；apple和egg是可数名词，放在Some 后应为复数，所以排除A、D，故选C．
请你给我一些面包好吗？我饿了．
考察名词的题目，一定要注意它的数的变化，可数不可数或单数复数．
5.【答案】D
【解析】
根据Don't listen to music in the classroom．不要在教室里听音乐．结合选项，A．一点也不 B．多谢 C．不客气 D．对不起，我不再听了．选项D符合题意．故选：D．
-不要在教室里听音乐．
-对不起，我不再听了．
做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯，选出正确选项，再仔细阅读，检查一下答案是否正确．
6.【答案】C
【解析】
答案：C．
根据"Does it often here？"这是一个一般疑问句，所以空格处需要用动词原形来填空，又根据第二个空前面的词语是副词quite，所以要用形容词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"--这里经常下雨吗？--是的，这里雨很多．"故
选C．
--这里经常下雨吗？
--是的，这里雨很多．
首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
7.【答案】B
【解析】
let 让，keep保持，feel感觉，bring带来，此题根据语境：毛衣能让我们保暖．keep+形容词．
故选：B．
毛衣能让我们保暖．
此题考查动词词义辨析，在熟知动词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
8.【答案】C
【解析】
根据问句Is Sally thin or heavy？Sally胖还是瘦？可知这是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，结合选项，A．是的，她很瘦 B．不，她很胖 C．她很瘦 D．她不胖也不瘦，选项C符合题意．
故选：C．
-Sally胖还是瘦？
-她很瘦．她中等身材．
做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯，选出正确选项，再仔细阅读，检
查一下答案是否正确．
9.【答案】C
【解析】
根据句意：我不喜欢吃冰淇淋，但我妹妹喜欢．可知but my sister后是简略句，要用助动词代替，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单式，故用does代替．
故选：C．
我不喜欢吃冰淇淋，但我妹妹喜欢．
熟悉主谓一致的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．
10.【答案】A
【解析】
little少，a little 多，后面加不可数名词，some一些，much多，后面加不可数名词．此题根据语境：我表弟忙于工作，他几乎没有时间看报纸．
故选：A．
我表弟忙于工作，他几乎没有时间看报纸．
此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析，在熟知同义词、近义词的意思和用法的基
础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
11.【答案】C
【解析】
in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；for "为了、因为、对于、至于"；at"在、以、向、达"，四者都是时间介词．on指"在具体某一天，in一般指"上""下""晚"，用于月、季、年等，由句意"-在一个下雨的早晨，他们去了动物园． "可知，空
格是"在…时候"指具体的某一天，用on．因此答案应是on．
故选：C．
在一个下雨的早晨，他们去了动物园．
本题考查时间介词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判
断出正确答案．
12.【答案】A
【解析】
cut down，砍倒，宾语是代词的时候放中间，根据上一句：
Trees are very important，宾语应该是them．结合句意：树很重要，我们不能砍它们．
故选：A．
树很重要，我们不能砍它们．
本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．
13.【答案】D
【解析】
where那里，when何时，which哪一个．特殊疑问词+to do 不定式，固定用法，此题根据语境：商店里有这么多漂亮的裙子，我不知道买哪一个．
故选：D．
商店里有这么多漂亮的裙子，我不知道买哪一个．
此题考查宾语从句，在熟知宾语从句用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
14.【答案】A
【解析】
A number of许多，大量的，后跟可数名词复数；The number of．．的数量，谓语动词用单数．此题根据语境：很多人在看足球比赛，他们的人数是2000人．故选：A．
很多人在看足球比赛，他们的人数是2000人．
此题考查形容词短语，在熟知形容词短语意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
15.【答案】B
【解析】
根据回答Yes，please．I'd like some mutton noodles是的．我想要羊肉面．结合选项，A．你想要什么 B．您需要点菜吗？ C．牛肉面怎么样 D．你想要牛肉
还是羊肉，选项B符合题意．
故选：B．
-您需要点菜吗？
-是的．我想要羊肉面．
做此类题目时应该结合上下文及语言习惯，选出正确选项，再仔细阅读，检
查一下答案是否正确．
