八年级英语外研版上册达标测试 Module 6 A famous story(附详细解析)

达标测试
我夯基我达标
Ⅰ.词汇与短语
A.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Look at the book.It’s about a girl (call>
Alice.2M0vRZsK4f
答案：called
2.The girl was sitting by the river with a book. (sudden> a white rabbit ran past her.2M0vRZsK4f
答案：Suddenly
3.A cat was sitting in a tree and it was (smile> at everyone.2M0vRZsK4f
答案：smiling
4.Shall I read the text once or (two>?
答案：twice
5.Mr.Zhang has gone to America on (busy>.
答案：business
B.英汉互译
6.look into
答案：浏览;研究
7.处置；处理
答案：do with
8.grow up
答案：长大;成长
9.与……一起玩
答案：play with
10.from... to...
答案：从……到……
11.属于
答案：belong to
12.at the bus stop
答案：在公共汽车站
13.爆炸；响起
答案：go out
14.in bed
答案：躺在床上
15.某人发生……
答案：happen to sb.
Ⅱ.句型转换<每空一词）
16.Mike has already seen the film.<改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
Mike the book ?Yes,he .
答案：Has;seen;yet;has
17.Miss Wang bought her bike three years ago.<对画线部分提问）2M0vRZsK4f
Miss Wang her bike?
答案：When did;buy
18.My mother has lunch at home every day.<用at eleven yesterday morning作为时间状语改写句子）2M0vRZsK4f
My mother lunch at home at eleven yesterday morning.2M0vRZsK4f
答案：was having
19.The Greens have lived in Beijing since ten years ago.<对画线部分提问）2M0vRZsK4f
the Greens in Beijing?
答案：How long have;lived
20.The boy has to stop eating ice cream, ？<完成反意疑问句）2M0vRZsK4f
答案：doesn’t he
Ⅲ.单句改错
21.They have come here for two weeks.
答案：come→been
22.How have you done with the boy?
答案：How→What
23.Several days late they got there by air.
答案：late→later
24.How many times have you been in Beijing?
答案：in→to
25.Let’s go to school together,will we?
答案：will→shall
Ⅳ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子<每空一词）
26.一天艾丽丝拿着一本书坐在河边。

Alice was the river a book.
答案：One day;sitting by;with
27.昨晚八点你在干什么？我正在看电视。

— you eight last night?
—I TV.
答案：What were;doing at;was watching
28.我从小就认识张先生。

I Mr.Zhang I was young.
答案：have know;since
29.昨晚你没有收到我的信息，对吗？
You my message last
night, ?2M0vRZsK4f
答案：didn’t get;did you
30.我从来没听说过如此高的人。

I such a tall man.
答案：have never heard of
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Look!The boy is sitting a tree.
A.on
B.in
C.of
D.above
答案：B “树上长的东西”在树上，用on。

“不是树上长的东西”在树上用in。

2.Suddenly,all the lights in her house
went .2M0vRZsK4f
A.of
B.off
C.up
D.down
答案：B go off中断，熄灭。

3.The boy was in bed and reading a book.
A.lie
B.lying
C.liing
y
答案：B lie的现在分词用lying。

4.Mike has made many friends since he to
China.2M0vRZsK4f
es
B.has come
C.came
D.will come
答案：C since后接一般过去时的句子，表示“从……起一直到现在”。

5.—Why don’t you ask your teacher?
—Thanks.I .
A.will
B.do
C.won’t
D.don’t
答案：A 前句是建议，后句说“谢谢，我会”。

6.You need your classroom every day.
A.to clean
B.clean
C.cleaning
D.to cleaning
答案：A need to sth.需要做某事。

7.The good news made us very happy.
B.to feel
C.felt
D.feeling
答案：A make sb.do sth.让某人做某事。

8.My aunt has been a teacher three years ago.2M0vRZsK4f
A.for
B.after
C.from
D.since
答案：D since后接一个时间点，用于现在完成时。

9.English is useful subject.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
答案：A useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

10.I met a friend of mine on my way here.
A.to
B./
C.at
答案：B here是副词，前面不能用to。

on one’s way to 在某人去某处的路上。

Ⅱ.补全对话<每空一词）
A:Hi,Mr.Wilson.Where did you go last night?I 11 you up but there 12 no 13 .2M0vRZsK4f
B:Hi,David.I 14 to Shanghai,Suzhou and other
15 .2M0vRZsK4f
A:Great.16 did you go there 17 ?
B:You know I’m a businessman.I 18 19 to many places.2M0vRZsK4f
A:What 20 of computers do you have?
B:Many 21 22 .
A:Some are very 23 and 24 are quite dear.
B:I think your job 25 be 26 and 27
because you can sell your things and see the world 28
the 29 time.2M0vRZsK4f
A:I think so.So I 30 my work.
答案：11.rang 12.was 13.reply 14.travelled 15.cities 16.What 17.for 18.sell puters20.kind
21.different 22.kinds23.cheap24.others 25.must
26.interesting 27.exciting 28.at29.same
30.enjoy2M0vRZsK4f
Ⅲ.阅读理解，判断正误。

