下册Unit 5 I’m watching TV

年级初一学科英语版本人教版（新目标）课程标题下册Unit 5 I’m watching TV
编稿老师曹文吉
一校林卉二校李秀卿审核刘晓军
一、学习目标
知识目标
1. What are you doing? I’m watching TV.
2. What is she/ he doing? She/ He is reading.
3. What are they doing？They are cleaning the classroom.
能力目标
Talk about what people are doing 谈论人们在做什么
二、重点、难点
重点：
1. 重点词汇：clean, wait, do homework, go shopping
2. 重点句型：
（1）Sure, when do you want to go ?
（2）Where were they all going ?
（3）We’re eating dinner.
（4）Where do people play basketball ?
（5）Hello! Is Tina there ?
难点：现在进行时
三、知能提升
（一）重点词汇
［词汇学习］
1. clean
【用法1】
vt. 打扫弄干净
【例句】
We usually clean our classroom after school. 我们通常放学后打扫教室。

Look! The boy is cleaning the window. 看！那个男孩正在擦窗户。

【用法2】
adj. 干净的清洁的
【例句】
Keep the classroom clean. 保持教室整洁。

Please make it clean. 请把它弄干净。

【拓展】
cleaner n.清洁工
【例句】
Chris has an evening job as a cleaner. Chris有一份做清洁工的晚上的工作。

2. wait
【用法1】vt. 等待（机会等）
【例句】
He held her hand and waited the answer. 他握着她的手等待回答。

He is waiting his turn. 他等着轮到他。

【用法2】vi. 等候
【例句】
We are waiting for you. 我们正等着你。

I’m waiting for her to put on her school clothes 我等着她穿上校服。

They are waiting for Jay Chou’s arrival. 他们正在等待周杰伦的到来。

【考题链接】
Who is the man ______?
A. waits for
B. waits
C. waiting
D. waiting for
答案：D
思路分析：根据句意“这个人正在等谁”可知，此处用到短语wait for ，所以选D项。

3. happy
【用法】adj. 高兴的，幸运的
【例句】
I’ll be happy to meet him when I have time. 我有空时很高兴同他见面。

You'll be happy to know that Jean is coming with us. 知道琼和我们一起来你会很高兴的。

Are you happy about/with（= satisfied with）your new bag? 你对你的新书包满意吗？She looks so happy.
Happy New Year！
【拓展】
unhappy adj. 不高兴
happiness n. 幸福
happily adv. 快乐地, 幸福地
【例句】
She was unhappy today. 她今天很不开心。

Money does not always bring happiness. 金钱并不总是带来快乐。

The girl smiles happily. 女孩快乐地笑了。

4. 方位词
【整理】
east n.东方
south n.南方
west n.西方
north n.北方
northeast n.东北
northwest n.西北
southeast n.东南
southwest n.
西南
【例句】
Her home is in the east of France. 她家在法国的东部。

The wind blows from the northeast. 风从东北方刮来。

【拓展】
eastern adj. 东方的
western adj. 西方的
southern adj. 南方的
northern adj. 北方的
（二）重点短语
［短语学习］
1. at school 上学，求学
at the school 在校内
【例句】
The students have many classes at school from Monday to Friday.
从周一至周五学生们在学校有很多节课。

We often play soccer at the school. 我们常在校内踢足球。

【考题链接】
Bill studies art while _____school.
A. at
B. at the
C. in the
答案：A
思路分析：根据题意“在校求学时期”，应用at school（或in school），所以选A项。

2. do homework = do one’s homework 做某人的家庭作业
【例句】
They are doing their homework at home. 他们正在家做作业。

I have a little time to do my homework. 我只有一点时间做作业。

【考题链接】
We are doing _________.
A. our homework
B. our homeworks
C. her homework
D. his homework
答案：A
思路分析：do one’s homework 是一固定短语，意思为“做作业”。

注意：one’s 的形式要与句中的主语保持一致，homework 是不可数名词，无负数形式。

3. go shopping买东西，购物
【用法】go shopping =do some shopping
【例句】
I often go shopping／do some shopping with my mother on weekends.
我时常在周末和妈妈去购物。

【考题链接】
I want to ______this Sunday.
A. go to shopping
B. go shopping
C. do one’s shopping
D. do shopping
答案：B
思路分析：“购物”的正确表达为“go shopping”或do one’s shopping，其中one’s 要根据具体的人称进行变化，综合考虑，B项正确。