16.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】F
【小题3】C
【小题4】G
【小题5】D
【解析】
细节理解题：
1．B根据下一句：你好，艾伦．我是丹尼尔，可知此处应该是：你是谁？故填B．
2．F根据下一句：他经常为你的家人做晚饭吗？可知此处应该是：哦，他在厨
房做饭．故填F．
3．C根据下一句：她在照顾我妹妹西莉亚，可知此处应该是：但是我妈妈现在
很忙．故填C．
4．G根据下一句：他在看书，可知此处应该是：你父亲现在在做什么？故填G．5．D根据下一句：好的，可知此处应该是：你能告诉弗兰克晚点给我回电话吗？故填D．
A：你好，我是艾伦，你是谁？
B：你好，艾伦．我是丹尼尔．我想和弗兰克说话．
A：哦，他在厨房做饭．
B：他经常为你的家人做晚饭吗？
A：不，他没有．但是我妈妈现在很忙．她在照顾我妹妹西莉亚．所以他帮我妈妈做晚饭．
B：你父亲现在在做什么？
A：他在看书．
B：你们都很忙．你能告诉弗兰克晚点给我回电话吗？
A：好的．再见．
B：再见．
本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．
17.【答案】
【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A
【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】A
【解析】
1．A．考查代词．A她的．B我的．C他的．D他（她、它）们的．句意"她经常把一些__东西忘在商店里"．由she她，可知，应该是"她的"．用her．选A．2．D．考查名词．A鱼．B米饭．C面条．D饺子．句意"有一天，露西的妈妈完
成想做__"．根据下一句What kind of dumplings do you want to eat，Lucy？露西，你想吃什么饺子？可知，应该是"饺子"．选D．
3．C．考查动词．A恨．B放．C喜欢．D点菜．句意"妈妈，我___卷心菜馅的饺子"．根据上一句What about carrots or cabbages？"she asks．"胡萝卜或卷心菜
怎么样？"她问．及4空后some cabbages一些卷心菜．可知，应该是"喜欢"卷心菜馅的饺子．选C．
4．B．考查动词．A吃．B买．C烹调．C洗．句意"请去__些卷心菜和羊肉"．根据下一句her mother says and gives Lucy 50 yuan．她妈妈说，并给露西50元．可知，应该是"买"．选B．
5．A．考查动词．A跑．B带走．C游泳．D谈论．句意"然后她带着钱__去超市"．可知，应该是"跑"．选A．
6．D．考查动词．A停止．B停留．C错过．D离开、遗忘．句意"她付了50元就__了"．根据下一句Lucy's mother is…see her take all the food back home露西的母亲是……看见她把所有的食物都带回家．可知，应该是"离开"．选D．7．B．考查形容词．A对不起．B开心的．C幸运的．D容易的．句意"露西的母亲是___看见她把所有的食物都带回家"．根据下一句Great，Lucy!真棒，露西！可知，应该是"开心的"．选B．
8．B．考查交际用语．A对不起．B谢谢．C打扰下．D好运．句意"___，妈妈"．根据上一句"Great，Lucy!You don't forget anything this time，"she says．Lucy is happy，too．"太棒了，露西！这次你没忘记任何东西，"她说．露西也很高兴．可知，应该是"谢谢"．选B．
9．D．考查动词．A完成．B感觉．C想要．D忘记．句意"然后，她发现她__了
一件事"．根据10空后but I leave the change（零钱），但我遗忘下零钱．可知，
应该是"忘记"．选D．
10．A．考查名词．A食物．B蔬菜．C水果．D肉．句意"我没遗忘下__，但我遗
忘下零钱了"．根据7空后see her take all the food back home看她把所有的食
物都带回家．可知，卷心菜和羊肉应该是"食物"．选A．
这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍露西喜欢购物，但是她经常把一些东西忘在商店里．一次她帮助妈妈买一些食物．虽然这次她没忘记带回这些食物，但是却把找回的零钱忘在商店里了．
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知
识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从
语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．
27.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A
【小题6】D【小题7】B【小题8】B【小题9】D【小题10】C
【解析】
1．D．考查动词．A到达．B跑．C走．D去．句意"我们__了一个度假村"．go
to去…固定搭配．选D．
2．B．考查be动词．A是，单数，一般现在时．B是，单数，一般过去时．C是，复数，一般过去时．D是，复数，一般现在时．句意"山上有点冷"．主语it它，
第三人称单数．一般过去时态，用is的过去式was．选B．
3．C．考查介词．A属于．B来自．C和、带有．D到．句意"幸运的是，我们带着外套"．表示随身携带用with．选C．
4．B．考查名词．A早餐．B午餐．C饮料．D晚餐．句意"我们在山顶吃了__"．根据下一句When we finished our meal，it was one o'clock当我们吃完饭时，已经是一点钟了．可知，应该是"午餐"．选B．
5．A．考查连词．A但是．B当…时候．C因为．D如果．句意"那时，我们在树
