2018年英语中考真题2. 南充市中考英语(word版 含答案)

南充市二○一八年初中学业水平考试
英语试卷
(满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟)
注意事项:1．答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。

2．所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。

3．选择题须用2B 铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑,若需改动,须擦净另涂。

4．非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置用0．5 毫米黑色字迹笔书写。

第一部分:听力(共两节;满分20 分)
第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
听下面五段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What subject does T i n a like b e s t?
A.Math.
B. P. E.
C. C h e m i s t r y.
2. How often does L i n d a go o n li n e?
A.Once a week.
B. Three t i m e s a week.
C. H a r d l y e v e r.
3. Wha t’s the matter w i t h E r i c?
A.He has a c o l d.
B. He has a toothache.
C. He has a f e v e r.
4. Why doesn’t Kate go home in the man’s c a r?
A.Because he d r a n k.
B. Because he is too y o un g.
C. Because he doesn’t have a d r i v i n g li c e n s e.5. Who puts bread on the
t a b l e at b r ea k f a s t?
A.Tom’s father.
B. C i n d y.
C. C i n d y’s f a t h e r.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
听下面五段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 两个小题。

现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6. Where’s the li b r a r y?A.In front of the P e o p l e’s C i n e m a.
B. B e h i n d the P e o p l e’s H o s p i t a l.
C. B e h i n d the P e o p l e’s C i n e m a.
7. How w ill the woman get t h e r e?
A.On foot.
B. By bus.
C. By b i k e.
听第7 段材料,回答第8 至第10 三个小题。

现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8. What may the r e l a t i o n s h i p be between H e l e n and P e t e r?
A.F r i e n d s.
B. Strangers.
C. Mother and s o n.
9. What does H e l e n t h i n k of the f il m O p e r a t i o n Red S e a(红海行动)?
A.Q u i t e bad.
B. Scary.
C. F a n t a s t i c.
10. Who may Peter go to watch i t w i t h?
A.John.
B. Jane.
C. H e l e n.
听第8 段材料,回答第11 至第13 三个小题。

现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11. When did the g i r l call Jack l a s t n i g h t?
A. A t9:45.
B. A t9:15.
C. A t10:15.
12. Why d i d n’t Jack answer the t e l e p h o n e at that t i m e?
A.Because he was w a t c h i n g T V.
B. Because he was c o ll e c t i n g s t a m p s.
C. Because he was c o ll e c t i n g h i s o l d books and t o ys.
13. What w ill they do w i t h the mo n e y?
A.T h e y’ll buy s c h oo l b a g s for t h e m s e l v e s.
B. T h e y’ll g i v e the money to poor c h il d r e n.
C. T h e y’ll g i v e the money to the o l d.
听第9 段材料,回答第14 至第16 三个小题。

现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14. What does he buy for h i s f a t h e r?
A. A p a i r of shoes.
B. A p a i r of socks.
C. A p a i r of p a n t s.
15. What c o l o r does h i s father li k e?
A.W h i t e.
B. B l a c k.
C. B r o w n.
16. How much w ill the boy p a y?
A.S i x t y d o ll a r s.
B. F i f t y d o ll a r s.
C. T h i r t y d o ll a r s.
听第10 段材料,回答第17 至第20 四个小题。