【即学即练】
1. I’m waiting ______my teacher.
A. at
B. on
C. for
D. in
2. My mother is school this afternoon.
A. at
B. at the
C. in
D. \
3. I often ____________ the cleaning after school．
Now I ____________ the cleaning，too．
A. do. doing
B. am doing，do
C. do. am doing
D. am doing，am doing
4. The boys are doing their ____________ now.
A. homeworks
B. homework
C. houseworks
D. works
（三）重点句型与表达
［句型与表达学习］
1. Sure, when do you want to go? 当然，你什么时候想去？
【解析1】
sure adj. 确信的，有把握的
【例句】
A: What's wrong with him? 他怎么了？
B: I'm not really sure. 我不确定。

【解析2】
◆be sure of 肯定，确信
【例句】I hope you are sure of your facts. 我希望你能肯定你说的都是事实。

◆be sure to do sth. 一定，必定做某事
【例句】This song is sure to be popular. 这首歌肯定受欢迎。

◆be sure that + 句子
【例句】It is sure that he will be back soon. 他肯定很快就会回来的。

【解析3】
sure adv. 当然
【例句】
—Will you open the bottle, please? 你能打开这瓶子吗？
—Sure, where is it? 当然，它在哪？
◆Sure. 主要用于口语，同义词：“Of course.”，“Certainly.”
2. Where are they all going? 他们都去哪了？
【解析】
all的用法
◆adj. 全部的，所有的，整个的，一切的
【例句】That’s all for today. （作表语）今天到此为止。

All my books are in the box. （作定语）我所有的书都在盒子里。

注意：all 用作定语时要放在定冠词the，指示代词this, that, these, those或形容词性物
主代词之前。

【例句】All his friends are coming this evening. 今晚他所有的朋友都来。

◆adv. 都，全部，完全地
【例句】We are all wrong. 我们完全错了。

◆pron. 全部，全体，大家，整个
注意：既可指代单数名词，也可指代复数名词。

【例句】All（＝All the people）are ready to play football. 所有人都准备好了去踢足球。

注意：all放在be动词、助动词之后，行为动词之前。

【例句】We are all students. 我们都是学生。

We all want to help her. 我们都想去帮助她。

3. We’re eating dinner.我们正在吃饭。

【拓展1】
breakfast 早餐
lunch 午餐
dinner 正餐，晚餐
dessert （饭后的）甜食
【拓展2】
take / have / eat breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早/午/晚饭
at breakfast/lunch/dinner 在吃早/午/晚饭
【例句】
Let’s take / have / eat our dinner. 我们吃晚饭吧。

They are at dinner now. 他们正在吃晚饭。

4. Where do people play basketball? 人们在哪儿打篮球？
【解析1】
◆询问地点用where。

【例句】—Where are you going? 你要去哪儿？
—I’m going to the mall.我要去商场。

【解析2】
“people”人；人们，单复数形式相同，常以集体名词（复数）的形式出现。

【例句】There are many people in the mall. 商场里有许多人。

【解析3】
玩某种球类时，球类前不加任何冠词。

play volleyball打排球
play football踢足球
play baseball打棒球
当play表示演奏（西方乐器）时，乐器前要加the。

play the piano弹钢琴
play the violin拉小提琴
play the guitar弹吉他
5. Hello! Is Tina there? 喂！请问Tina在吗？
【解析1】
电话用语：
【例句】This is Sam. 我是Sam。

在打电话时，介绍自己一般用“This is …”。

【解析2】
在打电话时，询问对方是谁用“Is that…?”或“Who’s that?”
【例句】“Is that Tina?”你是Tina吗？
（四）语法解析
【概念】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或发生的事情。

【解析】现在进行时的一般用法
1. 表示此时此刻（说话时）正在进行的动作。

【例句】
The teacher is talking with this student. 这位老师正在同这个学生交谈。

What are you doing now? 你现在干什么呢？
2. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

【例句】She is teaching at a night school this month. 她这个月在夜校教书。

【现在分词】
1. 一般在动词原形的末尾直接加-ing。

如：read—reading speak – speaking look – looking listen – listening
2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词，去e加-ing。

如：come—coming take—taking make—making dance—dancing skate—skating have—having ride —riding write—writing
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这一辅音字母，再加-ing 。