上发现了一只小动物，__我们都不知道它的名字"．可知，表示转折，用but但是．选A．
6．D．考查动词．A找到．B认为．C玩．D感觉．句意"回到度村地后，我们放松了下来，__很高兴"．happy高兴的．形容词，系表结构，用系动词feel的过去式felt感觉．选D．
7．B．考查动词．A爱．B喜欢、享受、享用．C喂．D出售．句意"我们__一顿丰盛的晚餐"．根据上一句Food in the resort was quite nice度假村的食物很不错．可知，应该是"享用"大餐．选B．
8．B．考查冠词．a修饰辅音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/不填．an修饰元
音音素开头的单词．句意"一些人弹吉他"．play the guitar弹吉他．固定搭配．选B．
9．D．考查代词．the other（两个中）另一个．another（三个及以上之中）另一个．other其它的，通常加名词．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．句意"然后其他人开始跳舞"．做主语用others．选D．
10．C．考查动词．A看．B去．C有、吃．D做．句意"我们在那里玩得很开心"．have fun玩得开心．固定搭配．选C．
这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍去年夏天，我和父母一起度假．我们去了一个度
假村，我们先爬山，在山顶吃了午餐．晚上有一个聚会，一些人弹吉他，其他
人跳舞或玩游戏．我们玩得很开心．希望有一天再去那里．
完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，根据上下文猜意思．结合语境，根据所给选项，判断合适的时态，人称，句型，词性、单复数变化等．选择合适答案．
37.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】D
【解析】
1．D 细节理解题．根据Welcome to our museum．欢迎来到我们的博物馆．可知博物馆有一些规定．故选D．
2．B 细节理解题．根据you can take photos here，but don't touch（触摸）the things here．你可以在这里照相，但不可以摸东西．可知可以拍照．故选B．3．C 细节理解题．根据the museum is not open after five o'clock in the afternoon，博物馆下午五点不再开放，可知所以你只能呆到下午五点．故选C．4．D 细节理解题．根据Have a good time here．祝你在这里玩得愉快！可知作者希望大家玩的高兴．故选D．
这篇短文主要介绍了博物馆的一些规定，禁止在博物馆吃喝，可以在这里照相，但不可以摸东西，保持安静，以及开放时间．
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
41.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】D【小题4】D
【解析】
1．B．细节理解题．根据"There is a park near my home"可知，我家附近有一
个公园．故选B．
2．D．细节理解题．根据" Lucy and
Lily are standing under a tree． They are talking．"可知，露西和莉莉站在一棵树下，她们在说话．故选D．
3．D．细节理解题．通读全文可知，约翰看到公园里的树，船，男士、女士和孩子们等，没有提到狗．故选D．
4．D．理解判断题．根据Look!及下文内容可知约翰在观察公园里的人在做什么．故选D．
我是约翰．我家附近有一个公园．人们喜欢下班后去这个公园．怀特先生坐
在椅子上看着孩子们．一些孩子在玩游戏．一些男孩在玩足球．露西和莉莉在说话．公园里有一条小河．一些孩子和他们的父母坐在船上．有个女孩在唱歌．这是个不错的公园．
阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测
出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．
45.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】B
【解析】
1．B．理解判断题．根据"She is from England． Her name is Mary．"可知，她
是英国人．她叫玛丽．可以判断玛丽是个英国女孩．故选B．
2．B．细节理解题．根据
"So we often talk about music． She also likes ball games． We usually watch N BA games online， too．"可知，所以我们经常谈论音乐．她也喜欢球赛．我们
也经常在网上看NBA比赛．故选B．
3．D．细节理解题．根据"I want to study in London in the future．"可知，我想去伦敦学习．故选D．
4．B．理解判断题．根据
"She likes playing the piano and listening to jazz music when she is free． So we often talk about music． She also likes ball games． We usually watch NBA gam es online， too． She's