现在你有20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。

17. Where were k i t e s i n v e n t e d?
A.In C h i n a.
B. In Japan.
C. In E n g l a n d.
18. How many square meters is the l a r g e s t k i t e in the w o r l d?
A.500.
B. 1,000.
C. 1,500.
19. When is the best t i m e to enjoy c o l o r f u l k i t e s?
A.In May.
B. In A p r il.
C. In J u l y.
20. Wha t’s the passage m a i n l y a b o u t?
A.The h i s t o r y of k i t e s.
B. The shapes of k i t e s.
C. The advantages of f l y i n g k i t e s.
第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节;满分25 分)
第一节单项选择(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. P e t e r,honest b o y,bought u s e f u l d i c t i o n a r y in the store y e s t e r d a y.
A.a;a
B. a n;an
C. a;an
D. a n;a
22. —Is that modern p l a n e?
—Y e s,i t’s. My s i s t e r sent i t to m e.
A.y o u r;my
B. y o u r;m i n e
C. y o u;me
D. y o u r s;m i n e
23. —I t h i n k that Eric w r i t e s as as B e tt y.
—So he d o e s.
A.more c a r e f u l
B. more c a r e f u ll y
C. most c a r e f u ll y
D. c a r e f u ll y
24. —When is the s c h oo l art f e s t i v a l?
—I t w ill be h e l d on t i m e if i t next M o n d a y.
A.don’t r a i n
B. won’t r a i n
C. doesn’t r a i n
D. d i d n’t r a i n
25. —Do you t h i n k i t is p o p u l a r to red e n v e l o p s(红包)o n WeChat d u r i n g f e s t i v a l s?
—Y e s.But I prefer g i v i n g g i f t s to f a m il y m e m b e r s.
A.g i v e out
B. g i v e away
C. g i v e back
D. g i v e u p
26. —What a t e rr i b l e r a i n s t o r m i t was l a s t n i g h t!
—Y e s,many o l d trees and houses .
A.pull down
B. were p u lli n g down
C. were p u ll e d down
D. p u ll e d d o w n
27. —Could you p l ea s e t e ll me ?
—S o rr y, I don’t know. You may ask Mr. Black over t h e r e.
A.who does the robot b e l o n g to
B. who the robot b e l o n g s t o
C. who did the robot b e l o n g to
D. who the robot b e l o n g e d t o
28. —Have you ever read the t r a d i t i o n a l story Yu Gong Moves a M o un t a i n?
—Y e s,our teacher often a d v i s e s us more m ea n i n g f u l t r a d i t i o n a l b oo k s.
A.r ea d i n g
B. reads
C. read
D. to r ea d
29. —Look at the man s t a n d i n g at the s c h oo l gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. B r o w n?
—N o,i t be h i m.He has gone to Chengdu on b u s i n e ss.
A.needn’t
B. can’t
C. may not
D. m u s t n’t
30. —Our n e i g h b o r h oo d is so d i r t y.S h a ll we c l ea n i t t h i s afternoon or t omo rr o w?
—. Any t i m e is O K.
A.It is up to you
B. Excuse me
C. Have a good t i m e
D. I’m a f r a i d I c a n’t
第二节完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bags of L o v e
Last y ea r,I worked in a m i dd l e s c h oo l near my mother’s h o u s e,and I stayed w i t h her for a month. D u r i n g that t i m e, I h e l p e d her do some housework and buy some 31 .
After the f i r s t w ee k, I n o t i c e d that the food was 32 very q u i c k l y.Then I began k ee p i n g a n eye on my mum. To my 33 , I found that she w o u l d put some of the food i n t o a paper 34 a n d go out w i t h i t at about n i n e every mo r n i n g.And f i n a ll y,I d e c i d e d to 35 her. I saw h e r t a k i n g the food to the street 36 . She w o u l d a l s o37 a l o t of t i m e t a l k i n g and p l a y i n g w i t h t h e m.
One d a y, I t a l k e d to a n e i g h b o r and found out that my mum was 38 in the area. T h e c h il d r e n were very f r i e n d l y w i t h her and even thought of her as t h e i r own 39 . Then i t h i t m e—why w o u l d n’t she want to t e ll me about i t?Was she w o rr i e d that I w o u l d stop b u y i n g food 40 I found i t o u t?
When my mum got h om e, I gave her a b i g hug. I t o l d her she d i d n’t need to keep i t a 41 f r om me. And she t o l d me s om e t h i n g about the c h il d r e n.Some of them li v e d w i t h an o l d l a d y in a s m a ll house. Others 42 on the street. For y ea r s,she was h e l p i n g the poor street c h il d r e n b y g i v i n g them food. After she t o l d me e v e r y t h i n g, I was so 43 by how s e l f l e ss(无私的) she w a s. She h e l p e d others in need. As her s o n, I was so 44 of my m u m.
I 45 to buy food for my mum after that. But I a l w a ys added one more bag for her other c h il d r e n.
31. A. drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit
32. A.cleared out B.sold out C.thrown away D.eaten up
33. A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness
34. A.bag B.box C.case D.basket
35. A.see B.call C.follow D.catch
36. A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers
37. A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend
38. A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed
39. A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend
40. A.although B.unless C.if D.before
41. A.secret B. challenge C.joke D.present
