2023-2024学年广西壮族自治区来宾市中考英语押题试卷含答案

2023-2024学年广西壮族自治区来宾市中考英语押题试卷含答案
请考生注意：
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— ______ do you see a film, Mary? — Once a week.
A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far
2、I am tried.This is not the right __________ to ask me to go for a walk.
A．moment B．chance C．place D．season
3、―terrible mess you have made!
―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
4、—What do you think of the foot ball match between the Chinese Men’s National Football Team and the Korean Team?—Great, though we were not confident of the ________.
A．purpose B．result C．victory D．increase
5、---Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China?
---Of course. Liu Tianhua, the of Erhu, was born and grew up in our hometown Jiangyin.
A．instructions; pioneer B．instruments; pioneer
C．instructions; inventor D．instruments; inventor
6、I like dancing, ________ I don’t have enough time to practice it.
A．if B．but C．and D．so
7、--Can you look after my dog for me while I am away?
A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasure C．Never mind D．That’s right
8、________ runners took part in the half marathon(半程马拉松) in Haikou in April.
A．Hundred B．Hundreds C．Hundreds of
9、In China, we usually____ a gift with both hands and open it later.
A．expect B．accept C．cover D．imagine
10、—The policeman asked the little girl _______ and sent her home.
—What a good man!
A．why she was crying B．why was she crying
C．why she is crying D．why is she crying
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、What would people like to 1 on their birthday? The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in 2 go, the wish will come true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 3 .
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never 4 the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the 5 person.
1．A．drink B．eat C．cook D．make
2．A．one B．two C．three D．four
3．A．lucky B．unlucky C．sad D．bad
4．A．give up B．put up C．cut up D．make up
5．A．good B．young C．old D．birthday
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1．(beauty).
One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2．she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "
The little bird was so3．(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4．(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5．him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6．. The emperor was pleased.
Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7．(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8．the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9．beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.
After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10．(kind).
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Coffee is one of the western drinks,it is popular everywhere.But if you enter a coffee shop,you will feel puzzled ,bow to choose one kind of coffee is a difficult choice.Here is some information about coffee,perhaps it can help you to choose .
Cafe Espresso is loved by many coffee experts（行家）and is known as "The rose of coffee ". Espresso is made by forcing very hot water under high pressure through finely ground (细磨的）coffee. Crema, a heavy red-brown foam layer(泡沫层) , stands for good espresso. It tastes strong and bitter for those who are new to the coffee world.
Cafe Americano is an espresso shot (一份一盎司的浓缩咖啡)that tastes with hot water. It's said the name was given to Americans whom the Europeans believed didn't like drinking straight espressos. Americano is recommended to new coffee lovers who may find the espresso taste is too strong. In China, many coffee shops add cream and sugar to Americano to suit the taste of regular customers.
Cappuccino and Latte are the favorite kinds of coffee among girls, both consisting of espresso, steamed milk(热蒸奶)，and frothed milk(奶沫). All this makes the coffee taste weaker. Cappuccino has a thicker layer of frothed milk than latte. When enjoying a quality cup of Cappuccino, you are actually enjoying a moment of romance(浪漫).
Mocha is also a popular after-dinner coffee in the west. It is one part espresso with one part of chocolate syrup(糖浆) and two or three parts of frothed milk. Whipped cream(鲜奶油) on top is an option. For a friend who rarely drinks coffee but likes chocolate, mocha is the best choice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．types of coffer are mentioned in the article.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
2．Coffee latte is popular to according to the article.
A．girls B．boys
C．old men D．old women
3．Li Hua likes chocolate very much, perhaps is his best choice.
A．espresso B．mocha
C．Americano D．cappuccino
4．If you want to judge whether espresso is top or not, you can tell from if there is in the coffee.
A．a thicker layer
B．streamed milk
C．a heavy red-brown foam layer
D．1 part of chocolate ,2 0r 3 parts of frothed milk.
5．The article mainly tells us .
A．the source of coffee
B．the methods of drinking coffee
C．the spread of coffee
D．the structures of coffee
B
14、I’ll never forget that summer day in 1965 when m y mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask my father if the hospital could use Mother’s corneas(角膜). I was shocked. “The doctors want to dissectMum and give her away to other p eople!” I thought as I ran into the house in tears.“How can you let them do that to her?” I screamed at my father. “My mum came into this world in one piece and that is how she should go out.”
“Linda,” Father said quietly, putting his arm around me, “the greatest gift you can give is a part of yourself. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a difference in just one person’s life after we die, our death will have meaning.” He went on to explai n they had both decided to donate their organs(器官).
The lesson my father taught me that day became one of the most important in my life.
Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1980, my father became seriously ill and moved in with us. He ch eerfully told me that when he died, he wanted me to donate his eyes. “Sight is one of the greatest gifts a person can give,” he said.
I told Wendy what her grandpa had said, and with tears in her eyes, she went into her grandpa’s room and gave him a big hug. She was only fourteen years old------the same age at which I was introduced to such a thing. What a difference! My father died on April 11,1986, and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, Wendy said, “Mum, I’m so proud of you for what d id for Grandpa.”
At that moment, I realized that my father gave much more than his eyes.
1．（小题1）How was it for the writer to agree the hospital’s use of her mother’s corneas?
A．Easy B．Possible C．Simple D．Difficult
2．（小题2）According to the passage, the underlined word “dissect” may be best replaced by___________.
A．cut up B．search for C．move away D．burn away