<正确的标T，错误的标F）
Tom’s father was ill.It was Saturday.Tom was on the way to the hospital to see his father.The hospital was very far,so he had to take a bus.2M0vRZsK4f
When he got to the bus stop,he saw many people
there.They were standing in line and waiting for a bus.The bus was late.Tom didn’t want to stay in this queue<队）.He went to the front and stood there.2M0vRZsK4f
One of the people said to him,“You mustn’t jump the queue,boy.2M0vRZsK4f
With a red face Tom said sorry and went to the end of the line.Soon the bus came.All the people got on the
bus.2M0vRZsK4f
31.Tom was at the bus stop to see his father.
32.A lot of people were going to take a bus to the hospital.2M0vRZsK4f
33.When he got to the bus stop,Tom wanted to be the first one to get on the bus.2M0vRZsK4f
34.When Tom jumped the queue,one of the people pushed him back.2M0vRZsK4f
35.Tom waited until another bus came to the stop.
答案：31.T 从第一段的第二句话可知。

32.F 有很多人在等车，但并不是全去医院。

33.T 从第二段的最后一句话可知答案。

34.F 从倒数第二段可知答案。

35.F 从最后一段提供的信息可知答案。

Ⅳ.综合填空<词首字母已给出）
Everyone in the world has one n 36 at least.And to each person his name is i 37 because it is his
own.2M0vRZsK4f
Remember how you don’t like it very m 38 if people can’t r 39 your name,or pronounce it w 40 ?Remember how you like to see it printed in the newspaper or even on the b 41 at school?That’s b 42 it is your own and only you can have it.2M0vRZsK4f
Of course,names aren’t important themselves.There are no“good”names o 43 “bad” names.But they are useful in our l 44 .You don’t have to go around shouting
“ Hey!You!”or“Hello!Girlwith the red hair!”or“Thank you.Man who lives at the end of the street.2M0vRZsK4f
Wouldn’t it be f 45 ?
答案： 37.important 38.much
39.remember 40.wrong 41.blackboard 42.because43.or 44.life 45.funnySbuHD6agVL
Mid-term Exam
<时间90分钟，满分100分）
第一卷<选择题，共50分）
Ⅰ.单项选择<共10分，每题1分）
1.—Have you from your mother?
—Not yet.
A.heared
B.heard
C.hears
D.hearing
答案：1.B hear的过去分词为heard。

2.How long has she in Tianjin?
e
B.came
C.been
ing
答案：C come为非延续性动词，不能用How long来提问。

3.Would you like your friend to Beijing with
you?SbuHD6agVL
A.to go
B.going
C.go
D.goes
答案：A would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。

4.—This is Lucy speaking, ?
—This is Bill.
A.Who are you
B.Who’s that
C.Are you Bill
D.Who is he
答案：B 这是打电话用语。

用指示代词，说自己用this,问对方用that。

5.The teacher said the earth round the sun.
A.goes
B.is going
C.was going
D.went
答案：A 在宾语从句中客观真理一律用一般现在时表示。

6.I my car for half a year.
A.have had
B.have bought
C.buy
D.bought
答案：A buy是非延续性动词，不能和表示一段的时间状语连用。

7.—Must I leave now?
—No,you .
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.haven’t
D.needn’t
答案：D 对must提问，用needn’t作否定回答。

8.—Don’t forget the door when you leave the room.SbuHD6agVL
—OK.I won’t.
A.to lock
B.lock
C.locking
D.locked
答案：A forget to do sth.忘记做某事。

9.My mother felt unhappy just now, she?
A.didn’t
B.wasn’t
C.did
D.was
答案：A unhappy不是否定词，不影响反意疑问句的完成。

10.— will she visit the Great Wall again?
—In half a year.
A.How long
B.How often
C.How soon
D.How many
答案：C “in+一段时间”一般表示将来的时间，所以用how soon 提问。