42. A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept
43. A.angry B. moved C.disappointed D. worried
44. A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud
45. A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hated
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节;满分40 分)
第一节阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
A
W e l c om e to N a n c h o n g,a b ea u t i f u l c i t y w i t h a l o n g h i s t o r y.You w ill have a w o n d e r f u l t i m e here. There are many p l a c e s of i n t e r e s t.Now l e t’s l oo k through some of t h e m.
A.7:00a. m.
B. 2:00p. m.
C. 8:30a. m.
D. 6:30p. m.
47. If you want to v i s i t Zhu De M e mo r i a l H a ll,you can call .
A.0817-*******
B. 0817-*******
C. 0817-*******
D. 0817-*******
48. If Mr. Black goes to Y u p i n g Park w i t h h i s5-y ea r-o l d son and 65-y ea r-o l d f a t h e r,how m u c h
w ill they p a y?
A.¥ 30.
B. ¥ 22.
C. ¥ 15.
D. ¥ 10.
49. Who is a great educator a cc o r d i n g to the p a ss a g e?
A.Zhang F e i.
B. Zhu D e.
C. Chen Shou.
D. Zhang L a n.
50. Where may you read t h i s p a ss a g e?
A.In a p i c t u r e book.
B. In a l o v e s t o r y.
C. In a t r a v e l m a g az i n e.
D. In a h ea l t h m a g az i n e.
B
One d a y,w h il e I was w a i t i n g for my f a t h e r,I saw a li tt l e b o y,around two years o l d,r unn i n g f r ee l y on the grass as h i s mother watched from a short d i s t a n c e.The boy had a b i g s m il e on h i s f a c e as if he had just been set free from some sort of p r i s o n(监狱) . The boy w o u l d then fall to the g r a ss, get u p,w i t h o u t l oo k i n g back at h i s mo t h e r,run as fast as he c o u l d,a g a i n,s t ill w i t h a s m il e on h i s
f a c e,as if n o t h i n
g had
h a pp e n e d.
A t that mom e n t, I thought to m ys e l f,“Why aren’t most a d u l t s t h i s w a y?”Most a d u l t s,w h e n they fall d o w n,make a b i g d ea l out of i t and don’t even make a second attempt. They w o u l d be s o embarrassed that they w o u l d not try a g a i n if someone saw them f a ll.O r,because they f a ll,t h e y w o u l d f i n d a good excuse for t h e m s e l v e s that they’re not f i t for i t.They w o u l d end up b e i n g too a f r a i d to attempt a g a i n for fear of f a il u r e(失败) .
H o w e v e r,w i t h k i d s,when they fall d o w n,they don’t c o n s i d e r t h e i r f a lli n g down as a f a il u r e, i n s t ea d,they treat i t as a l ea r n i n g e x p e r i e n c e.They try a g a i n and a g a i n un t il they succeed. T h e answer must be that they have not connected “f a lli n g d o w n”w i t h the word “f a il u r e”. Wha t’s mo r e, they p r o b a b l y t h i n k to t h e m s e l v e s that i t’s q u i t e okay to fall down and that i t’s not wrong to do so. I n other w o r d s,they a ll o w t h e m s e l v e s to make m i s t a k e s,so they r e m a i n e n e r g e t i c.
I was d ee p l y i m p r e ss e d by the boy’s p e r s i s t e n c e(坚持不懈) and the manner in w h i c h he d i d.
51. What did the li tt l e boy do when he fell d o w n?
A.He c r i e d and l a y on the grass.
B. He asked h i s mother for h e l p.
C. He got up and went on r unn i n g.
D. He got up and stood there c r y i n g.
52. In the w r i t e r’s o p i n i o n,w h a t m i g h t the li tt l e boy regard h i s f a lli n g down a s?
A. A f a il u r e.
B. A joke.
C. An i n t e r e s t i n g game.
D. A l ea r n i n g e x p e r i e n c e.
53. In the w r i t e r’s o p i n i o n,w h y can’t many a d u l t s s u cc ee d?
A.Because they are a f r a i d of b e i n g e m b a rr a ss e d.
B. Because they can’t f i n d a good e x c u s e.
C. Because once they f a il,they won’t attempt a g a i n.
D. Because they don’t a ll o w t h e m s e l v e s to make m i s t a k e s.
54. The un d e r li n e d word “a tt e m p t”in Paragraph 2 means .
A.尝试
B. 放弃
C. 面对
D. 怀疑
55. What does the w r i t e r want to t e ll u s?
A.P r a c t i c e makes perfect.
B. F a il u r e is the mother of s u cc e ss.
C. All roads l ea d to Rome.
D. Each c o i n has two s i d e s.
C
Trees are one of the o l d e s t“c i t i ze n s ( 公民)”of our Earth. They keep our a i r c l ea n,r e d u c e n o i s e p o ll u t i o n,i m p r o v e water q u a li t y and p r o v i d e food and b u il d i n g m a t e r i a l s.
Just like u s,trees change a l o t as they grow. A t1 to 3 years o l d,young trees l ea r n how t o protect t h e m s e l v e s.For e x a m p l e,many trees grow t h o r n s(刺)to warn a n i m a l s not to go near. M o s t young trees have l a r g e,deep green l ea v e s so that they can catch enough s un li g h t and change i t i n t o t h e i r food and e n e r g y.
When trees are 4 years o l d,they b e g i n to grow very r a p i d l y and become strong enough to f a c e c h a ll e n g e s l a t e r in li f e. A t the age of 15,trees become young a d u l t s.They grow more s l o w l y a n d b e g i n to produce f l o w e r s and f r u i t.