如：sit—sitting cut—cutting put—putting begin—beginning run—running stop—stopping swim—swimming
4. 以-ie结尾的动词，先变ie为y，再加-ing。

如：lie—lying tie—tying die—dying
【结构】
1. 肯定句：主语＋am/is/are＋现在分词
I am
You are He/She/ It is ＋现在分词
We are
You are
They are
＋现在分词
2. 否定句：主语＋am/is/are ＋not＋现在分词
I am
You are He/She/ It is not＋现在分词
We are
You are
They are
not＋现在分词
3. 一般疑问句：Am, Is, Are＋主语＋现在分词？
Am I
Are you Is he/she/ it ＋现在分词
Are we
Are you
Are they
＋现在分词
I am speaking.
I am not speaking.
—Are you speaking?
—Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
What are you doing?
【考题链接】
1. Look! They __________ games over there.
A. play
B. is play
C. is playing
D. are playing
答案：D
思路分析：look 是现在进行时的标志，句中主语为复数，故选D。

2. __________ are the children doing now?
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. How
答案：A
思路分析：因为谓语动词do后面没有宾语，所以应用疑问代词what进行提问。

3. —What __________ your family doing next to the lake?
—They’re planting trees.
A. is
B. does
C. are
D. can
答案：C
思路分析：因为答语为They’re …，说明family指家庭成员，相当于名词复数，应用不及物动词are。

4. —Is the boy opening the door?
—No, he __________.
A. can’t
B. is
C. doesn’t
D. isn’t
答案：D
思路分析：一般疑问句为Is the boy …？否定回答应用No, he isn’t.
【即学即练】
1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1）—What _______Tom _______now? （do）
—He _______ ________ an English book. （read）
2）Listen! Kate _________ _________ a song. （sing）
3）It’s ten o’clock now. The students ________ ________ an English class. （have）
4）—Can you_________ after the baby? （look）
—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ ________ my lunch now. （eat）
2. 单项选择
1）Keep quiet, kids. Dad______ in the next room.
A. sleep
B. sleeps
C. is sleeping
D. sleeping
2）His son can______ the drum. Look! He ______ the drum now.
A. plays, is playing
B. play, plays
C. play, is playing
D. plays, is play
3）Mary______ with her mother now.
A. shopping
B. is shopping
C. shops
D. shop
1. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1）is, doing, is , reading
2）is , singing
3）are, having
4）look, am, eating
2. 单项选择
1）C 2）C 3）B
Unit 6 It’s raining
一、预习新知
1. 学习单词：weather, rain-rainy, wind-windy, cloud-cloudy等与天气有关的单词
2. 学习句型：—How is the weather? —It’s raining/ windy/ cloudy/ sunny/ snowing.
二、预习点拨
思考问题1：你能用英语说说你家乡一年四季的天气情况吗？
思考问题2：试着在网络上搜索一段英语的天气预报视频。

看看你能从中听懂些什么信息。

（答题时间：45分钟）
一、写出下列词的适当形式。

1-15.（写出动词的ing形式）For example: do doing
1. clean_______
2. work_______
3. watch_______ 4 go_______ 5. play_______
6 study_______ 7. take_______ 8. have__ 9. dance_____ 10. get_______ 11. run_______ 12. swim_______ 13. sit______ 14. shop_____ 15. stop_____ 16.video（复数）17.he is（缩略形式）18.two（序数词）
19.do（第三人称单数形式）20.activity（复数）
二、单项选择。