Ⅱ.完形填空<共20分，每空2.5分）
Modern students usually have many 11 .They love music and sports.They like reading and watching TV.A two-day weekend can get them 12 from too much school work,and they can do what they like.But still teachers do not think about it. 13 they have too much school
work,they have no time to enjoy themselves.Students are really tired of their weekend homework.So they usually don’t do their weekend homework 14 Sunday night.And there is not enough time for much work,students have to finish it 15 .The weekend homework makes teachers angry.SbuHD6agVL
Things always get 16 without right ideas.Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning,it’s also bad for their health.SbuHD6agVL
A horse runs faster after a 17 .But for students only rest is not enough.So such a condition<学习的氛围）should be 18 to give students both pleasure and knowledge.SbuHD6agVL
Please give students less homework and leave them more free time.SbuHD6agVL
11.A.books B.interests C.sports
D.friends SbuHD6agVL
12.A.busy B.pleased C.away
D.tired
13.A.For B.With C.Though
D.Because
14.A.until B.when C.at
D.on
15.A.good B.poor C.carelessly
D.happy
16.A.better B.afraid C.worse
D.wonderful
17.A.minute B.moment C.meal
D.rest
18.A.kept B.changed C.same
D.different
答案：11.B 从下文的意思中可知“现在的学生兴趣广泛”。

12.C get...away from...使……远离。

13.D because引导原因状语从句。

14.A until直到……为止。

15.C carelessly粗心地。

16.C get worse变得更糟。

17.D after a rest休息后。

18.B 这儿是带有情态动词的被动语态。

should be changed应该
被改变。

Ⅲ.阅读理解<共20分，每题2分）
A
There were two Mc Donalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers.In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California.They liked working in the restaurant,but they got tired of the customers<顾客）ordering so many different things to
eat.SbuHD6agVL
“If we gave customers a smaller menu<菜谱）,we could make some of the food before they came,and they wouldn’t
have to wait so long for their meals,”said one of the brothers.The other brother agreed and said,“And if we made the customers come to the counter<柜台）,we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses.We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washingup.SbuHD6agVL These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them,and the customers were very pleased.They got
their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents(分>for hamburgers <汉堡包） and 10 cents for fries<油炸食品）.The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on.This meant that people had to take their food away,and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.SbuHD6agVL
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business.They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million.After that,people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu.Before long,there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States,and nowadays,they are all over the world—even in China and Russia.The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China.The Hong Kong
McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.SbuHD6agVL McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them.They like the food,and they like the toys and games they can get at
McDonald’s.SbuHD6agVL
19.The McDonald brothers offered<提供）customers fewer kinds of foods so that .SbuHD6agVL
A.they didn’t need waiters or waitresses
B.they could use plastic plates
C.customers would get their meals quickly
D.customers would pay less
20.Customers“paid only 15 cents for hamburgers”means the hamburgers were .SbuHD6agVL
A.expensive
B.cheap
C.new
D.old
21.The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because .SbuHD6agVL
A.they wanted to eat it quickly
B.they did not want a large menu
C.there were no seats in the restaurant
D.they wanted to eat at home
22.Nowadays,the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for .SbuHD6agVL
A.the McDonald’s name and menu
B.children to play games
C.people to take the food away
D.customers to eat quickly
23.This story mainly tells us .
A.a restaurant in California in 1948.
B.how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald
brothers SbuHD6agVL
C.where McDonld’s restaurants are in the world
D.how the McDonald’s business started and grew
答案：19.C 根据第二段的第一句话提供的信息可知答案。

20.B 由only修饰15 cents可知答案。

21.C 根据第三段的最后一句话可知答案。

22.A 根据文章的最后一段提供的信息可知答案。

23.D 纵观全文，可知答案。

B
根据内容判断正误。

<正确的标T，错误的标F）
A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden.On the ground lay a young tree,ready to be planted.The rich man called out to the old man,“What kind of tree are you planting there,my good man?SbuHD6agVL
“This is a fig<无花果）tree,sir,”he said.
“A fig tree?”the rich man was very
surprised.“Why,how old are you,may I ask?”“I am ninety years old.SbuHD6agVL
“What!”cried the rich man.“You’re ninety years old.You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take years to give fruit.You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.”The old man looked around the garden.Then he said with a smile,“Tell
me,sir.Did you eat figs when you were a boy?”“Sure,”the rich man did not know why he asked this question.“Then
tell me this,”he said.“Who planted the fig
trees?”“Why?I don’t know.”“You see,sir,”went on the old man.“Our forefathers<祖先） planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after
me.SbuHD6agVL
The rich man was quiet and said,“You are right,my good man.We should do some good things for the people after
us.Thank you very much.”Then he rode away.SbuHD6agVL
24.The rich man in the story was helping the old man plant
a fig tree.SbuHD6agVL
25.The old man planted the fig tree,hoping to eat its fruit after some years.SbuHD6agVL
26.The rich man’s father planted the fig trees,so he could eat figs when he was a boy.SbuHD6agVL
27.The old man planted a fig tree because he wanted the people after him to eat fig. 28.This story tells us the
rich man and the old man are clever.SbuHD6agVL
答案：24.F 富人看见老人在种树，但并没有帮他。