It is not un t il the tree is 20 to 25 years o l d that i t becomes a r ea l a d u l t.The tree reaches i t s l a r g e s t s i ze.The a d u l t tree g i v e s us s h a d e,oxygen and n a t u r a l b ea u t y;i t is a l s o a great p l a c e for a tree h o u s e,or a p l a c e for us to read a b oo k,li s t e n to m u s i c and so on. If we g i v e the a d u l t t r ee proper c a r e,i t w ill go on to li v e h ea l t h il y for many y ea r s.
G r a d u a ll y,trees b e g i n to grow o l d e r and o l d e r and even d i e. A t t h i s t i m e,they s t ill have t h e i r i m p o r t a n t p l a c e in nature. When a tree becomes h o ll o w( 空心的)or part of i t becomes d ea d,i t p r o v i d e s a home to s m a ll a n i m a l s and is a source of food for many other a n i m a l s.
In many w a ys,the life of a tree is s i m il a r to our own life e x p e r i e n c e.When we are l oo k i n g a t the life of a t r ee,we l ea r n about that each p e r i o d of life b r i n g s i t s own form of joy and c h a ll e n g e. Enjoy every m i nu t e of the life of the trees and take care of the t r ee s!
56. What can i t be used as when a tree becomes h o ll o w?
A. A home to s m a ll a n i m a l s.
B. Food for all a n i m a l s.
C. Shade and beauty for p e o p l e.
D. A p l a c e for a tree h o u s e.
57. Put the f o ll o w i n g in the r i g h t order a cc o r d i n g to the p a ss a g e.
①Grow very r a p i d l y②Become a r ea l a d u l t③Have l a r g e,deep green l ea v e s
④Grow o l d e r and d i e⑤Produce f l o w e r s and f r u i t
A.②①③④⑤
B. ③⑤①②④
C. ①③⑤②④
D. ③①⑤②④
58. Why s h o u l d we enjoy every m i nu t e of our own life a cc o r d i n g to the p a ss a g e?
A.Because our life is b e c om i n g better and b e tt e r.
B. Because trees g i v e us so much and make our w o r l d b ea u t i f u l.
C. Because the life of a tree is s i m il a r to our own life e x p e r i e n c e.
D. Because each p e r i o d of life b r i n g s i t s own form of joy and c h a ll e n g e.
59. The best t i t l e for the passage s h o u l d be .
A.The life of a tree
B. The k i n d s of t r ee s
C. The mystery of a tree
D. The advantages of a t r ee
60. W h i c h of the f o ll o w i n g shows the s t r u c t u r e(结构) of the p a ss a g e?
(1=p a r a g r a p h(段落)12=p a r a g r a p h2,. . . )
第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(共5 小题,每小题2 分,满分10 分) N o w a d a ys,many p e o p l e have r ea li ze d the i m p o r t a n c e of l ea d e r s h i p(领导) s k ill s.Poor l ea d e r s may cause many p r o b l e m s.But good l ea d e r s do better in s o l v i n g p r o b l e m s than poor ones. W i t h o u t good l ea d e r s,p r o b l e m s can’t be s o l v e d.61 Wha t’s mo r e,good l ea d e r s are good at c oo p e r a t i n g w i t h others. U s u a ll y,they are good li s t e n e r s as w e ll.But b e i n g good l ea d e r s i s n’t easy. So l e t m e
g i v e you some s u gg e s t i o n s to h e l p you become a good l ea d e r.
62 Maybe nobody teaches you how to be a good l ea d e r,but you can l ea r n i t on your o w n. Read books about great l ea d e r s from home and abroad. By r ea d i n g,you can l ea r n a l o t from t h e i r e x p e r i e n c e s and f i n d out t h e i r secrets of success. Then you w ill be more c o n f i d e n t of b e i n g a g oo d l ea d e r.
Learn from students’l ea d e r s in your s c h oo l.There is no doubt that those l ea d e r s who a r e p o p u l a r w i t h the students in your s c h oo l must have t h e i r advantages over others. 63 Take a n a c t i v e part in the a c t i v i t i e s o r g a n i ze d by the e x c e ll e n t l ea d e r s and l ea r n from them at once. Then y o u w ill know the a n s w e r.
64 Find the students that have the same i n t e r e s t s as you have and start a c l u b. A c t i v i t i e s s h o u l d be o r g a n i ze d r e g u l a r l y in the c l u b.When the members in your c l u b have t r o u b l e in s o l v i n g p r o b l e m s,you s h o u l d c omm un i c a t e w i t h them and f i n d out the causes of the p r o b l e m s.After t h e p r o b l e m s are s o l v e d,you can share p l ea s u r e w i t h them. As t i m e passes b y,you w ill get more t r u s t like those p o p u l a r l ea d e r s.Sooner or l a t e r,you w ill be a good l ea d e r.
65 Get started before i t’s too l a t e!As l o n g as you keep t r y i n g,you w ill d e v e l o p y o u r l ea d e r s h i p s k ill s.
A.Learn from b oo k s.
B. P r a c t i c e what you have l ea r n e d.
C. So good l ea d e r s are very i m p o r t a n t.
D. In s h o r t,b e i n g a good l ea d e r needs courage and p r a c t i c e.
E.Don’t you want to know why they are so s u cc e ss f u l?
第四部分:写(共五节;满分35 分)
第一节单词拼写( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词(每空限填一词) ,并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