interested in history but doesn't like drawing． She wants to learn more about Chinese history．"可知，她有空的时候喜欢弹钢琴和听爵士乐．所以我们经常谈论音乐．她也喜欢球赛．我们也经常在网上看NBA比赛．她对历史很感兴趣，但不喜欢画画．她想了解更多关于中国历史的知识．可以判断玛丽喜欢
音乐和中国历史．故选B．
我有个朋友玛丽．她是一个英国女孩，她喜欢音乐和中国历史，她也喜欢球
类比赛．我们通常在网上看NBA比赛．她说伦敦现在没有太多的雾．所以伦敦的空气很干净．我想去伦敦学习．在未来．玛丽对我的英语很有帮助．我非常喜欢她．
阅读中注意文后的问题，然后带着问题再读短文，找出与答题内容相关语句，反复阅读，反复分析，然后确定答案．阅读中要善于从短文信息中总结推测
出所需答案，注意所填答案与短文中相关语句的关系，与相关单词短语的关系．
49.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】D
【解析】
1题答案：B细节理解题．根据第一段第三句Now I'm studying in a big city．可知肖军正在城市求学，故选B．
2题答案：A细节理解题．根据第一段倒数第二句In the city，the traffic is heavy…可知是heavy，故选A．
3题答案：C细节理解题．根据第二段第四句We can see green trees and colorful flowers here and there．可知农村到处可以看到树木花草，故选C．
4题答案：C．细节题．根据第二段I miss the life in the countryside我想念农村的生活，故选择C正确．
5题答案：D主旨大意题．根据文章大意，对比了城乡生活，指出了不同之处，故选D．
文章大意：：本文介绍了肖军生活环境的变化，及对乡间生活的怀念．
本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
54.【答案】【小题1】Seventeen or eighteen years old．
【小题2】The first term is from September to January．
【小题3】After class，they do a lot of interesting things．
【解析】
1．Seventeen or eighteen years old．细节理解题．根据语境：Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school．大多数孩子高中毕业时都是十七或十八岁．可得出答案．
2．The first term is from September to January．细节理解题．根据语境：the first term is from September to January第一学期从九月到一月．可得出答案．3．After class，they do a lot of interesting things．细节理解题．根据语境：After class，they do a lot of interesting things．下课后，他们做很多有趣的事情．可得出答案．
这篇文章主要介绍了美国的学校有两个学期，大部分人在5岁时开始上学，十七八岁高中毕业，毕业后很多人上大学，好多人会在放学后工作来赚取上学的钱．
此题考查阅读表达，在理解文章意思基础上，结合题目要求，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
55.【答案】rode
【解析】
答案：rode．
根据题干He--（骑）bike to school yesterday morning．可知句意为：昨天早晨他骑自行车去学校的．句子中yesterday morning是一个过去的时间，所以句子使用一般过去时，ride，动词，骑，过去式是rode．故填：rode．
昨天早晨他骑自行车去学校的．
本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．
56.【答案】eeth
【解析】
根据空格前面的词语是brush，结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在你睡觉前刷牙是很有好处的．"刷牙的时候，牙齿要用复数形式．
故填teeth．
在你睡觉前刷牙是很有好处的．
首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．
57.【答案】elicious
【解析】
考查形容词．结合语境"食物是非常___"及首字母提示，可知，应该是"美味的"．系表结构．填形容词．
故答案是：delicious．
食物是非常美味的．
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及首字母提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．
58.【答案】luckily
【解析】
考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：幸运地．英语表达是luckily，副词．
故答案为luckily．
幸运的是，我考试得了A．
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词luckily的书写．
59.【答案】ade
【解析】
考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：制造．英语表达是make．made在这儿用过去分词作定语，修饰things，与things之间是被动关系．
故答案为made．
不要买象牙做的东西．。