25.F 由倒数第二段提供的信息可知答案。

26.F 由倒数第二段的倒数第二行可知答案。

27.T 纵观全文，可知答案。

28.F 本故事并没有涉及是否聪明的问题。

第二卷<非选择题，共50分）
Ⅳ.补全对话<每空一句，共10分，每句2分）
A:Hello!Emma,have you ever been to Qingdao?
B:Yes,I have.
A:How many times have you been there?
B:29
A:Only once?When did you go there?
B:Two years ago.
A:30
B:Great!It is a very beautiful place.Especially the beaches and the waves.SbuHD6agVL
A:31
B:Yes.I have.I went swimming in the sea every day.Sometimes we went boating.SbuHD6agVL
A:Have you done any other water sports?
B:32
A:Surf?How did you learn to surf?
B:I learned it from my uncle before I came here.
A:33
B:Yes,I’d like to.I’ll teach you how to surf in the next summer holiday.SbuHD6agVL
答案：29.I have been there only once.
30.How do you like the place?
31.Have you swum in the sea?
32.Yes,I surfed sometimes.
33.Would you like to teach me how to surf?
Ⅴ.完成句子<每空一词，共10分，每空0.5分）
根据汉语提示，将下列句子译成英语。

34.除了歌剧之外，莫扎特还写了什么？
Mozart write to
operas?
答案：What did;in addition
35.这个男孩十六岁时来到了伦敦。

The boy came to London sixteen.SbuHD6agVL
答案：at the age of
36.你从来没有去过日本，对吗？是的，我从未去过。

—You never to Japan, you?
—No,I’ve never been .
答案：have;been;have；there
37.今天早晨八点你正在干什么？正在吃早饭。

—What you at eight this morning?
—I breakfast.
答案：were;doing;was having
38.这小女孩的梦想已经实现了。

The little girl’s
dream .SbuHD6agVL
答案：dream has already come true
Ⅵ.综合填空<共15分，每空1.5分）
阅读下面短文，填入合适单词使句意完整。

It was winter,and Mrs.Herman wanted to 39 a lot of shopping,so she waited 40 it was Saturday,when her husband was free,and she took him to the shops 41
her to pay for everything and to carry her parcels.They went to a lot of 42 ,and Mrs.Herman bought a lot of things.She often stopped and 43 ,“Look,Joe!Isn’t
that beautiful!SbuHD6agVL
He then answered,“All right,dear.How 44 is
it?”And took his money SbuHD6agVL
45 to pay for it.
It was dark when they came out of the 46 shop,and Mr Herman was tired and thinking about other things,like a nice drink 47 the side of a warm fire at
home.Suddenly his wife looked 48 at the 49 and said,“Look at that beautiful moon,Joe!SbuHD6agVL Without stopping,Mr.Herman answered，“All
right,dear.How 50 is it?”SbuHD6agVL
答案：39.do 40.until 41.with 42.shops 43.said
44.much 45.out st 47.by
48.up 49.sky 50.much
Ⅶ.书面表达<15分）
从澳大利亚来的Linda和父母一起住在天津大学。

她来中国已经近三年半了。

在一所附近的中学学习。

自从她来中国后，就开始学习中文，她认为学中文不容易，但她没有放弃。

现在她的中文已经讲得很不错了，并且她交了相当多的中国朋友，他们彼此互相学习。

SbuHD6agVL
根据上述内容写一篇短文，词数不少于80。

词汇提示：
come from/live with/three and a half/give up/make quite a lot of friends/learn from SbuHD6agVL
My friend Linda comes from Australia...
答案：
My friend Linda comes from Australia.She is now living with her parents in Tianjin University.They’ve been in China for three and a half years.Linda is studying in a middle school nearby.She studies hard and well.She began to learn Chinese immediately after she came to China.At
first,she didn’t think it’s easy for her to study it well,but she didn’t give it up.And now she speaks Chinese
very well.Linda is a kind girl,so she has made quite a lot of Chinese friends.They learn a lot from each
other.SbuHD6agVL
申明：
所有资料为本人收集整理，仅限个人学习使用，勿做商业用途。