66. A l t h o u g h Peter’s mom is (残疾的) ,h e s t ill takes p r i d e in h e r.
67. It is good for our h ea l t h to eat more f r u i t and (蔬菜) .
68. He’s a n i c e boy. He a l w a ys t a l k s to others (礼貌地) .
69. On her (第十二) b i r t h d a y,she r e c e i v e d a v a l u a b l e present from her a un t.
70. Our g r a d u a t i o n ceremony is c om i n g.Le t’s come up w i t h some u s e f u l i d ea s to (庆祝)
i t.
第二节选词填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每词限用一次) ,并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

success s c i e n t i s t i t study y o un g
Pan J i a n w e i,“Father of quantum ( 量子)”, was born in Z h e j i a n g in March 1970. A f t e r he 71 at the U n i v e r s i t y of S c i e n c e and T e c hn o l o g y of C h i n a from 1985 to 1995,Pan went t o V i e nn a in 1996 for further s t u d i e s and stayed there un t il2001. Then he returned to the C h i n e s e un i v e r s i t y as a p h ys i c s professor and began to b u il d a quantum s c i e n c e research team at t h e un i v e r s i t y.The team now i n c l u d e s about 50 72 , most of whom are a l s o returnees f r om o v e r s ea s(海归) .
He became a member of the C h i n e s e Academy of S c i e n c e s ( 中科院) in 2011. Of all t h e m e m b e r s,he was the 73 one. In 2015,he was named the s t a n d i n g v i c e-p r e s i d e n t of t h e U n i v e r s i t y of S c i e n c e and T e c hn o l o g y of C h i n a.
U n d e r h i s l ea d e r s h i p,t h e w o r l d’s f i r s t q u a n t u m s a t e lli t e(卫星)w a s l a un c h e d(发射)74
in August 2016.
Pan J i a n w e i was r e c o g n i ze d by Na t u r e m a g az i n e on 75 list of “10p e o p l e who m a tt e r e d”i n 2017.
第三节短文填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一
词),并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