3．（小题3）Why did the writer finally agree on her mother’s donation?
A．Because she was afraid of her father
B．Because she didn’t care abou t it any more
C．Because she was too young to stop it.
D．Because her father explained to her
4．（小题4）What did Wendy think of her grandpa’s donation?
A．At first she couldn’t accept it, but she agreed in the end.
B．She begged her mother not to donate her grand pa’s eyes.
C．She felt proud of her grandpa’s donation
D．She thought it normal and didn’t car about it much.
C
15、
Zhou Youguang, known as the "father of Pinyin" was a Chinese. He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, on 13 January 16. At the age of ten, he and his family moved to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 28, he entered Changzhou High School.
Zhou went to St. John's University in Shanghai in 33. Then he went to Guanghua University in 35. Later Zhou spent time in Japan as a foreign exchange student. After World War II, he moved to London, and then New York to work as a banker.
Zhou returned to China in 1949 to help his country build a modern economy(经济学). In 1955, the government invited him to make necessary changes to the Chinese language. It took him about three years to design Pinyin, and it was a success.
Today, with the wide use of computers and mobile phones, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. The system is a bridge between China and the rest of the world."
Zhou died on 14 January 2017 at his home in Beijing, a day after his birthday. At the time, he was the 17th oldest living man in China.1．When was Zhou Youguang born?
A．16.
B．26.
C．28.
D．33.
2．Which of the following countries had he NOT been to?
A．Japan.
B．Germany.
C．The UK
D．The USA
3．What did the government ask him to do in 1955?
A．To help China build a modern economy.
B．To come back to his motherland, China.
C．To give some money to help the poor people.
D．To make necessary changes to the Chinese language.
4．What was Zhou Youguang well-known for?
A．He was the 17th oldest living person in China.
B．He once studied in many foreign countries.
C．He is called "father of Pinyin" by people.
D．He invented computers and mobile phones.
D
16、Besides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary.
Managing money
You often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy, and plan how to spend the money. Don’t waste.
Washing and cleaning
Washing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them.
As for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops(抹布) and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for the efforts you make.
Cooking your favorite meals
You should learn how to cook a few of your favorite meals. First ask your parents for help to decide on the menu and ingredients. And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.
1．This passage is mainly about some life skills for for the future.
A．teens B．children C．women D．boy students
2．How many life skills are there in the passage?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
3．According to the passage, how to manage money?
A．Get more money from your grandparents.
B．Spend money as much as you like.
C．Make a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.
D．Waste money as you can.
4．Before you wash clothes, which is not true?
A．Y ou should first read the instructions on clothing.
B．Y ou should check the pockets of the clothes.
C．Y ou should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.
D．Y ou should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.
5．Parents can help to decide on .
A．going shopping
B．the menu and ingredients
C．cooking the meals
D．cleaning up the kitchen
E
17、After shaking the east coast of Honshu, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened citizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami（飓风）afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to cheer up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a hand. Our rescue team has already got there in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant（福岛核电站）, leading to a radiation leaking（泄漏）.
50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nuclear power plant on Tuesday —and perhaps Japan’s last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel（核燃料）to cool it down, to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is harmful to human being and may influence human body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.
1．The earthquake in Japan has caused over ______ people missing.
A．10, 000 B．17, 000 C．27, 000
2．From the passage, we know that ______ led to a radiation leaking.
A．the earthquake B．the tsunami C．the rain
3．______ the nuclear fuel can prevent radioactive dust high into the air.
A．Throwing away B．Burning out C．Cooling down
4．Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _______.
A．the fire B．the weather C．the seawater
5．The main idea of this passage is that ______.
A．Japan is the most dangerous country in the world
B．a big fire broke out at the Fukushima power plant
C．the earthquake in Japan led to a radiation leaking
F
18、If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you don’t, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house---cover up to the holes with branches (树枝) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.
What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You would have to leave your little house to look for a river. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small br anches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The
most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.
1．.If you lost in the forest, you should _______.
A．stay where you are and give signals three times
B．walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you
C．try to find your friends as soon as possible
D．try to get out of the forest and shout for help
2．.If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should ___.
A．tell people that you are lost
B．keep up shouting or whistling
C．shout at the top of your voice
D．shout or whistle three times
3．When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, __________.
A．you should shout more loudly
B．you can whistle three times
C．it is an answer to your call for help
D．you should try to run to them
4．When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should ________.
A．just go to the river
B．find some glasses or bottles before you go
C．make a fire so that you can have some tea
D．leave marks so that you can find your way back
5．This passage mainly tells you __________.
A．when you hear a signal always three times, it is a call for help
B．What you should do if you get lost in a forest
C．any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help
D．how you can live longer in a forest
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
假如你是李华，你好友Lily写信告诉你,她的妈妈在网上买了一款集中注意力的头环，让她在学习的时候戴在头上。

