人教版四年级英语上册语法知识点复习题

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一、名词
可数名词:表示可以具体个别存在的人或物。

可数名词有单复数形式,其单数形式与不定冠词a(n)连用。

可数名词复数规则:
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
5.不规则名词复数:
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice
child-childrenfoot-feet, tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
不可数名词:表示不能个别存在的事物,如液体类,气体类的物质;少数固体类的物质(grass草,ice冰),抽象的名词(help帮助,music音乐)。

不可数名词没有复数(如some water),不能与不定冠词连用。

写出下列各词的复数
photo ____________ diary ____________ day_____________ dress _______________
thief ___________ yo-yo ___________ peach___________ juice________________
water ____________ rice______________ tea ______________ man____________
woman____________ banana ___________ bus___________ child ____________
foot _____________ sheep ____________ leaf(树叶) ________ dish ____________
knife _____________ pen____________ boy__________ baby___________
map _____________ city ____________ box __________ book ___________
class ____________ eye ____________ office ________ car____________
fox(狐狸) ___________ watch ____________ library ________ pear ___________
skirt ____________ shelf _____________ cinema __________ tomato _________
tooth ____________ wife____________ Englishman________ paper __________
milk___________ Frenchman ___________ postman __________ family __________
mouse __________ people (人们) __________ fish _________ brush ________
mango __________ Japanese ____________ sandwich __________
policeman____________ watermelon______________ Chinese_____________
strawberry ___________ match _________________ glass __________
二,一般现在时态
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
一般现在时用法专练:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look ______ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________do_________ teach_______
二、用am, is, are 填空
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.
2. The girl______ Jack's sister.
3. The dog _______ tall and fat.
4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
5. ______ your brother in the classroom?
6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
7. How _______ your father?
8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.
9. Whose dress ______ this?
10. Whose socks ______ they?
11. That ______ my red skirt.
12. Who ______ I?
13.The jeans ______ on the desk.
14.Here ______ a scarf for you.
15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.
16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.
17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.
18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
19. Some tea ______ in the glass.
20. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
21. My sister's name ______Nancy.
22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.
23. ______ David and Helen from England?
24. There ______ a girl in the room.
25. There ______ some apples on the tree.
26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?
27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?
28. There _______ some bread on the plate.
29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.
30. You, he and I ______ from China.
三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. David and Tom _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Mike _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I'm staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today?
-It’s Saturday.
四、按照要求改写句子
1. David watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
____________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
4. Helen likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)
_______________________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
8. Jim comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)
________________________________________________________
10. Tom and David like going skating.(改为否定句)
___________________________________________________
五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? __________________
2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________
3. He likes play games after class. __________________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________
5. She don't do her homework on Sundays. _________________
班级姓名座号
一、单词:
楼层:一楼二楼
教室:教师办公室图书馆操场计算机房音乐教室美术教室体育馆
二、名词词组:一日三餐
早餐午餐晚餐
课程:
音乐课体育课英语课
动词词组:
起床去上学回家上床睡觉
三、天气(weather)根据温度:
寒冷的(5℃)温暖的(20℃)凉爽的(15℃)炎热的(30℃)根据天气符号:
下雪的晴朗的下雨的有风的
四、写出下列单词的单数形式
母鸡山羊奶牛马绵羊
西红柿土豆豆角胡萝卜洋葱
写出下列单词的复数形式
母鸡山羊奶牛马绵羊
西红柿土豆豆角胡萝卜洋葱
五、写出下列单词的单数形式
1.帽子
2.连衣裙
3. 女裙
4.大衣
5.毛衣
6.夹克
7. 衬衫
8.袜子
五、写出下列单词的复数形式
1.帽子
2.连衣裙
3. 女裙
4.大衣
5.毛衣
6.夹克
7. 衬衫
8.长裤
9.袜子 10. 短裤
六、手套太阳镜围巾雨伞
昂贵的便宜的好的美观的。

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