Save Ou r Env i r o nm e n t
There is no doubt that g l o b a l w a r m i n g has become one of the b i gg e s t p r o b l e m s we face t o d a y. So i t’s i m p o r t a n t for us to protect our e n v i r o n m e n t.
As m i dd l e s c h oo l s t u d e n t s,what can we do? F i r s t of a ll,try to take b i c y c l e s and p u b li c
t r a n s p o r t a t i o n to s c h oo l i n s t ea d of cars b 76 i t w ill make l e ss C O
2(二氧化碳) . It can not o n l y
be good for our h ea l t h,but a l s o make i t p o ss i b l e for us to get c l o s e r t 77 nature. T h e n,i t’s necessary to p 78 up r u bb i s h and put i t i n t o d u s t b i n(垃圾桶) . P l a n t i n g more trees can a l s o h e l p a l o t.H o w e v e r,we s h o u l d never forget to turn off the li g h t s when we l ea v e the c l a ss-room. B 79 , why not reuse water and paper to li v e a l o w-c a r b o n life?
I t h i n k i t’s everyone’s duty to h e l p our Earth. And even the s i m p l e s t a c t i v i t i e s can make a r ea l d 80 to our e n v i r o n m e n t.So don’t put i t o ff!Le t’s do what we can to protect our home. I b e li e v e we w ill make our w o r l d more and more b ea u t i f u l.
第四节阅读填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词) ,并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

One of the b i gg e s t m i s t a k e s a person can make is to try not to make m i s t a k e s.As you m a k e d e c i s i o n s in your li f e,you w ill very likely make some m i s t a k e s.But m a k i n g m i s t a k e s is a b i g part o f how you g a i n(获得) e x p e r i e n c e.
A s i m p l e e x a m p l e.You do p oo r l y on a test because you d i d n’t study hard enough. One b a d test is not the end of the w o r l d,but i t can q u i c k l y teach you that if you d o n’t s t u d y,you w o n’t d o w e ll.
M i s t a k e s s om e t i m e s l ea d to a r g u m e n t s(争论) between p e o p l e.But if you l ea r n to un d e r s t a n d t h i n g s from another p e r s o n’s p o i n t of v i e w,you w ill be a b l e to l ea r n very q u i c k l y from the m i s t a k e s you make and the m i s t a k e s you t h i n k other p e o p l e have made. You can turn m i s t a k e s i n t o o pp o r t un i t i e s(机会) .
For e x a m p l e, if you l ea r n to understand o t h e r s’f ee li n g s and p r o b l e m s,you w ill understand t h e p e o p l e you work w i t h much better i n s t ea d of g e tt i n g angry. And you w ill l ea r n to t a l k about p r o b l e m s and be more p a t i e n t w i t h p e o p l e you d o n’t agree w i t h—a f r i e n d,or a mate in your workroom o r c om p a n y.
So next t i m e you t h i n k y o u’ve made a m i s t a k e,stop and ask y o u r s e l f what y o u’ve l ea r n e d f r om i t,and what you w ill do d i ff e r e n t l y in the f u t u r e.
Show me the person in the room who has made a l o t of m i s t a k e s,and I’ ll show you the p e r s o n who has p r o b a b l y l ea r n e d a l o t.
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Bill 来邮件询问你平时体育锻炼及今年中考体育考试情况,请你根据下面提示,给Bill 回封英文邮件。