（）1. She is ___ a sweater today.
A. putting on
B. puts on
C. wearing
D. wears
（）2. I ___ to go home now.
A. want
B. wants
C. to want
D. am wanting
（）3. The boy isn’t ___ the teacher.
A. listen
B. listening
C. listenning to
D. listening to
（）4. Listen! She ___ in the classroom.
A. sing
B. sings
C. singing
D. is singing
（）5. My parents often ___ TV in the evening.
A. watch
B. see
C. look
D. look at
（）6. There ___ some tea in the cup.
A. are
B. is
C. isn’t
D. aren’t
（）7. Where is my bag? I can’t ___ it.
A. watch
B. look
C. find
D. want
（）8. —Where’s Jennifer?
—He in the river
A. swims
B. is swimming
C. waiting for
D. swimming
（）9. I’m writing ___ my friend.
A. to
B. for
C. at
D. on
（）10. We’re talk ing ___ the final exam.
A. with
B. to
C. about
D. of
（）11. ―________ do you want to go to a movie?
—Let’s go at 6: 00.
A. Where
B. When
C. Why
D. How
（）12. Let ___ help ___.
A. they, you
B. us, his
C. me, them
D. we, you
（）13. —Thank you for your help. —___.
A. No thanks
B. You’re welcome
C. That’s right
D. All right
（）14. My father ___ young.
A. is looking
B. look
C. looks
D. looking
（）15. —Is Bob doing homework?
—No, he .He is a letter.
A. doesn’t ,write
B. isn’t, writes
C. isn’t , writing
D. isn’t , writeing
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. What are you doing now? I ___________ （clean）the windows.
2. Are you __________ （make）a cake? Yes, we ________. （be）
3. OK. I am ________ （come）now.
4. Is she __________ （listen）to the teacher?
5. They are taking now.（photo）
6. I like _________ （swim）very much.
7. It’s time __________ （play）football.
8. Miss Li wants _________ （eat）some rice and two eggs.
9. Look at the picture. The children __________ （fly）kites.
10. The twins _________ （not speak）French.
四、句型转换
1. They do their homework every day. （改为否定句）
___________________________________
2. Jenny is running. （改为否定句）
___________________________________
3. Tom is looking at a picture. （改为一般疑问句，并做出肯定回答）
___________________________________
4. We read English in the morning. （改为一般疑问句，并做出否定回答）
___________________________________
5. The girls are playing over there. （就划线部分提问）
___________________________________
6. Jim stands under the tree. （改用现在进行时表达）
___________________________________
7. They are cleaning their classroom. （对划线部分提问）
___________________________________
五、综合填空
根据文章的需要把下列单词填入文章，使句子通顺。

注意大小写
（on，where ，at ，are，yo-yos ，sitting ，wants ，what ，playing，dancing）It’s a fi ne Saturday morning. There 1 many children. They are 2 happily. Some are playing 3 under a big tree. Some girls are singing and 4 . Some boys are running 5 the hill（小山）. Li lei’s 6 by the lake（在湖边）. He’s reading a story. 7 is Wang Lin?
H e’s standing over there. 8 is he doing? H e’s looking for9 a nice butterfly（蝴蝶）. He
10 to catch it .
六、短文理解。

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）
It is Sunday morning. It is a nice day. Mr. and Mrs. Green take their daughter to the park. There are many people there. Some women are drinking tea under a big tree. Some boys are playing games near a house. A girl is sitting in a boat. She is reading a book. There are many birds in the trees. They are singing. A cat is running up a tree. It wants to catch（抓）the birds.
（）1. Mr. and Mrs. Green are in the park.
（）2. Some women are reading books.
（）3. Some boys are swimming in the river.
（）4. A girl is reading in a boat.
（）5. A cat and some birds are in the tree.
七、书面表达
今天是星期天，天气晴好，七中的学生在操场活动。

现请你做一场学生活动的现场报道。

英文提示
basketball ,football, volleyball, game ,sports.
一、
1. cleaning
2. working
3. watching
4. going
5.playing
6.studying
7.taking
8.having
9.dancing 10. getting
11. running 12. swimming 13.sitting 14.shopping 15.stopping
16 videos 17.he’s18.second 19.does 20activies
二、单项选择
1-5 CADDA 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCBCC
三、
1. am cleaning
2. making, are
3. coming
4. listening
5. photos
6. swimming
7. to play
8. to eat
9. are flying 10. do not speak
四、
1. They don’t do their homework every day.
2. Jenny isn’t running.
3. Is Tom looking at a picture? Yes, he is.
4. Do you read English in the morning? No, we don’t.
5. What are the girls doing over there?
6. Jim is standing under the tree.
7. What are they doing?
五、
1. are
2. playing
3. yo-yos.
4. dancing
5. on
6. sitting
7. Where
8. What
9. at 10. wants
六、1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F
七、
Hello, everyone. Today is Sunday. It’s a fine day .I’m in No.7 Middle School now.
Look, many students are in the playground. Some boys are playing basketball. Some girls are playing volleyball .There is an exciting football game. Others are playing games .All of the students are doing sports.
第11页版权所有不得复制。