她戴久了会头疼，又不知道如何和妈妈沟通。

请你就这个问题给Lily提出一些可行性的建议。

内容要点：1. 头环可以让你妈妈及时了解你的情况；
2. 头环不一定舒服,但是妈妈原本是想帮你；
3. 你应该让你妈妈了解你的真实感受；
4. 沟通方式(至少一条建议)。

参考词汇：头环head ring 集中注意力focus attention
注意：
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥
2. 词数80左右(已给出的文章开头,不计入总词数)
3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。

Dear Lily
Lots of teenagers may meet the same problem – not knowing how to communicate with parents.
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours
Lihua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．beautifully 2．so 3．unhappy 4．stopped
5．for
6．too
7．lying
8．But
9．most 10．kindness
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．D
14、1．D
2．A
3．D
4．C
15、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
16、1．A
2．C
3．C
4．D
5．B
17、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
18、1．A
2．D
3．C
4．D
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Lily
Lots of teenagers may meet the same problem - not knowing how to communicate with parents.
Your mum would like to know your situation so she bought you that head ring. I know that the head ring can help you focus attention, but it also makes you feel uncomfortable while wearing it for a long time. However, your mum really wants to help you. Mum always loves children, so you should let her know your feelings.
If you don’t know how to talk about it with her, you can write a letter to her or you can send her message s on the phone. Hope my ideas can help you.
Yours,
Lihua。