提示:1．谈谈今年中考体育考试分值提高到60 分的意义(已给出)及体育锻炼的重要性;
2．你过去是如何进行体育锻炼的;3．你将来有什么新的锻炼计划。

要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2．必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥;
3．文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;
4．词数:80-100(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear B ill,
Thanks for your l a s t e-m a il.I’m g l a d to t e ll you that our scores of P. E.add up to 60 at the S e n i o r H i g h S c h oo l E n t r a n c e E x a m i n a t i o n,w h i c h e n c o u r a g e s u s t o t a k e a n a c t i v e p a r t i n e x e r c i s e.
forward to your e-m a il.
Y o u r s,
Li H u a
南充市二○一八年初中学业水平考试
英语参考答案及评分意见
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)
第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
1 ~5BACAB
第二节( 共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
6 ~10CBACB 11 ~15ACBAB 16 ~20CACBA
第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节单项选择( 共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
21 ~25DBDCA 26 ~30CBDBA
第二节完形填空( 共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)
31 ~35CDAAC 36 ~40BDBAC 41 ~45ADBDC
第三部分阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分)
46 ~50BBCDC 51 ~55CDCAB 56 ~60ADDAC 61 ~65CAEBD
第四部分写(共五节,满分35 分)
第一节单词拼写( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
66. d i s a b l e d67. v e g e t a b l e s68. p o li t e l y69. tw e l f t h70. c e l e b r a t e
第二节选词填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
71. s t u d i e d72. s c i e n t i s t s73. youngest74. s u cc e ss f u ll y75. i t s
第三节短文填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
76. because 77. to78. pick 79. B e s i d e s80. d i ff e r e n c e
第四节阅读填空( 共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
81. m i s t a k e s82. hard 83. others’84. d i s a g r ee85. li f e/ e x p e r i e n c e s
评分意见:1．以上1 ~65 小题,凡与参考答案不符的不给分。

2．以上66 ~85 小题,除所给答案外,如填出符合句意、拼写无误、语法正确的其它
答案,可酌情给分。

第五节书面表达( 满分15 分)
书面表达参考范文( One p o ss i b l e v e r s i o n):
Dear B ill,
Thanks for your l a s t e-m a il.I’m g l a d to t e ll you that our scores of P. E.add up to 60 at the S e n i o r H i g h S c h oo l Entrance E x a m i n a t i o n,w h i c h encourages us to take an a c t i v e part in e x e r c i s e.As y o u k n o w,m y f a v o r i t e subject is P. E. I t h i n k d o i n g sports is good for both my h ea l t h and study. I did very w e ll in the e x a m,t oo.
In the p a s t,I p r a c t i c e d c a r e f u ll y in each P. E.c l a ss,l ea r n i n g to p l a y b a s k e t b a ll,r un and so on. O n weekends I u s u a ll y p l a y e d p i n g-p o n g w i t h my f r i e n d s.
H o w e v e r,I can’t s w i m.In the c om i n g summer v a c a t i o n,I’ll l ea r n i t.D u r i n g s e n i o r h i g h s c h oo l,I p l a n to j o i n the s w i mm i n g c l u b.Can you g i v e me more a d v i c e?
Look forward to your e-m a il.
Y o u r s,
Li H u a
一、评分原则
1．本题总分为15 分,按五个档次给分。

2．评分时,先根据短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。

3．文中若出现真实的人名、地名、校名等酌情减分。

二、评分标准
1．内容要点可以用不同方式表达。

2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。